CN217832879U

CN217832879U - Cleaning device for machine tool linear rail

Info

Publication number: CN217832879U
Application number: CN202221853666.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘益
Original assignee: Shanghai Jinke Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Jinke Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-18
Filing date: 2022-07-18
Publication date: 2022-11-18
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning device for machine tool linear rails, which comprises a dust collection box connected with a negative-pressure fan, wherein a first cleaning box is fixed at two ends of the dust collection box, a first inhaler is arranged at the bottom of the first cleaning box, the first inhaler comprises a first wiping body, a second cleaning box is inserted at one side of the first cleaning box, which is far away from the dust collection box, a second inhaler is arranged at the inner side of the second cleaning box, and the second inhaler comprises a second wiping body; the cleaning box II is connected with the machine tool through a connecting piece. The utility model discloses in, through setting up the connecting piece, connect clean box two and sliding table, need not manual cleanness, labour saving and time saving has improved clean efficiency, through setting up the dust collection box, utilizes negative-pressure air fan, to clean box one, clean box two and dust collection box internal output negative pressure environment, the cooperation is cleaned body one and is cleaned body two, makes the dust of linear guide upper surface and both sides siphoned away to carry out quick cleanness, the reinforcing practicality.

Description

Cleaning device for machine tool linear rail

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is maintained to the lathe line rail, specifically is a cleaning device for lathe line rail.

Background

Machine tools are the most widely used basic machining equipment in the field of machining. Due to the influence of the working state of the machine tool, the parts of the machine tool, such as the wire track exposed to the outside, are easily stained with dust generated by processing workpieces, and the dust is accumulated on the wire track in a large amount for a long time, so that the running precision of the wire track is influenced, corrosion points are easily formed on the surface of the wire track, and the service life of the wire track is shortened. In the prior art, the machine tool linear rail is generally cleaned by adopting a manual cleaning mode, so that time and labor are wasted, the workload is increased for workers, and the daily maintenance is inconvenient. To this end, we propose a cleaning device for machine tool line rails.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a machine tool is cleaning device for line rail to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the cleaning device for the machine tool linear rail comprises a dust collection box connected with a negative pressure fan, wherein a first cleaning box communicated with the dust collection box is fixed at two ends of the dust collection box, a first inhaler is arranged at the bottom of the first cleaning box and comprises a first wiping body communicated with the first cleaning box, a second cleaning box is movably inserted into one side of the first cleaning box, which is far away from the dust collection box, a second inhaler is arranged on the inner side of the second cleaning box and comprises a second wiping body communicated with the second cleaning box, and a box door is hinged to the dust collection box;

the cleaning box II is connected with the machine tool through a connecting piece.

Preferably, the first inhaler comprises a first output pipe inserted into the first cleaning box, a first bottom layer is fixed at the top of the first wiping body, a first suction pipe connected with the first output pipe is fixed in the first bottom layer, and a first installation hole matched with the first suction pipe is formed in the first wiping body.

Preferably, the second inhaler comprises a second output pipe inserted into the second cleaning box, a second bottom layer is fixed on the inner side of the second wiping body, a second suction pipe connected with the second output pipe is fixed in the second bottom layer, and a second installation hole matched with the second suction pipe is formed in the second wiping body.

Preferably, a limiting mechanism is arranged between the second cleaning box and the first cleaning box and comprises a screw fixed on the first cleaning box, a mounting seat sleeved on the screw is fixed on the second cleaning box, and the screw is locked with the mounting seat through a nut.

Preferably, the connecting piece is including being fixed in the backup pad on the clean box two, be fixed with the back shaft between the backup pad, the cover is equipped with the fly leaf on the back shaft, the fly leaf other end articulates there is the lagging, be equipped with the jack on the lagging.

Preferably, the first wiping body and the second wiping body are sponge blocks.

Preferably, a stop block is fixed at the end part of the upper end of the second cleaning box, and a dust suction hole is formed in the bottom end of the second cleaning box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through setting up the connecting piece, connect the sliding table of dustbin two and lathe, through making the workstation horizontal slip, make dustbin one and dustbin two clean along linear guide automatically, need not manual cleanness, time saving and labor saving, cleaning efficiency has been improved, through setting up the dust collection box, utilize negative-pressure air fan, to dustbin one, dustbin two and the internal output negative pressure environment of dust collection box, the body one is cleaned in the cooperation and cleans body two, make the dust of linear guide upper surface and both sides directly siphoned away in the twinkling of an eye that leaves the guide rail surface, thereby clean the guide rail fast, and the practicability is enhanced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning device for machine tool linear rails according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is the utility model provides a cleaning device for machine tool linear rail's internal structure schematic diagram.

