CN217806537U - Container bottom supporting structure and container - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种集装箱底部支撑结构及集装箱,属于集装箱技术领域,包括横梁、纵梁和角连接件;横梁沿集装箱的长度方向延伸设置;纵梁沿集装箱的宽度方向延伸设置;角连接件焊接固定横梁的一端与纵梁的一端,以使横梁与纵梁呈直角设置;其中,横梁和/或纵梁上焊接有加强件,加强件还与角连接件的侧面焊接。本实用新型提供的集装箱底部支撑结构,横梁和纵梁之间通过角连接件连接,并且横梁和/或纵梁上焊接有加强件,加强件还与角连接件焊接,可增加焊缝的长度,提升焊缝强度,而且加强件还可提升横梁和/或纵梁的强度,进一步提升集装箱整体的承重能力。
The utility model provides a container bottom support structure and a container, which belong to the technical field of containers, and include crossbeams, longitudinal beams and corner connectors; the crossbeams are extended along the length direction of the container; the longitudinal beams are extended along the width direction of the container; One end of the fixed crossbeam and one end of the longitudinal beam are welded by a piece, so that the crossbeam and the longitudinal beam are arranged at right angles; wherein, the crossbeam and/or the longitudinal beam are welded with reinforcements, and the reinforcements are also welded to the sides of the corner connectors. The container bottom support structure provided by the utility model is connected by corner connectors between the beams and longitudinal beams, and reinforcements are welded on the beams and/or longitudinal beams, and the reinforcements are also welded with the corner connectors, which can increase the length of the weld seam , improve the strength of the weld, and the reinforcement can also increase the strength of the beam and/or the longitudinal beam, further improving the overall load-bearing capacity of the container.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于集装箱技术领域,更具体地说,是涉及一种集装箱底部支撑结构及集装箱。The utility model belongs to the technical field of containers, and more specifically relates to a container bottom support structure and a container.
背景技术Background technique
集装箱是指具有一定强度、刚度和规格专供周转使用的大型装货容器。现有的部分集装箱还能够设置电气设备、生活用具、办公设备等,以满足不同使用需求。Container refers to a large-scale loading container with certain strength, rigidity and specifications specially used for turnover. Some existing containers can also be equipped with electrical equipment, living utensils, office equipment, etc. to meet different usage needs.
现有技术中,集装箱的底部框架结构包括四根底梁,以及分别焊接在四根底梁端部的四个角连接件;集装箱的整体重量都压在底部框架的四根底梁上,而底梁的受力点是底梁与角连接件的焊缝。目前,底梁与角连接件之间只有一圈焊缝,焊缝强度不足。In the prior art, the bottom frame structure of the container includes four bottom beams and four corner connectors respectively welded to the ends of the four bottom beams; the entire weight of the container is pressed on the four bottom beams of the bottom frame, and the bottom beams The stress point is the weld seam between the bottom beam and the corner connector. At present, there is only one circle of weld seam between the bottom beam and the corner connector, and the strength of the weld seam is insufficient.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种集装箱底部支撑结构,旨在解决现有技术中存在的集装箱底部框架结构中底梁与角连接件焊接的焊缝强度不足的技术问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a container bottom support structure, aiming to solve the technical problem existing in the prior art that the weld seam strength between the bottom beam and the corner connector in the frame structure of the container bottom is insufficient.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:提供一种集装箱底部支撑结构,包括:In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is to provide a container bottom support structure, including:
横梁,沿集装箱的长度方向延伸设置;The beam is extended along the length direction of the container;
纵梁,沿所述集装箱的宽度方向延伸设置;以及longitudinal beams extending across the width of the container; and
角连接件,焊接固定所述横梁的一端与所述纵梁的一端,以使所述横梁与所述纵梁呈直角设置;A corner connector, welding and fixing one end of the cross beam and one end of the longitudinal beam, so that the cross beam and the longitudinal beam are arranged at right angles;
其中,所述横梁和/或所述纵梁上焊接有加强件,所述加强件还与所述角连接件的侧面焊接。Wherein, reinforcements are welded on the crossbeam and/or the longitudinal beam, and the reinforcements are also welded to the sides of the corner connectors.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述支撑结构还包括:In a possible implementation manner, the support structure further includes:
竖梁,沿所述集装箱的高度方向延伸设置;所述竖梁的底端焊接固定在所述角连接件的顶面;vertical beams extending along the height direction of the container; the bottom ends of the vertical beams are welded and fixed on the top surface of the corner connectors;
其中,所述横梁和/或所述纵梁的高度大于所述角连接件的高度,且所述横梁和/或所述纵梁的一端焊接在所述角连接件和所述竖梁的侧面上。Wherein, the height of the cross beam and/or the longitudinal beam is greater than the height of the corner connector, and one end of the cross beam and/or the longitudinal beam is welded on the side of the corner connector and the vertical beam superior.
