CN217826475U

CN217826475U - Pesticide spray set is used in farming fruit industry

Info

Publication number: CN217826475U
Application number: CN202221403787.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱龙武
Original assignee: Luoning Shennong Fruit Industry Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Luoning Shennong Fruit Industry Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-07
Filing date: 2022-06-07
Publication date: 2022-11-18
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pesticide spray set for agro-fruit industry, including being used for carrying out the feed mechanism that supplies with the pesticide, be used for right feed mechanism carries out the moving mechanism that supports, feed mechanism is located moving mechanism top still carries out the protection mechanism that protects and is used for carrying out the spraying mechanism that sprays the pesticide to the fruit vegetables when being used for spraying the pesticide, protection mechanism is located the moving mechanism front side, spraying mechanism is located the protection mechanism top. The utility model discloses utilize the hydraulic stem to drive the crane and reciprocate to come to spray on the crane and spray the top position that the motor is located the fruit tree, then can evenly spray the pesticide to fruit tree from the top down, utilize circular orbit on the crane to come to the protection cloth of sliding seat downside to expand, utilize the winding motor to come four protection cloth to pull open through the winding roller simultaneously, cause the medicine to scatter when preventing to spray the pesticide then and influence the environment.

Description

Pesticide spray set is used in farming fruit industry

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a field is planted to the farming fruit, especially relates to a pesticide spray set for farming fruit industry.

Background

Pesticide refers to chemical agents used for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests and regulating plant growth in agriculture. Widely used for agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry production, environmental and household sanitation pest control, industrial product mildew and moth prevention and the like; the existing pesticide spraying device for the fruit trees sprays the side surfaces of the fruit trees to attach pesticides to the surfaces of the fruit trees, so that the spraying mode can cause no pesticides at the tops of the fruit trees and further influence the growth of the fruit trees; meanwhile, when the pesticide is sprayed, part of the pesticide is scattered to other positions or is scattered to the air, so that the surrounding environment and the air are polluted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a pesticide spraying device for agricultural and fruit industry for solving the problem.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:

a pesticide spraying device for the agricultural and fruit industry comprises a supply mechanism for supplying pesticides, a moving mechanism for supporting the supply mechanism, a protection mechanism for protecting when the pesticides are sprayed, and a spraying mechanism for spraying the pesticides to fruits and vegetables, wherein the supply mechanism is positioned above the moving mechanism;

the spraying mechanism comprises a lifting frame, a hydraulic rod, a fixing frame, a spraying motor, a spraying frame and a gear, the hydraulic rod is positioned on one side of the moving mechanism, the rear end of the lifting frame is fixedly connected with the telescopic part of the hydraulic rod, the fixing frame is connected to the front side of the lifting frame through welding, the spraying motor is connected to the top of the front side of the lifting frame through a bolt, the spraying frame is positioned at the center of the front side of the spraying motor, and the gear is arranged on the rotating part of the spraying motor and the spraying frame;

protection machanism includes protection roller, protection cloth, sliding seat, winding motor, winding roller, the protection roller rotates to be connected the mount is inboard, protection cloth end fixing is in the protection roller outside, the sliding seat is installed at protection cloth top, winding motor passes through bolted connection and is in crane top both sides, winding roller sets up winding motor rotation portion just is located the crane downside.

Preferably: the moving mechanism comprises a moving frame and moving wheels, wherein supporting seats are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the moving frame, the moving wheels are connected to the front side and the rear side of the supporting seats of the moving frame through shafts, and a rotating hole is formed in one end of the moving frame.

Preferably: the hydraulic rod fixing part is connected in the rotating hole of the movable frame through a bearing, auxiliary grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the hydraulic rod fixing part, and an auxiliary frame is arranged at the rear end of the lifting frame.

Preferably: the bottom of the front side of the lifting frame is provided with an annular track, and the protective roller and the protective cloth are connected at positions and are provided with torsional springs for automatically winding the protective cloth.

Preferably: the upper end of the spraying frame extends out of the top of the lifting frame, and the lower side of the spraying frame is provided with a spraying pipe and a spraying head is installed on the lower side of the spraying pipe.

