CN217800269U - Workpiece positioning assembly of large gantry machining center - Google Patents

Workpiece positioning assembly of large gantry machining center Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217800269U
CN217800269U CN202220145666.6U CN202220145666U CN217800269U CN 217800269 U CN217800269 U CN 217800269U CN 202220145666 U CN202220145666 U CN 202220145666U CN 217800269 U CN217800269 U CN 217800269U
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clamping plate
workpiece
fixedly connected
movable
spring
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孙梦婵
谢剑波
蒙林君
刘剑辉
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Foshan Tengsheng Precision Machinery Co ltd
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Foshan Tengsheng Precision Machinery Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及龙门加工技术领域,且公开了一种大型龙门加工中心的工件定位组件,包括加工台,所述加工台的顶部固定安装有顶板,所述顶板的顶部安装有加工设备,所述加工台顶部的两侧开设有活动槽,上述的活动槽内部设置有夹紧板,所述夹紧板的端部固定连接有液压杆,所述液压杆的另一端与活动槽的内壁固定连接,所述加工台的顶部通过支撑杆与顶板的底部固定连接,所述夹紧板的端部固定连接有弹簧一,所述弹簧一的另一端与活动槽的内壁固定连接。本实用新型通过液压杆推动两个夹紧板,从而使两个夹紧板相互靠近,从而形成与工件匹配的槽道,从而让工件的移动更加顺畅,不会左右偏移,解决了现有技术不能对工件进行定位的问题。

Figure 202220145666

The utility model relates to the technical field of gantry processing, and discloses a workpiece positioning assembly of a large gantry processing center, including a processing table, a top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the processing table, and processing equipment is installed on the top of the top plate. There are movable grooves on both sides of the top of the processing table, and a clamping plate is arranged inside the movable groove, the end of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod, and the other end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the movable groove , the top of the processing table is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate through a support rod, the end of the clamping plate is fixedly connected to a spring one, and the other end of the spring one is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove. The utility model pushes two clamping plates through a hydraulic rod, so that the two clamping plates are close to each other, thereby forming a channel matching the workpiece, so that the movement of the workpiece is smoother, and the left and right deviations are avoided, which solves the problem of existing The problem that the technology cannot locate the workpiece.

Figure 202220145666

Description

一种大型龙门加工中心的工件定位组件A workpiece positioning component of a large gantry machining center

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及龙门加工技术领域,特别涉及一种大型龙门加工中心的工件定位组件。The utility model relates to the technical field of gantry processing, in particular to a workpiece positioning assembly of a large gantry processing center.

背景技术Background technique

龙门架是根据中、小工厂(公司)日常生产需要搬运设备、仓库进出货,起吊维修重型设备及材料运输的需要,开发出来的新型小型起重龙门架。适用于制造模具、汽修工厂、矿山、土建施工工地及需要起重场合。常见的在建筑施工中兼作材料运输和施工人员的上下使用,实现起重机械化。可减少人力,降低生产运营成本,提高工作效率。由于大型龙门体积较大,所以在加工的时候需要借助定位机构进行定位。The gantry is a new type of small lifting gantry developed according to the daily production needs of small and medium-sized factories (companies) for handling equipment, warehouse import and export, lifting and maintenance of heavy equipment and material transportation. It is suitable for making molds, auto repair factories, mines, civil construction sites and occasions that require lifting. It is commonly used in building construction as material transportation and construction personnel's upper and lower use to realize lifting mechanization. It can reduce manpower, reduce production and operation costs, and improve work efficiency. Due to the large size of the large gantry, it is necessary to use a positioning mechanism for positioning during processing.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了克服现有技术存在的缺陷,本实用新型提供一种大型龙门加工中心的工件定位组件。In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a workpiece positioning assembly of a large-scale gantry machining center.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种大型龙门加工中心的工件定位组件,包括加工台,所述加工台的顶部固定安装有顶板,所述顶板的顶部安装有加工设备;The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a workpiece positioning assembly of a large-scale gantry machining center, including a processing table, a top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the processing table, and processing equipment is installed on the top of the top plate;

所述加工台顶部的两侧开设有活动槽;There are movable grooves on both sides of the top of the processing table;

上述的活动槽内部设置有夹紧板;A clamping plate is arranged inside the above-mentioned movable groove;

所述夹紧板的端部固定连接有液压杆,所述液压杆的另一端与活动槽的内壁固定连接。A hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the end of the clamping plate, and the other end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove.

优选的,所述加工台的顶部通过支撑杆与顶板的底部固定连接,顶板顶部的设备可以对工件进行加工。Preferably, the top of the processing table is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate through support rods, and the equipment on the top of the top plate can process workpieces.

