CN217872695U - Geological drilling device - Google Patents

Geological drilling device Download PDF

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CN217872695U
CN217872695U CN202222444890.8U CN202222444890U CN217872695U CN 217872695 U CN217872695 U CN 217872695U CN 202222444890 U CN202222444890 U CN 202222444890U CN 217872695 U CN217872695 U CN 217872695U
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bottom plate
motor
sliding block
screw
drill
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赵凯平
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种地质钻探装置,包括:底板,所述底板的上部设置有固定架且固定架的内部设置有滑动槽,所述滑动槽的内部设置有电机且电机的动力输出端设置有螺杆,所述螺杆的表面设置有滑动块且滑动块的侧面设置有支撑板。本实用新型在底板的上部设置有固定架且固定架的内部设置有滑动槽,滑动槽的内部设置有电机且电机的动力输出端设置有螺杆,螺杆的表面设置有滑动块且滑动块的侧面设置有支撑板,支撑板的内部设置有联轴器且联轴器的内部设置有钻杆,钻杆的顶部设置有驱动轮,通过驱动皮带与动力机构相连,使用时通过电机带动螺杆旋转,使滑动块在螺杆表面上下移动,从而调节支撑板的高度,带动钻杆进行钻探。

Figure 202222444890

The utility model discloses a geological drilling device, comprising: a bottom plate, a fixed frame is arranged on the upper part of the bottom plate, and a sliding groove is arranged inside the fixed frame, a motor is arranged inside the sliding groove, and a power output end of the motor is arranged There is a screw, the surface of the screw is provided with a sliding block and the side of the sliding block is provided with a support plate. In the utility model, a fixed frame is arranged on the upper part of the bottom plate, and a sliding groove is arranged inside the fixed frame, a motor is arranged inside the sliding groove, and a screw rod is arranged at the power output end of the motor, and a sliding block is arranged on the surface of the screw rod, and the side surface of the sliding block A support plate is provided, a coupling is provided inside the support plate and a drill pipe is provided inside the coupling, and a driving wheel is provided on the top of the drill pipe, which is connected to the power mechanism through a driving belt, and the motor drives the screw to rotate during use. Make the sliding block move up and down on the surface of the screw rod to adjust the height of the support plate and drive the drill pipe for drilling.

Figure 202222444890

Description

一种地质钻探装置A geological drilling device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及水工环地质技术领域,更具体为一种地质钻探装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic ring geology, and more specifically relates to a geological drilling device.

背景技术Background technique

水工环地质是水文地质、工程地质和环境地质的简称,主要是对地下水资源、工程建设和自然环境的地质条件进行调查评价的一项地质工作,其中,水文地质研究地下水的分布,对于合理运用地下水,土壤改良等意义重大。Hydraulic and environmental geology is the abbreviation of hydrogeology, engineering geology and environmental geology. It is mainly a geological work to investigate and evaluate the geological conditions of groundwater resources, engineering construction and natural environment. Among them, hydrogeology studies the distribution of groundwater. The use of groundwater and soil improvement is of great significance.

目前,在水工环地质勘探过程中,需要对浅土层进行钻探取样,现有的钻探装置由于钻杆过长,在钻探过程中容易造成钻孔偏移。因此,需要提供一种新的技术方案给予解决。At present, in the geological exploration process of the hydraulic ring, it is necessary to drill and sample the shallow soil layer. The existing drilling device is easy to cause the drilling deviation due to the excessive length of the drill pipe. Therefore, need provide a kind of new technical scheme and give solution.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种地质钻探装置,解决了目前,在水工环地质勘探过程中,需要对浅土层进行钻探取样,现有的钻探装置由于钻杆过长,在钻探过程中容易造成钻孔偏移的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a geological drilling device, which solves the problem that the shallow soil layer needs to be drilled and sampled during the geological exploration process of the hydraulic ring. It is easy to cause the problem of drilling offset.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种地质钻探装置,包括:底板,所述底板的上部设置有固定架且固定架的内部设置有滑动槽,所述滑动槽的内部设置有电机且电机的动力输出端设置有螺杆,所述螺杆的表面设置有滑动块且滑动块的侧面设置有支撑板,所述支撑板的内部设置有联轴器且联轴器的内部设置有钻杆,所述底板的内部设置有钻孔且钻孔的内部设置有定位装置,所述定位机构的内部设置有定位孔且钻杆位于定位孔内部。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a geological drilling device, comprising: a base plate, the upper part of the base plate is provided with a fixed frame and the inside of the fixed frame is provided with a sliding groove, and the inside of the sliding groove is provided with The motor and the power output end of the motor are provided with a screw, the surface of the screw is provided with a sliding block and the side of the sliding block is provided with a support plate, the inside of the support plate is provided with a coupling and the inside of the coupling is provided with a drill The inside of the bottom plate is provided with a drilling hole and the inside of the drilling hole is provided with a positioning device, the inside of the positioning mechanism is provided with a positioning hole and the drilling rod is located inside the positioning hole.

