CN217757844U

CN217757844U - Tubular knitted article, sock, and protective clothing

Info

Publication number: CN217757844U
Application number: CN202220733150.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田口喜广
Original assignee: Tabiou Co ltd
Current assignee: Tabiou Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-31
Filing date: 2022-03-30
Publication date: 2022-11-08
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-30
Also published as: JPWO2022208939A1; WO2022208939A1; CN115142182A

Abstract

The utility model provides an object, socks and protection clothing are woven to tube-shape, it dresses not taking time and trouble, can not make the wearing person feel the sense of restraint, can make the whole good body sense that obtains in position of dressing, even long-time use also can prevent or alleviate the edema. A tubular knitted object (10) is characterized by comprising: a tubular knitted fabric main body (12); a first knitted section (14) that extends in a direction inclined with respect to the axial direction of the knitted fabric main body and that is knitted in a spiral shape in the circumferential direction of the knitted fabric main body (12); and a second knitted part (16) that is adjacent to the first knitted part (14), extends in a direction inclined with respect to the axial direction of the knitted fabric main body (12), and is knitted spirally in the circumferential direction of the knitted fabric main body (12), wherein the first knitted part (14) and the second knitted part (16) are each knitted by a stitch (18) of a knitting yarn, and an elastic yarn (20) is knitted into both or one of the first knitted part (14) and the second knitted part (16).

Description

Tubular knitted article, sock, and protective clothing

Technical Field

The present invention relates to a tubular knitted article, a sock, and a protective garment, and more particularly to a tubular knitted article suitable for use in socks, stockings, foot warming sleeves, arm warming sleeves, support sleeves (supporters), tights, and stockings having a knitted fabric portion of this tubular shape.

Background

In an example of the related art as a background of the present invention, a leg support cover is proposed in which a wearing pressure (tightening force) is set to a low pressure, a medium pressure, a high pressure, a medium pressure, or a low pressure from an ankle side. In the case of the leg support cover, the upper support cover tightens the calf in the vertical center portion thereof with a strong pressure, tightens the calf in both end portions thereof with a weak pressure, tightens the calf in the middle portion between the center portion and both end portions thereof with a medium pressure, and tightens the arch portion of the foot in the lower support cover with a strong pressure (for example, see patent document 1).

The leg support sleeve is formed by alternately arranging belt-shaped annular portions having a high tightening force and belt-shaped annular portions having a low tightening force in the vertical direction on the lower leg, and promotes blood circulation in the leg by utilizing muscle deformation of the calf portion during exercise.

In another example of the related art, which is a background of the present invention, a fitting pressure swing stocking is proposed which includes a foot portion to be fitted to a foot, a leg portion to be fitted to a calf, and a welt rubber portion, wherein a fitting pressure region for applying pressure to the calf is provided between a lower end of the leg portion and a lower end of the welt rubber portion, and the leg portion is fitted to the calf by twisting the leg portion outward or inward, so that the fitting pressure region applies pressure and twisting force to the calf (see, for example, patent document 2).

Documents of the prior art

Patent document

Patent document 1: japanese patent laid-open No. Hei 11-131303

Patent document 2: japanese Utility model registration No. 3161695

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Problem to be solved by utility model

However, the leg support cover described in patent document 1 is a member that is pressed from below to above of the calf (calf) in stages by a weak pressure, a medium pressure, a strong pressure, a medium pressure, and a weak pressure, and applies a force in a direction orthogonal to the axis of the calf of the lower limb, so that only the muscle of the calf such as the triceps surae of the calf is compressed toward the axis. In this case, a strong tightening force acts on the entire circumference of the calf, and the calf is always tightly tightened toward the center of the leg. Therefore, the leg support cover has a restricted feeling in a worn state, and the expected effect of preventing or reducing edema cannot be obtained.

Further, although the legs and feet feel light when used for a predetermined period of time, if used for a long time, the blood circulation of the lower limbs may be inhibited, fatigue may be caused, or edema may be caused in the lower limbs. Therefore, it is not suitable as a leg support cover for long-term use such as jogging, hiking, and the like.

In the leg support brace described in patent document 1, the leg is knitted by the same knitting method in the course direction of the shin (calf) side on the front surface of the leg and the calf side on the rear surface, and the whole brace has a relatively strong tightening force, and is therefore difficult to wear.

