CN217791082U - Device is bred to noctuid black ovum bee - Google Patents
Device is bred to noctuid black ovum bee Download PDFInfo
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- CN217791082U CN217791082U CN202222080792.0U CN202222080792U CN217791082U CN 217791082 U CN217791082 U CN 217791082U CN 202222080792 U CN202222080792 U CN 202222080792U CN 217791082 U CN217791082 U CN 217791082U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an insect feeding equipment technical field especially relates to a device is bred to noctuid black ovum bee. The utility model provides a device for breeding noctuid black oomycetes, which comprises a bee breeding chamber and a parasitic chamber arranged in an incubator, wherein inactivated fresh noctuid eggs are placed in the parasitic chamber for parasitizing the noctuid black oomycetes, and phototaxis of the noctuid black oomycetes is utilized to induce the noctuid black oomycetes to parasitize to breed the next generation, thereby greatly improving the breeding effect of the noctuid black oomycetes; the temperature control mechanism is arranged in the incubator, so that the temperature in the incubator is maintained between 18 ℃ and 31 ℃, the requirement of the growth environment of the noctuid black-egg bees is met, the temperature condition in the incubator is monitored through the thermometer, the optimal breeding environment is ensured, and the breeding success rate is improved; the device has simple structure and convenient use, has high parasitism rate of the noctuid black-egg bees, and meets the requirement of large-scale production.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an insect feeding equipment technical field especially relates to a device is bred to noctuid black ovum bee.
Background
The Noctuidae, belonging to hymenoptera, neuropilidae, is the most important egg parasitic natural enemy insect in biological control of lepidoptera pests, and is a parasitic bee with the highest parasitic efficiency on Spodoptera frugiperda eggs at present because the bee has high parasitic efficiency and is easy to propagate in large quantities. At present, the parasitism and the propagation of the noctuid black-egg bees are generally carried out mainly in a laboratory, but due to the lack of proper propagation equipment, the parasitism and the propagation effects of the noctuid black-egg bees are poor, and the large-scale production cannot be realized.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a device is bred to noctuid black ovum bee to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme: the utility model provides a noctuid black-egg bee breeding device, which comprises an incubator, wherein a chamber door is arranged on one side of the incubator, and the top end of the incubator is provided with an exhaust hole; the bottom of the inner side of the incubator is fixedly provided with an incubation plate, the top end of the incubation plate is fixedly provided with a baffle, two sides of the baffle are respectively a bee breeding chamber and a parasitic chamber, and two sides of the baffle are both provided with thermometers; a partition plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner side of the incubator, and a gap is formed between the top end of the partition plate and the partition plate; be provided with temperature control mechanism in the incubator, temperature control mechanism includes first heating portion, first heating portion is including installing the horizon bar at the inboard top of incubator, the horizon bar is located the baffle top, the equal fixed mounting in horizon bar both ends has the montant, follow on the baffle the slot hole has been seted up to the horizon bar direction, the montant bottom is run through slot hole fixed mounting has the warm light.
Preferably, an installation plate and a motor are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top end of the incubator, the motor is located above the installation plate, a transmission rod is arranged below the installation plate, one end of the transmission rod is in transmission fit with an output shaft of the motor, the other end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a limiting column, a limiting frame is fixedly installed in the middle of the horizontal rod, the limiting column is slidably installed in the limiting frame, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting column, and the limiting frame is in limiting fit with the limiting plate; the mounting panel bottom both ends all are provided with the setting element, the horizon bar passes through the setting element with the spacing cooperation of mounting panel.
Preferably, the setting element is including rotating the connection and being in two dwang in mounting panel bottom, the horizon bar sets up in two between the dwang, just the horizon bar with dwang sliding fit.
Preferably, the temperature control mechanism further comprises a second heating part, the second heating part comprises two guide plates, the two guide plates are respectively and fixedly mounted on the two opposite inner walls of the incubator, and the two guide plates are respectively arranged at the two ends of the horizontal rod; an installation frame is arranged on the guide plate in a limiting and sliding mode, and a heating rod is arranged in the installation frame; the mounting frame top articulates there is the connecting rod, the end of connecting rod with the montant bottom is articulated.
