CN217854903U

CN217854903U - Dregs of a decoction filtration equipment among traditional chinese medicine pharmacy

Info

Publication number: CN217854903U
Application number: CN202220899076.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张阳; 陈庆林; 刘春红; 李云飞; 郭佳; 刘颖
Original assignee: College Of Humanities & Information Changchun University Of Technology
Current assignee: College Of Humanities & Information Changchun University Of Technology
Priority date: 2022-04-19
Filing date: 2022-04-19
Publication date: 2022-11-22
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dregs of a decoction filtration equipment in traditional chinese medicine pharmacy, cartridge filter including support column and top, the top intercommunication of cartridge filter has into the liquid fill, and the feed liquor fill is used for realizing pouring into traditional chinese medicine, and traditional chinese medicine is after the filter screen, and the dregs of a decoction can stop at the upside of filter screen, and under the effect of rake, the filter residue is at first concentrated in the top outside of filter screen, and liquid medicine then can pass the filter screen and lead to the water pan and be discharged by the drain pipe, when receiving the jam, and the motor rotates, and the motor drives the carousel and rotates, and the rotation of carousel can drive the litter upward movement through the connecting rod, because the pivot on lug and the carousel is in same one side, will be located the upside when the lug after push switch pushes down, and at this moment, the pivot is in the carousel, and the peak litter is in the top, the aperture that the ejector pin can wear in the filter screen is ejecting with the dregs of jam, and simultaneously, and a passageway can be established in the horizontal direction to the through-hole of setting, makes the liquid medicine continue to filter.

Description

Dregs of a decoction filtration equipment among traditional chinese medicine pharmacy

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a dregs of a decoction filter technical field, in particular to dregs of a decoction filtration equipment among traditional chinese medicine pharmacy.

Background

In the pharmaceutical process, the steps of filtering the extract, concentrating, ion exchange chromatography and the like are often required. And when filtering, often can block up the mesh because the filter residue, and influence filterable efficiency, present when meetting under the condition that the mesh blockked up, often take two kinds of methods, firstly, stop filtering, then open and dismantle the washing, this kind of mode can cause and filter the interrupt, and take trouble and laboursome, reduce filterable efficiency, the second method is for forming the malleation in the back flow direction of filter screen, make the hole of jam open, but this kind of method is after the hole of jam is opened, the secondary that can be very fast is blocked up, the solution problem is comparatively limited.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses the technical problem who solves overcomes current defect, can effectively solve in the background art in filterable, often can because the mesh is plugged up to the filter residue, and influences the problem of filterable efficiency.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that:

a dregs of a decoction filtration equipment in traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy, includes support column and the cartridge filter on top, the top of cartridge filter intercommunication has the feed liquor fill, the feed liquor fill is used for realizing pouring into traditional chinese medicine, traditional chinese medicine is after the filter screen, the dregs of a decoction can stop the upside of filter screen, under the action of the inclined part, filter residues are firstly concentrated on the outer side of the top end of the filter screen, liquid medicine can pass through the filter screen and the water passing disc and is discharged from the liquid outlet pipe, when the sliding rod is blocked, the motor rotates to drive the turntable to rotate, the rotation of the turntable can drive the sliding rod to move upwards through the connecting rod, because the lug is positioned at the same side with the rotating shaft on the rotating disc, when the lug presses the push switch positioned at the upper side, at the moment, the upper rotating shaft of the turntable is positioned at the highest point, the sliding rod is positioned at the uppermost side, the ejector rod can penetrate through the aperture in the filter screen to eject the blocked medicine residues out, meanwhile, the arranged through holes can establish a channel in the horizontal direction to enable the water to continue to be filtered, thereby realizing the dredging of the aperture under the condition of not stopping the filtration, ensuring the filtration efficiency, the inner side of the filter cartridge is connected with a slide rod in a sliding way, the inner side of the bottom end of the filter cartridge is fixedly connected with a filter screen, the bottom end of the slide rod is fixedly connected with a water passing disc, the water passing disc is arranged at the lower side of the filter screen, the top end of the water passing disc is provided with an inclined part, the outer side of the slide rod is connected with the inner side of the filter screen in a sliding way, the bottom end of the water passing disc is fixedly connected with a mandril, the top rod can move upwards to enter the aperture of the filter screen, the inner side of the top rod is provided with a through hole, the bottom end of the filter cartridge is communicated with a liquid outlet pipe, wherein, the slope that sets up makes the ejector pin after opening the filter residue, under the effect of slope, rolls to the outside, prevents that the filter residue from sinking and blockking up once more.

