CN217879176U

CN217879176U - Visual soil analysis device

Info

Publication number: CN217879176U
Application number: CN202221069805.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马鼎; 张淞; 王峥; 曹星
Original assignee: Henan Shuozhiding Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Shuozhiding Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-06
Filing date: 2022-05-06
Publication date: 2022-11-22
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil analysis, in particular to a visual soil analysis device, which reduces the impurity content in soil, improves the efficiency of removing impurities in soil, improves the accuracy of soil analysis and improves the practicability; the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, storage device, a support, the funnel, soil analysis appearance, a barrel, drive arrangement, the screen cloth, annular slide rail and annular slider, the base bottom is connected with the support top, storage device installs in base top right part, storage device is used for depositing soil, the funnel is installed on the support lateral wall, soil analysis appearance installs on the base top, soil analysis appearance top and funnel bottom intercommunication, the barrel sets up to inclination, and the barrel sets up in the funnel top, the screen cloth is installed in the barrel bottom, the barrel bottom is provided with the spacing ring, the spacing ring supports the screen cloth, annular slide rail installs on the support inside wall, the fixed suit of annular slider is on the barrel lateral wall, and annular slider rotary mounting is on annular slide rail.

Description

Visual soil analysis device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil analysis's technical field especially relates to a visual soil analysis device.

Background

The soil analysis has a great influence on the development of the soil science, the soil analyzer mainly analyzes the soil by measuring the content and certain properties of various chemical components of the soil, and common measurement items are as follows: soil mineral gross determination, soil active silicon, aluminium, iron, manganese assay, soil total nitrogen, total phosphorus and total potassium content's survey, soil available nutrient content survey and the organic matter content of soil survey etc. at present when analyzing soil, because impurity such as mixed grit or plant rhizome usually in the soil, consequently direct to soil measurement can reduce analytical equipment to the analytical accuracy of soil to the artifical selection to these impurity is wasted time and energy, consequently proposes a reduction impurity in the soil, improves the analytical equipment of soil analytical accuracy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a reduce the impurity content in the soil, improve the efficiency that impurity got rid of in the soil, improve soil analysis's accuracy simultaneously, improve the visual soil analysis device of practicality.

The utility model discloses a visual soil analysis device, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, a storage device, a support, the funnel, soil analysis appearance, the barrel, drive arrangement, the screen cloth, annular slide rail and annular slider, the base bottom is connected with the support top, storage device installs in base top right part, storage device is used for depositing to soil, the funnel is installed on the support lateral wall, soil analysis appearance installs on the base top, soil analysis appearance top and funnel bottom intercommunication, the barrel sets up to inclination, and the barrel sets up above the funnel, the screen cloth is installed in the barrel bottom, the barrel bottom is provided with the spacing ring, the spacing ring supports the screen cloth, annular slide rail installs on the support inside wall, annular slider fixed suit is on the barrel lateral wall, and annular slider rotatory the installation is on annular slide rail, be provided with drive arrangement on the support, drive arrangement is used for the rotary drive to the barrel; in placing storage device with soil, discharge soil to the barrel inside through storage device, soil that gets into in the barrel falls to the screen cloth top, it is rotatory later through opening drive arrangement drive barrel, it rotates to drive screen cloth and soil after the barrel is rotatory, through setting up the barrel to inclination, make the screen cloth drive soil and rotate the in-process and filter soil, make soil pass the screen cloth and fall to inside the funnel, through the water conservancy diversion of funnel to soil, make soil fall to the inside analysis that carries out of soil analysis appearance, the impurity deposition of soil is on the screen cloth top, through dismantling the screen cloth, thereby be convenient for discharge filterable impurity clearance, reduce the impurity content in the soil, improve the efficiency that impurity got rid of in the soil, improve the accuracy of soil analysis appearance to soil analysis simultaneously, and the practicability is improved.

Preferably, the storage device comprises a feeding cylinder, a collecting box, an inclined plate, a helical blade, a speed reducer, a first motor and a discharge pipe, wherein the bottom end of the feeding cylinder is connected with the top end of the base; place the collecting box inside with soil and deposit, soil in the collecting box passes through the bin outlet and gets into a feeding section of thick bamboo lower part, later open first motor and pass through the speed reducer and drive the helical blade rotation, the rotatory back of helical blade upwards promotes the soil of feeding section of thick bamboo lower part and carries, thereby make soil outwards discharge to the barrel inside through arranging the material pipe, improve the convenience that soil automatic lifting carried, reduce personnel manual operation's complexity, the rotation rate of the first motor of through-hole control simultaneously, thereby improve the effect that soil ration was carried, improve the device practicality.