一些实施例中,所述横梁为C型钢;所述横梁的内腔焊接有所述加强件,所述加强件的一端焊接在所述角连接件和所述竖梁的侧面上。In some embodiments, the beam is C-shaped steel; the reinforcement is welded to the inner cavity of the beam, and one end of the reinforcement is welded to the corner connector and the side of the vertical beam.
一些实施例中,所述C型钢的开口朝向所述集装箱的宽度方向的外侧。In some embodiments, the opening of the C-shaped steel faces outward in the width direction of the container.
一些实施例中,所述横梁的高度为所述角连接件的高度的1.5-3倍。In some embodiments, the height of the beam is 1.5-3 times the height of the corner connector.
一些实施例中,所述纵梁的内腔未设有所述加强件,所述纵梁的端部焊接在所述角连接件的侧面上。In some embodiments, the inner cavity of the longitudinal beam is not provided with the reinforcing member, and the end of the longitudinal beam is welded on the side of the corner connector.
一些实施例中,所述纵梁的顶面端部具有沿所述纵梁的长度方向向外凸出的凸出部;所述凸出部焊接在所述角连接件的顶面。In some embodiments, the end of the top surface of the longitudinal beam has a protrusion protruding outward along the length direction of the longitudinal beam; the protrusion is welded on the top surface of the corner connector.
一些实施例中,所述加强件为板状结构,且所述加强件与所述横梁的竖向侧壁呈夹角设置;所述加强件的一端焊接在所述横梁的竖向侧壁上,所述加强件的另一端焊接在所述角连接件和所述纵梁的侧面上。In some embodiments, the reinforcing member is a plate-shaped structure, and the reinforcing member is arranged at an angle with the vertical side wall of the beam; one end of the reinforcing member is welded on the vertical side wall of the beam , the other end of the reinforcing piece is welded on the side of the corner connecting piece and the longitudinal beam.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述横梁和/或所述纵梁为方钢,所述加强件为直角弯板,所述直角弯板的其中一侧面焊接在所述横梁和/或所述纵梁的外侧面上,所述直角弯板的另一侧面焊接在所述角连接件的外侧面。In a possible implementation manner, the beam and/or the longitudinal beam is square steel, the reinforcement is a right-angle bent plate, and one side of the right-angle bent plate is welded to the beam and/or the longitudinal beam. On the outer side of the beam, the other side of the right-angle bent plate is welded to the outer side of the corner connector.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述角连接件为空心的矩形块结构,所述角连接件的底面以及朝向所述集装箱外部的两个侧面上均设有通孔。In a possible implementation manner, the corner connecting piece is a hollow rectangular block structure, and through holes are provided on the bottom surface of the corner connecting piece and the two sides facing the outside of the container.
本实用新型提供的集装箱底部支撑结构的有益效果在于:与现有技术相比,本实用新型集装箱底部支撑结构,横梁和纵梁之间通过角连接件连接,并且横梁和/或纵梁上焊接有加强件,加强件还与角连接件焊接,可增加焊缝的长度,提升焊缝强度,而且加强件还可提升横梁和/或纵梁的强度,进一步提升集装箱整体的承重能力。The beneficial effects of the container bottom support structure provided by the utility model are: compared with the prior art, the utility model container bottom support structure, the cross beam and the longitudinal beam are connected by corner connectors, and the cross beam and/or the longitudinal beam are welded There are reinforcements, and the reinforcements are also welded with the corner connectors, which can increase the length of the welds and improve the strength of the welds, and the reinforcements can also increase the strength of the beams and/or longitudinal beams, further improving the overall load-bearing capacity of the container.
本实用新型还提供了一种集装箱,包括上述的集装箱底部支撑结构。The utility model also provides a container, including the above container bottom supporting structure.
本实用新型提供的集装箱,由于采用了上述的集装箱底部支撑结构,可提升集装箱底部框架结构的焊接强度以及集装箱的承重能力。The container provided by the utility model can improve the welding strength of the frame structure at the bottom of the container and the load-bearing capacity of the container due to the above-mentioned support structure at the bottom of the container.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that are required in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only the practical For some novel embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative work.
