CN217877672U - Portable gradiometer is used in native survey and drawing - Google Patents

Portable gradiometer is used in native survey and drawing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217877672U
CN217877672U CN202221975615.2U CN202221975615U CN217877672U CN 217877672 U CN217877672 U CN 217877672U CN 202221975615 U CN202221975615 U CN 202221975615U CN 217877672 U CN217877672 U CN 217877672U
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sliding
plate
sliding plate
main board
installation main
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许堃
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Henan Geological And Geophysical Surveying And Mapping Technology Co ltd
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Henan Geological And Geophysical Surveying And Mapping Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a land survey and drawing is with portable gradiometer, including the installation mainboard, the joint groove has been seted up on installation mainboard top, and installation mainboard top is provided with the gradiometer main part of being connected with joint groove block, and the slip chamber has been seted up to the inside bilateral symmetry of installation mainboard, and the equal slidable mounting of slip intracavity has the sliding plate, and the equal fixed mounting in sliding plate inner has the limiting plate, and the limiting plate symmetry slides and sets up in the slip intracavity, and installation mainboard both sides are provided with the fixed establishment who is used for injecing the sliding plate position. The utility model discloses a set up the sliding plate, extend the length of device, avoid in the open air when domatic measuring rugged, probably can make measuring result produce the deviation, influence subsequent construction, through setting up fixed establishment, make things convenient for staff's pulling and fixed sliding plate, avoid the sliding plate to break away from the slip chamber through setting up the limiting plate, be convenient for follow-up measurement to the soil slope.

Description

一种土地测绘用便携式坡度仪A portable slope meter for land surveying and mapping

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及土地测绘领域,尤其涉及一种土地测绘用便携式坡度仪。The utility model relates to the field of land surveying and mapping, in particular to a portable inclinometer for land surveying and mapping.

背景技术Background technique

坡度仪是一款坡度测量功能的测绘附件产品。坡度仪测量下倾角应用a面接触天线的后平面旋转刻度转轮吧水准管里的水泡居中,查看刻度盘里的指示针指示的度数就是下倾角的度数。现有技术下的一种坡度仪结构较为复杂,进而不便于工作人员的使用,同时目前的坡度仪存在着携带不便的情况,因此会给工作人员带来一定的不便。Inclinometer is a surveying and mapping accessory product with slope measurement function. To measure the downtilt angle of the clinometer, use surface a to touch the rear plane of the antenna and rotate the scale wheel to center the water bubble in the vial, and check that the degree indicated by the indicator needle in the dial is the degree of the downtilt angle. The structure of an inclinometer in the prior art is relatively complicated, which is inconvenient for staff to use. At the same time, the current inclinometer is inconvenient to carry, so it will bring some inconvenience to the staff.

针对上述问题,申请号:CN202121960112.3公开了一种土地测绘用便携式坡度仪。所述蓄水管位于支撑底座的内部,其中支撑底座上端中侧开设容纳槽,所述容纳槽的内部放置有卡位板,其中支撑底座上端中侧放置有隔板,所述隔板一端两侧对称设置一体成型的固定板,其中固定板由螺钉固定在支撑底座上,所述隔板上端中侧贯穿开设通孔,其中支撑底座上端中侧设置螺钉连接的保护框。可使得坡度仪的使用更加的方便快捷,进而便于工作人员的测试作业,同时本实用的测试方式简单,可有效的增加测试范围,增加本实用的实用性;可使得坡度仪的结构简单化,便于工作人员对其进行携带,给工作人员的工作带来便利。In view of the above problems, the application number: CN202121960112.3 discloses a portable slope meter for land surveying and mapping. The water storage pipe is located inside the supporting base, wherein an accommodation groove is opened on the middle side of the upper end of the supporting base, and a locking plate is placed inside the accommodation groove, wherein a partition is placed on the middle side of the upper end of the supporting base, and one end of the partition is two An integrally formed fixing plate is provided symmetrically on the side, wherein the fixing plate is fixed on the support base by screws, and a through hole is opened on the middle side of the upper end of the partition plate, and a protective frame connected by screws is set on the middle side of the upper end of the support base. It can make the use of the inclinometer more convenient and quick, and then facilitate the testing operation of the staff. At the same time, the practical test method of the present invention is simple, which can effectively increase the test range and increase the practicality of the utility; the structure of the inclinometer can be simplified, It is convenient for the staff to carry it, and brings convenience to the work of the staff.