In the figure: the cleaning box comprises a dust collection box 1, a negative pressure fan 2, a box door 3, a cleaning box I4, a suction device I5, a wiping body I51, an output pipe I52, a suction pipe I53, a mounting hole I54, a bottom layer I55, a cleaning box II 6, a suction device II 7, a wiping body II 71, an output pipe II 72, a suction pipe II 73, a mounting hole II 74, a bottom layer II 75, a limiting mechanism 8, a screw 81, a mounting seat 82, a nut 83, a dust suction hole 9, a stop block 10, a connecting piece 11, a supporting plate 111, a supporting shaft 112, a movable plate 113 and a sleeve plate 114.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cleaning device for a machine tool wire track comprises a dust collection box 1 connected with a negative pressure fan 2, wherein an air suction port of the negative pressure fan 2 is communicated with the inside of the dust collection box 1, a filtering structure is arranged at a joint to filter dust and prevent the dust from being directly discharged to the outside air from an air outlet end of the negative pressure fan 2, the filtering structure belongs to the prior art, details are not described herein, a first cleaning box 4 communicated with the dust collection box 1 is fixed at two ends of the dust collection box 1, an inhaler I5 is arranged at the bottom of the first cleaning box 4, and the inhaler I5 comprises a first wiping body 51 communicated with the first cleaning box 4;

specifically, the negative pressure fan 2 is connected with a power supply through a power line and is controlled by a self-contained controller, and after the negative pressure fan 2 is started, the negative pressure fan 2 sucks air in the dust collection box 1, the first cleaning box 4 and the second cleaning box 6, so that a negative pressure environment is constructed, and dust can be sucked in by the first cleaning box 4 and the second cleaning box 6;

furthermore, the inhaler one 5 comprises an output pipe one 52 fixedly inserted into the cleaning box one 4, the top of the wiping body one 51 is fixedly bonded with a bottom layer one 55, a suction pipe one 53 connected with the output pipe one 52 is fixedly arranged inside the bottom layer one 55, the top end of the suction pipe one 53 is provided with a rubber connector, and the rubber connector is directly sleeved on the bottom end of the output pipe one 52, so that the aim of quick disassembly and assembly is fulfilled, the wiping body one 51 is convenient to disassemble and clean, the wiping body one 51 is internally provided with a mounting hole one 54 matched with the suction pipe one 53, the suction pipe one 53 is positioned in the mounting hole one 54, actually, the bottom end of the suction pipe one 53 is further away from the bottom of the wiping body one 51, and in order to prevent the suction pipe one 53 from damaging the upper surface of the guide rail after the wiping body one 51 is squeezed with the surface of the guide rail in the wiping process;

specifically, the actual cleaning process comprises cleaning the upper surface and the side surfaces of the linear guide rail, wherein the first inhaler 5 is responsible for cleaning the upper surface of the linear guide rail, wipes the upper surface of the linear guide rail through the first wiping body 51, sucks dust into the first cleaning box 4 through a suction channel formed by the first output pipe 52 and the first suction pipe 53, and then flows into the dust collection box 1 for collection;

a second cleaning box 6 is movably inserted at one side of the first cleaning box 4, which is far away from the dust collection box 1, and the right side of the second cleaning box 6 is provided with an opening;

specifically, as the widths of the guide rails are different, in order to adapt to the guide rails with different widths, the second cleaning box 6 is moved left and right to be respectively positioned at two side surfaces of the guide rails so as to adsorb dust on the surfaces of the guide rails;

furthermore, a limiting mechanism 8 is arranged between the second cleaning box 6 and the first cleaning box 4, the limiting mechanism 8 comprises a screw 81 horizontally fixed on the first cleaning box 4, an installation seat 82 sleeved on the screw 81 is fixed on the second cleaning box 6, and the screw 81 is locked with the installation seat 2 through a nut 83;

specifically, by arranging the limiting mechanism 8, locking the positions of the screw 81 and the mounting seat 2 by using the screw 81, the mounting seat 82 and the nut 83, the relative position between the second cleaning box 6 and the first cleaning box 4 is fixed, and the relative sliding between the second cleaning box 6 and the first cleaning box 4 in the cleaning process is prevented;

furthermore, a stop block 10 is fixed at the upper end part of the second cleaning box 6 to prevent the second cleaning box 6 from separating from the first cleaning box 4, and a dust suction hole 9 is formed in the bottom end of the second cleaning box 6 and used for sucking away dust around the guide rail;

a second inhaler 7 is arranged on the inner side of the second cleaning box 6, and the second inhaler 7 comprises a second wiping body 71 communicated with the second cleaning box 6; the side surface of the guide rail is provided with the groove, so that the second wiping body 71 is in a cylinder-like shape and is used for increasing the contact area with the side surface of the guide rail so as to clean thoroughly;

furthermore, the second inhaler 7 comprises a second output tube 72 inserted into the second cleaning box 6, a second bottom layer 75 is fixed on the inner side of the second wiping body 71, a second suction tube 73 connected with the second output tube 72 is fixed inside the second bottom layer 75, a rubber joint is arranged at the left end of the second suction tube 73, and the rubber joint is directly sleeved on the right end of the second output tube 72, so that the purpose of quick assembly and disassembly is achieved;