As a further improvement, the top fixedly connected with link of cartridge filter, fixedly connected with motor on the link, the terminal fixedly connected with carousel of main shaft of motor, the left end of carousel rotates through the pivot and is connected with the connecting rod, the bottom of connecting rod is passed through the hinge rotation with the top of litter and is connected.

As a further improvement, the outside fixedly connected with air pump of cartridge filter, the output of air pump is linked together with the inboard of cartridge filter, when blockking up, the liquid medicine can be gathered to the bottom of cartridge filter, the drain pipe does not go out water, when the lug pressed the press switch of upside, the litter was in the top, the end cap of setting also can the upward movement seal the bottom of advancing the liquid fill, under this condition, the air pump can pressurize the inboard of cartridge filter, further increase filterable effect, spring and telescopic link make the end cap can tightly paste the bottom of advancing the liquid fill, play and keep sealed effect.

As a further improvement, the outside fixedly connected with connecting plate of litter, the top of connecting plate is provided with the end cap, the end cap can the upward movement plug up the bottom export of liquid feeding bucket.

As a further improvement, the top fixedly connected with telescopic link of connecting plate, the top of telescopic link and the bottom fixed connection of end cap, the outside of telescopic link is provided with the spring, the both ends of spring respectively with the bottom of end cap and the top fixed connection of connecting plate.

As a further improvement, the utility model discloses a be provided with press switch on the link, press switch sets up the upper and lower both sides at the carousel respectively, the outside fixedly connected with lug of carousel, the rotation that the carousel can be followed to the lug pushes down press switch.

As a further improvement, the bottom of the filter cartridge is rotatably connected with a slag hole.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the feed liquor fill is used for realizing pouring into traditional chinese medicine, traditional chinese medicine is after the filter screen, and the dregs of a decoction can stop at the upside of filter screen, under the effect of rake, the filter residue is at first concentrated in the top outside of filter screen, and liquid medicine then can pass filter screen and water service dish and be discharged by the drain pipe, when receiving the jam, the motor rotates, and the motor drives the carousel and rotates, and the rotation of carousel can drive the litter upward movement through the connecting rod, because the lug is in same one side with the pivot on the carousel, when the lug will be located the upside push down the back by press switch, at this moment, the pivot is in the peak on the carousel, and the litter is in the top, the ejector pin can wear the aperture in the filter screen and ejecting the dregs of a decoction that blocks up, and simultaneously, the through-hole that sets up can establish a passageway in the horizontal direction, and make the liquid medicine continue to filter to play under the filterable circumstances that does not stop, realize the mediation to the aperture, guaranteed filterable efficiency.

2. As a further improvement, the outside fixedly connected with air pump of cartridge filter, the output of air pump is linked together with the inboard of cartridge filter, during the jam, the liquid medicine can be gathered to the bottom of cartridge filter, the drain pipe does not go out water, when the lug pressed the press switch of upside, the litter is in the top, the end cap of setting also can the upward movement seal the bottom that the liquid was fought into, under this kind of condition, the air pump can pressurize the inboard of cartridge filter, further increase filterable effect, spring and telescopic link make the end cap can paste the bottom that the liquid was fought into tightly, play and keep sealed effect, the outside fixedly connected with connecting plate of litter, the top of connecting plate is provided with the end cap, the end cap can the bottom export that the upward movement was fought into the liquid and stop up.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall installation structure of the residue filtering device in the traditional Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the whole sectional view of the dregs filtering device in the traditional Chinese medicine preparation.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the part a in fig. 1 of the dregs filtering device in traditional Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the plug of the dregs filtering device in the traditional Chinese medicine preparation.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the filter screen of the dregs filtering device in the traditional Chinese medicine preparation.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the liquid outlet of the dregs filtering device in the traditional Chinese medicine preparation.

In the figure: 1. a support pillar; 2. a filter cartridge; 3. a liquid inlet hopper; 4. an inclined portion; 5. an air pump; 6. a slag outlet; 7. a liquid outlet pipe; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a turntable; 10. a push switch; 11. a connecting frame; 12. a motor; 13. a slide rod; 14. a water passing plate; 15. filtering with a screen; 16. a connecting plate; 17. a telescopic rod; 18. a spring; 19. a plug; 20. a top rod; 20a, a through hole; 21. and (4) a bump.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following embodiments, wherein the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be limiting, and in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some components of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced and do not represent the size of an actual product.