Preferably, a fan is installed in the installation frame, and the heating rod is arranged between the fan and the guide plate.
Preferably, the box door is provided with an observation window.
Preferably, a screen is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the incubator and located below the guide plate, a gap is formed between the top end of the baffle and the screen, and the mesh number of the screen is not smaller than the mesh number.
The utility model discloses a following technological effect:
the utility model provides a device for breeding noctuid black oomycetes, which comprises a bee breeding chamber and a parasitic chamber arranged in an incubator, wherein inactivated fresh noctuid eggs are placed in the parasitic chamber for parasitizing the noctuid black oomycetes, and phototaxis of the noctuid black oomycetes is utilized to induce the noctuid black oomycetes to parasitize to breed the next generation, thereby greatly improving the breeding effect of the noctuid black oomycetes; the temperature control mechanism is arranged in the incubator, so that the temperature in the incubator is maintained between 18 ℃ and 31 ℃, the requirement of the growth environment of the noctuid black-egg bees is met, the temperature condition in the incubator is monitored through the thermometer, the optimal breeding environment is ensured, and the breeding success rate is improved; the device has simple structure and convenient use, has high parasitic rate of the noctuid black-egg bees, and meets the requirement of large-scale production.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the device for breeding the black oophagous trichogrammae of the noctuid of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the device for breeding the black oophagous trichogrammae of the noctuid of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a bottom view of the mounting plate of the present invention;
the incubator comprises an incubator body-1, a incubator door-2, an exhaust hole-3, an incubator plate-4, a baffle-5, a thermometer-6, a partition-7, a horizontal rod-8, a vertical rod-9, a long hole-10, a warm lamp-11, a mounting plate-12, a motor-13, a transmission rod-14, a limiting column-15, a limiting frame-16, a limiting plate-17, a rotating rod-18, a guide plate-19, a mounting frame-20, a heating rod-21, a connecting rod-22, a fan-23, an observation window-24 and a screen-25.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
The utility model provides a noctuid black oophagous trichogrammae breeding device, which comprises an incubator 1, wherein one side of the incubator 1 is provided with a chamber door 2, the chamber door 2 is provided with an observation window 24, the observation window 24 is a glass window, and the top end of the incubator 1 is provided with an exhaust hole 3; the bottom of the inner side of the incubator 1 is fixedly provided with an incubation plate 4, the top end of the incubation plate 4 is fixedly provided with a baffle 5, two sides of the baffle 5 are respectively a bee breeding chamber and a parasitic chamber, and two sides of the baffle 5 are both provided with thermometers 6; a partition plate 7 is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner side of the incubator 1, and a gap is arranged between the top end of the baffle plate 5 and the partition plate 7; be provided with temperature control mechanism in incubator 1, temperature control mechanism includes first heating portion, and first heating portion is including installing the horizon bar 8 at 1 inboard top of incubator, and horizon bar 8 is located 7 tops of baffle, and the equal fixed mounting in horizon bar 8 both ends has montant 9, has seted up slot hole 10 along 8 directions of horizon bar on the baffle 7, and slot hole 10 fixed mounting has warm light 11 is run through to montant 9 bottom. The heating lamp 11 is used for lighting and heating at the same time, so that the temperature in the incubator 1 is kept between 18 ℃ and 31 ℃.
Further, in order to ensure more balanced temperature distribution in the incubator 1, a mounting plate 12 and a motor 13 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top end of the incubator 1, the motor 13 is located above the mounting plate 12, a transmission rod 14 is arranged below the mounting plate 12, one end of the transmission rod 14 is in transmission fit with an output shaft of the motor 13, the other end of the transmission rod 14 is fixedly connected with a limiting column 15, a limiting frame 16 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the horizontal rod 8, the limiting column 15 is slidably mounted in the limiting frame 16, a limiting plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting column 15, and the limiting frame 16 is in limiting fit with the limiting plate 17; positioning pieces are arranged at two ends of the bottom of the mounting plate 12, and the horizontal rod 8 is in limit fit with the mounting plate 12 through the positioning pieces; the positioning element comprises two rotating rods 18 rotatably connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate 12, the horizontal rod 8 is arranged between the two rotating rods 18, and the horizontal rod 8 is in sliding fit with the rotating rods 18.
