CN217816814U

CN217816814U - Biomass particle heating stove with slag removal mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN217816814U
Application number: CN202222043150.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王洪祥; 王仁凯
Original assignee: Hebei Kaixiang Heating Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Kaixiang Heating Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-04
Filing date: 2022-08-04
Publication date: 2022-11-15
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of biomass heating stoves, and discloses a biomass particle heating stove with a slag removal mechanism, which comprises a combustion furnace arranged in the heating stove, wherein the lower ends of the side wall surfaces of the left side and the right side of the combustion furnace are provided with chutes, the slag removal mechanism is arranged in the combustion furnace, one side of the bottom wall of a cavity of the combustion furnace is provided with a groove, a slag falling net is detachably connected in the groove of the bottom wall of the combustion furnace, and the lower surface of the combustion furnace is arranged below the slag falling net and is provided with a slag removal mechanism; the lower surface of the slag removing plate is slidably connected to the bottom wall of the combustion furnace cavity, the middle part of one fixing plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod, and the sliding block is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the screw rod through a middle threaded hole. The utility model discloses in, realized that the ashes impurity that produces the inside burnt out living beings pellet fuel of burning furnace cavity in the heating furnace clears away automatically, can collect the processing to ashes simultaneously.

Description

Biomass particle heating stove with slag removal mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a living beings heating stove technical field especially relates to a living beings granule heating stove with slagging-off mechanism.

Background

The biomass fuel is a blocky environment-friendly new energy source produced by processing straws, rice hulls, peanut shells, corncobs, oil tea shells, cottonseed hulls and the like and three residues. The biomass granular fuel has large heat productivity, high purity, no other sundries which do not generate heat, no sulfur and phosphorus, no corrosion to the boiler and prolonged service life, has economic advantages and environmental protection benefits compared with the traditional fuel, completely meets the requirements of sustainable development, and the heating furnace using the biomass granular fuel is more and more widely utilized.

When present current living beings granule heating stove uses, inside living beings pellet fuel burns the back, can produce impurity and save in burning the burning furnace intracavity, is not convenient for clear up, and after the time of a specified duration, the burning space of burning in the burning furnace intracavity can be more and more littleer, influences the use of living beings heating stove.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art, and providing a biomass particle heating furnace with a slag removal mechanism, in particular to a combustion furnace with a slag removal mechanism in the heating furnace.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a biomass particle heating furnace with a slag removing mechanism comprises a combustion furnace arranged in the heating furnace, wherein the lower ends of the left and right side wall surfaces of the combustion furnace are provided with sliding chutes, the slag removing mechanism is arranged in the combustion furnace, one side of the bottom wall of a cavity of the combustion furnace is provided with a slot, a slag falling net is detachably connected in the slot of the bottom wall of the combustion furnace, and the lower surface of the combustion furnace, which is positioned below the slag falling net, is provided with a slag removing mechanism;

the slag removing mechanism comprises a slag removing plate, the lower surface of the slag removing plate is connected to the bottom wall of the cavity of the combustion furnace in a sliding mode, one end of the slag removing plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block, a threaded hole is formed in the middle of the sliding block, the outer wall of the combustion furnace is respectively located on two ends of sliding grooves on two sides, a first motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixing plate, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and the sliding block is connected to the outer wall of the screw rod through threads of the threaded hole in the middle of the sliding block.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the slag discharging mechanism comprises a slag discharging barrel, a second motor is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the slag discharging barrel, and a spiral blade shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

one end of the spiral blade shaft is rotatably connected to one side wall surface of the slag discharging barrel, and a slag discharging opening is formed in one side of the lower surface of the slag discharging barrel.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the other end of the deslagging plate is fixedly connected with a supporting block, and a through hole is formed in the middle of the supporting block.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

keep away from two fixed plate opposite face middle parts fixedly connected with slide bars of screw side, the supporting shoe passes through middle part through-hole sliding connection at the slide bar outer wall.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the outer wall of the sliding block is connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove on one side in a sliding mode, and the outer wall of the supporting block is connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove on the other side in a sliding mode.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

one end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the middle part of one side of the fixing plate.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses in, through the first motor that sets up, screw rod and remove the action of mutually supporting between the cinder plate for remove the cinder plate and can clear up the living beings pellet fuel ashes of burning furnace diapire, simultaneously through the supporting shoe that sets up and under the interact between the slide bar, make to increase and remove the stability that the cinder plate slided the clearance, realized clearing away the ashes impurity that the living beings pellet fuel that burns up inside the burning furnace cavity in the heating furnace produced automatically.