Preferably: the feeding mechanism comprises a medicine barrel, a feeding pump and a feeding pipe, the medicine barrel is connected to the top of the movable frame through a bolt, the feeding pump is connected to one side of the top of the movable frame through a bolt, a feeding port of the feeding pump is connected to one side of the medicine barrel, the upper end of the feeding pipe is rotatably connected to the top of the spraying frame, and the lower end of the feeding pipe is connected to a feeding port of the feeding pump.

Preferably: and a steel wire rope is wound on the outer side of the winding roller, and the top of the protective cloth is close to the two sliding seats of the winding roller and is fixedly connected with the steel wire rope of the winding roller.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the hydraulic rod is utilized to drive the lifting frame to move up and down, so that the spraying frame and the spraying motor on the lifting frame are positioned above the fruit trees, and then the pesticide can be uniformly sprayed on the fruit trees from top to bottom;

2. utilize the annular orbit on the crane to come to launch the protection cloth of sliding seat downside, utilize winding motor to pull open four protection cloth through the winding roller simultaneously, cause the medicine to scatter when preventing to spray insecticide then and influence the environment.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pesticide spraying device for agricultural and fruit industry according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the agricultural chemical spraying device for agricultural and fruit industry according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial part view of a lifting frame of the pesticide spraying device for agricultural and fruit industry according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial part view of a protection mechanism of the pesticide spraying device for agricultural and fruit industry according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a partial part view of a sliding seat of the pesticide spraying device for agricultural and fruit industry according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a partial part view of a supply mechanism of the agricultural chemical spraying device for agricultural and fruit industry according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of a spraying mechanism of the agricultural chemical spraying device for agricultural and fruit industry according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a partial sectional view of the winding roller of the pesticide spraying device for the agricultural and fruit industry of the utility model.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. a protection mechanism; 2. a spraying mechanism; 3. a supply mechanism; 4. a moving mechanism; 11. a protective roller; 12. protective cloth; 13. a sliding seat; 14. a winding motor; 15. a winding roller; 21. a lifting frame; 22. a hydraulic lever; 23. a fixed mount; 24. a spraying motor; 25. a spraying frame; 26. a gear; 31. a medicine barrel; 32. a supply pump; 33. a supply tube; 41. a movable frame; 42. the wheel is moved.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1-8, a pesticide spraying device for agricultural and fruit industry comprises a supply mechanism 3 for supplying pesticide, a moving mechanism 4 for supporting the supply mechanism 3, a protection mechanism 1 for protecting when spraying pesticide and a spraying mechanism 2 for spraying pesticide to fruits and vegetables, wherein the supply mechanism 3 is positioned above the moving mechanism 4, the protection mechanism 1 is positioned at the front side of the moving mechanism 4, and the spraying mechanism 2 is positioned above the protection mechanism 1;

in this embodiment: the spraying mechanism 2 comprises a lifting frame 21, a hydraulic rod 22, a fixing frame 23, a spraying motor 24, a spraying frame 25, a gear 26, the hydraulic rod 22 is positioned on one side of the moving mechanism 4, the rear end of the lifting frame 21 is fixedly connected with the telescopic part of the hydraulic rod 22, the fixing frame 23 is connected to the front side of the lifting frame 21 through welding, the spraying motor 24 is connected to the top of the front side of the lifting frame 21 through a bolt, the spraying frame 25 is positioned at the center of the front side of the spraying motor 24, the gear 26 is arranged on the rotating part of the spraying motor 24 and the spraying frame 25, the lifting frame 21 is pushed to move up and down by utilizing the telescopic part of the hydraulic rod 22, the height of the whole spraying mechanism 2 is adjusted by up and down movement of the lifting frame 21, and therefore the fruits and vegetables can be conveniently sprayed with pesticide;

in this embodiment: the protection mechanism 1 comprises a protection roller 11, protection cloth 12, sliding seats 13, a winding motor 14 and a winding roller 15, the protection roller 11 is rotatably connected to the inner side of a fixing frame 23, the end part of the protection cloth 12 is fixed to the outer side of the protection roller 11, the sliding seats 13 are installed at the top of the protection cloth 12, the winding motor 14 is connected to the two sides of the top of a lifting frame 21 through bolts, the winding roller 15 is arranged at the rotating part of the winding motor 14 and located on the lower side of the lifting frame 21, a steel wire rope is wound on the outer side of the winding roller 15, the two sliding seats 13, close to the winding roller 15, of the top of the protection cloth 12 are fixedly connected with the steel wire rope of the winding roller 15, the protection cloth 12 on the outer side of the protection roller 11 is used for protecting the periphery of fruits and vegetables sprayed with pesticide, meanwhile, the winding roller 15 is driven to rotate by the winding motor 14, and the sliding seats 13 of the protection cloth 12 are dragged and protected by the steel wire rope on the outer side of the winding roller 15.

