CN217774061U

CN217774061U - Low-temperature granulation equipment for bio-organic fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN217774061U
Application number: CN202221805870.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郝立霞; 张吉
Original assignee: Shijiazhuang Fengshuo Fertilizer Co ltd
Current assignee: Shijiazhuang Fengshuo Fertilizer Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-13
Filing date: 2022-07-13
Publication date: 2022-11-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fertilizer production field specifically is a bio-organic fertilizer's low temperature granulation equipment, including the spiral granulator body, the right-hand member fixedly connected with shaping orifice plate of spiral granulator body, the right side fixedly connected with supporting box of shaping orifice plate, logical groove has been seted up in the left side of supporting box inner wall. In the utility model, when the transmission motor drives the support rod and the blade sleeve to cut waste particles, the fan is driven to rotate by the engagement of the bevel gear and the main bevel gear, the cut fertilizer particles are dried, and the fertilizer is dried synchronously in the cutting process of the fertilizer particles, so that the production cost is effectively reduced; through the support pad of metal mesh plate and air filter plate, the fertilizer granule after making the cutting drops on the surface of air filter plate, increases the air-dry time, increases gradually along with the fertilizer granule, makes the metal mesh plate pressurized move down, and the fertilizer granule of lower part is discharged from row silo position this moment, effectively promotes air-dry effect.

Description

Low-temperature granulation equipment for bio-organic fertilizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer production field specifically is a bio-organic fertilizer's low temperature granulation equipment.

Background

The method for converting the livestock and poultry manure into the organic fertilizer is an effective way for reducing environmental pollution and developing and utilizing agricultural resources, and a spiral granulator is usually adopted for granulation processing in the production process of the organic fertilizer.

Because the appropriate amount of water needs to be added in the organic fertilizer production process for mixing and extruding for granulation, when extruded fertilizer granules can fall into the collecting box after being cut by the blade, the moisture in the fertilizer granules is difficult to quickly evaporate, and the fertilizer granules need to be dried separately, so that the production cost is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a bio-organic fertilizer's low temperature granulation equipment to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art: 1. the existing spiral granulation equipment is difficult to dry water in the fertilizer in the production process. In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the low-temperature granulation equipment for the bio-organic fertilizer comprises a spiral granulator body, wherein a forming pore plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the spiral granulator body, a support box is fixedly connected to the right side of the forming pore plate, a through groove is formed in the left side of the inner wall of the support box, and the through groove and the forming pore plate are on the same axis;

the right side of the outer wall of the supporting box is fixedly connected with a transmission motor, the output end of the transmission motor penetrates through the supporting box and is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the left end of the supporting rod extends into the through groove and is fixedly connected with a blade sleeve, and the surface of the blade sleeve is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the through groove;

the upper part of the inner wall of the supporting box is fixedly connected with a supporting block, the bottom of the supporting block is movably connected with a blowing fan, and a transmission rod is movably connected between the bottom of the blowing fan and the surface of the supporting rod;

the interior bottom surface symmetry fixedly connected with spring beam of support box, two fixedly connected with metal mesh plate between the top of spring beam, the top fixedly connected with of metal mesh plate strains the aerofoil, strain the lateral wall of aerofoil and the inner wall overlap joint of support box, row's material groove has been seted up to the lower part on support box right side.

Preferably, the transmission rod comprises a rotating rod, the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the blowing fan, and the bottom of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a main bevel gear;

the surface activity of bracing piece has cup jointed the transmission case, the outer wall of transmission case and the inner wall fixed connection of supporting box, the inside of transmission case is provided with from bevel gear, from the fixed cover of bevel gear and connecting on the surface of bracing piece, the lower part of bull stick runs through the transmission case and passes through main bevel gear and be connected with the transmission of following bevel gear.

Preferably, round holes are formed in the two sides and the top of the transmission case, transmission bearings are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the round holes, and the support rod and the rotating rod are fixedly connected with inner rings corresponding to the transmission bearings respectively.

Preferably, the bottom of the supporting block is fixedly connected with a supporting bearing, and the top of the blowing fan is fixedly connected with an inner ring of the supporting bearing.

Preferably, the inner wall of the discharge groove is fixedly connected with a discharge plate, and the discharge plate is arranged in an inclined manner.

