CN206963716U - A kind of class is incubated incubator - Google Patents
A kind of class is incubated incubator Download PDFInfo
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- CN206963716U CN206963716U CN201720925365.4U CN201720925365U CN206963716U CN 206963716 U CN206963716 U CN 206963716U CN 201720925365 U CN201720925365 U CN 201720925365U CN 206963716 U CN206963716 U CN 206963716U
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- egg
- incubator
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- hatching
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of class insulation incubator, belong to snake cultivation equipment technical field, the class insulation incubator stated includes incubator body, egg-turning unit, Temperature and Humidity Control unit, intensity of illumination adjustment unit, hatching door, coding type keyboard, single-chip microcomputer, memory, the utility model provides a kind of class insulation incubator, egg-turning interval time can be automatically controlled, and the psychological need developed round the clock according to embryo, automatic realize carries out egg-turning with the different egg-turning time round the clock, and recorded automatically, show egg-turning time interval；The hatching state inside poultry feeders observation incubator can be facilitated, and rationally control temperature and illumination；Meanwhile, it is capable to ensure in the case of unattended, Automated condtrol is carried out to hatching, and the snakelet to hatching carries out centralization collection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to snake cultivation equipment technical field, specifically, is related to a kind of class insulation incubator.
Background technology
Incubator refers to that manual simulation oviparous animal maternal instinct carries out the conditions such as humiture egg-turning and will be fertilized by certain time
Egg develops into the cabinet of life, and main application is in hatching of breeding eggs, embryonic development, plant, hatchery, hatching factory etc..
At present, there is two ways the egg-turning interval time of common incubator, and one kind is that fixed interval automatically controls, separately
One kind is manually to control, and automatically controlling egg-turning can only be by traditional hatching pattern be made, no matter being all small at interval of two round the clock
When egg-turning once, not according to the physilogical characteristics in embryo development procedure, carrying out round the clock the time at different intervals carries out egg-turning,
Hand-guided egg-turning is difficult to ensure that interval time and the accuracy of egg-turning, while adds labor intensity, and particularly night is more difficult to
To ensure, hatching quality and chickling-surviving rate are directly affected；The interior environment temperature of existing hatching serpentes case is not easy to control, it is impossible to pin
Different temperature and illumination are adjusted to the snake egg of different times, the hatching efficiency of snake egg is affected, influences snake
Hatching success；Meanwhile existing hatching serpentes box structure is relatively simple, snake egg incubation situation is usually required to open hatching door
Observed, incubator interior environment temperature is impacted, influence to hatch required temperature requirement.
Therefore, it is necessary to existing class insulation incubator is improved so that the structure of class insulation incubator is more
To be perfect, do not increasing putting in advance for a large amount of production costs, the practicality of increase class insulation incubator.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome problem present in background technology, the utility model provides a kind of class insulation incubator, can
Egg-turning interval time, and the psychological need developed round the clock according to embryo are automatically controlled, when realizing automatically round the clock with different egg-turnings
Between carry out egg-turning, and recorded automatically, show egg-turning time interval；Incubating inside poultry feeders observation incubator can be facilitated
Change state, and rationally control temperature and illumination；Meanwhile, it is capable to ensure in the case of unattended, hatching is automated
Control, and the snakelet to hatching carries out centralization collection.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented by following technical scheme：
Described class insulation incubator includes incubator body, egg-turning unit, Temperature and Humidity Control unit, intensity of illumination and adjusted
Unit, hatching door, coding type keyboard, single-chip microcomputer, memory, display are saved, hatching door is described with being connected on the left of incubator body
Egg-turning unit be arranged on incubator body interior, egg-turning unit includes support frame, rollover stand, fixed seat, driving motor, guiding
Pipe, guide rod, swing rod I, swing rod II, connecting plate, support frame are connected with incubator body or so inwall, and support frame left and right ends are with turning over
Pivoted frame is rotatablely connected, and the right side of support frame is provided with fixed seat, and fixed seat is connected with driving motor, driving motor by guide pipe and
Guide rod is connected, and guide rod is arranged on inside guide pipe, and the guide rod other end is connected with connecting plate, and pin-and-hole, axle are provided with connecting plate
Pin is connected through pin-and-hole with swing rod I, and swing rod I is connected with support frame by rotating shaft, described swing rod II by connecting plate and
Rollover stand central rotating shaft secure fit connects, and described Temperature and Humidity Control unit includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, warm and humid
Processor is spent, temperature sensor is arranged on incubator body inner left wall, and humidity sensor is arranged in incubator body right side
Wall, air-conditioning are arranged on incubator bodies top, and described intensity of illumination adjustment unit includes intensity of illumination sensor, LED lamp panel,
Intensity of illumination sensor is arranged on support frame, and LED lamp panel is arranged at left and right sides of incubator body on inwall, described coding
Formula keyboard, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, intensity of illumination sensor are connected with single-chip microcomputer input respectively, single-chip microcomputer output
End is connected with memory, driving motor, humiture processor, LED lamp panel respectively, display.