On the other hand, the effect of applying pressure is questionable from the medical point of view, rather than applying pressure by locally giving a difference in strength to a site in a specific range (for example, calf side).

In the press-and-turn stockings to be worn disclosed in patent document 2, it takes time to wear the stockings, whether the leg is twisted 160 to 200 degrees, more preferably about 180 degrees, on the outer side and worn on the lower leg, or the leg is twisted after the stockings are worn, or the stockings are worn while the leg is twisted.

Therefore, a primary object of the present invention is to provide a tubular knitted article which can be worn without taking time and effort, does not give a wearer a sense of constraint, can provide a good fit to the whole of the part to be worn, and can prevent or reduce edema even after long-term use.

Means for solving the problems

Technical scheme 1 the utility model relates to an object is woven to tube-shape, it contains in can wearing the clothing on at least part of upper limbs or low limbs, the characterized in that of object is woven to tube-shape, include: a tubular braid main body; a first knitted part that extends in a direction inclined with respect to an axial direction of the knitted fabric main body and is knitted spirally in a circumferential direction of the knitted fabric main body; and a second knitted part that is adjacent to the first knitted part, extends in a direction inclined with respect to the axial direction of the knitted fabric main body, and is knitted spirally in the circumferential direction of the knitted fabric main body, wherein the first knitted part and the second knitted part are knitted by stitches of a knitting yarn, respectively, and an elastic yarn is knitted in either or both of the first knitted part and the second knitted part.

Technical solution 2 the utility model discloses a belong to technical solution 1's utility model, its characterized in that, first portion of weaving and second portion of weaving are extended and are woven along same direction relative to the direction of the axial slope of knitting main part.

Technical means 3 the utility model relates to the utility model of technical means 1, its characterized in that, first weaving portion and second weaving portion are relative to the direction of the axial slope of knitting main part and are extended and woven along opposite direction each other.

Technical scheme 4 the utility model relates to a socks, its characterized in that, this socks are the tube-shape socks of weaving the object that contain according to any one of technical scheme 1 to 3, the tube-shape is woven the object and is worn on ankle, instep, sole and toe at least partly.

Technical scheme 5 the utility model relates to a protector, its characterized in that, this protector contain according to any one of technical scheme 1 to 3 the cylinder-shape weave the protector of object, the cylinder-shape is woven the object and is worn on shoulder, upper arm, elbow, forearm, wrist, at least partly of hand or the thigh of low limbs, knee, shank, ankle on the upper limbs at least partly.

Effect of the utility model

According to the utility model discloses, can obtain a tube-shape and weave the object, it dresses not taking trouble, can not make the person of dress feel the sense of constraint, can make the position of dressing wholly obtain good sense of fit, even long-time use also can prevent or alleviate the edema.

The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

Fig. 1 (a) is a front view showing an example of a tubular knitted article according to the present invention, fig. 1 (B) is a front view showing another example of a tubular knitted article according to the present invention, and fig. 1 (C) is a front view showing a tubular knitted article according to a comparative example.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view schematically showing the form of the tubular knitted object shown in fig. 1 (a).

Fig. 3 is a structure diagram schematically showing a main part of a braid structure of the second braided part of the tubular braided object shown in fig. 1 (a).

Fig. 4 is a perspective view schematically showing a modification of the tubular knitted object shown in fig. 1 (a).

Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing an outline of an application example of the tubular knitted object of the present invention, fig. 5 (a) is a perspective view showing an example of applying the tubular knitted object to a toe sock, (B) of fig. 5 is a perspective view showing an example of applying the tubular knitted object to a five-finger sock, and (C) of fig. 5 is a perspective view showing an example of applying the tubular knitted object to an ankle sock.

Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing an outline of another application example of the tubular knitted article of the present invention, fig. 6 (a) is a perspective view showing an example of applying the tubular knitted article to a toe sock, (B) of fig. 6 is a perspective view showing an example of applying the tubular knitted article to a five-finger sock, and (C) of fig. 6 is a perspective view showing an example of applying the tubular knitted article to a warm foot cover.

Fig. 7 is a perspective view schematically showing another application example of the tubular knitted article according to the present invention, fig. 7 (a) is a perspective view showing an example of applying the tubular knitted article to a toe sock, and fig. 7 (B) is a perspective view showing an example of applying the tubular knitted article to a five-finger sock.