图1为本实用新型实施例提供的集装箱底部支撑结构的结构示意图一;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram 1 of a container bottom support structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为图1中圆A处的局部放大示意图;Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of circle A in Fig. 1;
图3为本实用新型实施例提供的集装箱底部支撑结构的结构示意图二;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram 2 of the container bottom support structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图4为图3中圆B处的局部放大示意图;Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of circle B in Fig. 3;
图5为本实用新型实施例提供的集装箱底部支撑结构形成的集装箱底部框架的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a container bottom frame formed by a container bottom support structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图中:1、横梁;2、纵梁;21、凸出部;3、角连接件;31、通孔;4、加强件;5、竖梁。In the figure: 1. beam; 2. longitudinal beam; 21. protrusion; 3. corner connector; 31. through hole; 4. reinforcement; 5. vertical beam.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型所要解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.
请一并参阅图1至图4,现对本实用新型提供的集装箱底部支撑结构进行说明。所述集装箱底部支撑结构,包括横梁1、纵梁2和角连接件3。横梁1沿集装箱的长度方向延伸设置;纵梁2沿集装箱的宽度方向延伸设置;角连接件3焊接固定横梁1的一端与纵梁2的一端,以使纵梁2与横梁1呈直角设置;其中,横梁1和/或纵梁2的内腔焊接有加强件4,加强件4还与角连接件3的侧面焊接。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 together, now the container bottom support structure provided by the utility model will be described. The bottom support structure of the container includes a
需要说明的是,本实施例的集装箱底部支撑结构仅是集装箱底部框架的其中一个角点处的结构,具体地,集装箱底部框架为矩形框结构,包括两组横梁1、两组纵梁2和四组角连接件3,如图5所示,每组横梁1的两端分别设有角连接件3,每组横梁1通过角连接件3与对应的纵梁2连接。It should be noted that the bottom support structure of the container in this embodiment is only a structure at one corner of the bottom frame of the container. Specifically, the bottom frame of the container is a rectangular frame structure, including two sets of
为了使加强件4不额外占用空间,优选地,横梁1和/或纵梁2为空心梁,加强件4焊接固定在横梁1和/或纵梁2的内腔。In order to prevent the reinforcing
本实用新型提供的集装箱底部支撑结构,与现有技术相比,横梁1和纵梁2之间通过角连接件3连接,并且横梁1和/或纵梁2上焊接有加强件4,加强件4还与角连接件3焊接,可增加焊缝的长度,提升焊缝强度,而且加强件4还可提升横梁1和/或纵梁2的强度,进一步提升集装箱整体的承重能力。Compared with the prior art, the container bottom support structure provided by the utility model is connected by
在一些实施例中,上述支撑结构还可以采用如图1至图4所示结构,参见图1至图4,支撑结构还包括竖梁5,竖梁5沿集装箱的高度方向延伸设置;竖梁5的底端焊接固定在角连接件3的顶面;其中,横梁1和/或纵梁2的高度大于角连接件3的高度,且横梁1和/或纵梁2的一端焊接在角连接件3和竖梁5的侧面上。In some embodiments, the above support structure can also adopt the structure shown in Figure 1 to Figure 4, referring to Figure 1 to Figure 4, the support structure also includes a
现有技术中,横梁1和纵梁2只与角连接件3焊接,且横梁1和纵梁2的高度与角连接件3的高度大致相同,焊缝集中在角连接件3上。本实施例中,增加了横梁1和/或纵梁2的高度,使横梁1和/或纵梁2还与竖梁5焊接,一方面,增加了焊缝的长度,提升焊接强度,另一方面,竖梁5除了竖向支撑外,还起到了水平向的连接作用,以增强该支撑结构的整体强度。In the prior art, the
优选地,在一种具体的实施方式中,横梁1为C型钢,横梁1的内腔焊接有上述加强件4,如图1及图2所示;加强件4的一端焊接在角连接件3和竖梁5的侧面上。纵梁2的内腔未设有上述的加强件4,纵梁2的端部焊接在角连接件3的侧面上,如图3及图4所示。Preferably, in a specific embodiment, the
由于横梁1沿集装箱的长度方向延伸,其受力程度要大于纵梁2的受力程度,而且纵梁2沿集装箱的宽度方向延伸,在纵梁2的上方要设置集装箱的箱门,为了不影响箱门的正常启闭,以及不影响人员、设备正常进入集装箱,本实施例中,仅增加了横梁1的高度,而未对纵梁2的结构做改变。而增加横梁1的高度后,并不会对集装箱的使用造成影响。Since the
