CN217845689U

CN217845689U - Environment geological sampling equipment

Info

Publication number: CN217845689U
Application number: CN202221804203.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 骆杰敏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-07-13
Filing date: 2022-07-13
Publication date: 2022-11-18
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment geology sampling equipment, the loach carrying platform comprises a supporting fram, support frame inner chamber top fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder, rotating device is installed to the terminal surface under the pneumatic cylinder, drilling equipment is installed to the rotating device downside, the spout has been seted up respectively to support frame inner chamber's both sides, the inside sliding connection of spout has the slider, support frame inner chamber both sides just are located spout lower part fixedly connected with supporting shoe, support frame right side fixedly connected with containing box, the equidistant cylinder recess of having seted up of containing box up end, support frame left and right sides lower part fixedly connected with fixed block, fixed block inner chamber middle part sliding connection has the spud pile, the locating hole has been seted up at the terminal surface middle part under the support frame, the utility model relates to an environment geology sampling technology field. This environment geology sampling equipment, when having solved environment geology sampling equipment and using, inconvenient carries out the ration sample to the soil of the different degree of depth to and take out the problem that in-process soil dropped easily.

Description

Environment geological sampling equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environment geology sample technical field specifically is an environment geology sampling equipment.

Background

Geological exploration is investigation and research activities of surveying and detecting geology through various means and methods, determining a proper bearing stratum, determining a foundation type according to the foundation bearing capacity of the bearing stratum and calculating foundation parameters. The mining exploration device is a common device in geological exploration, and is used for discovering an industrially significant mineral deposit in mineral census, providing mineral reserves and geological data required by mine construction design for finding out the quality and quantity of the mineral and technical conditions of mining and utilization, and carrying out investigation and research work on geological conditions such as rocks, strata, structures, mineral products, hydrology, landforms and the like in a certain area.

Need often take a sample to soil among the current geological exploration, the earth of sample can not only be surperficial earth, still need carry out the ration sample to the soil of different depths, consequently just need dig the hole, takes a sample to following earth, and hard inefficiency appears the condition that drops easily when the sample is taken out from soil depths, influences the accuracy nature of testing result.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an environment geology sampling equipment when having solved environment geology sampling equipment and using, inconvenient carries out the ration sample to the soil of the different degree of depth to and take out the problem that in-process soil dropped easily.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides an environment geological sampling equipment, includes the support frame, support frame inner chamber top fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder, rotating device is installed to the terminal surface under the pneumatic cylinder, drilling equipment is installed to the rotating device downside, the spout has been seted up respectively to the both sides of support frame inner chamber, the inside sliding connection of spout has the slider, support frame inner chamber both sides just are located spout lower part fixedly connected with supporting shoe, support frame right side fixedly connected with containing box, the equidistant cylinder recess of having seted up of containing box up end, support frame left and right sides lower part fixedly connected with fixed block, fixed block inner chamber middle part sliding connection has the spud pile, the locating hole has been seted up at the terminal surface middle part under the support frame, stop device is installed respectively to the both sides of support frame inner chamber.

Preferably, rotating device comprises motor, action wheel, bearing, backup pad, follow driving wheel and box body, terminal surface fixedly connected with box body under the pneumatic cylinder, the both sides of box body surface are fixedly connected with slider respectively, box body cavity middle part fixedly connected with backup pad, box body cavity top fixedly connected with bearing, bearing inner wall rotates and is connected with the connecting pipe, and connecting pipe one end runs through the perpendicular to backup pad perpendicularly and rotates with the backup pad inner chamber and be connected.

Preferably, the outer surface of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a driven wheel, the upper end face of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, and the driving wheel is meshed with the driven wheel.

Preferably, drilling equipment comprises first screw thread, L type spout, thread sword, drill bit and hollow tube, connecting tube cavity lower part is through first screw thread fixedly connected with hollow tube, first screw thread and connecting tube cavity threaded connection, L type spout has been seted up to the hollow tube surface and is close to first screw thread one end, hollow tube surface fixedly connected with thread sword, hollow tube lower extreme fixedly connected with drill bit, hollow tube internally mounted has the device of fetching earth.

Preferably, the device of fetching earth comprises first thread bush, screw thread, first hollow semicircle, the hollow semicircle of second, rotatory handle, second thread bush and hollow cylinder, hollow inside pipe wall sliding connection has hollow cylinder, and hollow cylinder is by the synthetic hollow cylinder of the hollow semicircle concatenation of first hollow semicircle and the hollow semicircle of second, two the surface all is equipped with the screw thread respectively at the both ends of hollow cylinder surface, two the screw thread is threaded connection respectively first thread bush and second thread bush, the outer surface of hollow cylinder is close to the rotatory handle of screw thread one end fixedly connected with, rotatory handle and L type spout sliding connection.

