CN217765722U

CN217765722U - Grain peeling apparatus for grain quality detection

Info

Publication number: CN217765722U
Application number: CN202221668050.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈英杰
Original assignee: Linyi Grain Quality Inspection Center
Current assignee: Linyi Grain Quality Inspection Center
Priority date: 2022-06-29
Filing date: 2022-06-29
Publication date: 2022-11-08
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to a grain machinery technical field discloses a grain peeling apparatus for grain quality testing, including filtering the storehouse, the inside one side of filtering the storehouse is provided with fan group, the inside opposite side of filtering the storehouse is provided with the gauze, the inside both sides of filtering the storehouse are provided with first support and second support respectively, the inboard top fixed connection of first support is in the one end of flitch down, the other end fixed connection of flitch is in the upper end of second support down, bottom one side fixedly connected with shock dynamo of flitch down, upper end difference fixed connection is at the both ends of first filter in the inboard of first support and second support. The utility model discloses in, the equal fixedly connected with of one end of first motor and fixed block changes the roller, can drive and change the roller and rotate together, rotates through changeing the roller, gets rid of the shell on grain surface, and grain is peeled the back through shelling the storehouse, through flitch down, during first filter and second filter, realizes the cubic and filters.

Description

Grain peeling apparatus for grain quality detection

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a grain machinery technical field especially relates to a grain peeling apparatus is used in grain quality testing.

Background

People use food as the day, and grain is the indispensable partly in our production life, and after grain reaped usually, in order to guarantee the quality of grain, need carry out quality detection to grain usually, but grain is reaping the back, and outside parcel is the grain skin, so in order to improve detection quality, need carry out peeling treatment to grain usually.

According to the peeling device in the current market, when peeled grains are separated from skins, the grains are often not completely separated, the skins can be contained in the grains, a common peeling mechanism is insufficient in smooth separation, the operation is complex, and the working efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a grain peeling device for grain quality detection.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a grain peeling device for grain quality detection comprises a filtering bin, wherein a fan unit is arranged on one side inside the filtering bin, a gauze is arranged on the other side inside the filtering bin, a first support and a second support are respectively arranged on two sides inside the filtering bin, the top end of the inner side of the first support is fixedly connected to one end of a blanking plate, the other end of the blanking plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second support, a vibration motor is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the blanking plate, the upper ends of the inner sides of the first support and the second support are respectively fixedly connected to two ends of a first filter plate, and the middle lower ends of the inner sides of the first support and the second support are respectively fixedly connected to two ends of a second filter plate;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, get rid of the impurity in the grain through first filter and second filter.

Furthermore, a peeling bin is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the filtering bin, a first motor is arranged on one side of the rear end of the peeling bin, the output end of the first motor penetrates through the rear end of the peeling bin and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating roller, a fixed block is arranged on the other side of the rear end of the peeling bin, one end of the fixed block penetrates through the rear end of the peeling bin and is fixedly connected with the rotating roller, and the outer diameter of the output end of the first motor is connected with the outer diameter of the fixed block through a belt;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, first motor passes through the belt and drives the fixed block and rotate, and the equal fixedly connected with of one end of first motor and fixed block changes the roller, can drive and change the roller and rotate together.

Further, the top end of the peeling bin is fixedly connected with a discharging bin;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, make things convenient for the unloading.

Furthermore, a second motor is arranged at the bottom of one side of the rear end of the filtering bin, and the output end of the second motor penetrates through the rear end of the filtering bin and is fixedly connected to one end of the mincing wheel;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, can stir the garrulous wheel with the waste material after filtering and smash, convenient processing.

Furthermore, a slag outlet is formed in the bottom of one side of the front end of the filtering bin, and a collecting box is arranged at the bottom end inside the filtering bin;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, can conveniently take out the grain that filters.