但是上述装置便携式坡度仪使用时而现在大多数的存在以下几个问题:上述便携式坡度仪的底面长度有限,在户外对凹凸不平的坡面进行测量时,可能会使测量结果产生偏差,影响后续的施工;上述便携式坡度仪无法保证坡度仪的底面完全平行于待测量坡面,降低了坡度仪的测量精度。因此,提出一种土地测绘用便携式坡度仪。However, most of the portable inclinometers of the above-mentioned devices have the following problems when they are used: the length of the bottom surface of the above-mentioned portable inclinometers is limited, and when the uneven slope is measured outdoors, the measurement results may be deviated, affecting subsequent Construction; the above-mentioned portable inclinometer cannot guarantee that the bottom surface of the inclinometer is completely parallel to the slope to be measured, which reduces the measurement accuracy of the inclinometer. Therefore, a portable inclinometer for land surveying and mapping is proposed.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种土地测绘用便携式坡度仪。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose a portable slope meter for land surveying and mapping.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种土地测绘用便携式坡度仪,包括安装主板,所述安装主板顶端开设有卡接槽,所述安装主板顶端设置有与卡接槽卡合连接的坡度仪主体,所述安装主板内部两侧对称开设有滑动腔,所述滑动腔内均滑动安装有滑动板,所述滑动板内端均固定安装有限位板,且所述限位板对称滑动设置在滑动腔内,所述安装主板两侧设置有用于限定滑动板位置的固定机构。A portable inclinometer for land surveying and mapping, comprising an installation main board, the top of the installation main board is provided with a snap-in groove, the top of the installation main board is provided with a slope meter main body that is engaged with the snap-in slot, and the inside two sides of the installation main board are Sliding chambers are symmetrically opened, and sliding plates are slidably installed in the sliding chambers. Limiting plates are fixedly installed at the inner ends of the sliding plates, and the limiting plates are symmetrically slidably arranged in the sliding chambers. The side is provided with a fixing mechanism for limiting the position of the sliding plate.

优选地,所述固定机构包括开设在安装主板两端的滑动槽,所述滑动槽内滑动安装有滑动柱,且所述滑动柱贯穿安装主板顶端两侧至滑动槽内,所述滑动柱上固定安装有限位块,所述滑动柱远离滑动板一端固定安装有把手。Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes sliding grooves provided at both ends of the installation main board, sliding columns are slidably installed in the sliding grooves, and the sliding columns pass through both sides of the top of the installation main board into the sliding grooves, and the sliding columns are fixed on A limit block is installed, and a handle is fixedly installed on the end of the sliding column away from the sliding plate.

优选地,所述滑动板上均等距均匀开设有若干固定槽,所述固定槽与滑动柱另一端配合。Preferably, several fixing grooves are uniformly and equidistantly formed on the sliding plate, and the fixing grooves are matched with the other end of the sliding column.

优选地,所述滑动板外侧底端均固定安装有压板,所述压板底端均固定安装有第一橡胶垫,所述安装主板底端固定安装有第二橡胶垫。Preferably, pressure plates are fixedly installed at the outer bottom ends of the sliding plates, first rubber pads are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the pressure plates, and second rubber pads are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the installation main board.

优选地,所述第一橡胶垫底端与第二橡胶垫底端高度一致。Preferably, the bottom end of the first rubber pad is at the same height as the bottom end of the second rubber pad.

优选地,所述滑动板与限位板俯视形状为T字形,且所述滑动板与安装主板之间构成滑动机构。Preferably, the sliding plate and the limiting plate are T-shaped in plan view, and a sliding mechanism is formed between the sliding plate and the installation main board.

本实用新型具有以下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1、通过设置滑动板,对装置的长度进行延伸,避免在户外对凹凸不平的坡面进行测量时,可能会使测量结果产生偏差,影响后续的施工。1. By setting the sliding plate, the length of the device is extended to avoid that when the uneven slope is measured outdoors, the measurement result may be deviated and the subsequent construction will be affected.

2、通过设置固定机构,方便工作人员拉动和固定滑动板,通过设置限位板避免滑动板脱离滑动腔,便于后续对土地坡度的测量,保证坡度仪的底面完全平行于待测量坡面,保证坡度仪的测量精度。2. By setting the fixing mechanism, it is convenient for the staff to pull and fix the sliding plate, and by setting the limit plate to prevent the sliding plate from leaving the sliding chamber, it is convenient for subsequent measurement of the slope of the land, ensuring that the bottom surface of the inclinometer is completely parallel to the slope to be measured, ensuring The measurement accuracy of the clinometer.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型提出的一种土地测绘用便携式坡度仪的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of portable slope instrument for land surveying and mapping that the utility model proposes;

图2为本实用新型安装主板俯视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the top view of the installation board of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型安装主板横剖结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the installation board of the utility model;

图4为本实用新型图1的A处结构放大图。Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in Fig. 1 of the present invention.

