CN216704501U

CN216704501U - High-efficient crushing apparatus of solid waste processing usefulness

Info

Publication number: CN216704501U
Application number: CN202122907492.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈光毅
Original assignee: Guangdong Yicheng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Yicheng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-25
Filing date: 2021-11-25
Publication date: 2022-06-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses high-efficiency crushing equipment for treating solid waste, which comprises a main body frame, crushing rollers and a filter screen, wherein the crushing rollers are arranged above the inside of the main body frame, the lower parts of two sides of the inside of the main body frame are fixedly connected with a buffer structure, one end of the main body frame is provided with a driving assembly, the filter screen is arranged below the crushing rollers, and the bottom end of the filter screen is provided with an auxiliary filtering mechanism. According to the utility model, the auxiliary filtering mechanism is arranged, the transmission rod drives the auxiliary frame to rotate under the driving of the driving assembly, the roller sleeve is gradually contacted with the bottom end of the filter screen in the rotating process, so that the roller sleeve gradually lifts the filter screen to slide upwards, the roller sleeve repeatedly pushes the filter screen along with the quick rotation of the driving assembly, the filter screen shakes up and down, the crushing blocks falling at the top end of the filter screen are gradually filtered under the shaking of the filter screen, the incompletely crushed crushing blocks are filtered, and the crushed waste is filtered.

Description

High-efficient crushing apparatus of solid waste processing usefulness

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of efficient crushing equipment, in particular to efficient crushing equipment for treating solid waste.

Background

Along with the continuous progress of society, industrial production is gradually developed, a large amount of solid waste is generated in the industrial development process, the solid waste is crushed to reduce the industrial production cost, the crushed solid waste can be recycled, and special high-efficiency crushing equipment is used to accelerate the crushing efficiency;

the solid waste that traditional high-efficient crushing apparatus kibbling in the use often can appear crushing piece not of uniform size after smashing, often need smash many times just can thoroughly smash and finish, and traditional high-efficient crushing apparatus can't obtain the wastes material to smashing and filter.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims to provide high-efficiency crushing equipment for treating solid waste, which is used for solving the defect that the crushed waste cannot be filtered by the conventional high-efficiency crushing equipment.

(II) contents of utility model

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-efficient crushing apparatus that solid waste handled usefulness, includes main body frame, crushing roller and filter screen, the inside top of main body frame is provided with crushing roller, the below fixedly connected with buffer structure of the inside both sides of main body frame, the inside bottom of main body frame is provided with receives the material drawer, the bottom fixedly connected with smoke and dust emission mechanism of main body frame one side, the intermediate position department of main body frame one side is provided with the negative-pressure air fan subassembly, main body frame's one end is provided with drive assembly, the below of crushing roller is provided with the filter screen, the bottom of filter screen is provided with supplementary filtering mechanism.

Preferably, buffer structure includes support frame, base and rubber sleeve, the support frame sets up in the below of the inside both sides of main body frame, the top of base and the both sides fixed connection of filter screen bottom, the lateral wall fixedly connected with rubber sleeve of base.

Preferably, the support frames are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the main body frame, the support frames and the rubber sleeve are positioned on the same vertical plane, and the collision between the base and the support frames is buffered under the special material of the rubber sleeve.

Preferably, the smoke and dust emission mechanism comprises a treatment cabin, a discharge port and filter cotton, the treatment cabin is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the main body frame, the discharge port is fixedly connected to one side of the treatment cabin, and the filter cotton is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the treatment cabin.

Preferably, the treatment cabin is communicated with the inside of the main body frame through a negative pressure fan assembly, the filter cotton is distributed on the inner side wall of the treatment cabin at equal intervals, and smoke dust is gradually filtered and purified in the process of being discharged outwards through the discharge port under the layer-by-layer filtering of the filter cotton.

Preferably, supplementary filter mechanism includes transfer line, auxiliary frame, roller and belt pulley, the transfer line sets up in the below of filter screen, the lateral wall fixedly connected with auxiliary frame of transfer line, the inboard of auxiliary frame is rotated and is connected with the roller, the one end of transfer line extend to main body frame's the outside and with belt pulley fixed connection, can make the transfer line of symmetric distribution rotate simultaneously under the effect of belt pulley.