作为本实用新型的一种优选实施方式,所述钻杆的顶部设置有驱动轮且驱动轮通过驱动皮带与动力机构相连。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of the drill rod is provided with a driving wheel, and the driving wheel is connected to the power mechanism through a driving belt.

作为本实用新型的一种优选实施方式,所述定位孔的内部设置有强化筋,所述强化筋呈菱形结构设置并设置有若干组呈圆周分布。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inside of the positioning hole is provided with reinforcing ribs, and the reinforcing ribs are arranged in a rhombic structure and several groups are arranged in a circumferential distribution.

作为本实用新型的一种优选实施方式,所述底板的下部设置有移动机构且移动机构包括转向轴和移动轮,所述转向轴通过螺栓与底板之间固定连接。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lower part of the base plate is provided with a moving mechanism, and the moving mechanism includes a steering shaft and a moving wheel, and the steering shaft is fixedly connected to the base plate through bolts.

作为本实用新型的一种优选实施方式,所述底板的内部设置有固定机构且固定机构包括用于固定的固定杆,所述固定杆与底板之间滑动连接。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fixing mechanism is provided inside the bottom plate, and the fixing mechanism includes a fixing rod for fixing, and the fixing rod is slidably connected to the bottom plate.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

本实用新型在底板的上部设置有固定架且固定架的内部设置有滑动槽,滑动槽的内部设置有电机且电机的动力输出端设置有螺杆,螺杆的表面设置有滑动块且滑动块的侧面设置有支撑板,支撑板的内部设置有联轴器且联轴器的内部设置有钻杆,钻杆的顶部设置有驱动轮,通过驱动皮带与动力机构相连,使用时通过电机带动螺杆旋转,使滑动块在螺杆表面上下移动,从而调节支撑板的高度,带动钻杆进行钻探,在底板的内部设置有钻孔且钻孔的内部设置有定位装置,钻杆贯穿定位装置位于底板下部,在定位装置的内部设置有定位孔且定位孔的内部设置有强化筋,强化筋呈菱形结构设置并设置有若干组呈圆周分布,此种设置保证了钻杆钻探的稳定性,避免钻孔发生偏移。In the utility model, a fixed frame is arranged on the upper part of the bottom plate, and a sliding groove is arranged inside the fixed frame, a motor is arranged inside the sliding groove, and a screw rod is arranged on the power output end of the motor, and a sliding block is arranged on the surface of the screw rod, and the side surface of the sliding block A support plate is provided, a coupling is provided inside the support plate and a drill pipe is provided inside the coupling, and a driving wheel is provided on the top of the drill pipe, which is connected to the power mechanism through a driving belt, and the motor drives the screw to rotate during use. Make the sliding block move up and down on the surface of the screw to adjust the height of the support plate and drive the drill pipe to drill. There are drilling holes inside the bottom plate and a positioning device inside the drilling hole. The drill pipe penetration positioning device is located at the bottom of the bottom plate. The inside of the positioning device is provided with a positioning hole and the interior of the positioning hole is provided with reinforcing ribs. The reinforcing ribs are arranged in a rhombus structure and several groups are arranged in a circular distribution. This setting ensures the stability of the drill pipe drilling and avoids deviation of the drilling shift.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型剖面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the utility model sectional structure schematic diagram;

图2为本实用新型侧视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the utility model side view structure diagram;

图3为本实用新型底板结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model base plate;

图4为本实用新型定位装置结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning device of the present invention.