Further, described connecting plate is L-type.
Further, described incubator body bottom portion hatches the basket that drops provided with anti-.
Further, described hatching door is transparent material.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：
The utility model controls by using single-chip microcomputer, hatching serpentes can be carried out certainly in the case of unattended
Dynamicization controls, and automatically controls egg-turning interval time, and the psychological need developed round the clock according to embryo, realizes automatically round the clock with difference
The egg-turning time carry out egg-turning and light irradiation time, and recorded automatically, display egg-turning time interval, so that its intelligent journey
Degree improves, and work is willfully reliable；Structure design is hatched using multiple field, it is possible to increase hatch the efficiency of class, while ensure to incubate
The uniformity of environment temperature during change, avoid the later stage from the inconsistency of snake individual and size occur, and the snakelet of hatching is collected
Middleization is collected, and is avoided mixed and disorderly inside incubator；Meanwhile by push-down egg-turning structure design, production cost can be reduced, is subtracted
Fault rate during few egg-turning, avoids causing snake egg to drop during egg-turning, reduces the hatching success of snake egg.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is egg-turning cellular construction schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is control section structured flowchart of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is system hardware structure figure of the present utility model；
Fig. 5 is circuit for controlling motor figure of the present utility model；
In figure, 1- incubators body, 2- support frames, 3- rollover stands, 4- fixed seats, 5- driving motors, 6- guide pipes, 7- are led
Bar, 8- swing rods I, 9- swing rods II, 10- connecting plates, 11- temperature sensors, 12- humidity sensors, 13- humitures processor, 14-
Intensity of illumination sensor, 15-LED lamp plates, 16- hatchings door, 17- coding types keyboard, 18- single-chip microcomputers, 19- memories, 20- prevent incubating
Melt basket, 21- displays.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, to this
The preferred embodiment of utility model is described in detail, to facilitate the technical staff to understand.
As Figure 1-5, described class insulation incubator includes incubator body 1, egg-turning unit, Temperature and Humidity Control list
Member, intensity of illumination adjustment unit, hatching door 16, coding type keyboard 17, single-chip microcomputer 18, memory 19, display 21, hatch door 16
Be connected with the left side of incubator body 1, hatching door 16 is transparent material, and the basket 20 that drops is hatched in the bottom of incubator body 1 provided with anti-, right
The snakelet of hatching carries out centralization collection, avoids mixed and disorderly inside incubator.