Preferably, a rotating structure is formed between the transmission rod and the inside of the main body frame, and the transmission rod is symmetrically distributed relative to the vertical center line of the filter screen.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides high-efficiency crushing equipment for treating solid waste, which has the advantages that: the auxiliary filtering mechanism is arranged, the transmission rod drives the auxiliary frame to rotate under the driving of the driving assembly, the roller sleeve is gradually contacted with the bottom end of the filter screen in the rotating process, the roller sleeve gradually lifts the filter screen to slide upwards, the roller sleeve repeatedly pushes the filter screen along with the quick rotation of the driving assembly, the filter screen is shaken up and down, the crushing blocks falling at the top end of the filter screen are gradually filtered under the shaking of the filter screen, the incompletely crushed crushing blocks are filtered, and the crushed waste is filtered;

through the arrangement of the buffer structure, the base can cause certain collision and damage to the support frame or the transmission rod in the up-and-down shaking process of the filter screen, the rubber sleeve fixed on the outer side wall of the base buffers collision force, the filter screen is supported by the support frame after moving downwards to a certain height, and the excessive collision force is avoided under the isolation of the rubber sleeve, so that the buffer of the filter screen is realized;

through being provided with smoke and dust emission mechanism, can produce a large amount of smoke and dust at crushing roller crushing in-process, make the inside smoke and dust of main body frame be taken out fast and pull to the processing cabin inside under the effect of negative-pressure air fan subassembly this moment, make the smoke and dust filter layer upon layer of cotton then the outside emission of rethread discharge port, make the inside smoke and dust that produces because of smashing of main body frame can not lead to the fact the influence to external environment, realized the processing emission to crushing smoke and dust.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view taken at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front view, partially in section, of the smoke discharge mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional partial structure diagram of the auxiliary filtering mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main body frame; 2. a crushing roller; 3. filtering with a screen; 4. a buffer structure; 401. a support frame; 402. a base; 403. a rubber sleeve; 5. a material receiving drawer; 6. a smoke discharge mechanism; 601. a processing cabin; 602. A discharge port; 603. filtering cotton; 7. an auxiliary filtering mechanism; 701. a transmission rod; 702. an auxiliary frame; 703. Rolling; 704. a belt pulley; 8. a negative pressure fan assembly; 9. a drive assembly.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a high efficiency crushing apparatus for solid waste treatment, which comprises a main frame 1, a crushing roller 2 and a filter screen 3, wherein the crushing roller 2 is arranged above the main frame 1, a material receiving drawer 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the main frame 1, a negative pressure fan assembly 8 is arranged at the middle position of one side of the main frame 1, a driving assembly 9 is arranged at one end of the main frame 1, the filter screen 3 is arranged below the crushing roller 2, an auxiliary filtering mechanism 7 is arranged at the bottom end of the filter screen 3, the auxiliary filtering mechanism 7 comprises a transmission rod 701, an auxiliary frame 702, a rolling sleeve 703 and a belt pulley 704, the transmission rod 701 is arranged below the filter screen 3, the outer side wall of the transmission rod 701 is fixedly connected with the auxiliary frame 702, the inner side of the auxiliary frame 702 is rotatably connected with the rolling sleeve 703, one end of the transmission rod 701 extends to the outer side of the main frame 1 and is fixedly connected with the belt pulley 704, the transmission rod 701 and the inside of the main body frame 1 are in a rotating structure, and the transmission rod 701 is symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the filter screen 3.

The working principle of the efficient crushing apparatus for treating solid waste according to embodiment 1 is that when the apparatus is used to crush solid waste, the solid waste is thrown into the main body frame 1 to crush the solid waste by the crushing roller 2 rotating rapidly, the crushed blocks generated by crushing fall down to the top end of the filter screen 3, the driving assembly 9 is started to drive the transmission rod 701 to rotate, the transmission rod 701 distributed symmetrically rotates together under the action of the belt pulley 704, the auxiliary frame 702 is also driven to rotate under the rotation of the transmission rod 701, the roller sleeve 703 is in contact with the bottom end of the filter screen 3 during the rotation process, so that the filter screen 3 is lifted by the roller sleeve 703, the roller sleeve 703 lifts the filter screen 3 repeatedly along with the continuous rotation of the driving assembly 9, the filter screen 3 shakes repeatedly together with the crushed blocks at the top end of the filter screen, and the crushed blocks are gradually filtered during the shaking process, so that the incompletely crushed waste can be taken out and repeatedly crushed.

Example two

This embodiment still includes: below fixedly connected with buffer structure 4 of the inside both sides of main body frame 1, buffer structure 4 includes support frame 401, base 402 and rubber sleeve 403, support frame 401 sets up in the below of the inside both sides of main body frame 1, the top of base 402 and the both sides fixed connection of filter screen 3 bottom, the lateral wall fixedly connected with rubber sleeve 403 of base 402, support frame 401 is the symmetric distribution about the perpendicular center line of main body frame 1, support frame 401 is in same vertical plane with rubber sleeve 403.