Fig. 8 is a perspective view schematically showing another example of application of the tubular knitted article of the present invention, fig. 8 (a) is a perspective view showing an example of application of the tubular knitted article to a knee brace, and fig. 8 (B) is a perspective view showing an example of application of the tubular knitted article to a warm-arm brace and a tight-fitting garment.

Fig. 9 is a front view schematically showing a main part of the form of another tubular knitted article according to the present invention and a comparative example thereof, the left side view of fig. 9 is a front view of a state in which the tubular knitted article is not twisted, and the right side view of fig. 9 is a front view of a state in which the tubular knitted article is twisted.

Fig. 10 is a front view schematically showing a main part of the form of a tubular knitted article according to the present invention and a comparative example thereof, the left side view of fig. 10 is a front view in a state where the article is not twisted, and the right side view of fig. 10 is a front view in a state where the article is twisted.

Fig. 11 is a front view schematically showing a main part of the form of another tubular knitted article according to the present invention and a comparative example thereof, the left side view of fig. 11 is a front view in a state where the knitted article is not twisted, and the right side view of fig. 11 is a front view in a state where the knitted article is twisted.

Fig. 12 is a front view schematically showing a main part of the form of another tubular knitted article according to the present invention and a comparative example thereof, the left side view of fig. 12 is a front view in a state where the knitted article is not twisted, and the right side view of fig. 12 is a front view in a state where the knitted article is twisted.

Fig. 13 is a front view schematically showing a main part of the form of another tubular knitted article according to the present invention and a comparative example thereof, the left side view of fig. 13 is a front view in a state where the knitted article is not twisted, and the right side view of fig. 13 is a front view in a state where the knitted article is twisted.

Fig. 14 is a front view schematically showing a main part of the form of another tubular knitted article according to the present invention and a comparative example thereof, the left side view of fig. 14 is a front view in a state where the knitted article is not twisted, and the right side view of fig. 14 is a front view in a state where the knitted article is twisted.

Fig. 15 is a front view schematically showing a main part of the form of another tubular knitted article according to the present invention and a comparative example thereof, the left side view of fig. 15 is a front view in a state where the knitted article is not twisted, and the right side view of fig. 15 is a front view in a state where the knitted article is twisted.

Fig. 16 is a front view schematically showing a main part of the form of another tubular knitted article according to the present invention and a comparative example thereof, the left side view of fig. 16 is a front view in a state where the knitted article is not twisted, and the right side view of fig. 16 is a front view in a state where the knitted article is twisted.

Fig. 17 is a front view schematically showing a main part of the form of another tubular knitted article according to the present invention and a comparative example thereof, the left side view of fig. 17 is a front view of a state in which the tubular knitted article is not twisted, and the right side view of fig. 17 is a front view of a state in which the tubular knitted article is twisted.

Fig. 18 is a front view schematically showing a main part of the form of another tubular knitted article according to the present invention and a comparative example thereof, the left side view of fig. 18 is a front view in a state where the knitted article is not twisted, and the right side view of fig. 18 is a front view in a state where the knitted article is twisted.

Fig. 19 is a front view schematically showing a main part of the form of another tubular knitted article according to the present invention and a comparative example thereof, the left side view of fig. 19 is a front view in a state where the knitted article is not twisted, and the right side view of fig. 19 is a front view in a state where the knitted article is twisted.

Fig. 20 is a front view schematically showing a main part of the form of another tubular knitted article according to the present invention and a comparative example thereof, the left side view of fig. 20 is a front view in a state where the tubular knitted article is not twisted, and the right side view of fig. 20 is a front view in a state where the tubular knitted article is twisted.

Fig. 21 is a front view schematically showing a main part of the form of another tubular knitted article according to the present invention and a comparative example thereof, the left side view of fig. 21 is a front view of a state in which the tubular knitted article is not twisted, and the right side view of fig. 21 is a front view of a state in which the tubular knitted article is twisted.

Fig. 22 is a front view schematically showing a main part of the form of another tubular knitted article according to the present invention and a comparative example thereof, the left side view of fig. 22 is a front view in a state where the knitted article is not twisted, and the right side view of fig. 22 is a front view in a state where the knitted article is twisted.