图中:1、安装主板;2、卡接槽;3、坡度仪主体;4、滑动腔;5、滑动板;6、限位板;7、固定槽;8、压板;9、第一橡胶垫;10、第二橡胶垫;11、滑动柱;12、滑动槽;13、限位块;14、把手。In the figure: 1. Installing the main board; 2. Clamping groove; 3. The main body of the slope meter; 4. The sliding cavity; 5. The sliding plate; 6. The limit plate; 7. The fixing groove; 8. The pressure plate; pad; 10, the second rubber pad; 11, the sliding column; 12, the sliding groove; 13, the limit block; 14, the handle.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In describing the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation , are constructed and operated in a specific orientation and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the invention.

参照图1-4,一种土地测绘用便携式坡度仪,包括安装主板1,安装主板1顶端开设有卡接槽2,安装主板1顶端设置有与卡接槽2卡合连接的坡度仪主体3,安装主板1内部两侧对称开设有滑动腔4,滑动腔4内均滑动安装有滑动板5,滑动板5内端均固定安装有限位板6,且限位板6对称滑动设置在滑动腔4内,安装主板1两侧设置有用于限定滑动板5位置的固定机构。Referring to Figures 1-4, a portable inclinometer for land surveying and mapping includes an installation main board 1, the top of the installation main board 1 is provided with a snap-in slot 2, and the top of the installation main board 1 is provided with an inclinometer main body 3 that is engaged with the snap-in slot 2 There are sliding chambers 4 symmetrically opened on both sides of the installation main board 1, and sliding plates 5 are slidably installed in the sliding chambers 4. The inner ends of the sliding plates 5 are fixedly installed with limiting plates 6, and the limiting plates 6 are symmetrically slidably arranged in the sliding cavity. 4, the two sides of the installation main board 1 are provided with fixing mechanisms for limiting the position of the sliding plate 5.

固定机构包括开设在安装主板1两端的滑动槽12,滑动槽12内滑动安装有滑动柱11,且滑动柱11贯穿安装主板1顶端两侧至滑动槽12内,滑动柱11上固定安装有限位块13,滑动柱11远离滑动板5一端固定安装有把手14。The fixing mechanism includes sliding grooves 12 provided at both ends of the main board 1. A sliding column 11 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 12, and the sliding column 11 runs through both sides of the top of the installing main board 1 to the sliding groove 12. The sliding column 11 is fixedly installed with a limited position Block 13, a handle 14 is fixedly installed on the end of the sliding column 11 away from the sliding plate 5 .

滑动板5上均等距均匀开设有若干固定槽7,固定槽7与滑动柱11另一端配合。The sliding plate 5 is equidistantly and evenly provided with a plurality of fixing grooves 7, and the fixing grooves 7 cooperate with the other end of the sliding column 11.

滑动板5外侧底端均固定安装有压板8,压板8底端均固定安装有第一橡胶垫9,安装主板1底端固定安装有第二橡胶垫10。The outer bottom of the sliding plate 5 is fixedly equipped with a pressing plate 8 , the bottom of the pressing plate 8 is fixedly equipped with a first rubber pad 9 , and the bottom end of the main board 1 is fixedly equipped with a second rubber pad 10 .

第一橡胶垫9底端与第二橡胶垫10底端高度一致。The bottom end of the first rubber pad 9 is at the same height as the bottom end of the second rubber pad 10 .

滑动板5与限位板6俯视形状为T字形,且滑动板5与安装主板1之间构成滑动机构。The sliding plate 5 and the limiting plate 6 are T-shaped in plan view, and a sliding mechanism is formed between the sliding plate 5 and the installation main board 1 .

