CN217800110U - Screw locking machine for automatic screw locking process - Google Patents

Screw locking machine for automatic screw locking process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217800110U
CN217800110U CN202221504548.6U CN202221504548U CN217800110U CN 217800110 U CN217800110 U CN 217800110U CN 202221504548 U CN202221504548 U CN 202221504548U CN 217800110 U CN217800110 U CN 217800110U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw
transmission shaft
screw locking
moving mechanism
fixedly connected
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CN202221504548.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
康乐
易训赣
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Suzhou Qusheng Automation Technology Co ltd
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Suzhou Qusheng Automation Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic lock screw machine for screw technology, including bottom plate, work piece moving mechanism, horizontal migration mechanism, still include feed mechanism, the installation of bottom plate upside the work piece moving mechanism, feed mechanism sets up the work piece moving mechanism upside, feed mechanism upside installation horizontal migration mechanism, the conveying track sends the screw into screw slide, through the rotation of push pedal, comes the screening with the screw of head gesture above, comes to get into screw grip block through screw slide with this to correct the gesture of screw, be convenient for adsorb the screw in screw, screw grip block centre gripping screw to this comes to fix a position the screw, the ejector block descends and drives the ejector block, makes the detached screw grip block, with screw in work piece, the spring makes screw grip block recover, receives next screw, whole screw transports the process and screw tool bit moves together, has reduced the time of making a round trip to absorb the screw, has improved efficiency.