Fig. 23 is a front view schematically showing a main part of the form of another tubular knitted article according to the present invention and a comparative example thereof, the left side view of fig. 23 is a front view in a state where the knitted article is not twisted, and the right side view of fig. 23 is a front view in a state where the knitted article is twisted.

Fig. 24 is a front view schematically showing a main part of the form of another tubular knitted article according to the present invention and a comparative example thereof, the left side view of fig. 24 is a front view in a state where the knitted article is not twisted, and the right side view of fig. 24 is a front view in a state where the knitted article is twisted.

Fig. 25 is a front view schematically showing a main part of the form of another tubular knitted article according to the present invention and a comparative example thereof, the left side of fig. 25 is a front view showing a state where the tubular knitted article is not wound, and the right side of fig. 25 is a front view showing a state where the tubular knitted article is wound.

Fig. 26 is a front view schematically showing a main part of the form of another tubular knitted article according to the present invention and a comparative example thereof, the left side view of fig. 26 is a front view in a state where the knitted article is not twisted, and the right side view of fig. 26 is a front view in a state where the knitted article is twisted.

Fig. 27 is a front view schematically showing a main part of the form of another tubular knitted article according to the present invention and a comparative example thereof, the left side view of fig. 27 is a front view in a state where the knitted article is not twisted, and the right side view of fig. 27 is a front view in a state where the knitted article is twisted.

Fig. 28 is a front view schematically showing a main part of the form of another tubular knitted article according to the present invention and a comparative example thereof, the left side view of fig. 28 is a front view in a state where the knitted article is not twisted, and the right side view of fig. 28 is a front view in a state where the knitted article is twisted.

Fig. 29 is a front view schematically showing a main part of the form of another tubular knitted article according to the present invention and a comparative example thereof, the left side view of fig. 29 is a front view in a state where the knitted article is not twisted, and the right side view of fig. 29 is a front view in a state where the knitted article is twisted.

Fig. 30 is a knitting process diagram showing an example of a knitting method of the tubular knitted object shown in fig. 1 (a), fig. 2, and fig. 3, and an explanatory diagram thereof.

Fig. 31 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of a method for measuring the wearing pressure of a tubular knitted article according to the present invention, the upper column of fig. 31 is an explanatory diagram showing a measurement site of the tubular knitted article to be measured, and the lower column of fig. 31 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of a workpiece on which the tubular knitted article is worn and showing a state in which a measuring instrument is attached to a position (measurement site) corresponding to the measurement site of the tubular knitted article.

Fig. 32 is an explanatory view showing a table of measurement results of the wearing pressure (pressure value) of the tubular knitted articles of samples nos. 1 to 12 shown in fig. 9 to 20.

Fig. 33 is an explanatory view showing another table of measurement results of the wearing pressures (pressure values) of the tubular knitted articles of samples nos. 1 to 12 shown in fig. 9 to 20.

Fig. 34 (a) is an explanatory view showing a table of measurement results of the wearing pressures (pressure values) of the tubular knitted articles of samples nos. 13 to 15 shown in fig. 21 to 23, and fig. 34 (B) is an explanatory view showing another table of measurement results of the wearing pressures (pressure values) of the tubular knitted articles of samples nos. 13 to 15 shown in fig. 21 to 23.

Fig. 35 (a) is an explanatory view showing a table of measurement results of the wearing pressures (pressure values) of the tubular knitted articles of samples nos. 16 to 18 shown in fig. 24 to 26, and fig. 35 (B) is an explanatory view showing another table of measurement results of the wearing pressures (pressure values) of the tubular knitted articles of samples nos. 16 to 18 shown in fig. 24 to 26.

Fig. 36 is an explanatory view showing a table of measurement results of the wearing pressure (pressure value) of the tubular knitted articles of samples nos. 19 to 21 shown in fig. 27 to 29.

Fig. 37 (a) is an explanatory view showing tables of measurement results of the wearing pressures (pressure values) of the respective tubular knitted articles of the sample No.1 shown in fig. 9, the sample No.4 shown in fig. 12, the sample No.7 shown in fig. 15, and the sample No.10 shown in fig. 18, and fig. 37 (B) is an explanatory view showing another table of measurement results of the wearing pressures (pressure values) of the respective tubular knitted articles of the sample No.1 shown in fig. 9, the sample No.4 shown in fig. 12, the sample No.7 shown in fig. 15, and the sample No.10 shown in fig. 18.