In this embodiment: moving mechanism 4 is including the carriage 41, remove wheel 42, both sides fixedly connected with supporting seat around the carriage 41, remove wheel 42 both sides around the supporting seat of hub connection at carriage 41, rotatory hole has been seted up to carriage 41 one end, hydraulic stem 22 fixed part passes through the bearing and connects in the rotatory hole of carriage 41, both sides are provided with the auxiliary tank around the hydraulic stem 22 fixed part, and crane 21 rear end is provided with the auxiliary frame, utilize carriage 41 to come to support hydraulic stem 22 and supply mechanism 3, utilize hydraulic stem 22 to rotate in the rotatory hole of carriage 41 simultaneously, thereby the adjustment sprays the fruit tree of pesticide, the auxiliary tank that utilizes hydraulic stem 22 comes to support the auxiliary frame lower extreme of crane 21 in addition, then can the whole crane 21 of auxiliary support.

In this embodiment: crane 21 front side bottom is provided with the circular orbit, and protection roller 11 is installed with protection cloth 12 hookup location and is used for the torsional spring of protecting 12 automatic rollings of cloth, sprays 25 upper ends and stretches out crane 21 top, sprays 25 downside and is provided with the downside of shower and its shower and install the shower head, utilizes sliding seat 13 to drive protection cloth 12 and removes in crane 21's circular orbit, utilizes the torsional spring of protection roller 11 to come the convenience to carry out the rolling simultaneously with four protection cloth 12 simultaneously.

In this embodiment: the supply mechanism 3 comprises a pesticide barrel 31, a supply pump 32 and a supply pipe 33, the pesticide barrel 31 is connected to the top of the movable frame 41 through bolts, the supply pump 32 is connected to one side of the top of the movable frame 41 through bolts, a feed inlet of the supply pump 32 is connected to one side of the pesticide barrel 31, the upper end of the supply pipe 33 is rotatably connected to the top of the spraying frame 25, the lower end of the supply pipe 33 is connected to a discharge port of the supply pump 32, pesticides are stored by the pesticide barrel 31, meanwhile, the pesticides are sent into the spraying frame 25 through the supply pipe 33 by the supply pump 32, and the pesticides are sprayed through a spray pipe and a spray head of the spraying frame 25.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the movable frame 41 is firstly installed at the tail part of the tractor, and then the whole device is powered by the diesel generator; the device is dragged to a position where pesticide needs to be sprayed through a tractor, at the moment, two pieces of protection cloth 12 are wound on the outer side of the device through a torsion spring on the protection roller 11, then the telescopic part of a hydraulic rod 22 pushes a lifting frame 21 to move upwards, the spraying frame 25 is located above a fruit tree, meanwhile, the fixing part of the hydraulic rod 22 is rotated to enable two fixing frames 23 to be located at the two sides of the fruit tree, then the rotating part of a winding motor 14 drives a winding roller 15 to rotate, the steel wire is driven to wind through the rotation of the winding roller 15, at the moment, a sliding seat 13 connected with the steel wire moves along an annular track of the lifting frame 21, then the torsion spring of the protection roller 11 starts to exert strength, at the same time, the four pieces of protection cloth 12 all move on the lifting frame 21 along with the sliding seat 13, and then the fruit tree is surrounded and sealed through the four pieces of protection cloth 12; then the supply pump 32 is started to pump the pesticide in the pesticide barrel 31 into the spraying frame 25 through the supply pipe 33, meanwhile, the rotating part of the spraying motor 24 drives the gear 26 to rotate, the spraying frame 25 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the gear 26, and the pesticide is sprayed onto the fruit trees through the spraying pipe and the spraying head on the spraying frame 25; after spraying, the power supply of the winding motor 14 is cut off, the two pieces of protective cloth 12 on the outer side of the winding motor are wound under the action of the torsion spring of the protective roller 11, and then the tractor drives the moving mechanism 4 to continuously move to the next fruit tree to repeat the actions.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pesticide spraying device for agricultural and fruit industry comprises a supply mechanism (3) for supplying pesticide and a moving mechanism (4) for supporting the supply mechanism (3), wherein the supply mechanism (3) is positioned above the moving mechanism (4), and is characterized in that: the fruit and vegetable pesticide spraying device is characterized by further comprising a protection mechanism (1) used for protecting when pesticides are sprayed and a spraying mechanism (2) used for spraying the pesticides to fruits and vegetables, wherein the protection mechanism (1) is located on the front side of the moving mechanism (4), and the spraying mechanism (2) is located above the protection mechanism (1);