In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achieved objects and the functions of the present invention easy to understand, in the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that the directions or the positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are the directions or the positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but not for indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore, cannot be understood as the limitation of the present invention, and furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for describing the purpose, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance, and the present invention will be further explained below with reference to specific embodiments.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-6, a dregs of a decoction filtering apparatus in traditional Chinese medicine manufacturing includes a support pillar 1 and a filter cartridge 2 at the top end, the top end of the filter cartridge 2 is communicated with a liquid inlet funnel 3, the liquid inlet funnel 3 is used for pouring traditional Chinese medicine, the dregs of a decoction can stay at the upper side of the filter screen 15 after the traditional Chinese medicine passes through the filter screen 15, under the action of an inclined part 4, the dregs of a decoction are firstly collected at the outer side of the top end of the filter screen 2, the liquid medicine can pass through the filter screen 15 and a water passing disc 14 and is discharged from a liquid outlet pipe 7, when the traditional Chinese medicine is blocked, a motor 12 rotates, the motor 12 drives a rotary disc 9 to rotate, the rotation of the rotary disc 9 drives a slide rod 13 to move upwards through a connecting rod 8, because a bump 21 and a rotating shaft on the rotary disc 9 are on the same side, when the bump 21 presses the press switch 10 on the upper side, at this time, the rotating shaft on the rotary disc 10 is at the highest point, the slide rod 13 is on the uppermost side, the push rod 20 can push the blocked dregs of a medicine through the aperture in the filter screen 15, meanwhile, a channel is established in the horizontal direction by the through hole 20a, so that the medicinal water continues to be filtered, and thus the aperture can be dredged without stopping the filtering, and the filtering efficiency is ensured, wherein a slide rod 13 is slidably connected to the inside of the filter cylinder 2, a filter screen 15 is fixedly connected to the inside of the bottom end of the filter cylinder 2, a water through disc 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slide rod 13, the water through disc 14 is arranged on the lower side of the filter screen 15, an inclined part 4 is arranged at the top end of the water through disc 14, the outside of the slide rod 13 is slidably connected to the inside of the filter screen 15, a mandril 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water through disc 14, the mandril 20 can move upwards to enter the aperture of the filter screen 15, the through hole 20a is arranged on the inside of the mandril 20, and the bottom end of the filter cylinder 2 is communicated with a liquid outlet pipe 7, wherein, the inclined part 4 that sets up makes ejector pin 20 after opening the filter residue, under the effect of slope, rolls to the outside, prevents that the filter residue from sinking and blockking up once more.

Specifically, a connecting frame 11 is fixedly connected to a top end of the filter cartridge 2, a motor 12 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 11, a rotary table 9 is fixedly connected to a main shaft end of the motor 12, a link 8 is rotatably connected to a left end of the rotary table 9 through a rotating shaft, and a bottom end of the link 8 is rotatably connected to a top end of a slide rod 13 through a hinge.

Specifically, the bottom end of the filter cartridge 2 is rotatably connected to a slag outlet 6.

The utility model discloses improve in: the liquid inlet hopper 3 is used for pouring traditional Chinese medicine, the traditional Chinese medicine passes through the filter screen 15, medicine dregs can stay at the upper side of the filter screen 15, filter residues are firstly concentrated at the outer side of the top end of the filter screen 2 under the action of the inclined part 4, liquid medicine can pass through the filter screen 15 and the water through disc 14 and is discharged from the liquid outlet pipe 7, when the liquid medicine is blocked, the motor 12 rotates, the motor 12 drives the rotary disc 9 to rotate, the rotary disc 9 rotates to drive the slide rod 13 to move upwards through the connecting rod 8, the lug 21 and the rotary shaft on the rotary disc 9 are positioned at the same side, after the lug 21 presses the press switch 10 positioned at the upper side, at the moment, the upper rotary shaft of the rotary disc 10 is positioned at the highest point, the slide rod 13 is positioned at the highest point, the ejector rod 20 can penetrate through the aperture in the filter screen 15 to eject the blocked medicine dregs, meanwhile, a channel can be established in the horizontal direction through the arranged through hole 20a, the medicine water can be continuously filtered, and therefore the situation that the aperture is continuously filtered is realized, and the filtering efficiency is ensured.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1-6, an air pump 5 is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter cartridge 2, the output end of the air pump 5 is connected to the inside of the filter cartridge 2, when the filter cartridge is clogged, the bottom end of the filter cartridge 2 accumulates liquid medicine, the water outlet pipe 7 does not discharge water, when the upper push switch 10 is pressed by the projection 21, the slide rod 13 is at the uppermost side, the installed stopper 19 also moves upward to seal the bottom end of the liquid inlet funnel 3, in this case, the air pump 5 pressurizes the inside of the filter cartridge 2, further increasing the filtering effect, and the spring 18 and the telescopic rod 17 enable the stopper 19 to tightly adhere to the bottom end of the liquid inlet funnel 3 to maintain the sealing effect.