2. The utility model discloses in, mutually support between the sediment net that falls through setting up, second motor and the helical blade axle for there is the slagging-off mechanism to push the biomass pellet fuel ashes of falling sediment net top and fall the back from the sediment net hole that falls, through mutually supporting the action between second motor and the helical blade axle, carry ashes to row sediment section of thick bamboo tail end and fall from the sediment mouth department that falls, so that collect the processing to it.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a biomass particle heating furnace with a deslagging mechanism provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a slag removal mechanism of a biomass particle heating furnace with a slag removal mechanism provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a slag extractor structure schematic diagram of living beings granule heating stove with slag removal mechanism.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a combustion furnace; 101. a chute; 2. a deslagging mechanism; 201. a slag removal plate; 202. a fixing plate; 203. a slider; 204. a support block; 205. a first motor; 206. a screw; 207. a slide bar; 3. a slag falling net; 4. a slag discharge mechanism; 401. a slag discharge cylinder; 402. a second motor; 403. a helical blade shaft; 404. and a slag falling port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a biomass particle heating furnace with a slag removal mechanism comprises a combustion furnace 1 arranged in the heating furnace, wherein the combustion furnace 1 is used for combustion of biomass particle fuel, the lower ends of the left side wall surface and the right side wall surface of the combustion furnace 1 are respectively provided with a chute 101, the slag removal mechanism 2 is arranged in the combustion furnace 1, the slag removal mechanism 2 is used for removing ash impurities generated by the biomass particle fuel burnt out in the combustion furnace 1, one side of the bottom wall of a cavity of the combustion furnace 1 is provided with a slot, a slag dropping net 3 is detachably connected in the slot of the bottom wall of the combustion furnace 1, the slag dropping net 3 is a metal mesh plate with holes, the size of the holes is smaller than that of the biomass particle fuel particles, the biomass particle ash falls from the mesh holes, a slag removal mechanism 4 is arranged on the lower surface of the combustion furnace 1 and below the slag dropping net 3, and the slag removal mechanism 4 is used for collecting and discharging the biomass particle ash;

slag removal mechanism 2 is including removing slag plate 201, remove slag plate 201 lower surface sliding connection at 1 cavity diapire of burning furnace, release biomass fuel ashes in burning furnace 1 through removing slag plate 201 in slag removal mechanism 2, remove slag plate 201 one end fixedly connected with slider 203, slider 203 middle part is provided with the screw hole, the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate 202 in both ends that the outer wall of burning furnace 1 lies in both sides spout 101 respectively, the first motor 205 of a fixed plate 202 middle part fixedly connected with, first motor 205 output end fixedly connected with screw rod 206, slider 203 is through middle part screw hole threaded connection at screw rod 206 outer wall, it is rotatory to drive screw rod 206 through first motor 205 output, the rotatory slider 203 that drives the screw hole that is provided with of screw rod 206 slides along screw rod 206 axial, thereby it clears up and pushes away the slag net 3 top to drive to remove slag plate 201 to burn biomass fuel ashes in 1 inner wall of burning furnace.

The slag discharging mechanism 4 comprises a slag discharging barrel 401, a second motor 402 is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the slag discharging barrel 401, a spiral blade shaft 403 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 402, one end of the spiral blade shaft 403 is rotatably connected to one side wall surface of the slag discharging barrel 401, a slag falling port 404 is formed in one side of the lower surface of the slag discharging barrel 401, the spiral blade shaft 403 is driven to rotate through the output of the second motor 402, biomass fuel ashes falling from meshes of a slag falling net 3 are conveyed, the biomass fuel ashes fall out from the slag falling port 404, and the collecting and the processing are performed.

