CN113959409A - Portable slope ratio measuring device - Google Patents

Portable slope ratio measuring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113959409A
CN113959409A CN202111375224.7A CN202111375224A CN113959409A CN 113959409 A CN113959409 A CN 113959409A CN 202111375224 A CN202111375224 A CN 202111375224A CN 113959409 A CN113959409 A CN 113959409A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed
level
slope ratio
measuring device
ruler
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CN202111375224.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄家路
查显卫
姬瑞彬
廖云
庞晋
谢亚辉
杨四川
曾荣华
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Sinochem Communications Construction Group Municipal Engineering Co ltd
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Sinochem Communications Construction Group Municipal Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111375224.7A priority Critical patent/CN113959409A/en
Publication of CN113959409A publication Critical patent/CN113959409A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C9/00Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C9/00Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
    • G01C9/02Details

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种便携式坡比测量装置,涉及坡比测量技术领域,针对坡比测量时,由于目前的坡比测量器体积较大,使用的时候不方便携带,而且目前波比测量器底部不平会出现测量误差,导致工程施工出现误差的问题,现提出如下方案,包括水平尺,所述水平尺的外部固定有限位机构,所述水平尺的顶部固定有折叠机构,所述水平尺的正面设有测量机构,所述限位机构包括与水平尺底部固定的磁铁,所述磁铁的正面固定有收纳架,所述折叠机构包括与水平尺转动连接的固定套,所述水平尺的顶部固定有块体,所述块体的外部套设有U型架。本发明利用水平仪对底部找平,利用磁铁固定,减少测量误差,而且可以折叠成块体,方便携带。

Figure 202111375224

The invention discloses a portable slope ratio measuring device, which relates to the technical field of slope ratio measurement. For slope ratio measurement, due to the large volume of the current slope ratio measuring device, it is inconvenient to carry when used, and the bottom of the current wave ratio measuring device is inconvenient to carry. Unevenness will cause measurement errors, resulting in errors in engineering construction. The following solutions are now proposed, including a spirit level, a limit mechanism is fixed on the outside of the spirit level, a folding mechanism is fixed on the top of the spirit level, and the level of the spirit level is fixed. The front is provided with a measuring mechanism, the limiting mechanism includes a magnet fixed to the bottom of the level, a storage rack is fixed on the front of the magnet, the folding mechanism includes a fixed sleeve rotatably connected with the level, and the top of the level is A block body is fixed, and a U-shaped frame is sleeved on the outside of the block body. The invention uses a spirit level to level the bottom, uses a magnet to fix it, reduces measurement error, and can be folded into a block, which is convenient to carry.