In this embodiment, in order to avoid collision with the transmission rod 701 or the auxiliary frame 702 during the shaking process of the filter screen 3, the base 402 and the rubber sleeve 403 are arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the filter screen 3, so that the bottom end of the rubber sleeve 403 during the shaking process of the filter screen 3 is in contact with the top end of the support frame 401, and the rubber sleeve 403 is soft in texture, so that the collision force generated by shaking of the base 402 is buffered, and the damage phenomenon is avoided.

EXAMPLE III

This embodiment still includes: the bottom fixedly connected with smoke and dust emission mechanism 6 of main body frame 1 one side, smoke and dust emission mechanism 6 includes treatment cabin 601, discharge port 602 and filter pulp 603, treatment cabin 601 sets up in the bottom of main body frame 1 one side, one side fixedly connected with discharge port 602 of treatment cabin 601, the inside wall fixedly connected with filter pulp 603 of treatment cabin 601, treatment cabin 601 is linked together through the inside of negative-pressure air fan subassembly 8 with main body frame 1, filter pulp 603 is equidistant distribution in the inside wall of treatment cabin 601.

In this embodiment, a large amount of smoke is generated during the process of rotating the pulverizing roller 2 and pulverizing the solid waste, at this time, the negative pressure fan assembly 8 is started to extract a large amount of smoke inside the main body frame 1, and the smoke is gradually discharged into the processing chamber 601 and discharged to the outside through the discharge port 602, and the smoke is filtered layer by the filter cotton 603 during the process of flowing to the discharge port 602, so that the smoke is purified when the smoke is gradually filtered.

The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient crushing apparatus of solid waste processing usefulness, includes main body frame (1), crushing roller (2) and filter screen (3), its characterized in that: a crushing roller (2) is arranged above the inner part of the main body frame (1), buffer structures (4) are fixedly connected below two sides of the inner part of the main body frame (1), a material receiving drawer (5) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner part of the main body frame (1), a smoke and dust discharging mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of the main body frame (1), a negative pressure fan assembly (8) is arranged in the middle of one side of the main body frame (1), and a driving assembly (9) is arranged at one end of the main body frame (1);

a filter screen (3) is arranged below the crushing roller (2);

the bottom of filter screen (3) is provided with supplementary filtering mechanism (7).

2. A high efficiency comminution apparatus for solid waste treatment as claimed in claim 1 in which: buffer structure (4) include support frame (401), base (402) and rubber sleeve (403), support frame (401) set up in the below of main body frame (1) inside both sides, the both sides fixed connection of the top of base (402) and filter screen (3) bottom, the lateral wall fixedly connected with rubber sleeve (403) of base (402).

3. A high efficiency comminution apparatus for solid waste treatment as claimed in claim 2 in which: the supporting frames (401) are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the main body frame (1), and the supporting frames (401) and the rubber sleeves (403) are located on the same vertical plane.

4. A high efficiency comminution apparatus for solid waste treatment as claimed in claim 1 in which: the smoke and dust emission mechanism (6) comprises a treatment cabin (601), a discharge port (602) and filter cotton (603), the treatment cabin (601) is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the main body frame (1), the discharge port (602) is fixedly connected to one side of the treatment cabin (601), and the filter cotton (603) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the treatment cabin (601).

5. A high efficiency comminution apparatus for solid waste treatment as claimed in claim 4 in which: the treatment cabin (601) is communicated with the inside of the main body frame (1) through the negative pressure fan assembly (8), and the filter cotton (603) is distributed on the inner side wall of the treatment cabin (601) at equal intervals.

6. A high efficiency comminution apparatus for solid waste treatment as claimed in claim 1 in which: supplementary filtering mechanism (7) include transfer line (701), auxiliary frame (702), roller cover (703) and belt pulley (704), transfer line (701) set up in the below of filter screen (3), the lateral wall fixedly connected with auxiliary frame (702) of transfer line (701), the inboard rotation of auxiliary frame (702) is connected with roller cover (703), the one end of transfer line (701) extend to the outside of main body frame (1) and with belt pulley (704) fixed connection.

7. A high efficiency comminution apparatus for solid waste treatment as claimed in claim 6 in which: the transmission rod (701) and the inside of the main body frame (1) form a rotating structure, and the transmission rod (701) is symmetrically distributed around the vertical center line of the filter screen (3).