Description

Screw locking machine for automatic screw locking process
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a lock screw machine technical field especially relates to an automatic lock screw is lock screw machine for technology.
Background
The automatic screw locking machine realizes the procedures of automatic conveying, screwing, detection and the like of screws through various electric and pneumatic components, simplifies the screw fastening procedure through equipment, and achieves the purposes of reducing the number of workers and reducing adverse factors caused by manual misoperation. Is a typical nonstandard automation device. The automatic screw locking machine is mainly divided into a handheld screw locking machine, a multi-shaft automatic screw locking machine and a coordinate type automatic screw locking machine, wherein a locking mechanism executes screw screwing action according to program setting through a configured electric screwdriver, a pneumatic screwdriver or a servo motor, and manual operation is thoroughly replaced.
In practical use, the coordinate type automatic screw locking machine adopts an adsorption feeding mode, and the screw arranging machine executes screw conveying, detecting and arranging processes. The coordinate machine sucks the screw back and forth and then executes the screw fastening process, but the coordinate machine sucks the screw back and forth, which takes a lot of time and affects the screw fastening efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic lock screw technology is with lock screw machine in order to solve above-mentioned problem.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:
a screw locking machine for an automatic screw locking process comprises a base plate, a workpiece moving mechanism, a horizontal moving mechanism and a feeding mechanism, wherein the workpiece moving mechanism is installed on the upper side of the base plate, the feeding mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the workpiece moving mechanism, and the horizontal moving mechanism is installed on the upper side of the feeding mechanism;
feed mechanism includes the screw box, the screw box is installed horizontal migration mechanism downside, screw box front side welded has the screw slide, screw slide upside fixedly connected with safety cover, safety cover inboard bearing is connected with first transmission shaft, first transmission shaft externally welded has the push pedal, the inside bearing connection of screw box has the second transmission shaft, second transmission shaft external friction is connected with the transfer track, second transmission shaft power take off end keyed joint has the second band pulley, second band pulley externally mounted has the second drive belt, is located the downside second transmission shaft power take off end coupling joint has the third motor, first transmission shaft power take off end with be located the upside second transmission shaft external key is connected with first band pulley, is located the second transmission shaft is outside first band pulley sets up one side of second band pulley, first band pulley outside is provided with first drive belt, screw slide front side welded has the second mounting bracket, second mounting bracket both sides welded has first mounting bracket, the inside sliding connection of second mounting bracket has the screw grip block, just the screw grip block sets up to two, the screw grip block with between the first band pulley, the upside is provided with separation screw block upside, the upside is provided with the separation screw block and the second drive block upside, the motor push block runs through and is connected with the second motor power block, and there is connected with the second push block, the second push-off head.
Preferably, the horizontal movement mechanism comprises a support, the support is connected to the upper side of the bottom plate through bolts, a sliding table is welded between the supports, a moving block is connected to the inside of the sliding table in a sliding mode, a screw is connected to the inside of the moving block through threads, a bearing is installed inside the support, and a coupling of a power output end of the screw is connected with a first motor.
Preferably, work piece moving mechanism includes the workstation, workstation sliding connection be in the bottom plate upside, and be located the feed mechanism downside, spacing is installed to the workstation both sides, the restriction workstation moving direction, workstation power receiving end fixedly connected with first cylinder.
Preferably, the gap between the two screw clamping blocks is larger than the diameter of the screw.
Preferably, the separation block is engaged with the screw clamping block.
Preferably, the skid length is greater than the workbench width.
Has the advantages that: the conveying crawler belt sends screws into the screw sliding ways, the screws with the heads at the upper positions are screened through rotation of the push plate, the screws enter the screw clamping blocks through the screw sliding ways to correct the postures of the screws, the screws can be conveniently adsorbed and screwed in, the screws are clamped by the screw clamping blocks to position the screws, the push blocks descend to drive the push blocks, the separating blocks are separated from the screw clamping blocks, the screws are screwed into a workpiece, the springs enable the screw clamping blocks to recover to receive the next screw, the whole screw conveying process moves together with a screwdriver head, time for sucking the screws back and forth is shortened, and efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the screw locking machine for the automatic screw locking process of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the screw locking machine for the automatic screw locking process of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a spatial perspective view of a feeding mechanism of the screw locking machine for the automatic screw locking process of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front view of the feeding mechanism of the screw locking machine for the automatic screw locking process of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a right side view of the feeding mechanism of the screw locking machine for the automatic screw locking process of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a top view of the feeding mechanism of the screw locking machine for the automatic screw locking process according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a push plate of the screw locking machine for the automatic screw locking process according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a right side view of the push plate of the screw locking machine for the automatic screw locking process of the present invention.
