CN211098904U - Prilling granulator is used in fertilizer production - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer production, especially, be a prilling granulator for fertilizer production, be the open-ended jar body including the bottom, the internal fixed mounting of jar has the round platform piece, fixed cover is equipped with spiral slideway on the round platform piece, rotate on the top of round platform piece and the top inner wall of the jar body and install same transfer line, fixed mounting has a plurality of blade on the transfer line, and a plurality of blade is circular array and distributes, the top of transfer line extends to the jar external and fixed mounting has first gear, the top fixed mounting of the jar body has the motor, fixed mounting has the second gear on the output shaft of motor, first gear and second gear mesh mutually. The utility model discloses, the granule of making is more regular mellow and full, and the absorption that agricultural product can be better, and carries out drying process in process of production, changes the save, gives people and has brought very big facility.

Description

Prilling granulator is used in fertilizer production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer production technical field especially relates to a prilling granulator is used in fertilizer production.

Background

As a big agricultural country, China has remarkable achievement in the grain industry, and fertilizers are used as nutrient elements mainly for the growth of agricultural products in agricultural planting to be applied in agriculture in a large quantity, so that the growth of agricultural products is improved, and great convenience is brought to people.

However, since the amount of fertilizer used is large and agricultural products can absorb the fertility of the fertilizer more effectively, the fertilizer needs to be granulated, and a granulation apparatus for fertilizer production has been proposed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a granulating device for fertilizer production.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a granulation device for fertilizer production comprises a tank body with an opening at the bottom, wherein a circular table block is fixedly mounted in the tank body, a spiral slideway is fixedly arranged on the circular table block, the top of the circular table block and the inner wall of the top of the tank body are rotatably mounted with a same transmission rod, a plurality of blades are fixedly mounted on the transmission rod and distributed in a circular array manner, the top of the transmission rod extends out of the tank body and is fixedly mounted with a first gear, the top of the tank body is fixedly mounted with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly mounted with a second gear, the first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other, the inner wall of the top of the tank body is penetratingly mounted with a storage tank with the top and the bottom being the opening, the storage tank is positioned above the blades, the top of the tank body is fixedly mounted with a hydraulic cylinder, the transmission rod of the hydraulic cylinder extends into the storage tank and, the lower pressing plate is connected with the inner wall of the storage tank in a sliding mode.

Preferably, two fixing rods are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the tank body, the two fixing rods are distributed in a cross shape from top to bottom, and the tops of the fixing rods above the fixing rods are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the circular truncated cone blocks.

Preferably, one side fixed mounting of the jar body has the air heater, air outlet department fixed mounting of air heater has the tuber pipe, the tuber pipe divide into a plurality of and divides the pipe, and a plurality of divides the pipe all to extend to the jar internally.

Preferably, the top of the tank body is fixedly provided with a support, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the support, the inner wall of the top of the tank body is provided with a first through hole, the inner wall of the top of the circular table block is provided with a groove, bearings are fixedly arranged in the groove and the first through hole, and inner rings of the two bearings are fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod.

Preferably, the bottom of the jar body and storage tank all is hourglass hopper-shaped, fixed mounting has the bracing piece on one side inner wall of the jar body, the one end and the storage tank fixed connection of inner wall are kept away from to the bracing piece.

Preferably, four supporting legs are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the tank body and distributed in a rectangular array, a collecting box with an opening at the top is arranged below the tank body, four universal wheels are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the collecting box and distributed in a rectangular array.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through the material storage tank, the cooperation of pneumatic cylinder and holding down plate, extrude the material of fertilizer gradually, through the cooperation of a jar body, round platform piece, spiral slideway, transfer line, blade, first gear, motor and second gear, cut off the fertilizer that extrudes it and be regulation length roll forming, the shaping is more mellow, through the air heater, go out the tuber pipe and divide the cooperation of managing, carries out the drying to the material in the shaping wherein, be convenient for preserve and whereabouts.

The utility model discloses, the granule of making is more regular mellow and full, and the absorption that agricultural product can be better, and carries out drying process in process of production, changes the save, gives people and has brought very big facility.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the front view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a tank body; 2. a round table block; 3. a spiral slideway; 4. a transmission rod; 5. a blade; 6. a first gear; 7. a motor; 8. a second gear; 9. a material storage tank; 10. a hydraulic cylinder; 11. and (5) pressing the plate downwards.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a granulation device for fertilizer production comprises a tank body 1 with an opening at the bottom, a circular table block 2 is fixedly installed in the tank body 1, a spiral slideway 3 is fixedly sleeved on the circular table block 2, the top of the circular table block 2 and the inner wall of the top of the tank body 1 are rotatably provided with a same transmission rod 4, a plurality of blades 5 are fixedly installed on the transmission rod 4, the blades 5 are distributed in a circular array, the top of the transmission rod 4 extends out of the tank body 1 and is fixedly provided with a first gear 6, the top of the tank body 1 is fixedly provided with a motor 7, an output shaft of the motor 7 is fixedly provided with a second gear 8, the first gear 6 is meshed with the second gear 8, a storage tank 9 with an opening at the top and the bottom is installed on the inner wall of the top of the tank body 1 in a penetrating manner, the storage tank 9 is positioned above the blades 5, a hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly installed at the top of the tank body 1, the transmission rod of the, the lower pressing plate 11 is connected with the inner wall of the material storage tank 9 in a sliding manner;