图中:1、底板;2、固定机构;3、移动机构;4、固定架;5、滑动槽;6、电机;7、螺杆;8、滑动块;9、支撑板;10、联轴器;11、钻杆;12、驱动轮;13、定位装置;14、钻孔;15、定位孔;16、强化筋。In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Fixing mechanism; 3. Moving mechanism; 4. Fixing frame; 5. Sliding slot; 6. Motor; 7. Screw; 8. Sliding block; 9. Support plate; ; 11, drill pipe; 12, driving wheel; 13, positioning device; 14, drilling; 15, positioning hole; 16, reinforcing rib.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种地质钻探装置,包括:底板1,所述底板1的上部设置有固定架4且固定架4的内部设置有滑动槽5,所述滑动槽5的内部设置有电机6且电机6的动力输出端设置有螺杆7,所述螺杆7的表面设置有滑动块8且滑动块8的侧面设置有支撑板9,所述支撑板9的内部设置有联轴器10且联轴器10的内部设置有钻杆11,使用时通过电机6带动螺杆7旋转,使滑动块8在螺杆7表面上下移动,从而调节支撑板9的高度,带动钻杆11进行钻探,所述底板1的内部设置有钻孔14且钻孔14的内部设置有定位装置13,所述定位机构的内部设置有定位孔15且钻杆11位于定位孔15内部,所述定位孔15的内部设置有强化筋16,所述强化筋16呈菱形结构设置并设置有若干组呈圆周分布,在定位装置13的内部设置有定位孔15且定位孔15的内部设置有强化筋16,强化筋16呈菱形结构设置并设置有若干组呈圆周分布,此种设置保证了钻杆11钻探的稳定性,避免钻孔14发生偏移。Please refer to Figures 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a geological drilling device, including: a bottom plate 1, a fixed frame 4 is arranged on the upper part of the bottom plate 1 and a sliding groove 5 is arranged inside the fixed frame 4, The inside of the sliding groove 5 is provided with a motor 6 and the power output end of the motor 6 is provided with a screw 7, the surface of the screw 7 is provided with a sliding block 8 and the side of the sliding block 8 is provided with a support plate 9, the support plate 9 is provided with a shaft coupling 10 and the interior of the shaft coupling 10 is provided with a drill rod 11. When in use, the motor 6 drives the screw 7 to rotate, so that the sliding block 8 moves up and down on the surface of the screw 7, thereby adjusting the height of the support plate 9 , drive the drill rod 11 to drill, the inside of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a bore hole 14 and the inside of the bore hole 14 is provided with a positioning device 13, the inside of the positioning mechanism is provided with a positioning hole 15 and the drill rod 11 is located in the positioning hole 15 Inside, the inside of the positioning hole 15 is provided with reinforcing ribs 16, and the reinforcing ribs 16 are arranged in a rhombus structure and are provided with several groups that are distributed in a circle. The positioning device 13 is provided with a positioning hole 15 and the inside of the positioning hole 15 Reinforcing ribs 16 are arranged, and the reinforcing ribs 16 are arranged in a rhombus structure and several groups are arranged in a circumferential distribution. This arrangement ensures the stability of the drilling of the drill pipe 11 and avoids the deviation of the drill hole 14 .

进一步改进的,如图2所示:所述钻杆11的顶部设置有驱动轮12且驱动轮12通过驱动皮带与动力机构相连,此种设置方便带动钻杆11旋转钻探。As further improved, as shown in Figure 2: the top of the drill pipe 11 is provided with a drive wheel 12 and the drive wheel 12 is connected to the power mechanism through a drive belt. This arrangement is convenient to drive the drill pipe 11 for rotary drilling.

进一步改进的,如图2所示:所述底板1的下部设置有移动机构3且移动机构3包括转向轴和移动轮,所述转向轴通过螺栓与底板1之间固定连接,此种设置方便装置进行移动。As further improved, as shown in Figure 2: the lower part of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a moving mechanism 3 and the moving mechanism 3 includes a steering shaft and a moving wheel, and the steering shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1 through bolts, which is convenient for setting The device moves.

进一步改进的,如图2所示:所述底板1的内部设置有固定机构2且固定机构2包括用于固定的固定杆,所述固定杆与底板1之间滑动连接,此种设置保证了底板1作业时的稳定性。Further improved, as shown in Figure 2: the inside of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a fixing mechanism 2 and the fixing mechanism 2 includes a fixed rod for fixing, and the fixed rod is slidingly connected to the bottom plate 1. This arrangement ensures The stability of base plate 1 during operation.