Preferably, the screen mesh screen is characterized by further comprising a kit, a connecting rod, a pressing plate, a spring and a handle, wherein the kit is installed on the inner side wall of the cylinder body, the connecting rod is installed on the kit in a vertically sliding mode, the bottom end of the connecting rod is connected with the top end of the pressing plate, the bottom end of the pressing plate is in contact with the top surface of the screen mesh, the spring is sleeved on the outer side wall of the connecting rod in a matched mode and is arranged at the bottom end of the kit, and the bottom end of the handle is connected with the top end of the connecting rod; provide decurrent driving force to pressing the clamp plate through the spring, make and press the clamp plate and press screen cloth top surface to improve the position stability of screen cloth in the barrel, through upwards spurting the handle, thereby make the connecting rod drive and press the clamp plate rebound, thereby improve the convenience that the screen cloth was dismantled.

Preferably, the driving device comprises a gear ring and a second motor, the gear ring is sleeved on the outer side wall of the cylinder, the second motor is installed on the outer side wall of the bracket, a gear is arranged at the output end of the second motor, and the gear is meshed with the gear ring; the gear is driven to rotate by opening the second motor, and the gear drives the barrel to rotate through the toothed ring after rotating, so that convenience of the screen for screening soil is improved, impurity removal efficiency in the soil is improved, and practicability is improved.

Preferably, the device also comprises a third motor and a stirring paddle, wherein the third motor is arranged on the outer side wall of the collecting box, the stirring paddle is rotatably arranged in the collecting box, and the right end of the stirring paddle is connected with the output end of the third motor; the third motor is opened to drive the stirring paddle to rotate, so that the stirring paddle is rotated to stir the soil in the collecting box, the smoothness of downward discharging and conveying of the soil is improved, and the discharging convenience is improved.

Preferably, the device also comprises a closing door which is communicated with the feeding port of the collecting box; through setting up the closed door, improve the closure convenience of collecting box feed inlet.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: in placing storage device with soil, discharge soil to the barrel inside through storage device, soil that gets into in the barrel falls to the screen cloth top, it is rotatory later through opening drive arrangement drive barrel, it rotates to drive screen cloth and soil after the barrel is rotatory, through setting up the barrel to inclination, make the screen cloth drive soil and rotate the in-process and filter soil, make soil pass the screen cloth and fall to inside the funnel, through the water conservancy diversion of funnel to soil, make soil fall to the inside analysis that carries out of soil analysis appearance, the impurity deposition of soil is on the screen cloth top, through dismantling the screen cloth, thereby be convenient for discharge filterable impurity clearance, reduce the impurity content in the soil, improve the efficiency that impurity got rid of in the soil, improve the accuracy of soil analysis appearance to soil analysis simultaneously, and the practicability is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the connection between the annular slide rail and the annular slide block;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a partial structure of a connecting rod connected to a pressing plate;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the axial structure of the connection between the cylinder and the toothed ring;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a base; 2. a support; 3. a funnel; 4. a soil analyzer; 5. a barrel; 6. screening a screen; 7. an annular slide rail; 8. an annular slider; 9. a feed cylinder; 10. a collection box; 11. a sloping plate; 12. a helical blade; 13. a speed reducer; 14. a first motor; 15. a discharge pipe; 16. a kit; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a pressing plate; 19. a spring; 20. a handle; 21. a toothed ring; 22. a second motor; 23. a gear; 24. a third motor; 25. a stirring paddle; 26. the door is closed.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. The invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