Figure 202111375224

Description

Portable slope ratio measuring device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of slope ratio measurement, in particular to a portable slope ratio measuring device.
Background
The gradiometer is a surveying and mapping accessory product with a gradient measuring function. The gradiometer measures the downward inclination angle, the rear plane of the a-plane contact antenna is used for rotating the water bubble in the graduated rotating wheel bar leveling tube to be centered, and the degree indicated by the pointer in the dial is checked to be the degree of the downward inclination angle. The error requirement is ± 0.5 °. The laser gradiometer commonly used at the present stage also has the functions of leveling, vertical alignment by using a plumb and the like.
Because the current slope ratio measurer is large in size and inconvenient to carry when in use, and the current wave ratio measurer has uneven bottom and can generate measurement errors, the engineering construction errors are caused, and therefore the portable slope ratio measuring device is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a portable slope ratio measuring device, which solves the problems that the existing slope ratio measuring device is inconvenient to carry when in use due to large volume, and the engineering construction has errors due to uneven bottom of the existing slope ratio measuring device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the portable slope ratio measuring device comprises a level ruler, wherein a limiting mechanism is fixed outside the level ruler, a folding mechanism is fixed at the top of the level ruler, and a measuring mechanism is arranged on the front side of the level ruler.
Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a magnet fixed to the bottom of the level ruler, and a storage rack is fixed to the front face of the magnet.
Preferably, folding mechanism includes the fixed cover of being connected with the level bar rotation, the top of level bar is fixed with the block, the outside cover of block is equipped with U type frame, U type frame is connected with the pivot with the inside rotation of block.
Preferably, the top of the U-shaped frame is fixed with a slope scale outer tube, and a slope scale inner ruler is sleeved inside the telescopic scale outer tube.
Preferably, the inner thread of the outer pipe of the slope scale is sleeved with a first bolt, and the inner thread of the level scale is provided with a second bolt.
Preferably, the measuring mechanism comprises a proportional adjusting ruler which is rotatably connected with a first bolt, an outer barrel is rotatably connected to the outer part of the second bolt, the proportional adjusting ruler is sleeved inside the outer barrel, a proportional observation hole is formed in the front face of the outer barrel, and a level gauge is fixed inside the level ruler.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the limiting mechanism and the measuring mechanism are arranged, wherein the limiting mechanism is leveled and fixed, so that the measuring mechanism can measure more accurately.
2. The folding device can be folded into a block by the folding mechanism through the installation of the folding mechanism, and is convenient to carry.
To sum up, this equipment is novel in design, easy operation, and this equipment utilizes the spirit level to make level to the bottom, utilizes magnet fixed, reduces measuring error, can fold into the block moreover, conveniently carries.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a portable slope ratio measuring device according to the present invention in a three-dimensional structure in an operating state;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portable slope ratio measuring device according to the present invention in a folded state;
in the figure: 1. an inner ruler of the slope scale; 2. an outer pipe of the slope scale; 3. a first bolt; 4. a scale is adjusted; 5. an outer cylinder; 6. a level gauge; 7. a storage rack; 8. a second bolt; 9. a level bar; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a proportional observation hole; 12. a U-shaped frame; 13. a magnet; 14. fixing a sleeve; 15. and (3) a block body.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to FIGS. 1-2: the utility model provides a portable slope ratio measuring device, includes level 9, and the external fixation of level 9 has stop gear, and the top of level 9 is fixed with folding mechanism, and the front of level 9 is equipped with measuring mechanism.
In the invention, the limiting mechanism comprises a magnet 13 fixed with the bottom of the horizontal ruler 9, the front surface of the magnet 13 is fixed with the storage rack 7, in the using process, if the bottom is made of steel, the magnet 13 can be absorbed on the upper surface and is tightly attached to the surface, the measured angle is more accurate, the bolt I3 and the bolt II 8 are rotated to separate the bolt I from the slope scale outer tube 2 and the horizontal ruler 9, then the scale 4 is retracted into the outer tube 5, and then the scale is clamped in the storage rack 7.
In the invention, the folding mechanism comprises a fixed sleeve 14 rotationally connected with a horizontal ruler 9, a block body 15 is fixed at the top of the horizontal ruler 9, a U-shaped frame 12 is sleeved outside the block body 15, a rotating shaft 10 is rotationally connected between the U-shaped frame 12 and the block body 15, the U-shaped frame 12 is rotated clockwise, the U-shaped frame 12 drives a slope scale outer tube 2 to be tightly attached to the horizontal ruler 9 around the rotating shaft 10, and then the fixed sleeve 14 is sleeved on the slope scale outer tube 2 to fix and limit the slope scale outer tube 2, so that the carrying is convenient.
In the invention, the top of the U-shaped frame 12 is fixed with an outer slope scale pipe 2, and an inner slope scale 1 is sleeved in the outer slope scale pipe 2.
In the invention, a first bolt 3 is sleeved on the inner thread of the slope scale outer tube 2, and a second bolt 8 is arranged on the inner thread of the level scale 9.
In the invention, the measuring mechanism comprises a proportion adjusting ruler 4 rotationally connected with a first bolt 3, an outer barrel 5 is rotationally connected with the outer part of a second bolt 8, the proportion adjusting ruler 4 is sleeved in the outer barrel 5, a proportion observing hole 11 is formed in the front surface of the outer barrel 5, a level gauge 6 is fixed in the level gauge 9, when the measuring mechanism is used, the proportion adjusting ruler 4 is adjusted, whether the proportion gradient is correct or not is observed through the proportion observing hole 11, and then the level gauge 9 is placed horizontally through the level gauge 6 to start measuring.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The portable slope ratio measuring device comprises a horizontal ruler (9) and is characterized in that a limiting mechanism is fixed outside the horizontal ruler (9), a folding mechanism is fixed at the top of the horizontal ruler (9), and a measuring mechanism is arranged on the front face of the horizontal ruler (9).
2. A portable slope ratio measuring device according to claim 1, wherein said limiting mechanism comprises a magnet (13) fixed to the bottom of the level (9), and a receiving rack (7) is fixed to the front of said magnet (13).
3. A portable slope ratio measuring device according to claim 2, wherein the folding mechanism comprises a fixing sleeve (14) rotatably connected with the level (9), a block (15) is fixed on the top of the level (9), a U-shaped frame (12) is sleeved on the outer part of the block (15), and a rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected between the U-shaped frame (12) and the block (15).
4. A portable slope ratio measuring device according to claim 3, characterized in that the top of the U-shaped frame (12) is fixed with an outer slope ratio ruler tube (2), and the inner slope ratio ruler tube (1) is sleeved inside the outer slope ratio ruler tube (2).
5. A portable slope ratio measuring device according to claim 4, wherein the inner thread of the slope ratio ruler outer tube (2) is sleeved with a first bolt (3), and the inner thread of the level ruler (9) is provided with a second bolt (8).
6. The portable slope ratio measuring device according to claim 5, wherein the measuring mechanism comprises a scale (4) rotatably connected with a first bolt (3), an outer cylinder (5) is rotatably connected to the outer part of a second bolt (8), the scale (4) is sleeved in the outer cylinder (5), a scale observation hole (11) is formed in the front surface of the outer cylinder (5), and a level gauge (6) is fixed in the level gauge (9).
CN202111375224.7A 2021-11-19 2021-11-19 Portable slope ratio measuring device Pending CN113959409A (en)