优选的,所述夹紧板的端部固定连接有弹簧一,所述弹簧一的另一端与活动槽的内壁固定连接,通过弹簧一可以让夹紧板能够自动弹回原位。Preferably, a spring one is fixedly connected to the end of the clamping plate, and the other end of the spring one is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, and the clamping plate can automatically bounce back to its original position through the spring one.

优选的,所述夹紧板的底部与活动槽的内部滑动连接,所述夹紧板的形状为L形,通过L形的夹紧板,从而在滑动的时候更加顺畅,不容易偏移。Preferably, the bottom of the clamping plate is slidably connected to the inside of the movable groove, and the shape of the clamping plate is L-shaped, and the L-shaped clamping plate slides more smoothly and is not easy to shift.

优选的,所述夹紧板的顶部连接有夹紧块,所述加工台的中部设置有工件。Preferably, a clamping block is connected to the top of the clamping plate, and a workpiece is arranged in the middle of the processing table.

优选的,所述夹紧板靠近工件的一端设置有条形槽,所述条形槽的内部设置有导轮,所述条形槽的内壁开设有转动孔,所述导轮与转动孔转动连接,通过设置导轮可以让工件在移动的时候不会与夹紧板的端部摩擦,从而不会产生较大的噪音。Preferably, the end of the clamping plate close to the workpiece is provided with a strip groove, the interior of the strip groove is provided with a guide wheel, the inner wall of the strip groove is provided with a rotation hole, and the rotation hole rotates with the guide wheel Connection, by setting the guide wheel, the workpiece will not rub against the end of the clamping plate when moving, so that no large noise will be generated.

优选的,所述夹紧块的顶部设有限位杆,所述夹紧块的顶部开设有活动孔,所述限位杆的底部与活动孔滑动连接,所述限位杆的底部与活动孔的底部内底部之间连接有弹簧二,使限位杆可以在上升之后能够自动向下弹回。Preferably, the top of the clamping block is provided with a limit rod, the top of the clamping block is provided with a movable hole, the bottom of the limit rod is slidably connected with the movable hole, and the bottom of the limit rod is connected with the movable hole A spring two is connected between the inner bottom of the bottom, so that the limit rod can automatically bounce back downwards after rising.

优选的,所述限位杆的顶部设置有限位套,所述限位套的内部通过弹簧三连接有压紧柱,所述活动孔的外部连接有进气管,所述进气管的端部设置有管道,当外部的气压注入进气管内部的时候,可以带动限位杆向上移动,然后到达工件的顶部之后,卸掉气压,使限位杆自动向下弹回,从而将工件压紧,防止工件上下跳动。Preferably, the top of the limit rod is provided with a limit sleeve, the inside of the limit sleeve is connected with a compression column through a spring, the outside of the movable hole is connected with an air intake pipe, and the end of the air intake pipe is arranged There is a pipe, when the external air pressure is injected into the intake pipe, it can drive the limit rod to move upwards, and then after reaching the top of the workpiece, remove the air pressure, so that the limit rod automatically springs back downwards, thereby compressing the workpiece to prevent The workpiece jumps up and down.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种大型龙门加工中心的工件定位组件,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a workpiece positioning assembly of a large-scale gantry machining center, which has the following beneficial effects:

1、本实用新型通过在夹紧块的顶部设置限位杆,夹紧块的顶部开设有活动孔,限位杆的底部与活动孔滑动连接,限位杆的底部与活动孔的底部内底部之间连接有弹簧二,使限位杆可以在上升之后能够自动向下弹回,从而将工件夹紧,使工件顺畅移动。1. The utility model sets a limit rod on the top of the clamping block, and the top of the clamping block is provided with a movable hole, and the bottom of the limit rod is slidably connected with the movable hole, and the bottom of the limit rod is connected with the bottom inner bottom of the movable hole. There is a spring two connected between them, so that the limit rod can automatically spring back down after rising, so as to clamp the workpiece and make the workpiece move smoothly.

2、本实用新型通过液压杆推动两个夹紧板,从而使两个夹紧板相互靠近,从而形成与工件匹配的槽道,从而让工件的移动更加顺畅,不会左右偏移,解决了现有技术不能对工件进行定位的问题。2. The utility model pushes the two clamping plates through the hydraulic rod, so that the two clamping plates are close to each other, thereby forming a channel matching the workpiece, so that the movement of the workpiece is smoother, and it will not shift left and right, which solves the problem The prior art cannot locate the workpiece.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型提供的一种大型龙门加工中心的工件定位组件的立体图结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structural diagram of the workpiece positioning assembly of a large-scale gantry machining center provided by the utility model;

图2为本实用新型提供的一种大型龙门加工中心的工件定位组件的剖视图;Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a workpiece positioning assembly of a large-scale gantry machining center provided by the utility model;

图3为本实用新型提供的一种大型龙门加工中心的工件定位组件的图2中A的放大示意图;Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of A in Fig. 2 of a workpiece positioning assembly of a large-scale gantry machining center provided by the present invention;

图4为本实用新型提供的一种大型龙门加工中心的工件定位组件的夹紧板的立体图。Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a clamping plate of a workpiece positioning assembly of a large-scale gantry machining center provided by the present invention.