Preferably, the surface of the blade sleeve is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the through groove.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses in, use through the bracing piece, the cooperation of parts such as fan and the main bevel gear of blowing, when making drive motor take bracing piece and blade cover cutting waste material granule, take the fan of blowing rotatory through from bevel gear and main bevel gear meshing, air-dry the processing to the fertilizer granule after the cutting, carry out drying process, effective reduction in production cost to fertilizer in step in fertilizer granule cutting process.

The utility model discloses in, use through the cooperation of parts such as spring beam, metal half tone and wind filter plate, through the metal mesh board with the bolster of wind filter plate, make the fertilizer granule after the cutting fall on the surface of wind filter plate, increase the air-dry time, along with the fertilizer granule increases gradually, make metal mesh board pressurized move down, the fertilizer granule of lower part is discharged from row silo position this moment, effectively promotes the drying effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a right sectional view of the local position of the through groove of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a screw granulator body; 2. forming an orifice plate; 3. a support box; 4. a through groove; 5. a drive motor; 6. a support bar; 7. a blade sleeve; 8. a support block; 9. a blower fan; 10. a transmission rod; 101. a rotating rod; 102. a main bevel gear; 103. a transmission case; 104. a slave bevel gear; 11. a spring lever; 12. a metal mesh plate; 13. a wind filtering plate; 14. a discharge chute.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiment in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by the staff of ordinary skill in the art without creative work all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a low-temperature granulation device for a bio-organic fertilizer comprises a spiral granulator body 1, wherein a forming pore plate 2 is fixedly connected to the right end of the spiral granulator body 1, a support box 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the forming pore plate 2, a through groove 4 is formed in the left side of the inner wall of the support box 3, and the through groove 4 and the forming pore plate 2 are on the same axis; the upper part of the left side of the spiral granulator body 1 is provided with an organic fertilizer hopper.

The right side of the outer wall of the supporting box 3 is fixedly connected with a transmission motor 5, the output end of the transmission motor 5 penetrates through the supporting box 3 and is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 6, the left end of the supporting rod 6 extends into the through groove 4 and is fixedly connected with a blade sleeve 7, and the surface of the blade sleeve 7 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the through groove 4;

the upper part of the inner wall of the supporting box 3 is fixedly connected with a supporting block 8, the bottom of the supporting block 8 is movably connected with a blowing fan 9, and a transmission rod 10 is movably connected between the bottom of the blowing fan 9 and the surface of the supporting rod 6; the blades of the blowing fan 9 are obliquely arranged, so that the blowing fan 9 blows air to the lower part of the supporting box 3 in the rotating process, and the top of the supporting box 3 is provided with a ventilation groove.

Supporting box 3's interior bottom surface symmetry fixedly connected with spring beam 11, fixedly connected with metal mesh plate 12 between the top of two spring beam 11, metal mesh plate 12's top fixedly connected with strains aerofoil 13, strains aerofoil 13's lateral wall and supporting box 3's inner wall overlap joint, and row material groove 14 has been seted up to the lower part on supporting box 3 right side.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the transmission rod 10 includes a rotating rod 101, the rotating rod 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the blowing fan 9, and the bottom of the rotating rod 101 is fixedly connected with a main bevel gear 102;

the surface of the support rod 6 is movably sleeved with a transmission case 103, the outer wall of the transmission case 103 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the support case 3, a slave bevel gear 104 is arranged inside the transmission case 103, the slave bevel gear 104 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the support rod 6, and the lower part of the rotating rod 101 penetrates through the transmission case 103 and is in transmission connection with the slave bevel gear 104 through a main bevel gear 102. Through main bevel gear 102 with from bevel gear 104 meshing area take bull stick 101 rotatory, and the equal fixedly connected with horizontal pole in both sides of transmission case 103 outer wall, transmission case 103 passes through horizontal pole and the inner wall fixed connection of supporting box 3, stability when promoting transmission case 103 and using.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, round holes are formed in both sides and the top of the transmission case 103, transmission bearings are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the round holes, and the support rod 6 and the rotating rod 101 are respectively fixedly connected to inner rings corresponding to the transmission bearings.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the bottom of the supporting block 8 is fixedly connected with a supporting bearing, and the top of the blowing fan 9 is fixedly connected with an inner ring of the supporting bearing. The fan 9 of making to blow can rotate in supporting shoe 8 bottom, and the equal fixedly connected with gag lever post in both sides of supporting shoe 8, and supporting shoe 8 passes through the inner wall fixed connection of gag lever post and supporting box 3, realizes the support to fan 9 of blowing.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a discharge plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge chute 14, and the discharge plate is disposed in an inclined manner. When the air filter plate 13 and the metal mesh plate 12 move downwards to the extreme position, the top of the air filter plate 13 is flush with the left side of the discharge plate, so that the air-dried fertilizer particles can be conveniently discharged, and the metal mesh plate 12 is made of an aluminum alloy material.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the surface of the blade sleeve 7 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the through groove 4. And four cutting knives are fixedly arranged on the surface of the blade sleeve 7 at equal intervals along the circumference.