Detailed Description

Fig. 1 (a) is a front view illustrating an example of a tubular knitted article according to the present invention. Fig. 2 is a perspective view schematically showing the form of the tubular knitted object shown in fig. 1 (a). The knitted fabric 10 has a cylindrical shape, but is illustrated in a cylindrical shape for convenience in fig. 2.

As shown in fig. 2, the tubular knitted object 10 includes a tubular knitted fabric main body 12. As shown in fig. 1 (a) and 2, the knitted fabric main body 12 is provided with a first knitted part 14, and the first knitted part 14 extends in a direction inclined with respect to the axial direction of the knitted fabric main body 12 and is knitted spirally in the circumferential direction of the knitted fabric main body 12. Further, the second knitted fabric portion 16 is disposed adjacent to the first knitted fabric portion 14 in the knitted fabric main body 12. The second knitted fabric portion 16 extends in a direction inclined with respect to the axial direction of the knitted fabric main body 12, and is knitted spirally in the circumferential direction of the knitted fabric main body 12, similarly to the first knitted fabric portion 14.

In an example of an embodiment for carrying out the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the first knitted fabric portion 14 and the second knitted fabric portion 16 are knitted by stitches 18 of knitting yarn, and particularly, as shown in fig. 3, are knitted by, for example, plain knitting.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, an elastic yarn 20 is knitted into the second knitted fabric portion 16 of one of the first knitted fabric portion 14 and the second knitted fabric portion 16. As shown in fig. 3, the elastic yarn 20 is knitted into the stitches 18 by tucking appropriately from one end side to the other end side in the course direction, or the stitches 18 may be looped by the elastic yarn 20. Note that, in fig. 2, the elastic yarn 20 is shown by a thick line for convenience in order to facilitate understanding of the position where the elastic yarn 20 is knitted, but in fig. 3, the form in which the elastic yarn 20 is knitted by being appropriately tucked is shown by a thick line.

When the elastic yarn 20 is tucked into the stitches 18, the elastic yarn 20 may be tucked into all courses of the second knitted fabric portion 16 and the elastic yarn 20 may be knitted, or the elastic yarn 20 may be tucked every 1 course in the course of the second knitted fabric portion 16 and the elastic yarn 20 may be knitted.

In this case, as shown in fig. 3, in particular, the elastic yarn 20 may be inserted in the first course (1 st course) to perform tucking, the elastic yarn 20 may not be inserted in the next course (2 nd course), and the elastic yarn 20 may be inserted in the next course (3 rd course) to perform tucking, and the following steps may be repeated in this order.

The tubular knitted object 10 shown in fig. 1 (a) has a mouth portion 24 and a mouth portion 26 at one end and the other end in the axial direction, respectively, and the diameters of the mouth portion 24 and the mouth portion 26 are formed to be substantially the same.

Fig. 1 (B) is a front view showing another example of the tubular knitted article of the present invention. In the tubular knitted article 10, in particular, the diameter of one mouth portion 28 is formed larger than the diameter of the other mouth portion 30, as compared with the tubular knitted article 10 shown in fig. 1 (a). That is, the width of the first knitted fabric portion 14 in the course direction is wider near one end side (upper end side) in the axial direction of the knitted fabric body 10 and narrower near the other end side (lower end side) in the axial direction. In the tubular knitted fabric 10 shown in fig. 1 (B), the length of the knitted fabric main body 10 in the course direction can be gradually narrowed by gradually decreasing the number of stitches 18, that is, so-called narrowing, from the side of one mouth portion 28 to the side of the other mouth portion 30. Further, the length of the knitted fabric main body 10 in the course direction may be gradually narrowed by gradually decreasing the size (stitch density) of the stitches 18 from the side of the mouth portion 28 on one side of the knitted fabric body 10 to the side of the mouth portion 30 on the other side.

