CN217833766U

CN217833766U - Automatic arrangement feeding slicing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN217833766U
Application number: CN202221456458.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周海利
Original assignee: Beijing Zhoushi Shizhentang Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Zhoushi Shizhentang Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-10
Filing date: 2022-06-10
Publication date: 2022-11-18
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-10

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic sorting, feeding and slicing device, which comprises a medicine bin, a lifting belt, a conveying disc, a conveying belt, a slicing device and a control system; the medicine storehouse is connected the elevator belt, the elevator belt upwards moves, places below the discharge end of elevator belt the conveying storehouse, there is the slit conveying storehouse bottom, and the slit below sets up the roll transmission area, the conveyer belt is by motor drive, the motor is connected control system. The equipment controls the conveyor belt to run through the photoelectric switch, and other things such as the material collecting box is full, the slit is blocked and the like can also be monitored and sent out by the control system, so that the automation degree is high.

Description

Automatic arrangement feeding and slicing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of well pharmaceutical processing, concretely relates to sliced equipment of chinese-medicinal material and section method.

Background

Slicing is one of the traditional Chinese medicine cutting methods, and the cleaned and softened medicinal materials are cut into slices by a machine or manually according to the difference of hardness or individual size, thickness and the like. For traditional Chinese medicinal materials with roots as medicines, a plurality of materials are dry and hard, and slicing is a labor-consuming operation.

There is automatic slicing machine in the existing market, for example patent CN114055540A discloses a traditional chinese medicine slicer that degree of consistency is high, including frame, pivot and cutter, the fixed surface that the pivot is located one section of frame inboard is equipped with reciprocal screw thread, the outside activity that the pivot is located reciprocal screw thread department has cup jointed reciprocal slider, reciprocal slider is located the right flank fixedly connected with layer board of reciprocal screw thread top.

The automatic slicer drives the knife to slice by the motor, thereby saving physical strength. However, people need to feed the medicinal materials by hands. The medicinal materials of the rhizomes used as the medicine are cleaned and generally scattered in a cleaning container; slicing can be performed after finishing, so the slicing automation degree is not high; on the other hand, a large amount of dust exists in the slicing process, which affects the health of people and the cleanness of the environment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the above problem that prior art exists, the utility model provides an automatic arrangement pay-off section equipment for chinese-medicinal material accomplishes arrangement and section work automatically.

Realize the utility model discloses the technical scheme of above-mentioned purpose does:

an automatic sorting, feeding and slicing device comprises a medicine bin, a lifting belt, a conveying disc, a conveying belt, a slicing device and a control system;

the medicine bin is connected with the lifting belt, the lifting belt moves upwards, the conveying bin is placed below the discharge end of the lifting belt, a slit is formed in the bottom of the conveying bin, a rolling conveying belt is arranged below the slit, the conveying belt is driven by a motor, and the motor is connected with the control system;

the slicing device is arranged above the discharge end of the conveying belt;

the slicing device comprises a blade, an air cylinder and a blade support, wherein the blade is fixed on the blade support and driven by the air cylinder to move downwards and retract.

The utility model discloses an it includes to prefer technical scheme:

the bottom of the conveying bin is an inclined plane, the included angle between the inclined plane and the horizontal plane is 40-70 degrees, the slit is formed in the lowest position of the middle of the inclined plane, and the width of the slit is adjustable between 10mm and 50mm.

Furthermore, the conveying bin is a square frustum, and the width of the bottom of the frustum is 40-50 mm; the bottom of the conveying bin is provided with a horizontal inserting plate, and a slit with the width of 10-20 mm is formed in the horizontal inserting plate.

The horizontal flashboard can have a plurality of blocks, slits with different widths are processed according to the size of the medicinal materials, and the horizontal flashboard can be inserted according to the requirements during use.

The conveying belt is provided with a main motor, the lifting belt is provided with a driven motor, and the driven motor is connected with the motor.