The driving rod 14 is driven to rotate through the motor 13, the limiting column 15 is driven to move circularly around the output shaft seat of the motor 13, the limiting column 15 can drive the limiting frame 16 to do reciprocating motion along the direction of the horizontal rod 8 in the moving process, and therefore the warm lamp 11 at the bottom end of the vertical rod 9 is driven to continuously move, and the situation that the local temperature of the warm lamp 11 is too high in the same place for a long time is avoided.
In order to further promote the temperature in the incubator 1 to be more balanced, the temperature control mechanism further comprises a second heating part, the second heating part comprises two guide plates 19, the two guide plates 19 are respectively and fixedly installed on the two opposite inner walls of the incubator 1, and the two guide plates 19 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the horizontal rod 8; an installation frame 20 is arranged on the guide plate 19 in a limited sliding manner, and a heating rod 21 is arranged in the installation frame 20; the top end of the mounting frame 20 is hinged with a connecting rod 22, and the tail end of the connecting rod 22 is hinged with the bottom end of the vertical rod 9; a fan 23 is mounted in the mounting frame 20, and a heating rod 21 is provided between the fan 23 and the guide plate 19.
Utilize the heating rod 21 to heat, make the temperature in the incubator 1 rise, utilize fan 23 to distribute the heat that the heating rod 21 produced to the incubator 1 simultaneously, make more even of heat distribution in the incubator 1, and when the horizon bar 8 carried out reciprocating motion, under the drive of connecting rod 22, can make the installing frame 20 of incubator 1 both sides rise along deflector 19 respectively, descend, further make the heat distribution in the incubator 1 more even, prevent that local temperature is too high, influence the activity of noctuid black oom bee.
Furthermore, in order to prevent the noctuid black-egg bees from passing through the long holes 10 on the partition board 7 and the exhaust holes 3 at the top of the incubator 1, a screen 25 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the incubator 1, the screen 25 is positioned below the guide plate 19, a gap is arranged between the top end of the baffle 5 and the screen 25, and the mesh number of the screen 25 is not less than 100 meshes. The gap between the top end of the baffle 5 and the screen 25 can ensure that the emerged bees in the bee breeding chamber can enter the parasitic chamber.
The utility model provides a device is bred to noctuid black egg bee, when using, place the fresh noctuid ovum after the deactivation in the parasitic chamber, will parasitize simultaneously that the noctuid black egg bee that is about to the feather is put into numerous bee indoor, through the switch of the warm light 11 that control numerous bee room and parasitic chamber correspond, utilize the phototaxis of noctuid black egg bee, can attract the indoor noctuid black egg bee of numerous bee to fly to the parasitic chamber and parasitize through the light that 11 heats lamps, accomplish and breed. In the process, the temperature in the bee breeding chamber and the parasitic chamber can be monitored through the thermometers 6 on the two sides of the baffle 5, so that the respective temperature of the bee breeding chamber and the parasitic chamber can be adjusted conveniently. The temperature adjusting process comprises the following steps: switch through warming lamp 11, control opening and close of two warming lamps 11, and switch through heating rod 21, control opening and closing of two heating rod 21, so that adjust the temperature in incubator 1, utilize motor 13 to drive horizontal rod 8 and carry out reciprocating motion, can change the position of warming lamp 11 and heating rod 21 through horizontal rod 8, avoid incubator 1 interior local temperature too high, fan 23 not only can in time disperse incubator 1 with the heat of heating rod 21 production simultaneously, can also be when incubator 1 interior temperature is higher, in time with the heat in incubator 1 by the exhaust hole 3 discharge at top, the temperature maintenance in the control incubator 1 is in appointed temperature range.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should also be able to make various modifications and improvements to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such modifications and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The device for breeding the noctuid black oomycetes is characterized by comprising an incubator (1), wherein a chamber door (2) is installed on one side of the incubator (1), and an exhaust hole (3) is formed in the top end of the incubator (1); an incubation plate (4) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the incubator (1), a baffle (5) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the incubation plate (4), a bee breeding chamber and a parasitic chamber are respectively arranged at two sides of the baffle (5), and thermometers (6) are respectively arranged at two sides of the baffle (5); a partition plate (7) is fixedly mounted at the top of the inner side of the incubator (1), and a gap is formed between the top end of the baffle plate (5) and the partition plate (7); be provided with accuse temperature mechanism in incubator (1), accuse temperature mechanism includes first heating portion, first heating portion is including installing horizon bar (8) at incubator (1) inboard top, horizon bar (8) are located baffle (7) top, the equal fixed mounting in horizon bar (8) both ends has montant (9), follow on baffle (7) slot hole (10) have been seted up to horizon bar (8) direction, montant (9) bottom is run through slot hole (10) fixed mounting has warm light (11).