Egg-turning unit inside class insulation incubator is controlled using 89C15 single-chip microcomputers 18, and clock frequency 12M is described
Egg-turning unit be arranged on inside incubator body 1, egg-turning unit include support frame 2, rollover stand 3, fixed seat 4, driving motor
5th, guide pipe 6, guide rod 7, swing rod I 8, swing rod II 9, connecting plate 10, support frame 2 are connected with the inwall of incubator body 1 or so, support
The left and right ends of frame 2 are rotatablely connected with rollover stand 3, and the right side of support frame 2 is provided with fixed seat 4, and fixed seat 4 is connected with driving motor 5,
Driving motor 5 uses one-way motors, and motor speed is 1370 revs/min, and the P2.0 mouths of single-chip microcomputer 18 are being used for controlled motor just
Turn, P2.0 connection solid-state relays, when egg-turning unit is upper for the first time electric, system initialization, determine to turn over according to the position of egg-turning frame
The state of egg motor flag bit, when time interval then, according to the height of the Determines P2.0 level of egg-turning motor flag bit,
When P2.0 is high level, solid-state relay conducting, 220V alternating currents are added on egg-turning unit driving motor 5, and driving motor 5 is just
Turn, be delayed 10s, and after motor rotates 90 degree, P2.0 step-downs, motor power-off is stopped operating, and flag bit is reset, and driving motor 5 passes through
Guide pipe 6 is connected with the one end of guide rod 7, and guide rod 7 is arranged on inside guide pipe 6, and the other end of guide rod 7 is connected with connecting plate 10, connection
Plate 10 is L-type, and pin-and-hole is provided with connecting plate 10, and pivot pin is connected through pin-and-hole with swing rod I 8, and swing rod I 8 passes through rotating shaft with support frame 2
It is connected, described swing rod II 9 is connected with the central rotating shaft secure fit of rollover stand 3 by connecting plate 10, incubated using multiple field
Change structure design, it is possible to increase hatch the efficiency of class, while ensure the uniformity of environment temperature during hatching, avoid the later stage from occurring
The inconsistency of snake individual and size, meanwhile, by push-down egg-turning structure design, production cost can be reduced, reduces egg-turning
During fault rate, avoid causing snake egg to drop during egg-turning, reduce snake egg hatching success.
Described Temperature and Humidity Control unit includes temperature sensor 11, humidity sensor 12, humiture processor 13, temperature
Sensor 11 is arranged on the inner left wall of incubator body 1, and humidity sensor 12 is arranged on the right side inwall of incubator body 1, air-conditioning
The top of incubator body 1 is arranged on, described intensity of illumination adjustment unit includes intensity of illumination sensor 14, LED lamp panel 15, light
It is arranged on according to intensity sensor 14 on support frame 2, LED lamp panel 15 is arranged on the left and right sides inwall of incubator body 1, by adopting
Controlled, Automated condtrol can be carried out to hatching serpentes, automatically controlled between egg-turning in the case of unattended with single-chip microcomputer 18
Every the time, and the psychological need developed round the clock according to embryo, automatic realize carry out egg-turning and light with the different egg-turning time round the clock
According to duration, and recorded automatically, show egg-turning time interval, so that its intelligence degree improves, work is willfully reliable.
Described coding type keyboard 17, temperature sensor 11, humidity sensor 12, intensity of illumination sensor 14 respectively with list
The input of piece machine 18 connect, the output end of single-chip microcomputer 18 respectively with memory 19, driving motor 5, humiture processor 13, LED
Plate 15, display 21 are connected, and described coding type keyboard 17 is made up of key1-key12, total number of days needed for hatching serpentes, preceding
The temperature of phase and later stage hatching, humidity, the temperature of cool egg, according to the parameter such as egg time and temperature, egg-turning number by input through keyboard,
Then store in 24C02EEPROM holders, after incubator is started working, sentenced by the various flag bits of single-chip microcomputer 18
Disconnected current state, when being sometime spaced then, corresponding port output low level is controlled, reaches the purpose of control, it is described
Display 21 form static state display circuit by 6 common anode seven segment digital tubes and 74LS164, show the number of days of hatching, egg-turning time
Number and time interval, described memory 19 use I2The EEPROM of C buses.
The course of work of the present utility model：
When being hatched using the utility model to class, snake egg is placed into incubation plate, incubation plate is placed on
On rollover stand 3, by the input temp of coding type keyboard 17, humidity and illumination, incubation temperature is adjusted to 20-30 DEG C, humidity control
System hatches door 16, incubator is powered, and observes hatching state by hatching door 16 in 50%-70%, closing, passes through single-chip microcomputer 18
Temperature, humidity and illumination are controlled, and certain time interval is overturn, and snake egg is hatched, and according to different periods
Input through keyboard, adjusting parameter are passed through to the flip-flop transition of snake egg.