本实用新型中,将坡度仪主体3与卡接槽2卡合,拉动把手14将滑动柱11拉动,使得滑动柱11离开固定槽7,进而拉动滑动板5到合适的位置后松开把手14,使得滑动柱11回到固定槽7内将伸长的滑动板5固定,增加坡度仪地面的长度,避免在户外对凹凸不平的坡面测量时使得测量结果产生偏差,通过设置等高的第一橡胶垫9和第二橡胶垫10,使得测量时坡度仪的地面完全平行于待测量坡面,保证装置使用精度。In the utility model, the main body 3 of the slope meter is engaged with the clamping groove 2, and the handle 14 is pulled to pull the sliding column 11, so that the sliding column 11 leaves the fixing groove 7, and then the sliding plate 5 is pulled to a suitable position and then the handle 14 is released , so that the sliding column 11 returns to the fixed groove 7 to fix the elongated sliding plate 5, increase the length of the slope meter ground, and avoid deviations in the measurement results when measuring the uneven slope outdoors. A rubber pad 9 and a second rubber pad 10 make the ground of the clinometer completely parallel to the slope to be measured during measurement, ensuring the accuracy of the device.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1.一种土地测绘用便携式坡度仪,包括安装主板(1),其特征在于,所述安装主板(1)顶端开设有卡接槽(2),所述安装主板(1)顶端设置有与卡接槽(2)卡合连接的坡度仪主体(3),所述安装主板(1)内部两侧对称开设有滑动腔(4),所述滑动腔(4)内均滑动安装有滑动板(5),所述滑动板(5)内端均固定安装有限位板(6),且所述限位板(6)对称滑动设置在滑动腔(4)内,所述安装主板(1)两侧设置有用于限定滑动板(5)位置的固定机构。1. a kind of land surveying and mapping is used portable inclinometer, comprises installation main board (1), it is characterized in that, described installation main board (1) top offers snap-in groove (2), and described installation main board (1) top is provided with and The main body (3) of the inclinometer (3) is engaged with the clamping groove (2), and sliding chambers (4) are symmetrically opened on both sides of the installation main board (1), and sliding plates are slidingly installed in the sliding chambers (4) (5), the inner ends of the sliding plate (5) are all fixedly installed with a limiting plate (6), and the limiting plate (6) is symmetrically slidably arranged in the sliding cavity (4), and the mounting plate (1) Fixing mechanisms for limiting the position of the sliding plate (5) are arranged on both sides. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种土地测绘用便携式坡度仪,其特征在于,所述固定机构包括开设在安装主板(1)两端的滑动槽(12),所述滑动槽(12)内滑动安装有滑动柱(11),且所述滑动柱(11)贯穿安装主板(1)顶端两侧至滑动槽(12)内,所述滑动柱(11)上固定安装有限位块(13),所述滑动柱(11)远离滑动板(5)一端固定安装有把手(14)。2. A kind of portable inclinometer for land surveying and mapping according to claim 1, characterized in that, said fixing mechanism includes sliding grooves (12) provided at both ends of the installation main board (1), and said sliding groove (12) A sliding column (11) is slidably installed, and the sliding column (11) penetrates both sides of the top of the installation main board (1) into the sliding groove (12), and a limit block (13) is fixedly installed on the sliding column (11) A handle (14) is fixedly installed on the end of the sliding column (11) away from the sliding plate (5). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种土地测绘用便携式坡度仪,其特征在于,所述滑动板(5)上均等距均匀开设有若干固定槽(7),所述固定槽(7)与滑动柱(11)另一端配合。3. a kind of land surveying and mapping according to claim 1 is characterized in that, equidistant evenly offers some fixing grooves (7) on the described sliding plate (5), described fixing grooves (7) and Sliding column (11) other end cooperates. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种土地测绘用便携式坡度仪,其特征在于,所述滑动板(5)外侧底端均固定安装有压板(8),所述压板(8)底端均固定安装有第一橡胶垫(9),所述安装主板(1)底端固定安装有第二橡胶垫(10)。4. A kind of portable slope instrument for land surveying and mapping according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the outer bottom end of the sliding plate (5) is fixedly equipped with a pressing plate (8), and the bottom end of the pressing plate (8) is A first rubber pad (9) is fixedly installed, and a second rubber pad (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation main board (1). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种土地测绘用便携式坡度仪,其特征在于,所述第一橡胶垫(9)底端与第二橡胶垫(10)底端高度一致。5 . The portable inclinometer for land surveying and mapping according to claim 4 , wherein the height of the bottom end of the first rubber pad ( 9 ) is the same as that of the bottom end of the second rubber pad ( 10 ). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种土地测绘用便携式坡度仪,其特征在于,所述滑动板(5)与限位板(6)俯视形状为T字形,且所述滑动板(5)与安装主板(1)之间构成滑动机构。6. A kind of portable slope meter for land surveying and mapping according to claim 1, characterized in that, the top view shape of the sliding plate (5) and the limiting plate (6) is T-shaped, and the sliding plate (5) A sliding mechanism is formed between the installation main board (1).
CN202221975615.2U 2022-07-29 2022-07-29 Portable gradiometer is used in native survey and drawing Expired - Fee Related CN217877672U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20221122