Remove sediment board 201 other end fixedly connected with supporting shoe 204, supporting shoe 204 middle part is provided with the through-hole, keep away from two fixed plate 202 opposite face middle part fixedly connected with slide bar 207 of screw rod 206 side, supporting shoe 204 is through middle part through-hole sliding connection at slide bar 207 outer wall, when the rotatory drive of screw rod 206 removes sediment board 201 when removing the operation of slagging-off, slide at slide bar 207 outer wall through supporting shoe 204, make to increase the stability of removing the clearance that slides of sediment board 201, slider 203 outer wall sliding connection is at one side spout 101 inner wall, supporting shoe 204 outer wall sliding connection is at opposite side spout 101 inner wall, screw rod 206 one end is rotated and is connected at fixed plate 202 one side middle part.

The working principle is as follows: after the biomass particle heating furnace is used for combustion heating, the screw rod 206 is driven to rotate through the output of the first motor 205, the screw rod 206 rotates to drive the sliding block 203 provided with a threaded hole to slide axially along the screw rod 206, so that the slag removing plate 201 is driven to clean biomass fuel ash on the inner bottom wall of the combustion furnace 1 and push the biomass fuel ash above the slag falling net 3, ash impurities generated by biomass particle fuel burnt out by the combustion furnace 1 in the heating furnace are removed, and in the cleaning process, the supporting block 204 slides on the outer wall of the sliding rod 207, so that the stability of sliding cleaning of the slag removing plate 201 is improved; when biomass fuel granule ashes are pushed to the sediment net 3 top that falls, ashes fall down from the sediment net 3 mesh that falls, and it is rotatory to drive helical blade axle 403 through second motor 402 output to carry the biomass fuel ashes that will fall from the sediment net 3 mesh that falls, make biomass fuel ashes fall out from the sediment mouth 404 that falls, so that collect the processing.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a living beings granule heating stove with slagging-off mechanism, is including firing burning furnace (1), its characterized in that: the lower ends of the left and right side wall surfaces of the combustion furnace (1) are provided with sliding chutes (101), the combustion furnace (1) is internally provided with slag removing mechanisms (2), one side of the bottom wall of a cavity of the combustion furnace (1) is provided with a slot, a slag falling net (3) is arranged in the slot of the bottom wall of the combustion furnace (1), and the lower surface of the combustion furnace (1) is positioned below the slag falling net (3) and is provided with a slag removing mechanism (4);

the slag removing mechanism (2) comprises a slag removing plate (201), the lower surface of the slag removing plate (201) is connected to the bottom wall of a cavity of the combustion furnace (1) in a sliding mode, one end of the slag removing plate (201) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (203), a threaded hole is formed in the middle of the sliding block (203), fixing plates (202) are fixedly connected to two ends of a sliding groove (101) on two sides of the outer wall of the combustion furnace (1) respectively, one fixing plate (202) is fixedly connected with a first motor (205) in the middle, a screw rod (206) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (205), and the sliding block (203) is connected to the outer wall of the screw rod (206) through the threaded hole in the middle.

2. The biomass particle heating stove with the slag removal mechanism of claim 1, characterized in that: the slag discharging mechanism (4) comprises a slag discharging barrel (401), the middle part of one end of the slag discharging barrel (401) is fixedly connected with a second motor (402), and the output end of the second motor (402) is fixedly connected with a spiral blade shaft (403).

3. The biomass pellet heating stove with the slag removal mechanism of claim 2, wherein: one end of the spiral blade shaft (403) is rotatably connected to one side wall surface of the slag discharging barrel (401), and a slag discharging opening (404) is formed in one side of the lower surface of the slag discharging barrel (401).

4. The biomass particle heating stove with the slag removal mechanism of claim 1, characterized in that: the other end of the deslagging plate (201) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (204), and a through hole is formed in the middle of the supporting block (204).

5. The biomass particle heating stove with slag removal mechanism of claim 4, characterized in that: the middle parts of opposite surfaces of the two fixing plates (202) far away from the screw (206) are fixedly connected with slide bars (207), and the supporting blocks (204) are connected to the outer walls of the slide bars (207) in a sliding mode through middle through holes.

6. The biomass particle heating stove with slag removal mechanism of claim 4, characterized in that: the outer wall of the sliding block (203) is connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (101) on one side in a sliding mode, and the outer wall of the supporting block (204) is connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (101) on the other side in a sliding mode.

7. The biomass particle heating stove with the slag removal mechanism of claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the screw rod (206) is rotatably connected to the middle part of one side of the fixing plate (202).