specifically, the second inhaler 7 is responsible for cleaning the side surfaces of the linear guide rails, and wipes the side surfaces of the linear guide rails through the second wiping body 71, and sucks dust into the second cleaning box 6 through an suction channel formed by the second output pipe 72 and the second suction pipe 73, and then flows into the dust collection box 1 for collection;

further, the first wiping body 51 and the second wiping body 71 are sponge blocks; the sponge is soft in property, does not easily cause damage to the surface of the guide rail, has a protection effect on the guide rail, is made of porous materials, has strong cleaning performance and is beneficial to implementation of cleaning work;

specifically, through setting up dust collection box 1, utilize negative-pressure air fan 2, to export negative pressure environment in clean box 4, clean box two 6 and the dust collection box 1, the cooperation is cleaned body 51 and is cleaned body two 71, makes the dust of linear guide upper surface and both sides directly siphoned away in the twinkling of an eye from the guide rail surface to carry out quick cleanness, reinforcing practicality to the guide rail.

A box door 3 is hinged on the dust collection box 1, and the box door 3 is locked with the dust collection box 1 through a lock catch; when the dust collection box 1 is filled with dust, the box door 3 is opened, and the dust in the box door is poured out;

the second cleaning box 6 is connected with a machine tool through a connecting piece 11;

furthermore, the connecting piece 11 comprises supporting plates 111 fixed on the second cleaning box 6, a supporting shaft 112 is fixed between the supporting plates 111, a movable plate 113 is sleeved on the supporting shaft 112, a sleeve plate 114 is hinged to the other end of the movable plate 113, a jack is arranged on the sleeve plate 114, a vertical connecting column is arranged on a sliding workbench of the machine tool, the sleeve plate 114 is sleeved on the connecting column, connection of the two can be achieved, complex assembly is not needed, and the use is convenient;

specifically, through setting up connecting piece 11, connect clean case two 6 and the slip workstation of lathe, through making the workstation horizontal slip, make clean case one 4 and clean case two 6 automatic along linear guide clean, need not manual cleanness, labour saving and time saving has improved clean efficiency.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cleaning device for lathe line rail, is including being connected with dust collection box (1) of negative-pressure air fan (2), its characterized in that: a first cleaning box (4) communicated with the dust collection box (1) is fixed at two ends of the dust collection box (1), a first inhaler (5) is arranged at the bottom of the first cleaning box (4), the first inhaler (5) comprises a first wiping body (51) communicated with the first cleaning box (4), a second cleaning box (6) is movably inserted at one side, away from the dust collection box (1), of the first cleaning box (4), a second inhaler (7) is arranged at the inner side of the second cleaning box (6), the second inhaler (7) comprises a second wiping body (71) communicated with the second cleaning box (6), and a box door (3) is hinged to the dust collection box (1);

the second cleaning box (6) is connected with a machine tool through a connecting piece (11).

2. The cleaning device for machine tool wire rails according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first inhaler (5) comprises a first output pipe (52) inserted into the first cleaning box (4), a first bottom layer (55) is fixed at the top of the first wiping body (51), a first suction pipe (53) connected with the first output pipe (52) is fixed in the first bottom layer (55), and a first mounting hole (54) matched with the first suction pipe (53) is formed in the first wiping body (51).

3. The cleaning device for machine tool linear rails according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second inhaler (7) comprises a second output pipe (72) inserted into the second cleaning box (6), a second bottom layer (75) is fixed on the inner side of the second wiping body (71), a second suction pipe (73) connected with the second output pipe (72) is fixed inside the second bottom layer (75), and a second mounting hole (74) matched with the second suction pipe (73) is formed in the second wiping body (71).

4. The cleaning device for machine tool wire rails according to claim 1, characterized in that: be equipped with stop gear (8) between clean case two (6) and clean case (4), stop gear (8) are including being fixed in screw rod (81) on clean case (4), be fixed with mount pad (82) that the cover was located on screw rod (81) on clean case two (6), screw rod (81) are locked through nut (83) and mount pad (82).

5. The cleaning device for machine tool wire rails according to claim 1, characterized in that: connecting piece (11) are including backup pad (111) that are fixed in on clean box two (6), be fixed with between backup pad (111) back shaft (112), the cover is equipped with fly leaf (113) on back shaft (112), fly leaf (113) other end articulates there is lagging (114), be equipped with the jack on lagging (114).

6. The cleaning device for machine tool linear rails according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first wiping body (51) and the second wiping body (71) are sponge blocks.

7. The cleaning device for machine tool linear rails according to claim 1, characterized in that: a stop block (10) is fixed at the upper end of the second cleaning box (6), and a dust collection hole (9) is formed in the bottom end of the second cleaning box (6).