本实用新型在底板1的上部设置有固定架4且固定架4的内部设置有滑动槽5,滑动槽5的内部设置有电机6且电机6的动力输出端设置有螺杆7,螺杆7的表面设置有滑动块8且滑动块8的侧面设置有支撑板9,支撑板9的内部设置有联轴器10且联轴器10的内部设置有钻杆11,钻杆11的顶部设置有驱动轮12,通过驱动皮带与动力机构相连,使用时通过电机6带动螺杆7旋转,使滑动块8在螺杆7表面上下移动,从而调节支撑板9的高度,带动钻杆11进行钻探,在底板1的内部设置有钻孔14且钻孔14的内部设置有定位装置13,钻杆11贯穿定位装置13位于底板1下部,在定位装置13的内部设置有定位孔15且定位孔15的内部设置有强化筋16,强化筋16呈菱形结构设置并设置有若干组呈圆周分布,此种设置保证了钻杆11钻探的稳定性,避免钻孔14发生偏移。The utility model is provided with fixed frame 4 on the top of bottom plate 1 and is provided with sliding groove 5 inside fixed frame 4, and the inside of sliding groove 5 is provided with motor 6 and the power output end of motor 6 is provided with screw rod 7, and the surface of screw rod 7 A slide block 8 is provided and a support plate 9 is provided on the side of the slide block 8, a shaft coupling 10 is provided inside the support plate 9 and a drill pipe 11 is provided inside the shaft coupling 10, and a driving wheel is provided on the top of the drill pipe 11 12. It is connected to the power mechanism through the drive belt. When in use, the motor 6 drives the screw 7 to rotate, so that the sliding block 8 moves up and down on the surface of the screw 7, thereby adjusting the height of the support plate 9 and driving the drill rod 11 to drill. The interior is provided with a drill hole 14 and the inside of the drill hole 14 is provided with a positioning device 13. The drill rod 11 passes through the positioning device 13 and is located at the bottom of the base plate 1. A positioning hole 15 is provided inside the positioning device 13 and a strengthening device is provided inside the positioning hole 15. The ribs 16 and the reinforcing ribs 16 are arranged in a rhombus structure and several groups are arranged in a circumferential distribution. This arrangement ensures the stability of the drilling of the drill pipe 11 and avoids the deviation of the drill hole 14 .

最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1.一种地质钻探装置,其特征在于:包括:底板(1),所述底板(1)的上部设置有固定架(4)且固定架(4)的内部设置有滑动槽(5),所述滑动槽(5)的内部设置有电机(6)且电机(6)的动力输出端设置有螺杆(7),所述螺杆(7)的表面设置有滑动块(8)且滑动块(8)的侧面设置有支撑板(9),所述支撑板(9)的内部设置有联轴器(10)且联轴器(10)的内部设置有钻杆(11),所述底板(1)的内部设置有钻孔(14)且钻孔(14)的内部设置有定位装置(13),所述定位机构的内部设置有定位孔(15)且钻杆(11)位于定位孔(15)内部。1. A geological drilling device, characterized in that: comprising: a bottom plate (1), the upper part of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a fixed frame (4) and the inside of the fixed frame (4) is provided with a slide groove (5), A motor (6) is provided inside the sliding groove (5) and a screw (7) is provided at the power output end of the motor (6), and a sliding block (8) is provided on the surface of the screw (7) and the sliding block ( 8) is provided with a support plate (9) on the side, the inside of the support plate (9) is provided with a coupling (10) and the inside of the coupling (10) is provided with a drill pipe (11), and the bottom plate ( 1) is provided with a drill hole (14) inside and a positioning device (13) is provided inside the drill hole (14), and a positioning hole (15) is provided inside the positioning mechanism and the drill rod (11) is located in the positioning hole ( 15) Inside. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种地质钻探装置,其特征在于:所述钻杆(11)的顶部设置有驱动轮(12)且驱动轮(12)通过驱动皮带与动力机构相连。2. A geological drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the drill rod (11) is provided with a driving wheel (12), and the driving wheel (12) is connected to the power mechanism through a driving belt. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种地质钻探装置,其特征在于:所述定位孔(15)的内部设置有强化筋(16),所述强化筋(16)呈菱形结构设置并设置有若干组呈圆周分布。3. A geological drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of the positioning hole (15) is provided with reinforcing ribs (16), and the reinforcing ribs (16) are arranged in a diamond-shaped structure and are provided with Several groups are distributed in a circle. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种地质钻探装置,其特征在于:所述底板(1)的下部设置有移动机构(3)且移动机构(3)包括转向轴和移动轮,所述转向轴通过螺栓与底板(1)之间固定连接。4. A geological drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower part of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a moving mechanism (3) and the moving mechanism (3) includes a steering shaft and a moving wheel, and the steering The shaft is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1) through bolts. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种地质钻探装置,其特征在于:所述底板(1)的内部设置有固定机构(2)且固定机构(2)包括用于固定的固定杆,所述固定杆与底板(1)之间滑动连接。5. A geological drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a fixing mechanism (2) is provided inside the bottom plate (1), and the fixing mechanism (2) includes a fixing rod for fixing, the Sliding connection between the fixed rod and the bottom plate (1).
CN202222444890.8U 2022-09-15 2022-09-15 Geological drilling device Active CN217872695U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118706507A (en) * 2024-07-05 2024-09-27 香港中文大学(深圳) A geothermal detection device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118706507A (en) * 2024-07-05 2024-09-27 香港中文大学(深圳) A geothermal detection device

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