Furthermore, baffles are arranged on two sides of the interior of the peeling bin;

through the technical scheme, the grain descending speed can be limited through the baffle.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses in, at first put into down the feed bin with grain, then rotate the roller through the first motor drive of shelling the storehouse rear end, first motor drives the fixed block through the belt and rotates, and the equal fixedly connected with of one end of first motor and fixed block changes the roller, can drive and change the roller and rotate together, rotates through changeing the roller, gets rid of the shell on grain surface.

2. The utility model discloses in, when grain is through shelling the storehouse and peel the back, through flitch down, will remain the grain vibrations of flitch down through shock dynamo and fall down, the flitch coarse filtration falls great impurity down, when grain falls to first filter through the flitch down, in the in-process stroke unit that descends can blow the gauze with the waste residue of mixing in grain, when grain passes through first filter and second filter, realizes the cubic and filters.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a grain peeling apparatus for grain quality detection provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a rear view of the grain peeling apparatus for grain quality detection provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a section view of grain peeling apparatus for grain quality testing.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a filtering bin; 2. peeling a bin; 3. discharging a material bin; 4. a baffle plate; 5. rotating the roller; 6. a blanking plate; 7. a vibration motor; 8. a fan unit; 9. a first filter plate; 10. a second filter plate; 11. a first bracket; 12. a screen; 13. a second bracket; 14. a crushing wheel; 15. a fixed block; 16. a first motor; 17. a belt; 18. a slag outlet; 19. a collection box; 20. a second motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a grain peeling device for grain quality detection comprises a filtering bin 1, a fan unit 8 is arranged on one side inside the filtering bin 1, a gauze 12 is arranged on the other side inside the filtering bin 1, a first support 11 and a second support 13 are respectively arranged on two sides inside the filtering bin 1, the top end of the inner side of the first support 11 is fixedly connected to one end of a blanking plate 6, the other end of the blanking plate 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second support 13, a vibration motor 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the blanking plate 6, the middle and lower ends of the inner sides of the first support 11 and the second support 13 are respectively fixedly connected to two ends of a first filter plate 9, the middle and lower ends of the inner sides of the first support 11 and the second support 13 are respectively fixedly connected to two ends of a second filter plate 10, when grains are peeled through a peeling bin 2 and pass through the blanking plate 6, will remain through shock dynamo 7 and shake down the grain of flitch 6 down, and the waste residue that mixes together with grain passes through flitch 6 self inclination down, drop down through the export of second support 13 top, flitch 6 coarse filtration down filters great impurity, when grain drops first filter 9 through flitch 6 down, in the process of descending apoplexy unit 8 can blow the waste residue of mixing in grain to gauze 12, when grain drops second filter 10 through first filter 9, in the fine waste residue of mixing in grain is blown again to gauze 12 in the process of descending apoplexy unit 8, the filtration pore of second filter 10 is less than the filtration pore of first filter 9, realize the tertiary filtration, grain drops at last and conveniently takes out in collecting box 19.

The middle of the top end of the filtering bin 1 is fixedly connected with a peeling bin 2, one side of the rear end of the peeling bin 2 is provided with a first motor 16, the output end of the first motor 16 penetrates through the rear end of the peeling bin 2 and is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating roller 5, the other side of the rear end of the peeling bin 2 is provided with a fixed block 15, one end of the fixed block 15 penetrates through the rear end of the peeling bin 2 and is fixedly connected with the rotating roller 5, the outer diameter of the output end of the first motor 16 and the outer diameter of the fixed block 15 are connected through a belt 17, the first motor 16 drives the fixed block 15 to rotate through the belt 17, the first motor 16 and one end of the fixed block 15 are fixedly connected with the rotating roller 5, the rotating roller 5 can be driven to rotate together, and shells on the surfaces of grains are removed through the rotation of the rotating roller 5.

The top end of the peeling bin 2 is fixedly connected with a blanking bin 3, so that blanking is facilitated.

The bottom of one side of the rear end of the filtering bin 1 is provided with a second motor 20, the output end of the second motor 20 penetrates through the rear end of the filtering bin 1 and is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring wheel 14, filtered waste materials can be stirred and smashed through the stirring wheel 14, and the treatment is convenient.