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CN202111375224.7A CN113959409A (en) 2021-11-19 2021-11-19 Portable slope ratio measuring device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111375224.7A CN113959409A (en) 2021-11-19 2021-11-19 Portable slope ratio measuring device

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CN113959409A true CN113959409A (en) 2022-01-21

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115307609A (en) * 2022-10-12 2022-11-08 潍坊恒锣机械有限公司 Geotechnical engineering reconnaissance is with portable slope measuring device

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2834931Y (en) * 2005-09-26 2006-11-08 吴云其 Multifunctional finger rotation type slope ratio measurement device
CN203837701U (en) * 2014-05-27 2014-09-17 周贵英 Multi-functional leveling instrument
CN204064205U (en) * 2014-08-22 2014-12-31 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 A kind of passenger vehicle each pilot hole angular deviation pick-up unit
CN204649194U (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-09-16 国网山东省电力公司经济技术研究院 Inserted angle steel gradient measure and control device
CN205079764U (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-03-09 魏涛 Highway side slope measuring device
CN206450213U (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-08-29 中国水利水电第五工程局有限公司 A kind of triangular angles detection means
CN109443315A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-03-08 中国十九冶集团有限公司 Road slope ratio measuring scale and slope ratio measuring method
CN209144620U (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-07-23 中铁北京工程局集团有限公司 A kind of Roadbed Soil gradient ratio controller device
CN211824234U (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-10-30 青岛金沙滩建设集团有限公司 Horizontal measuring device for building construction
CN214333774U (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-10-01 江苏建筑职业技术学院 Assembled horizontal ruler for constructional engineering measurement
CN216898883U (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-07-05 中化学交通建设集团市政工程有限公司 Portable slope ratio measuring device

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2834931Y (en) * 2005-09-26 2006-11-08 吴云其 Multifunctional finger rotation type slope ratio measurement device
CN203837701U (en) * 2014-05-27 2014-09-17 周贵英 Multi-functional leveling instrument
CN204064205U (en) * 2014-08-22 2014-12-31 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 A kind of passenger vehicle each pilot hole angular deviation pick-up unit
CN204649194U (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-09-16 国网山东省电力公司经济技术研究院 Inserted angle steel gradient measure and control device
CN205079764U (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-03-09 魏涛 Highway side slope measuring device
CN206450213U (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-08-29 中国水利水电第五工程局有限公司 A kind of triangular angles detection means
CN109443315A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-03-08 中国十九冶集团有限公司 Road slope ratio measuring scale and slope ratio measuring method
CN209144620U (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-07-23 中铁北京工程局集团有限公司 A kind of Roadbed Soil gradient ratio controller device
CN211824234U (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-10-30 青岛金沙滩建设集团有限公司 Horizontal measuring device for building construction
CN214333774U (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-10-01 江苏建筑职业技术学院 Assembled horizontal ruler for constructional engineering measurement
CN216898883U (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-07-05 中化学交通建设集团市政工程有限公司 Portable slope ratio measuring device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115307609A (en) * 2022-10-12 2022-11-08 潍坊恒锣机械有限公司 Geotechnical engineering reconnaissance is with portable slope measuring device
CN115307609B (en) * 2022-10-12 2022-12-27 潍坊恒锣机械有限公司 Geotechnical engineering reconnaissance is with portable slope measuring device

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