The bottom end of a base 1 is connected with the top end of a support 2, a funnel 3 is arranged on the outer side wall of the support 2, a soil analyzer 4 is arranged on the top end of the base 1, the top end of the soil analyzer 4 is communicated with the bottom end of the funnel 3, a cylinder 5 is arranged at an inclined angle, the cylinder 5 is arranged above the funnel 3, a screen 6 is arranged on the bottom end of the cylinder 5, the bottom end of the cylinder 5 is provided with a limit ring which supports the screen 6, an annular slide rail 7 is arranged on the inner side wall of the support 2, an annular slide block 8 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the cylinder 5, the annular slide block 8 is rotatably arranged on the annular slide rail 7, the bottom end of a feeding cylinder 9 is connected with the top end of the base 1, the bottom end of a collecting box 10 is connected with the top end of the base 1, the lower part of the feeding cylinder 9 is provided with a feeding port, the upper part of the feeding cylinder 9 is provided with a discharging port, the top end of the collecting box 10 is provided with a feeding port, and the discharge outlet of the collecting box 10 is communicated with the feed inlet of the feed cylinder 9, the inclined plate 11 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side wall of the collecting box 10, the upper and lower ends of the helical blade 12 are rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the feed cylinder 9 through bearings respectively, the speed reducer 13 is arranged at the top end of the feed cylinder 9, the output end of the speed reducer 13 is concentrically connected with the top end of the helical blade 12, the first motor 14 is arranged on the speed reducer 13, the output end of the first motor 14 is connected with the input end of the speed reducer 13, the discharge pipe 15 is communicated with the discharge outlet of the feed cylinder 9, the output end of the discharge pipe 15 is arranged above the cylinder 5, the sleeve 16 is arranged on the inner side wall of the cylinder 5, the connecting rod 17 is arranged on the sleeve 16 in a vertical sliding manner, the bottom end of the connecting rod 17 is connected with the top end of the pressing plate 18, the bottom end of the pressing plate 18 is contacted with the top surface of the screen 6, the spring 19 is fittingly sleeved on the outer side wall of the connecting rod 17, and the spring 19 is arranged at the bottom end of the sleeve 16, the bottom end of a handle 20 is connected with the top end of a connecting rod 17, a toothed ring 21 is sleeved on the outer side wall of a barrel 5, a second motor 22 is installed on the outer side wall of a support 2, a gear 23 is arranged at the output end of the second motor 22, the gear 23 is meshed with the toothed ring 21, a third motor 24 is installed on the outer side wall of a collecting box 10, a stirring paddle 25 is rotatably arranged inside the collecting box 10, the right end of the stirring paddle 25 is connected with the output end of the third motor 24, and a closed door 26 is communicated with the feed inlet of the collecting box 10; in placing storage device with soil, discharge soil to the barrel 5 inside through storage device, soil that gets into in the barrel 5 falls to screen cloth 6 top, later it is rotatory to drive the barrel 5 through opening drive arrangement, the barrel 5 is rotatory to be followed drive screen cloth 6 and soil and is rotated, through setting up barrel 5 to inclination, make screen cloth 6 drive soil and rotate the in-process and filter soil, make soil pass screen cloth 6 and fall to the funnel 3 inside, through the water conservancy diversion of funnel 3 to soil, make soil fall to the inside analysis of soil analysis appearance 4, the impurity deposition of soil is on screen cloth 6 top, through dismantling screen cloth 6, thereby be convenient for clear up the emission with filterable impurity, reduce the impurity content in the soil, improve the efficiency that impurity got rid of in the soil, improve the accuracy of soil analysis appearance 4 to soil analysis simultaneously, and improve the practicality.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model discloses a visual soil analysis device, it is at the during operation, at first place the inside deposit of collecting box 10 with soil, soil in the collecting box 10 passes through the bin outlet and gets into feeding cylinder 9 lower part, later open first motor 14 and drive helical blade 12 rotation through speed reducer 13, helical blade 12 makes the soil of feeding cylinder 9 lower part upwards promote the transport after rotatory, thereby make soil outwards discharge to inside barrel 5 through arranging material pipe 15, later the soil that gets into in the barrel 5 falls to screen 6 tops, it is rotatory to drive gear 23 through opening second motor 22, it is rotatory to drive barrel 5 through ring gear 21 after gear 23 is rotatory, barrel 5 drives screen 6 and soil rotation after rotatory, through setting up barrel 5 to inclination, make screen 6 drive soil rotate the in-process and filter soil, make soil pass screen 6 and fall to inside funnel 3, through the water conservancy diversion of funnel 3 to soil, make soil fall to the inside analysis of soil analysis appearance 4, the deposit of soil impurity is on screen 6 top, through dismantling screen 6, thereby clear up the discharge of filterable impurity.

The utility model discloses the main function who realizes does: it is rotatory to drive barrel 5 through opening drive arrangement, it rotates to drive screen cloth 6 and soil after 5 rotations of barrel, through setting up barrel 5 into inclination, make screen cloth 6 drive soil and rotate the in-process and filter soil, make soil pass screen cloth 6 and fall to inside 3 funnels, through the water conservancy diversion of funnel 3 to soil, make soil fall to inside the carrying out analysis of soil analysis appearance 4, the impurity deposition of soil is on screen cloth 6 top, through dismantling screen cloth 6, thereby be convenient for clear up the filterable impurity and discharge, reduce the impurity content in the soil, improve the efficiency that impurity got rid of in the soil, improve soil analysis appearance 4 simultaneously to soil analysis's accuracy, and the practicability is improved.