Preferably, the limiting device is composed of guide rods, insertion holes and insertion rods, the top of the inner cavity of the support frame is located between the support blocks, the guide rods are fixedly connected, the inner cavity of the sliding block is connected with the outer surface of the guide rods in a sliding mode, the insertion holes are formed in the guide rods at equal intervals, and the insertion holes are matched with the inner cavity of the insertion holes in an insertion mode.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides an environmental geology sampling equipment. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) This environmental geology sampling equipment, through pushing away the device to the place that needs the sample, press down the spud pile in the fixed block this moment and make it insert ground, it is fixed to the machine, then installation borrow device and drilling equipment, at first with first hollow semicircle and the hollow semicircle concatenation of second together, rethread first thread bush and second thread bush are in the same place its threaded connection, the difference of second thread bush and first thread bush lies in, second thread bush bottom half is the closed state, and first thread bush both ends are empty, after the fix, put into the hollow tube along L type spout with rotatory handle, the drill bit of hollow tube bottom makes the hollow tube bottom half be the closed state, put into through rotatory handle in L type spout rotatory to a certain position when the hollow cylinder, can make the hollow tube bottom be the complete closed state, it is rotatory in the connecting pipe to pass through the first screw thread of upper end surface with drilling equipment again this moment, open the motor, the motor drives the action wheel through the pivot and rotates the pneumatic cylinder, thereby it is the pneumatic cylinder to drive from the pneumatic cylinder to get the pneumatic cylinder again through the threaded connection of the pneumatic cylinder and can drive the pneumatic cylinder when this moment the drilling equipment and the drilling depth of the pneumatic cylinder is the drilling through the connecting pipe and the pneumatic cylinder that this time the drilling depth of the connecting pipe is connected.

(2) This environmental geology sampling equipment, through rotating rotatory handle, make the hollow tube be half closed state, soil just can enter into hollow cylinder like this, the soil of how much degree of depth needs to be got, can be through inserting the inserted bar in the jack, the lower terminal surface of slider is to getting the soil degree of depth to the distance between the surface of inserted bar, open the pneumatic cylinder after all adjusting, thereby get soil under perpendicular, when reaching the degree of depth that needs, can stop under the hindrance of inserted bar and continue to get soil, thereby realize the control to the volume of getting soil.

(3) This environmental geology sampling equipment, through closing the pneumatic cylinder, it makes the hollow tube be complete closed state to rotate rotatory handle, take drilling equipment up out opening the pneumatic cylinder, break away from the pneumatic cylinder after the ground take the altitude, it comes out to rotate 55 from the connecting pipe, take out hollow cylinder again, take off the first thread bush and the second thread bush at hollow cylinder both ends, first hollow semicircle and the hollow semicircle detachable of second this moment, thereby take out the sample of the inside, take out the back, can adorn the sample and paste the label and leave the cylinder recess the inside in the containing box, accomplish whole process of fetching earth, prevent that the sample from taking out the in-process and dropping, influence later stage testing result.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the utility model with a partially cut-away rear view;

fig. 5 is another schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a hydraulic cylinder; 3. a rotating device; 31. a motor; 32. a driving wheel; 33. a bearing; 34. a support plate; 35. a driven wheel; 36. a box body; 37. a connecting pipe; 4. a chute; 5. a drilling device; 51. a first thread; 52. an L-shaped chute; 53. a thread cutter; 54. a drill bit; 55. a hollow tube; 511. a soil sampling device; 512. a first threaded sleeve; 513. a thread; 514. a first hollow semicircle; 515. a second hollow semicircle; 516. rotating the handle; 517. a second threaded sleeve; 518. a hollow cylinder; 6. a limiting device; 61. a guide bar; 7. a jack; 8. a rod is inserted; 9. a support block; 10. a storage box; 11. a cylindrical groove; 12. a fixed block; 13. fixing the pile; 14. positioning holes; 15. a slide block.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the first embodiment is as follows:

the utility model provides an environmental geology sampling equipment, including support frame 1, 1 inner chamber top fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder 2 of support frame, the terminal surface installs rotating device 3 under the pneumatic cylinder 2, drilling equipment 5 is installed to 3 downside of rotating device, spout 4 has been seted up respectively to the both sides of 1 inner chamber of support frame, the inside sliding connection of spout 4 has slider 15, 1 inner chamber both sides of support frame just are located 4 lower part fixedly connected with supporting shoe 9 of spout, 1 right side fixedly connected with containing box 10 of support frame, cylindrical recess 11 has been seted up to containing box 10 up end equidistant, both sides lower part fixedly connected with fixed block 12 about the support frame 1, fixed block 12 inner chamber middle part sliding connection has spud pile 13, locating hole 14 has been seted up at 1 lower terminal surface middle part of support frame, stop device 6 is installed respectively to the both sides of 1 inner chamber of support frame. Rotating device 3 comprises motor 31, action wheel 32, bearing 33, backup pad 34, follow driving wheel 35 and box body 36, terminal surface fixedly connected with box body 36 under the pneumatic cylinder 2, the both sides of 36 surfaces of box body fixedly connected with slider 15 respectively, 36 inner chamber middle parts fixedly connected with backup pad 34 of box body, 36 inner chamber tops fixedly connected with bearings 33 of box body, the inner wall of bearing 33 rotates and is connected with connecting pipe 37, and connecting pipe 37 one end runs through perpendicularly in backup pad 34 and is connected with 34 inner chamber rotations of backup pad. The outer surface of the connecting pipe 37 is fixedly connected with a driven wheel 35, the upper end surface of the supporting plate 34 is fixedly connected with a motor 31, the output end of the motor 31 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 32, and the driving wheel 32 is meshed with the driven wheel 35.

Example two: the difference between the embodiment and the first embodiment lies in that, the drilling device 5 is composed of a first thread 51, an L-shaped chute 52, a thread cutter 53, a drill bit 54 and a hollow tube 55, the lower part of the inner cavity of the connecting tube 37 is fixedly connected with the hollow tube 55 through the first thread 51, the first thread 51 is in threaded connection with the inner cavity of the connecting tube 37, the L-shaped chute 52 is arranged on the outer surface of the hollow tube 55 and close to one end of the first thread 51, the thread cutter 53 is fixedly connected on the outer surface of the hollow tube 55, the drill bit 54 is fixedly connected at the lower end of the hollow tube 55, and the soil sampling device 511 is installed inside the hollow tube 55. The soil sampling device 511 comprises a first threaded sleeve 512, threads 513, a first hollow semicircle 514, a second hollow semicircle 515, a rotating handle 516, a second threaded sleeve 517 and a hollow column 518, the inner wall of the hollow tube 55 is connected with the hollow column 518 in a sliding manner, the hollow column 518 is spliced into a hollow column by the first hollow semicircle 514 and the second hollow semicircle 515, the threads 513 are arranged on the outer surfaces of two ends of the outer surfaces of the two hollow columns 518 respectively, the first threaded sleeve 512 and the second threaded sleeve 517 are in threaded connection with the two threads 513 respectively, the rotating handle 516 is fixedly connected to one end, close to the threads 513, of the outer surface of the hollow column 518, and the rotating handle 516 is in sliding connection with the L-shaped sliding groove 52. Stop device 6 comprises guide bar 61, jack 7 and inserted bar 8, and 1 inner chamber top of support frame just is located fixedly connected with guide bar 61 between the supporting shoe 9, 15 inner chambers of slider and the surface sliding connection of guide bar 61, equidistant jack 7 that is provided with on the

guide bar

61, 7 inner chambers of jack are pegged graft and are cooperated and have inserted bar 8.

When the device is in operation, the device is pushed to a place needing sampling, a fixed pile 13 in a fixed block 12 is pressed downwards to be inserted into the ground, the machine is fixed, then the soil sampling device 511 and the drilling device 5 are installed, first, a first hollow semicircle 514 and a second hollow semicircle 515 are spliced together, then, the first hollow semicircle and the second hollow semicircle are connected together in a threaded manner through a first threaded sleeve 512 and a second threaded sleeve 517, the second threaded sleeve 517 and the first threaded sleeve 512 are different in that half of the bottom of the second threaded sleeve 517 is in a closed state, both ends of the first threaded sleeve 512 are empty, after the fixation, a rotating handle 516 is placed into a hollow pipe 55 along an L-shaped chute 52, a drill 54 at the bottom of the hollow pipe 55 enables half of the bottom of the hollow pipe 55 to be in a closed state, when the hollow cylinder 518 is placed into the L-shaped chute 52 through the rotating handle 516, the rotating handle is rotated to a certain position, the bottom of the hollow pipe 55 can be in a completely closed state, the hollow pipe 55 is driven by a rotating motor 32 which is driven wheel is driven by a rotating slide block 31 driven wheel 32 driven wheel which is driven by a rotating motor which is driven wheel 2 and a rotating slide block 32, the rotating motor is driven wheel 32, the rotating shaft, the rotating device, the driven wheel 32, the rotating rod is driven wheel 32, the rotating shaft and the driven wheel 32, the driven wheel is driven wheel 5, the driven wheel 32, the driven wheel is driven wheel 32, the rotating device, the driven wheel is driven wheel 32, the rotating cylinder, the driven wheel 32 is driven wheel and the rotating cylinder, and the driven wheel 32, the driven wheel is driven wheel 32, and the driven wheel is driven wheel 32, the rotating handle 516 is rotated to enable the hollow pipe 55 to be in a semi-closed state, so that soil can enter the hollow cylinder 518, soil with a certain depth can be taken, the inserting rod 8 can be inserted into the inserting hole 7, the distance between the lower end face of the sliding block 15 and the outer surface of the inserting rod 8 is the soil taking depth, the hydraulic cylinder 2 is opened after the soil taking depth is adjusted, soil taking is vertically carried out, when the required depth is reached, soil taking can be stopped under the obstruction of the inserting rod 8, at the moment, the hydraulic cylinder 2 is closed, the rotating handle 516 is rotated to enable the hollow pipe 55 to be in a completely closed state, the drilling device 5 is brought out upwards by opening the hydraulic cylinder 2, the hydraulic cylinder 2 is closed after the hydraulic cylinder 2 is separated from the ground by a certain height, the hollow pipe 55 is rotated out from the connecting pipe 37 and then the hollow cylinder 518 is taken out, the first threaded sleeve 512 and the second threaded sleeve 517 at two ends of the hollow cylinder 518 are taken out, at the moment, the first hollow semicircle 514 and the second semicircle 515 can be separated, so that samples can be mounted on the label and stored in the groove 11 in the storage box 10, and the whole soil taking process is completed.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions.