The conveyor motor and the elevator motor control the feeding speed. The slower the speed, the thinner the slice, and the faster the speed, the thicker the slice.

The bottom of the conveying bin is provided with a poke rod, the poke rod is connected with a variable frequency motor and a handle, and the variable frequency motor is controlled by a control system.

And a plurality of conveying rollers parallel to the slits are arranged on the rolling conveying belt.

One end of the blade support is connected with the air cylinder, the other end of the blade support is provided with two arms, and the blade and the rubber pad are connected through bolts.

Wherein, the bottom of the rubber pad is provided with a groove with the width of 10mm to 50mm.

Specifically, can process polylith rubber pad, choose the rubber pad of different groove width for use according to the medicinal material size difference.

Wherein, a first photoelectric switch is arranged on the rolling transmission belt, and a second photoelectric switch is arranged at a position 300-700 cm away from the slicing device on the transmission belt; and the first photoelectric switch and the second photoelectric switch are both connected with the control system.

Further preferably, a material collecting box is arranged below the slicing device, and a weight sensor is arranged at the bottom of the material collecting box and connected to the control system; and/or

And a transparent shell is arranged outside the slicing device.

Adopt the utility model discloses an automatic arrangement section method of traditional chinese medicine of equipment includes the operation:

placing the medicinal materials to be cut into a medicine bin, lifting the medicinal materials to a conveying bin by using a conveying belt, arranging the medicinal materials on the conveying belt in a direction perpendicular to the blades by using the conveying bin and a rolling conveying belt, and driving the blades to cut by using an air cylinder;

a photoelectric switch near the slicing device detects that the transmission belt is started to run when no medicinal material exists; when the photoelectric switch on the rolling transmission belt detects that no medicinal materials exist, the operation of the transmission belt is suspended.

Wherein, the first and the second end of the pipe are connected with each other,

the advancing speed of the conveyor belt is set to be 0.1-0.5 m/s, and the working pressure of the air cylinder is 0.1-0.5 MPa. The cylinder stroke is 100mm.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

the utility model provides an automatic arrangement feeding and slicing device, which is suitable for Chinese medicinal materials with root-tuber medicine, the size of the bottom slit of the conveying bin and the rubber pad used for fixing the medicinal materials in the device can be adjusted, and the device can be changed according to the shape and size of the medicinal materials; the blade and the rubber pad are detachably connected with the knife rest, so that the blade and the rubber pad are convenient to replace. The slicing operation of the equipment is sealed in the shell, and the environment is not polluted.

The equipment controls the conveyor belt to run through the photoelectric switch, and other things such as the material collecting box is full, the slit is blocked and the like can also be monitored and sent out by the control system, so that the automation degree is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the automatic arrangement feeding and slicing device of the invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a top view of the transfer chamber (without a horizontal insert plate).

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view (front view) of the slicing apparatus.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view (right side view) of the slicing apparatus.

In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the components and the numbers is as follows:

medicine storehouse 1, elevator belt 2, conveying storehouse 3, poker rod 301, horizontal picture peg 302, frustum bottom 303, conveyer belt 4, main motor 401, driven motor 402, first photoelectric switch 5, transparent casing 6, control system 7, aggregate box 8, weight sensor 801, second photoelectric switch 9, roll transmission band 10, three-way solenoid valve 11, cylinder 12, blade support 13, blade 14, rubber pad 15.

Detailed Description

The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings; the terminology used is for the purpose of describing the invention only and is not intended to be limiting, nor is it intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation; and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

Unless otherwise specified, all technical means used in the specification are technical means known in the art.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1, the embodiment provides an automatic sorting, feeding and slicing apparatus, which includes a medicine bin 1, a lifting belt 2, a conveying bin 3, a conveying belt 4, a slicing device and a control system 7;

the medicine bin 1 is connected with the lifting belt 2, a shovel blade is arranged on the lifting belt, the lifting belt moves upwards to drive the medicinal materials to ascend, the conveying bin 3 is placed below the discharge end of the lifting belt, a slit is formed in the bottom of the conveying bin, a rolling conveying belt 10 is arranged below the slit, the conveying belt is driven by a motor, and the motor is connected with the control system 7; and the slicing device is arranged above the discharge end of the conveying belt.