The installation mode, the connection mode or the setting mode of the visual soil analysis device of the utility model are common mechanical modes, and the visual soil analysis device can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects can be achieved; the utility model discloses a visual soil analysis device's soil analysis appearance 4, speed reducer 13, first motor 14, second motor 22 and third motor 24 are purchase on the market, and this industry technical staff only need according to its subsidiary instructions install and operate can, and need not the technical staff in this field to pay out creative work.

All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a visual soil analysis device, a serial communication port, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base (1), storage device, support (2), funnel (3), soil analysis appearance (4), barrel (5), drive arrangement, screen cloth (6), annular slide rail (7) and annular slider (8), base (1) bottom is connected with support (2) top, storage device installs in base (1) top right part, storage device is used for depositing soil, install on support (2) lateral wall funnel (3), install on base (1) top soil analysis appearance (4), soil analysis appearance (4) top and funnel (3) bottom intercommunication, barrel (5) set up to inclination, and barrel (5) set up in funnel (3) top, install in barrel (5) bottom, barrel (5) bottom is provided with the spacing ring, the spacing ring supports screen cloth (6), annular slide rail (7) are installed on support (2) inside wall, annular slider (8) fixed suit is on barrel (5) lateral wall, and annular slider (8) rotary mounting is on annular slider (7), the drive arrangement is used for rotary drive arrangement (5) on annular slider (2).

2. The visual soil analysis device according to claim 1, wherein the storage device comprises a feeding cylinder (9), a collecting box (10), an inclined plate (11), a helical blade (12), a speed reducer (13), a first motor (14) and a discharging pipe (15), the bottom end of the feeding cylinder (9) is connected with the top end of the base (1), the bottom end of the collecting box (10) is connected with the top end of the base (1), a feeding hole is arranged at the lower part of the feeding cylinder (9), a discharging hole is arranged at the upper part of the feeding cylinder (9), a feeding hole is arranged at the top end of the collecting box (10), a discharging hole is arranged at the lower part of the collecting box (10), and the discharge hole of the collecting box (10) is communicated with the feed inlet of the feed cylinder (9), the inclined plate (11) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side wall of the collecting box (10), the upper end and the lower end of the helical blade (12) are respectively rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the feed cylinder (9) through bearings, the speed reducer (13) is arranged at the top end of the feed cylinder (9), the output end of the speed reducer (13) is concentrically connected with the top end of the helical blade (12), the first motor (14) is arranged on the speed reducer (13), the output end of the first motor (14) is connected with the input end of the speed reducer (13), the discharge pipe (15) is communicated with and arranged at the discharge hole of the feed cylinder (9), and the output end of the discharge pipe (15) is arranged above the cylinder body (5).

3. A visualized soil analyzing device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a kit (16), a connecting rod (17), a pressing plate (18), a spring (19) and a handle (20), wherein the kit (16) is installed on the inner side wall of the cylinder (5), the connecting rod (17) is installed on the kit (16) in a vertically sliding manner, the bottom end of the connecting rod (17) is connected with the top end of the pressing plate (18), the bottom end of the pressing plate (18) is in contact with the top surface of the screen (6), the spring (19) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the connecting rod (17) in a matching manner, the spring (19) is arranged at the bottom end of the kit (16), and the bottom end of the handle (20) is connected with the top end of the connecting rod (17).

4. A visual soil analysis device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said driving means comprises a gear ring (21) and a second motor (22), the gear ring (21) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the cylinder (5), the second motor (22) is installed on the outer side wall of the bracket (2), the output end of the second motor (22) is provided with a gear (23), and the gear (23) is engaged with the gear ring (21).

5. A visualized soil analyzing device according to claim 2, further comprising a third motor (24) and a stirring paddle (25), wherein the third motor (24) is installed on the outer side wall of the collecting box (10), the stirring paddle (25) is rotatably arranged inside the collecting box (10), and the right end of the stirring paddle (25) is connected with the output end of the third motor (24).

6. A visual soil analysis device as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a closing door (26), the closing door (26) being disposed in communication with the inlet of the collection container (10).