2. The noctuid black-egg bee breeding device according to claim 1, wherein a mounting plate (12) and a motor (13) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top end of the incubator (1), the motor (13) is positioned above the mounting plate (12), a transmission rod (14) is arranged below the mounting plate (12), one end of the transmission rod (14) is in transmission fit with the output shaft of the motor (13), the other end of the transmission rod (14) is fixedly connected with a limiting column (15), a limiting frame (16) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the horizontal rod (8), the limiting column (15) is slidably mounted in the limiting frame (16), a limiting plate (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting column (15), and the limiting frame (16) is in limiting fit with the limiting plate (17); the mounting plate (12) bottom both ends all are provided with the setting element, horizon bar (8) pass through the setting element with mounting plate (12) spacing cooperation.
3. The breeding device of the noctuid black-egg bee as claimed in claim 2, wherein said positioning member comprises two rotation rods (18) rotatably connected to the bottom end of said mounting plate (12), said horizontal rod (8) is disposed between said two rotation rods (18), and said horizontal rod (8) is slidably fitted with said rotation rods (18).
4. The device for breeding the noctuid black-egg bee according to claim 2, wherein the temperature control mechanism further comprises a second heating part, the second heating part comprises two guide plates (19), the two guide plates (19) are respectively and fixedly installed on two opposite inner walls of the incubator (1), and the two guide plates (19) are respectively arranged at two ends of the horizontal rod (8); an installation frame (20) is arranged on the guide plate (19) in a limiting sliding mode, and a heating rod (21) is arranged in the installation frame (20); the mounting frame (20) top articulates there is connecting rod (22), the end of connecting rod (22) with montant (9) bottom is articulated.
5. The breeding device of the spodoptera exigua wasp as claimed in claim 4, wherein a fan (23) is installed in the installation frame (20), and the heating rod (21) is arranged between the fan (23) and the guide plate (19).
6. The device for breeding the noctuid black-egg bee as claimed in claim 1, wherein said box door (2) is provided with an observation window (24).
7. The breeding device of the noctuid black-egg bee according to claim 4, characterized in that a screen (25) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the incubator (1), the screen (25) is positioned under the guide plate (19), a gap is arranged between the top end of the baffle (5) and the screen (25), and the mesh number of the screen (25) is not less than 100 meshes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222080792.0U CN217791082U (en) | 2022-08-09 | 2022-08-09 | Device is bred to noctuid black ovum bee |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222080792.0U CN217791082U (en) | 2022-08-09 | 2022-08-09 | Device is bred to noctuid black ovum bee |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217791082U true CN217791082U (en) | 2022-11-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222080792.0U Active CN217791082U (en) | 2022-08-09 | 2022-08-09 | Device is bred to noctuid black ovum bee |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116349656A (en) * | 2023-05-26 | 2023-06-30 | 云南省烟草公司昆明市公司 | Method for large-scale propagation of noctuid black egg bees |
-
2022
- 2022-08-09 CN CN202222080792.0U patent/CN217791082U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116349656A (en) * | 2023-05-26 | 2023-06-30 | 云南省烟草公司昆明市公司 | Method for large-scale propagation of noctuid black egg bees |
| CN116349656B (en) * | 2023-05-26 | 2023-08-22 | 云南省烟草公司昆明市公司 | Method for large-scale propagation of noctuid black egg bees |
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