Referring to fig. 2, the bottom of the conveying bin is an inclined plane, an included angle between the inclined plane and the horizontal plane is 45 degrees, the slit is formed at the lowest part of the middle part of the inclined plane, and the width of the slit is 50mm. The conveying bin 3 of the embodiment is in a square frustum shape, and the width of the bottom 303 of the frustum is 50mm; the bottom of the conveying bin is provided with a horizontal inserting plate 302, and the horizontal inserting plate 302 is provided with a slit with the width of 20 mm. The insertion plate can be inserted or not inserted according to the specific size of the medicinal materials.

The conveyer belt is provided with a main motor 401, the lifting belt is provided with a driven motor 402, and the driven motor 402 is connected with the main motor 401. The bottom of the conveying bin is provided with a poke rod 301, the poke rod is connected with a variable frequency motor and a handle, and the variable frequency motor is controlled by a control system 7. Under the condition that the slit is blocked by the medicinal materials, the first photoelectric switch sends a signal to the control system 7, and the control system controls the poke rod to poke the slit from bottom to top. The blocked medicinal materials can also be manually pulled out.

Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of conveying rollers are provided in the rolling conveyor 10 in a direction parallel to the slit.

Fig. 3 and 4 show the structure of the slicing device, which comprises a blade 14, a cylinder 12 and a blade bracket 13, wherein the blade 14 is fixed on the blade bracket 13 and moves downwards and retracts under the driving of the cylinder 12. The compressed air passage is provided with a three-way electromagnetic valve 11. One end of the blade support 13 is connected with the air cylinder, and the other end of the blade support is provided with two arms which are connected with the blade and the rubber pad 15 through bolts. The bottom of the rubber pad 15 is provided with a groove with the width of 10mm to 50mm. Specifically, a plurality of rubber pads with different groove widths of 10mm to 50mm are replaced according to the size of medicinal materials.

A first photoelectric switch 5 is arranged on the rolling conveyor belt 10, and a second photoelectric switch 9 is arranged at a position 400mm away from the slicing device on the conveyor belt; the first and second opto-electronic switches 5, 9 are both connected to the control system 7.

A material collecting box 8 is arranged below the slicing device, a weight sensor 801 is arranged at the bottom of the material collecting box, and the weight sensor 801 is connected to the control system 7; a transparent shell 6 is arranged outside the slicing device. In this embodiment, the length of the conveyor belt is 2500mm, the size of the shell is 700 × 680 × 850mm, and the shell is made of organic glass. The control system 7 is arranged outside the housing 6.

Example 2

The embodiment provides automatic sorting, feeding and slicing equipment, which comprises a medicine bin 1, a lifting belt 2, a conveying bin 3, a conveying belt 4, a slicing device and a control system 7;

The bottom of conveying storehouse is the inclined plane, and the inclined plane is 45 degrees with the contained angle of horizontal plane, and the lowest department in inclined plane middle part is opened has the slit. The conveying bin 3 of the embodiment is in a square frustum shape, and the width of the bottom 303 of the frustum is 60mm; the bottom of the conveying bin is provided with a horizontal inserting plate 302, the equipment is provided with three horizontal inserting plates 302, and the upper decibels of the horizontal inserting plates are provided with slits with widths of 15mm,30mm and 45 mm. The insertion plate can be inserted or not inserted according to the specific size of the medicinal materials.