图中:加工台101、顶板102、支撑杆103、活动槽104、夹紧板105、液压杆106、弹簧一107、夹紧块108、限位杆201、活动孔202、弹簧二203、限位套204、压紧柱205、弹簧三206、进气管207、管道208、导轮209、条形槽210、转动孔211、工件3。Among the figure: processing table 101, top plate 102, support rod 103, movable groove 104, clamping plate 105, hydraulic pressure rod 106, spring one 107, clamping block 108, limit lever 201, movable hole 202, spring two 203, limit Bit cover 204, hold down column 205, spring three 206, air intake pipe 207, pipeline 208, guide wheel 209, strip groove 210, rotating hole 211, workpiece 3.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步说明。在此需要说明的是,对于这些实施方式的说明用于帮助理解本实用新型,但并不构成对本实用新型的限定。此外,下面所描述的本实用新型各个实施方式中所涉及的技术特征只要彼此之间未构成冲突就可以相互组合。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present utility model will be further described. It should be noted here that the descriptions of these implementations are used to help understand the utility model, but are not intended to limit the utility model. In addition, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not constitute conflicts with each other.

参见附图1-4所示,本实施例一种大型龙门加工中心的工件定位组件,包括加工台101,加工台101的顶部固定安装有顶板102,顶板102的顶部安装有加工设备;Referring to the accompanying drawings 1-4, the workpiece positioning assembly of a large-scale gantry machining center in this embodiment includes a processing table 101, a top plate 102 is fixedly installed on the top of the processing table 101, and processing equipment is installed on the top of the top plate 102;

加工台101顶部的两侧开设有活动槽104;There are movable grooves 104 on both sides of the top of the processing table 101;

上述的活动槽104内部设置有夹紧板105;A clamping plate 105 is arranged inside the above-mentioned movable groove 104;

夹紧板105的端部固定连接有液压杆106,液压杆106 的另一端与活动槽104的内壁固定连接。The end of the clamping plate 105 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod 106 , and the other end of the hydraulic rod 106 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the movable groove 104 .

加工台101的顶部通过支撑杆103与顶板102的底部固定连接,顶板102顶部的设备可以对工件3进行加工。The top of the processing table 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 102 through the support rod 103 , and the equipment on the top of the top plate 102 can process the workpiece 3 .

夹紧板105的端部固定连接有弹簧一107,弹簧一107的另一端与活动槽104的内壁固定连接,通过弹簧一107可以让夹紧板105能够自动弹回原位。The end of the clamping plate 105 is fixedly connected with a spring one 107, and the other end of the spring one 107 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the movable groove 104, and the clamping plate 105 can automatically bounce back to its original position through the spring one 107.

夹紧板105的底部与活动槽104的内部滑动连接,夹紧板105的形状为L形,通过L形的夹紧板105,从而在滑动的时候更加顺畅,不容易偏移。The bottom of the clamping plate 105 is slidably connected to the inside of the movable groove 104. The shape of the clamping plate 105 is L-shaped. Through the L-shaped clamping plate 105, it slides more smoothly and is not easy to shift.

夹紧板105的顶部连接有夹紧块108,加工台101的中部设置有工件3。A clamping block 108 is connected to the top of the clamping plate 105 , and a workpiece 3 is disposed in the middle of the processing table 101 .

夹紧板105靠近工件3的一端设置有条形槽210,条形槽210的内部设置有导轮209,条形槽210的内壁开设有转动孔211,导轮209与转动孔211转动连接,通过设置导轮209可以让工件3在移动的时候不会与夹紧板105的端部摩擦,从而不会产生较大的噪音。One end of the clamping plate 105 near the workpiece 3 is provided with a strip groove 210, the inside of the strip groove 210 is provided with a guide wheel 209, the inner wall of the strip groove 210 is provided with a rotation hole 211, and the guide wheel 209 is rotationally connected with the rotation hole 211, By arranging the guide wheel 209, the workpiece 3 will not rub against the end of the clamping plate 105 when moving, so that no loud noise will be generated.

夹紧块108的顶部设有限位杆201,夹紧块108的顶部开设有活动孔202,限位杆201的底部与活动孔202滑动连接,限位杆201的底部与活动孔202的底部内底部之间连接有弹簧二203,使限位杆201可以在上升之后能够自动向下弹回。The top of the clamping block 108 is provided with a limit rod 201, the top of the clamp block 108 is provided with a movable hole 202, the bottom of the limit rod 201 is slidably connected with the movable hole 202, and the bottom of the limit rod 201 is in the bottom of the movable hole 202. A spring 2 203 is connected between the bottoms, so that the limit rod 201 can automatically rebound downwards after rising.