The utility model discloses a use method and advantage: this bio-organic fertilizer's low temperature granulation equipment, the working process as follows:

as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the driving motor 5 drives the supporting rod 6 to rotate, the blade sleeve 7 at the left end of the supporting rod 6 drives the cutting knife to cut waste particles, the secondary bevel gear 104 at the middle part of the supporting rod 6 is meshed with the main bevel gear 102 to drive the rotating rod 101 to rotate, the rotating rod 101 drives the blowing fan 9 to rotate, air-dry the cut fertilizer particles, dry the fertilizer synchronously in the cutting process of the fertilizer particles, avoid the later independent drying process through drying equipment, and effectively reduce the production cost;

through the supporting pad of metal mesh plate 12 and filter plate 13, make the fertilizer granule after the cutting fall on the surface of filter plate 13, increase the air-dry time of fan 9 to the waste material granule of blowing, along with the fertilizer granule increases gradually, make metal mesh plate 12 pressurized move down, filter plate 13 lower part's fertilizer granule this moment and discharge from row silo 14 positions, and filter plate 13 and metal mesh plate 12's mesh setting promotes the inside air flow effect of supporting box 3, effectively promote air-dry efficiency.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. The skilled worker in this industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiments and the specification is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention can also have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer's low temperature granulation equipment, includes spiral granulator body (1), its characterized in that: the right end of the spiral granulator body (1) is fixedly connected with a forming pore plate (2), the right side of the forming pore plate (2) is fixedly connected with a support box (3), the left side of the inner wall of the support box (3) is provided with a through groove (4), and the through groove (4) and the forming pore plate (2) are on the same axis;

the right side of the outer wall of the supporting box (3) is fixedly connected with a transmission motor (5), the output end of the transmission motor (5) penetrates through the supporting box (3) and is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (6), the left end of the supporting rod (6) extends into the through groove (4) and is fixedly connected with a blade sleeve (7), and the surface of the blade sleeve (7) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the through groove (4);

the upper part of the inner wall of the supporting box (3) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (8), the bottom of the supporting block (8) is movably connected with a blowing fan (9), and a transmission rod (10) is movably connected between the bottom of the blowing fan (9) and the surface of the supporting rod (6);

interior bottom surface symmetry fixedly connected with spring beam (11) of supporting box (3), two fixedly connected with metal mesh board (12) between the top of spring beam (11), the top fixedly connected with of metal mesh board (12) strains aerofoil (13), strain the inner wall overlap joint of aerofoil (13) and supporting box (3), row's material groove (14) have been seted up to the lower part on supporting box (3) right side.

2. The low-temperature granulation equipment for the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission rod (10) comprises a rotating rod (101), the rotating rod (101) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the blowing fan (9), and the bottom of the rotating rod (101) is fixedly connected with a main bevel gear (102);

the surface of the supporting rod (6) is movably sleeved with a transmission box (103), the outer wall of the transmission box (103) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the supporting box (3), a secondary bevel gear (104) is arranged inside the transmission box (103), the secondary bevel gear (104) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the supporting rod (6), and the lower part of the rotating rod (101) penetrates through the transmission box (103) and is in transmission connection with the secondary bevel gear (104) through a main bevel gear (102).

3. The low-temperature granulation equipment for the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: round holes are formed in the two sides and the top of the transmission case (103), transmission bearings are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the round holes, and the support rod (6) and the rotating rod (101) are fixedly connected with inner rings corresponding to the transmission bearings respectively.

4. The low-temperature granulation equipment for the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the supporting block (8) is fixedly connected with a supporting bearing, and the top of the blowing fan (9) is fixedly connected with an inner ring of the supporting bearing.

5. The low-temperature granulation equipment for the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall fixedly connected with row material board of row material groove (14), the row material board is the slope setting.

6. The low-temperature granulation equipment for the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the blade sleeve (7) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the through groove (4).