The conveyer belt is provided with a main motor 401, the lifting belt is provided with a driven motor 402, and the driven motor 402 is connected with the main motor 401. The bottom of the conveying bin is provided with a poke rod 301, the poke rod is connected with a variable frequency motor and a handle, and the variable frequency motor is controlled by a control system 7. Under the condition that the slit is blocked by the medicinal materials, the first photoelectric switch sends a signal to the control system, and the control system controls the poke rod to poke the slit from bottom to top. The blocked medicinal materials can also be manually pulled out.

Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of conveying rollers are provided on the rolling conveyor 10 in a direction parallel to the slit.

Fig. 3 and 4 show the structure of the slicing device, which comprises a blade 14, a cylinder 12 and a blade bracket 13, wherein the blade 14 is fixed on the blade bracket 13 and moves downwards and retracts under the driving of the cylinder 12. The compressed air passage is provided with a three-way electromagnetic valve 11. One end of the blade support 13 is connected with the air cylinder, and the other end of the blade support is provided with two arms which are connected with the blade and the rubber pad 15 through bolts. The bottom of the rubber pad 15 is provided with a groove with the width of 10mm to 60 mm. Specifically, a plurality of rubber pads with different groove widths of 10mm to 60mm are replaced according to the size of the medicinal materials.

A first photoelectric switch 5 is arranged on the rolling conveying belt, and a second photoelectric switch 9 is arranged at a position 600mm away from the slicing device on the conveying belt; the first photoelectric switch and the second photoelectric switch are both connected with the control system 7.

A material collecting box 8 is arranged below the slicing device, a weight sensor 801 is arranged at the bottom of the material collecting box, and the weight sensor 801 is connected to the control system 7; a transparent shell 6 is arranged outside the slicing device.

Although the present invention has been described above by way of examples, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and variations of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention without departing from the spirit and nature of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic sorting, feeding and slicing device is characterized by comprising a medicine bin, a lifting belt, a conveying disc, a conveying belt, a slicing device and a control system;

the medicine bin is connected with the lifting belt, the lifting belt moves upwards, a conveying bin is arranged below the discharge end of the lifting belt, a slit is formed in the bottom of the conveying bin, a rolling conveying belt is arranged below the slit and is driven by a motor, and the motor is connected with the control system;

the slicing device is arranged above the discharge end of the conveyor belt;

2. The automatic tidying feeding and slicing device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the conveying bin is an inclined plane, the included angle between the inclined plane and the horizontal plane is 40-70 degrees, the slit is formed in the lowest part of the middle part of the inclined plane, and the width of the slit is adjustable between 10mm and 50mm.

3. The automatic tidying, feeding and slicing device according to claim 2, wherein the conveying bin is a square frustum, and the width of the bottom of the frustum is 40-60 mm; the bottom of the conveying bin is provided with a horizontal inserting plate, and the horizontal inserting plate is provided with a slit with the width of 10-50 mm.

4. The automated collation feed slicer apparatus of claim 1 wherein the conveyor belt is provided with a main motor, the lifting belt is provided with a driven motor, and the driven motor is connected to the main motor; the bottom of the conveying bin is provided with a poke rod, the poke rod is connected with a variable frequency motor and a handle, and the variable frequency motor is controlled by the control system.

5. The automated finishing, feeding and slicing apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the blade holder has one end connected to the cylinder and the other end having two arms, the blade and the rubber pad being connected by a bolt.

6. The automated collation feed slicer apparatus of claim 5 wherein the rubber mat base is provided with a groove having a width of between 10mm and 50mm.

7. The automatic tidying and feeding and slicing device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a first photoelectric switch is arranged on the rolling conveying belt, and a second photoelectric switch is arranged at a position 300-700 cm away from the slicing device on the conveying belt; and the first photoelectric switch and the second photoelectric switch are both connected with the control system.

8. The automatic tidying and feeding slicing device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a collecting box is arranged below the slicing device, and a weight sensor is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box and connected to the control system.

9. The automated finishing feed slicer apparatus of any one of claims 1-4, wherein a transparent housing is provided outside the slicer apparatus.