Claims

1. An environmental geology sampling equipment, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that: support frame (1) inner chamber top fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder (2), face installs rotating device (3) down under pneumatic cylinder (2), drilling equipment (5) are installed to rotating device (3) downside, spout (4) have been seted up respectively to the both sides of support frame (1) inner chamber, spout (4) inside sliding connection has slider (15), support frame (1) inner chamber both sides just are located spout (4) lower part fixedly connected with supporting shoe (9), support frame (1) right side fixedly connected with containing box (10), cylinder recess (11) have been seted up to containing box (10) up end equidistant, both sides lower part fixedly connected with fixed block (12) are controlled to support frame (1), fixed block (12) inner chamber middle part sliding connection has spud pile (13), locating hole (14) have been seted up in support frame (1) lower extreme face middle part, stop device (6) are installed respectively to the both sides of support frame (1) inner chamber.

2. An environmental geological sampling apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: rotating device (3) comprises motor (31), action wheel (32), bearing (33), backup pad (34), follow driving wheel (35) and box body (36), terminal surface fixedly connected with box body (36) under pneumatic cylinder (2), the both sides difference fixedly connected with slider (15) of box body (36) surface, box body (36) inner chamber middle part fixedly connected with backup pad (34), box body (36) inner chamber top fixedly connected with bearing (33), bearing (33) inner wall rotates and is connected with connecting pipe (37), and connecting pipe (37) one end runs through perpendicularly in backup pad (34) and is connected with backup pad (34) inner chamber rotation.

3. An environmental geological sampling apparatus according to claim 2 wherein: connecting pipe (37) surface fixed connection has from driving wheel (35), backup pad (34) up end fixedly connected with motor (31), motor (31) output fixedly connected with action wheel (32), from driving wheel (35) is connected in action wheel (32) meshing.

4. An environmental geological sampling apparatus according to claim 2 wherein: drilling equipment (5) comprises first screw thread (51), L type spout (52), thread sword (53), drill bit (54) and hollow tube (55), connecting pipe (37) inner chamber lower part is through first screw thread (51) fixedly connected with hollow tube (55), first screw thread (51) and connecting pipe (37) inner chamber threaded connection, hollow tube (55) surface just is close to first screw thread (51) one end and has seted up L type spout (52), hollow tube (55) surface fixedly connected with thread sword (53), hollow tube (55) lower extreme fixedly connected with drill bit (54), hollow tube (55) internally mounted has borrowing device (511).

5. An environmental geological sampling apparatus according to claim 4 wherein: borrow native device (511) by first thread bush (512), screw thread (513), first hollow semicircle (514), the hollow semicircle of second (515), rotatory handle (516), second thread bush (517) and hollow cylinder (518) are constituteed, hollow tube (55) inner wall sliding connection has hollow cylinder (518), and hollow cylinder (518) by the synthetic hollow cylinder of first hollow semicircle (514) and the hollow semicircle of second (515) concatenation, two the both ends difference surface of hollow cylinder (518) surface all is equipped with screw thread (513), two screw thread (513) respectively threaded connection have first thread bush (512) and second thread bush (517), hollow cylinder (518) surface is close to screw thread (513) one end fixedly connected with rotatory handle (516), rotatory handle (516) and L type spout (52) sliding connection.

6. An environmental geological sampling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: stop device (6) comprise guide bar (61), jack (7) and inserted bar (8), support frame (1) inner chamber top just is located fixedly connected with guide bar (61) between supporting shoe (9), slider (15) inner chamber and guide bar (61) surface sliding connection, equidistant jack (7) that are provided with on guide bar (61), jack (7) inner chamber grafting cooperation has inserted bar (8).