the spraying mechanism (2) comprises a lifting frame (21), a hydraulic rod (22), a fixing frame (23), a spraying motor (24), a spraying frame (25) and a gear (26), the hydraulic rod (22) is located on one side of the moving mechanism (4), the rear end of the lifting frame (21) is fixedly connected to the telescopic part of the hydraulic rod (22), the fixing frame (23) is connected to the front side of the lifting frame (21) in a welding mode, the spraying motor (24) is connected to the top of the front side of the lifting frame (21) through a bolt, the spraying frame (25) is located at the center of the front side of the spraying motor (24), and the gear (26) is arranged on the rotating part of the spraying motor (24) and the spraying frame (25);

protection machanism (1) is including protection roller (11), protection cloth (12), sliding seat (13), winding motor (14), winding roller (15), protection roller (11) rotate to be connected mount (23) are inboard, protection cloth (12) end fixing protection roller (11) the outside, sliding seat (13) are installed at protection cloth (12) top, winding motor (14) pass through bolted connection and are in crane (21) top both sides, winding roller (15) set up winding motor (14) rotation portion just is located crane (21) downside.

2. The agricultural chemical spraying device for the agricultural and fruit industry according to claim 1, characterized in that: the moving mechanism (4) comprises a moving frame (41) and moving wheels (42), supporting seats are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the moving frame (41), the moving wheels (42) are connected with the front side and the rear side of the supporting seats of the moving frame (41) through shafts, and a rotating hole is formed in one end of the moving frame (41).

3. The agricultural chemical spraying device for the agricultural and fruit industry according to claim 2, characterized in that: the hydraulic rod (22) fixing part is connected in a rotating hole of the movable frame (41) through a bearing, auxiliary grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the hydraulic rod (22) fixing part, and an auxiliary frame is arranged at the rear end of the lifting frame (21).

4. The agricultural chemical spraying device for the agricultural and fruit industry according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a protection cloth, including crane (21), protection roller (11) and protection cloth (12), crane (21) front side bottom is provided with the circular orbit, protection roller (11) with the torsional spring that is used for protection cloth (12) automatic rolling is installed to protection cloth (12) hookup location.

5. The agricultural chemical spraying device for the agricultural and fruit industry according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the spraying frame (25) extends out of the top of the lifting frame (21), a spraying pipe is arranged on the lower side of the spraying frame (25), and a spraying head is arranged on the lower side of the spraying pipe.

6. The agricultural chemical spraying device for the agricultural and fruit industry according to claim 2, characterized in that: feed mechanism (3) include explosive barrel (31), charge pump (32), feed tube (33), explosive barrel (31) pass through bolted connection and be in remove frame (41) top, charge pump (32) pass through bolted connection remove frame (41) top one side, charge pump (32) feed inlet with explosive barrel (31) one side is connected, feed tube (33) upper end is rotated and is connected spray frame (25) top, feed tube (33) lower extreme with charge pump (32) discharge gate is connected.

7. The agricultural chemical spraying device for the agricultural and fruit industry according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a steel wire rope is wound on the outer side of the winding roller (15), and the top of the protective cloth (12) is close to two sliding seats (13) of the winding roller (15) and is fixedly connected with the steel wire rope of the winding roller (15).