The bottom of one side of the front end of the filtering bin 1 is provided with a slag outlet 18, and the bottom of the inside of the filtering bin 1 is provided with a collecting box 19, so that filtered grains can be taken out conveniently.

The baffle plates 4 are arranged on two sides of the interior of the peeling bin 2, and the falling speed of grains can be limited by the baffle plates 4.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, put into feed bin 3 under with grain, then drive through the first motor 16 of the storehouse 2 rear end of shelling and change the roller 5 and rotate, first motor 16 drives fixed block 15 through belt 17 and rotates, the equal fixedly connected with of one end of first motor 16 and fixed block 15 changes roller 5, can drive and change roller 5 and rotate together, through changing roller 5 and rotating, get rid of the shell on grain surface, after grain is peeled through shelling storehouse 2, through down flitch 6, shake off the grain that remains in down flitch 6 through vibrating motor 7, and the waste residue that mixes together with grain passes through the slope of down flitch 6 self, drop through the export of second support 13 top, down flitch 6 coarse filtration has great impurity, when grain falls to first filter 9 through down flitch 6, in the process that descends fan group 8 can blow the waste residue of mixing in grain to gauze 12, when grain falls to second filter 10 through first filter 9, fine waste residue of mixing in grain blows to gauze 12 again in the process that descends, the filter group 10 can pass through the filtration of second filter 14, and the filtration is convenient for the tertiary separation of the waste residue that drops, the filtration is carried out in the filter plate 10, the last filtration is realized in the filtration, the filtration of the three times that the grain is taken place, the filtration is taken place, and is convenient.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a grain peeling apparatus for grain quality testing, includes filter bin (1), its characterized in that: the novel filter is characterized in that a fan set (8) is arranged on one side of the inside of the filter bin (1), a gauze (12) is arranged on the other side of the inside of the filter bin (1), a first support (11) and a second support (13) are arranged on two sides of the inside of the filter bin (1) respectively, the top end of the inner side of the first support (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the lower material plate (6), the other end of the lower material plate (6) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second support (13), a vibration motor (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the lower material plate (6), the upper ends of the inner sides of the first support (11) and the second support (13) are fixedly connected to two ends of the first filter plate (9) respectively, and the lower ends of the inner sides of the first support (11) and the second support (13) are fixedly connected to two ends of the second filter plate (10) respectively.

2. The grain peeling apparatus for grain quality detection according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a peeling machine, including filter storehouse (1), peeling machine, fixed block (15), the top middle part fixedly connected with who crosses filter storehouse (1) peels storehouse (2), the rear end one side of peeling machine storehouse (2) is provided with first motor (16), the output of first motor (16) runs through the rear end and the fixed connection of peeling machine storehouse (2) and changes the one end of roller (5), the rear end opposite side of peeling machine storehouse (2) is provided with fixed block (15), fixed block (15) one end is run through the rear end and the fixedly connected with who peels machine storehouse (2) and is changeed roller (5), the output external diameter of first motor (16) and the external diameter of fixed block (15) pass through belt (17) and connect.

3. The grain peeling apparatus for grain quality detection according to claim 2, wherein: the top end of the peeling bin (2) is fixedly connected with a discharging bin (3).

4. The grain peeling apparatus for grain quality detection according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of one side of the rear end of the filtering bin (1) is provided with a second motor (20), and the output end of the second motor (20) penetrates through the rear end of the filtering bin (1) and is fixedly connected to one end of the mincing wheel (14).

5. The grain peeling apparatus for grain quality detection according to claim 1, wherein: the filter is characterized in that a slag outlet (18) is formed in the bottom of one side of the front end of the filter bin (1), and a collecting box (19) is arranged at the bottom of the interior of the filter bin (1).

6. The grain peeling apparatus for grain quality detection according to claim 2, wherein: baffles (4) are arranged on two sides of the interior of the peeling bin (2).