限位杆201的顶部设置有限位套204,限位套204的内部通过弹簧三206连接有压紧柱205,活动孔202的外部连接有进气管207,进气管207的端部设置有管道208,当外部的气压注入进气管207内部的时候,可以带动限位杆201向上移动,然后到达工件3的顶部之后,卸掉气压,使限位杆201自动向下弹回,从而将工件3压紧,防止工件3上下跳动。The top of the limit rod 201 is provided with a limit sleeve 204, the inside of the limit sleeve 204 is connected with a compression column 205 through a spring three 206, the outside of the movable hole 202 is connected with an air intake pipe 207, and the end of the air intake pipe 207 is provided with a pipeline 208 , when the external air pressure is injected into the intake pipe 207, it can drive the limit rod 201 to move upward, and then after reaching the top of the workpiece 3, the air pressure is removed, so that the limit rod 201 automatically rebounds downward, thereby pressing the workpiece 3 tight to prevent workpiece 3 from bouncing up and down.

在使用时,通过在夹紧块108的顶部设置限位杆201,夹紧块108的顶部开设有活动孔202,限位杆201的底部与活动孔202滑动连接,限位杆201的底部与活动孔202的底部内底部之间连接有弹簧二203,使限位杆201可以在上升之后能够自动向下弹回,从而将工件3夹紧,使工件3顺畅移动,通过液压杆106推动两个夹紧板105,从而使两个夹紧板105相互靠近,从而形成与工件3匹配的槽道,从而让工件3的移动更加顺畅,不会左右偏移,解决了现有技术不能对工件3进行定位的问题。When in use, by setting the stop rod 201 on the top of the clamping block 108, the top of the clamp block 108 is provided with a movable hole 202, and the bottom of the stop rod 201 is slidably connected with the movable hole 202, and the bottom of the stop rod 201 is connected with the movable hole 202. A spring two 203 is connected between the inner bottom of the bottom of the movable hole 202, so that the stop bar 201 can automatically bounce back downwards after rising, thereby clamping the workpiece 3 so that the workpiece 3 can move smoothly. A clamping plate 105, so that the two clamping plates 105 are close to each other, thereby forming a groove that matches the workpiece 3, so that the movement of the workpiece 3 is smoother, and it will not shift left and right, which solves the problem that the prior art cannot adjust the workpiece 3. 3 for positioning issues.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, Alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

以上结合附图对本实用新型的实施方式作了详细说明,但本实用新型不限于所描述的实施方式。对于本领域的技术人员而言,在不脱离本实用新型原理和精神的情况下,对这些实施方式进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,仍落入本实用新型的保护范围内。The embodiments of the utility model have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model, various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications to these embodiments still fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a large-scale longmen machining center's work piece locating component, includes processing platform (101), its characterized in that: a top plate (102) is fixedly mounted at the top of the processing table (101), and processing equipment is mounted at the top of the top plate (102);
two sides of the top of the processing table (101) are provided with movable grooves (104);
a clamping plate (105) is arranged in the movable groove (104);
the end part of the clamping plate (105) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod (106), and the other end of the hydraulic rod (106) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the movable groove (104);
the end part of the clamping plate (105) is fixedly connected with a first spring (107), and the other end of the first spring (107) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the movable groove (104);
the bottom of the clamping plate (105) is connected with the inner part of the movable groove (104) in a sliding mode, and the clamping plate (105) is L-shaped;
the top of the clamping plate (105) is connected with a clamping block (108), and the middle of the machining table (101) is provided with a workpiece (3);
a strip-shaped groove (210) is formed in one end, close to the workpiece (3), of the clamping plate (105), a guide wheel (209) is arranged inside the strip-shaped groove (210), a rotating hole (211) is formed in the inner wall of the strip-shaped groove (210), and the guide wheel (209) is rotatably connected with the rotating hole (211);
a limiting rod (201) is arranged at the top of the clamping block (108), a movable hole (202) is formed in the top of the clamping block (108), the bottom of the limiting rod (201) is connected with the movable hole (202) in a sliding mode, and a second spring (203) is connected between the bottom of the limiting rod (201) and the inner bottom of the movable hole (202);
the top of gag lever post (201) is provided with stop collar (204), the inside of stop collar (204) is connected with through spring three (206) and compresses tightly post (205), the external connection of activity hole (202) has intake pipe (207), the tip of intake pipe (207) is provided with pipeline (208).
2. The workpiece positioning assembly of the large gantry machining center according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the processing table (101) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate (102) through a support rod (103).
CN202220145666.6U 2022-01-20 2022-01-20 Workpiece positioning assembly of large gantry machining center Expired - Fee Related CN217800269U (en)

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