Specifically, a connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the outside of the slide rod 13, a plug 19 is provided at the top end of the connecting plate 16, and the plug 19 can move upward to close the bottom end outlet of the liquid inlet bucket 3.

Specifically, an expansion link 17 is fixedly connected to a top end of the connecting plate 16, a top end of the expansion link 17 is fixedly connected to a bottom end of a plug 19, a spring 18 is disposed outside the expansion link 17, and two ends of the spring 18 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom end of the plug 19 and the top end of the connecting plate 16.

Specifically, the connecting frame 11 is provided with a push switch 10, the push switches 10 are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the rotary disc 9, a projection 21 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotary disc 9, and the projection 21 can press the push switch 10 along with the rotation of the rotary disc 9.

The utility model discloses improve in: the outside of the filter cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with an air pump 5, the output end of the air pump 5 is communicated with the inside of the filter cylinder 2, when the filter cylinder is blocked, the bottom end of the filter cylinder 2 can accumulate liquid medicine, the drain pipe 7 can not discharge water, when the upper push switch 10 is pressed by the bump 21, the slide rod 13 is positioned at the uppermost side, the arranged plug 19 can also move upwards to seal the bottom end of the liquid inlet hopper 3, in this case, the air pump 5 can pressurize the inside of the filter cylinder 2, the filtering effect is further increased, the spring 18 and the telescopic rod 17 enable the plug 19 to be tightly attached to the bottom end of the liquid inlet hopper 3 to play a role in maintaining sealing, the outside of the slide rod 13 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 16, the top end of the connecting plate 16 is provided with the plug 19, and the plug 19 can move upwards to block the bottom end outlet of the liquid inlet hopper 3.

The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the basic principle and the main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and the description only illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention, which can also have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall into the scope of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dregs of a decoction filtration equipment in traditional chinese medicine pharmacy, includes support column (1) and cartridge filter (2) on top, its characterized in that: the top intercommunication of cartridge filter (2) has into liquid fill (3), the inboard sliding connection of cartridge filter (2) has litter (13), the inboard fixedly connected with filter screen (15) of bottom of cartridge filter (2), the bottom fixedly connected with of litter (13) leads to water dish (14), it sets up the downside at filter screen (15) to lead to water dish (14), the top of leading to water dish (14) is provided with rake (4), the outside of litter (13) and the inboard sliding connection of filter screen (15), the bottom fixedly connected with ejector pin (20) of leading to water dish (14), during ejector pin (20) can the upward movement enter into the aperture of filter screen (15), through-hole (20 a) have been seted up to the inboard of ejector pin (20), the bottom intercommunication of cartridge filter (2) has drain pipe (7).

2. The apparatus for filtering dregs in traditional Chinese medicine preparation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with link (11) of cartridge filter (2), fixedly connected with motor (12) on link (11), terminal fixedly connected with carousel (9) of main shaft of motor (12), the left end of carousel (9) is rotated through the pivot and is connected with connecting rod (8), the bottom of connecting rod (8) is passed through the hinge rotation with the top of litter (13) and is connected.

3. The apparatus for filtering dregs of a decoction in traditional Chinese medicine preparation according to claim 2, wherein: the outside fixedly connected with air pump (5) of cartridge filter (2), the output of air pump (5) is linked together with the inboard of cartridge filter (2).

4. The apparatus for filtering dregs of a decoction in traditional Chinese medicine preparation according to claim 3, wherein: the outer side of the sliding rod (13) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (16), the top end of the connecting plate (16) is provided with a plug (19), and the plug (19) can move upwards to plug the outlet at the bottom end of the liquid inlet hopper (3).

5. The apparatus for filtering dregs of a decoction in traditional Chinese medicine preparation according to claim 4, wherein: the top fixedly connected with telescopic link (17) of connecting plate (16), the top of telescopic link (17) and the bottom fixed connection of end cap (19), the outside of telescopic link (17) is provided with spring (18), the both ends of spring (18) respectively with the bottom of end cap (19) and the top fixed connection of connecting plate (16).

6. The apparatus for filtering dregs of a decoction in traditional Chinese medicine preparation according to claim 5, wherein: be provided with push switch (10) on link (11), push switch (10) set up respectively in the upper and lower both sides of carousel (9), the outside fixedly connected with lug (21) of carousel (9), lug (21) can follow the rotation of carousel (9) and push down push switch (10).

7. The apparatus for filtering dregs in traditional Chinese medicine preparation according to claim 6, wherein: the bottom of cartridge filter (2) is rotated and is connected with slag notch (6).