1. A base plate; 2. a workpiece moving mechanism; 201. a work table; 202. a first cylinder; 203. a limiting strip; 3. a horizontal movement mechanism; 301. a support; 302. a sliding platform; 303. a moving block; 304. a first motor; 305. a screw; 4. a feeding mechanism; 401. a screw box; 402. a protective cover; 403. a second cylinder; 404. a second motor; 405. a push block; 406. a screwdriver bit; 407. a first mounting bracket; 408. a second mounting bracket; 409. separating the blocks; 410. a screw clamping block; 411. a screw slideway; 412. a first pulley; 413. a first drive belt; 414. a second pulley; 415. a second belt; 416. a third motor; 417. a spring; 418. a first transmission shaft; 419. a second drive shaft; 420. a conveying crawler; 421. and (3) pushing a plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1-8, a screw locking machine for an automatic screw locking process comprises a bottom plate 1, a workpiece moving mechanism 2, a horizontal moving mechanism 3, and a feeding mechanism 4, wherein the workpiece moving mechanism 2 is installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, the feeding mechanism 4 is arranged on the top of the workpiece moving mechanism 2, and the horizontal moving mechanism 3 is installed on the top of the feeding mechanism 4;
in this embodiment, the feeding mechanism 4 includes a screw box 401, the screw box 401 is installed at the lower side of the horizontal moving mechanism 3, a screw sliding way 411 is welded at the front side of the screw box 401, a protective cover 402 is fixedly connected at the upper side of the screw sliding way 411, a first transmission shaft 418 is bearing-connected to the inner side of the protective cover 402, a push plate 421 is welded at the outer side of the first transmission shaft 418, a second transmission shaft 419 is bearing-connected to the inner side of the screw box 401, a transmission crawler 420 is friction-connected to the outer side of the second transmission shaft 419, a second pulley 414 is keyed at the power output end of the second transmission shaft 419, a second transmission belt 415 is installed at the outer side of the second pulley 414, a third motor 416 is coupled to the power output end of the second transmission shaft 419 at the lower side, a first pulley 412 is keyed at the power output end of the first transmission shaft 418 and the second transmission shaft 419 at the upper side, a first belt pulley 412 positioned outside a second transmission shaft 419 is arranged on one side of a second belt pulley 414, a first transmission belt 413 is arranged outside the first belt pulley 412, a second mounting frame 408 is welded on the front side of a screw slideway 411, first mounting frames 407 are welded on two sides of the second mounting frame 408, screw clamping blocks 410 are slidably connected inside the second mounting frame 408, two screw clamping blocks 410 are arranged, a spring 417 is welded between the screw clamping block 410 and the first mounting frame 407, a separating block 409 is arranged on the upper side of the screw clamping block 410 and penetrates through the second mounting frame 408, a pushing block 405 is arranged on the upper side of the separating block 409, a second motor 404 is welded on the rear side of the pushing block 405, a power output end of the second motor 404 is connected with a screw driver bit 406, and a second cylinder 403 is fixedly connected on the upper side of the second motor 404; the clearance between the two screw clamping blocks 410 is larger than the diameter of a screw, the separating block 409 is matched with the screw clamping blocks 410, when the first transmission shaft 418 rotates, the third motor 416 is started to drive the lower second transmission shaft 419 to rotate, the upper second transmission shaft 419 is driven to rotate through the transmission of the second belt pulley 414 and the second transmission belt 415, the transmission crawler belt 420 moves the transmission crawler belt 420, the upper second transmission shaft 419 rotates to drive the first belt pulley 412 to rotate, the first transmission shaft 418 is driven to rotate through the transmission of the first transmission belt 413, the push plate 421 rotates, the screw is sent into the screw slideway 411 by the transmission crawler belt 420, the screw placement state is adjusted through the rotation of the push plate 421, the screw head upwards slides into the screw slideway 411, the redundant screw is pushed back to the screw box 401, the screw slides into the screw clamping block 410, the second cylinder 403 drives the second motor 404 and the push block 405 to descend, the push block 405 pushes the separating block 409 to separate the screw clamping blocks 410, the screw is screwed into a workpiece through the screw head 406, the outlet of the screw slideway 411 is blocked when the second motor 404 falls, the second cylinder 403 is reset, the second motor 417 pushes the separating block 404, and the spring to close the screw clamping block 410, and the screw clamping block 409 is pushed to lift the screw clamping block 410.
In this embodiment, the horizontal moving mechanism 3 includes a support 301, the support 301 is bolted on the upper side of the base plate 1, a sliding platform 302 is welded between the supports 301, a moving block 303 is slidably connected inside the sliding platform 302, a screw 305 is connected inside the moving block 303 in a threaded manner, a bearing is installed inside the support 301, and a coupling of a power output end of the screw 305 is connected with a first motor 304; the first motor 304 is started to rotate the screw 305, and the moving block 303 is slid to move the feed mechanism 4.
In this embodiment, the workpiece moving mechanism 2 includes a workbench 201, the workbench 201 is slidably connected to the upper side of the bottom plate 1 and located at the lower side of the feeding mechanism 4, the two sides of the workbench 201 are provided with a limiting bar 203 for limiting the moving direction of the workbench 201, and the power receiving end of the workbench 201 is fixedly connected with a first cylinder 202; the length of the sliding platform 302 is larger than the width of the workbench 201; the first cylinder 202 pushes the workbench 201 to slide, so that the placed workpiece moves, and the limit strip 203 limits the moving direction of the workbench 201.