the inner wall of the tank body 1 is fixedly provided with two fixed rods which are distributed in a cross shape from top to bottom, the tops of the fixed rods positioned above are fixedly connected with the bottom of the round platform block 2, one side of the tank body 1 is fixedly provided with an air heater, an air outlet of the air heater is fixedly provided with an air outlet pipe, the air outlet pipe is divided into a plurality of branch pipes, the plurality of branch pipes extend into the tank body 1, the top of the tank body 1 is fixedly provided with a support, a hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the support, the inner wall of the top of the tank body 1 is provided with a first through hole, the inner wall of the top of the round platform block 2 is provided with a groove, bearings are fixedly arranged in the groove and the first through hole, the inner rings of the two bearings are fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod 4, the bottoms of the tank body 1 and the storage tank 9 are funnel-shaped, four supporting legs are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the tank body 1 and distributed in a rectangular array, a collecting tank with an opening at the top is arranged below the tank body 1, four universal wheels are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the collecting tank and distributed in a rectangular array, and through the matching of the storage tank 9, the hydraulic cylinder 10 and the lower pressing plate 11, materials of fertilizer are gradually extruded out, through the matching of the tank body 1, the round block 2, the spiral slideway 3, the transmission rod 4, the blade 5, the first gear 6, the motor 7 and the second gear 8, the extruded fertilizer is cut off and is shaped in a rolling way with a specified length, the shaping is more mellow, through the matching of the hot air blower, the air outlet pipe and the branch pipe, the materials in the shaping are dried, and are convenient to store and fall down, the utility model discloses, the manufactured particles are more neat and mellow, and agricultural products can be better absorbed, and the drying treatment is carried out in the production process, so that the storage is easier, and great convenience is brought to people.

The working principle of the utility model is that the model of the motor 7 is Y2-90L-2, the model of the hydraulic cylinder 10 is ROB, the model of the air heater is GS, during use, the hydraulic cylinder 10 needs to be completely reset, the lower pressing plate 11 is completely separated from the storage tank 9, at the moment, the material is fed into the storage tank 9, after the feeding is finished, the motor 7, the hydraulic cylinder 10 and the air heater are simultaneously started, when the hydraulic cylinder 10 moves downwards, the lower pressing plate 11 is driven to press down the material in the storage tank 9, when the material is extruded out of the storage tank 9, the motor 7 is driven to rotate by the second gear 8, the second gear 8 drives the first gear 6 which is meshed with each other to rotate, the first gear 6 drives the transmission rod 4 to rotate, the transmission rod 4 drives the blade 5 to cut off the extruded material, the cut-off material drops on the spiral slideway 3, at the air heater is dried through the air outlet pipe and the branch pipe, the material rolls on the spiral slideway 3 to be molded, the molded material drops in the collecting box through the opening below, and the operation is finished.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a prilling granulator is used in fertilizer production, includes that the bottom is open-ended jar body (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a storage tank, including jar body (1), fixed cover, jar body (1) internal fixed mounting has round platform piece (2), fixed cover is equipped with spiral slideway (3) on round platform piece (2), rotate on the top of round platform piece (2) and the top inner wall of the jar body (1) and install same transfer line (4), fixed mounting has a plurality of blade (5) on transfer line (4), and a plurality of blade (5) are circular array distribution, the top of transfer line (4) extends to jar body (1) outer and fixed mounting has first gear (6), the top fixed mounting of the jar body (1) has motor (7), fixed mounting has second gear (8) on the output shaft of motor (7), first gear (6) and second gear (8) mesh mutually, the top inner wall of the jar body (1) runs through to install the top and the bottom is open-ended storage tank (9), storage tank (9) are located the top of blade (5), the top fixed mounting of the jar body (1) has pneumatic cylinder (10), the transfer line of pneumatic cylinder (10) extends to in storage tank (9) and fixed mounting has holding down plate (11), the inner wall sliding connection of holding down plate (11) and storage tank (9).

2. The granulating device for fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein: two fixing rods are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the tank body (1), are distributed in a cross shape from top to bottom, and the tops of the fixing rods above the fixing rods are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the circular truncated cone blocks (2).

3. The granulating device for fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein: one side fixed mounting of the jar body (1) has the air heater, the air outlet department fixed mounting of air heater has a tuber pipe, go out the tuber pipe and divide into a plurality of and divide the pipe, a plurality of divides the pipe all to extend to in the jar body (1).

4. The granulating device for fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting of the jar body (1) has the support, pneumatic cylinder (10) fixed mounting is on the bottom inner wall of support, first through-hole has been seted up on the top inner wall of the jar body (1), set up flutedly on the top inner wall of round platform piece (2), equal fixed mounting has the bearing in recess and the first through-hole, and the equal fixed cover of inner circle of two bearings is established on transfer line (4).

5. The granulating device for fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the tank body (1) and the storage tank (9) is funnel-shaped, a support rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the tank body (1), and one end of the inner wall and the storage tank (9) are fixedly connected through the support rod.

6. The granulating device for fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of the jar body (1) has four supporting legs, and four supporting legs are the rectangular array and distribute, the below of the jar body (1) is equipped with the top and is the open-ended collecting box, the bottom fixed mounting of collecting box has four universal wheels, and four universal wheels are the rectangular array and distribute.

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