The utility model controls by using single-chip microcomputer, hatching serpentes can be carried out certainly in the case of unattended
Dynamicization controls, and automatically controls egg-turning interval time, and the psychological need developed round the clock according to embryo, realizes automatically round the clock with difference
The egg-turning time carry out egg-turning and light irradiation time, and recorded automatically, display egg-turning time interval, so that its intelligent journey
Degree improves, and work is willfully reliable；Structure design is hatched using multiple field, it is possible to increase hatch the efficiency of class, while ensure to incubate
The uniformity of environment temperature during change, avoid the later stage from the inconsistency of snake individual and size occur, and the snakelet of hatching is collected
Middleization is collected, and is avoided mixed and disorderly inside incubator；Meanwhile by push-down egg-turning structure design, production cost can be reduced, is subtracted
Fault rate during few egg-turning, avoids causing snake egg to drop during egg-turning, reduces the hatching success of snake egg.
Finally illustrate, preferred embodiment above is merely to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, to the greatest extent
The utility model has been described in detail by above preferred embodiment for pipe, but those skilled in the art should manage
Solution, can make various changes, without departing from the utility model claims book institute to it in the form and details
Limit.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of class is incubated incubator, it is characterised in that：Described class insulation incubator includes incubator body, egg-turning list
Member, Temperature and Humidity Control unit, intensity of illumination adjustment unit, hatching door, coding type keyboard, single-chip microcomputer, memory, display, are incubated
Change door with being connected on the left of incubator body, described egg-turning unit is arranged on incubator body interior, and egg-turning unit includes support
Frame, rollover stand, fixed seat, driving motor, guide pipe, guide rod, swing rod I, swing rod II, connecting plate, support frame and incubator body
Left and right inwall connection, support frame left and right ends are rotatablely connected with rollover stand, and the right side of support frame is provided with fixed seat, and fixed seat is with passing
Dynamic motor connection, driving motor are connected by guide pipe with guide rod, and guide rod is arranged on inside guide pipe, the guide rod other end and
Connecting plate connects, and is provided with pin-and-hole on connecting plate, pivot pin is connected through pin-and-hole with swing rod I, and swing rod I is coordinated with support frame by rotating shaft
Connection, described swing rod II are connected by connecting plate with rollover stand central rotating shaft secure fit, described Temperature and Humidity Control unit
Including temperature sensor, humidity sensor, humiture processor, temperature sensor is arranged on incubator body inner left wall, wet
Degree sensor is arranged on inwall on the right side of incubator body, and air-conditioning is arranged on incubator bodies top, the regulation of described intensity of illumination
Unit includes intensity of illumination sensor, LED lamp panel, and intensity of illumination sensor is arranged on support frame, and LED lamp panel is arranged on hatching
At left and right sides of case body on inwall, described coding type keyboard, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, intensity of illumination sensor point
Be not connected with single-chip microcomputer input, single-chip microcomputer output respectively with memory, driving motor, humiture processor, LED lamp panel,
Display connects.
A kind of 2. class insulation incubator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described connecting plate is L-type.
A kind of 3. class insulation incubator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described incubator body bottom portion is set
There is anti-hatching to drop basket.
A kind of 4. class insulation incubator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described hatching door is transparent material
Matter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720925365.4U CN206963716U (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | A kind of class is incubated incubator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720925365.4U CN206963716U (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | A kind of class is incubated incubator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206963716U true CN206963716U (en) | 2018-02-06 |
Family
ID=61397702
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720925365.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206963716U (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | A kind of class is incubated incubator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206963716U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102114733B1 (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-05-25 | 주식회사 평강비아이엠 | A worm farming muli-container and the farming system including the same |
-
2017
- 2017-07-28 CN CN201720925365.4U patent/CN206963716U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102114733B1 (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-05-25 | 주식회사 평강비아이엠 | A worm farming muli-container and the farming system including the same |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180206 Termination date: 20190728 |