In the above structure, screws are placed in the screw box 401, the third motor 416 drives the second transmission shaft 419 to rotate, the two second pulleys 414 are synchronously rotated by the second pulleys 414, the upper second transmission shaft 419 is driven to rotate, the transmission crawler 420 is moved, the first pulley 412 is driven by the upper second transmission shaft 419, the first transmission shaft 418 is driven to rotate by the transmission of the first transmission belt 413 and the first pulley 412, the push plate 421 is rotated, the transmission crawler 420 conveys the screws to the screw slideway 411, the screws with heads on the upper part enter the screw slideway 411, the push plate 421 is rotated to push the conveyed screws, the screws with heads on the upper part slide into the screw slideway 411, the screws which do not pass through are pushed to adjust positions again, when the screws are fully arranged in the screw slideway 411, the first transmission shaft 418 pushes the redundant screws back to the screw box 401, the falling screws enter a sliding groove formed by a screw box 401, a second air cylinder 403 is started to drive a second motor 404 and a pushing block 405 to fall, a screw cutter head 406 contacts the screws, meanwhile, the pushing block 405 pushes a separating block 409 to separate a screw clamping block 410, the second motor 404 is started to screw the screws into a workpiece, meanwhile, the second motor 404 blocks subsequent screws to prevent the screws from falling, the second air cylinder 403 returns to the original position after the screws are screwed in, the second motor 404 and the pushing block 405 are lifted, the screw clamping block 410 is closed through a spring 417, the separating block 409 is lifted, the subsequent screws slide into the screw clamping block 410, the first motor 304 is started to drive a screw rod 305 to rotate, the moving block 303 slides in a sliding table 302 to drive a feeding mechanism 4 to move, the working table 201 places the workpiece, the first air cylinder 202 pushes the working table 201 to move the workpiece, and a limiting strip 203 limits the moving direction of the working table 201.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an automatic lock screw technology is with lock screw machine, includes bottom plate (1), work piece moving mechanism (2), horizontal migration mechanism (3), its characterized in that: the workpiece moving mechanism (2) is installed on the upper side of the bottom plate (1), the feeding mechanism (4) is arranged on the upper side of the workpiece moving mechanism (2), and the horizontal moving mechanism (3) is installed on the upper side of the feeding mechanism (4);
the feeding mechanism (4) comprises a screw box (401), the screw box (401) is installed on the lower side of the horizontal moving mechanism (3), a screw slide way (411) is fixed on the front side of the screw box (401), a protective cover (402) is fixed on the upper side of the screw slide way (411), a first transmission shaft (418) is connected to the inner side of the protective cover (402) through a bearing, a push plate (421) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first transmission shaft (418), a second transmission shaft (419) is connected to the inner side of the screw box (401), a transmission crawler (420) is installed on the outer side of the second transmission shaft (419), a second pulley (414) is fixedly connected to the power output end of the second transmission shaft (419), a second transmission belt (415) on the lower side is installed on the outer side of the second pulley (414), a third motor (416) is connected to the power output end of the second transmission shaft (419) through a power coupling, a first driving wheel (412) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second transmission shaft (419), a first driving wheel (412) located on the outer side of the second transmission shaft (419) is arranged on one side of the second pulley (414), a second driving wheel (413) is installed on the outer side of the first driving pulley (414), and a second driving pulley (413) is installed on the front side of the second driving pulley (414), second mounting bracket (408) both sides fixedly connected with first mounting bracket (407), the inside sliding connection of second mounting bracket (408) has screw grip block (410), just screw grip block (410) sets up to two, screw grip block (410) with fixedly connected with spring (417) between first mounting bracket (407), screw grip block (410) upside is provided with separation piece (409), and runs through second mounting bracket (408), separation piece (409) upside is provided with ejector pad (405), ejector pad (405) rear side fixedly connected with second motor (404), second motor (404) power take off end is connected with screwdriver bit (406), second motor (404) upside fixedly connected with second cylinder (403).
2. The screw locking machine for the automatic screw locking process according to claim 1, wherein: the horizontal moving mechanism (3) comprises supports (301), the supports (301) are fixed on the upper side of the base plate (1), sliding tables (302) are fixedly connected between the supports (301), moving blocks (303) are slidably connected inside the sliding tables (302), threaded screws (305) are connected inside the moving blocks (303), bearings are installed inside the supports (301), and power output end couplings of the screws (305) are connected with first motors (304).
3. The screw locking machine for the automatic screw locking process according to claim 2, characterized in that: work piece moving mechanism (2) are including workstation (201), workstation (201) sliding connection be in bottom plate (1) upside, and be located feed mechanism (4) downside, spacing (203) are installed to workstation (201) both sides, workstation (201) power receiving end fixedly connected with first cylinder (202).
4. The screw locking machine for the automatic screw locking process according to claim 1, wherein: the gap between the two screw clamping blocks (410) is larger than the diameter of the screw.
5. The screw locking machine for the automatic screw locking process according to claim 1, wherein: the separation block (409) is matched with the screw clamping block (410).
6. The screw locking machine for the automatic screw locking process according to claim 3, wherein: the length of the sliding platform (302) is larger than the width of the workbench (201).
CN202221504548.6U 2022-06-15 2022-06-15 Screw locking machine for automatic screw locking process Active CN217800110U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221504548.6U CN217800110U (en) 2022-06-15 2022-06-15 Screw locking machine for automatic screw locking process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221504548.6U CN217800110U (en) 2022-06-15 2022-06-15 Screw locking machine for automatic screw locking process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217800110U true CN217800110U (en) 2022-11-15

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ID=83991957

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221504548.6U Active CN217800110U (en) 2022-06-15 2022-06-15 Screw locking machine for automatic screw locking process

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116552174A (en) * 2023-06-25 2023-08-08 中山市小维自动化设备厂 Truck tire pressure detection system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116552174A (en) * 2023-06-25 2023-08-08 中山市小维自动化设备厂 Truck tire pressure detection system

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