另外,横梁1采用C型钢,其强度大且结构简单,而且C型钢具备内腔,便于完成加强件4的焊接操作。In addition, the
具体地,横梁1的高度为角连接件3的高度的1.5-3倍,相对于横梁1的高度与角连接件3的高度大致相等的现有方案而言,本实施例中,横梁1端部的焊缝长度为现有方案焊缝长度的1.25-2倍。Specifically, the height of the
优选地,C型钢的开口朝向集装箱的宽度方向的外侧,而加强件4又位于C型钢的内腔,也就是说,在集装箱的宽度方向上,加强件4是朝向集装箱的外侧,并没有位于集装箱的内腔中。这样可在集装箱整体装配完成后,或者投入使用后,再根据承载能力选取不同结构的加强件4焊接,既便于完成加强件4的焊接操作,而且又不会对集装箱底部框架的原有结构做改变。Preferably, the opening of the C-shaped steel is towards the outside of the width direction of the container, and the reinforcing
在一些实施例中,纵梁2与角连接件3可以采用图如2及图4所示结构,参见图2及图4,纵梁2的顶面端部具有沿纵梁2的长度方向向外凸出的凸出部21;凸出部21焊接在角连接件3的顶面。In some embodiments, the
具体地,纵梁2的端面焊接在角连接件3的侧面,凸出部21焊接在角连接件3的顶面,这样纵梁2在竖直方向和水平方向均存在焊接受力面,可提升纵梁2与角连接件3的整体焊接及固定强度,进而保证集装箱底部框架稳定。Specifically, the end face of the
在一些实施例中,上述加强件4可以采用如图1及图2所述结构,参见图1及图2,加强件4为板状结构,且加强件4相对于横梁1的竖向侧壁倾斜设置;加强件4的一端焊接在横梁1的竖向侧壁上,加强件4的另一端焊接在角连接件3和竖梁5的侧面上。另外,加强件4的顶面、底面分别焊接在横梁1的横向顶侧壁、横向底侧壁上。In some embodiments, the above-mentioned
加强件4为板状结构,优选地,为平板钢板,一方面,加强件4的结构简单,可以就地取材使用,另一方面,平板钢板便于实施焊接操作。The reinforcing
加强件4与横梁1的竖向侧壁呈夹角设置,也就是说,加强件4相对于集装箱的长度方向是倾斜设置的,加强件4与横梁1的横向两侧壁、横梁1的竖向侧壁、角连接件3的外侧面可围成封闭空腔,并且该封闭空腔的横截面为三角形。The
横梁1除了采用C型钢外,上述横梁1的一种变形实施方式为,横梁1为方钢,当然纵梁2也可以是方钢,加强件4为直角弯板,直角弯板的其中一侧面焊接在横梁1和/或纵梁2的外侧面上,直角弯板的另一侧面焊接在角连接件的外侧面。In addition to the use of C-shaped steel for the
本实施例中,方钢的高度可以大于角连接件3的高度,这样方钢的一端是焊接在角连接件3和竖梁5上。当然,也可以选用高度较小的方钢,方钢的一端只焊接在角连接件3上。In this embodiment, the height of the square steel can be greater than that of the
在一些实施例中,上述角连接件3可以采用如图1及图2所述结构,参见图1及图2,角连接件3为空心的矩形块结构,角连接件3的底面以及朝向集装箱外部的两个侧面上均设有通孔31。In some embodiments, the above-mentioned
需要说明的是,角连接件3朝向集装箱外部的两个侧面指的是不与横梁1和纵梁2焊接的两个侧面。It should be noted that the two sides of the
角连接件3为空心结构,且设计多个通孔31,可减轻集装箱底部框架的整体重量,并且防止角连接件3变形。The
基于同一发明构思,本申请实施例还提供一种集装箱,包括上述的集装箱底部支撑结构。Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present application further provides a container, including the above container bottom support structure.
本实用新型提供的集装箱,由于采用了上述的集装箱底部支撑结构,可提升集装箱底部框架结构的焊接强度以及集装箱的承重能力。The container provided by the utility model can improve the welding strength of the frame structure at the bottom of the container and the load-bearing capacity of the container due to the above-mentioned support structure at the bottom of the container.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.
Claims (10)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221607140.1U CN217806537U (en) | 2022-06-23 | 2022-06-23 | Container bottom supporting structure and container |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221607140.1U CN217806537U (en) | 2022-06-23 | 2022-06-23 | Container bottom supporting structure and container |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN217806537U true CN217806537U (en) | 2022-11-15 |
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| CN202221607140.1U Active CN217806537U (en) | 2022-06-23 | 2022-06-23 | Container bottom supporting structure and container |
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