In addition, (C) of fig. 1 is a front view illustrating a comparative example. The tubular knitted object 1 includes a knitted fabric main body 1a, and the knitted fabric main body 1a does not have the first knitted fabric portion 14 and the second knitted fabric portion 16 knitted in a spiral shape, as compared with the tubular knitted object 10 in fig. 1 (a) and (B). In this case, on one surface (one main surface side) of the tubular knitted fabric main body 1a, a knitted part 3 extending in a direction orthogonal to the axial direction of the tubular knitted fabric main body 1a and surrounding in a tubular shape in the circumferential direction of the knitted fabric main body 1a is knitted. In the knitting portion 3, an elastic yarn (not shown) is inserted or knitted into one surface of the knitted fabric 3.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view schematically showing a modification of the tubular knitted object shown in fig. 1 (a) and 2. This tubular knitted article 10 is different from the tubular knitted article 10 shown in fig. 1 (a) in that, in particular, elastic yarns 20 are knitted in the first knitted portion 14 in addition to the second knitted portion 16. In this case, the elastic yarn 20 may be knitted by, for example, appropriately tucking the stitches 18 from one end side to the other end side in the course direction, or the stitches 18 may be knitted with the elastic yarn 20, as in the tubular knitted object 10 shown in fig. 1 (a).

In the tubular knitted object 10 shown in fig. 1 (a), 1 (B), 2, and 4, the first knitted fabric portion 14 and the second knitted fabric portion 16 having a spiral form are knitted extending in the same direction with respect to the direction inclined with respect to the axial direction of the knitted fabric main body 12, but the first knitted fabric portion 14 and the second knitted fabric portion 16 may be knitted extending in opposite directions with respect to the direction inclined with respect to the axial direction of the knitted fabric main body 12.

Fig. 6 is a perspective view schematically showing another application example of the tubular knitted article according to the present invention, fig. 6 (a) is a perspective view showing an example of applying the tubular knitted article to a toe stocking, fig. 6 (B) is a perspective view showing an example of applying the tubular knitted article to a toe stocking, and fig. 5 (C) is a perspective view showing an example of applying the tubular knitted article to a warm foot cover.

Further, fig. 7 is a perspective view schematically showing another example of application of the tubular knitted article according to the present invention, fig. 7 (a) is a perspective view showing an example of application of the tubular knitted article to a toe sock, and fig. 7 (B) is a perspective view showing an example of application of the tubular knitted article to a five-finger sock.

The tubular knitted object 10 shown in fig. 1 to 4 includes, for example, tubular knitted objects included in clothes that can be worn on at least a part of the lower limbs, as shown in fig. 5 (a), (B), and (C), fig. 6 (a), (B), and (C), and fig. 7 (a), (B), and (C), respectively.

On the other hand, fig. 8 is a perspective view schematically showing another application example of the tubular knitted article of the present invention, fig. 8 (a) is a perspective view showing an example of applying the tubular knitted article to the knee brace, and fig. 8 (B) is a perspective view showing an example of applying the tubular knitted article to the warm-arm brace and the tight-fitting garment.

The tubular knitted object 10 shown in fig. 1 to 4 includes, for example, as shown in fig. 8 (a) and (B), a tubular knitted object included in clothing that can be worn on at least a part of the upper and lower limbs. As used herein, "garment" includes various support sleeves, various thermal sleeves, tights and stockings included in protective garments for professional, industrial or sports use.

Fig. 9 to 29 are front views schematically showing a main part of the form of another tubular knitted article according to the present invention and a comparative example thereof, the left side of each of the drawings being a front view in a state where the article is not twisted, and the right side of each of the drawings being a front view in a state where the article is twisted. In the drawings of fig. 9 to 29, "wraparound" instead represents a case where the first knitted fabric portion 14 and the second knitted fabric portion 16 described above are knitted in the tubular knitted object 10.

In the tubular knitted article 10 shown in fig. 1 (a), 1 (B), 2, and 4, the knitted fabric structure is knitted from a non-patterned knitted fabric structure having no pattern by, for example, plain knitting, but in addition to this, various knitted fabric structures (knitting structures) can be changed by combining various patterns or elastic yarns as shown in, for example, fig. 9 to 29.

That is, in the tubular knitted article 10 shown in fig. 9, one side (front surface) thereof is a rubber tuck, and the other side (rear surface) thereof is knitted in a looped manner.

In the tubular knitted article 10 shown in fig. 10, one side (front surface) is a rubber tuck having a JQ (jacquard) pattern of stripes (vertical stripes), and the other side (rear surface) is knitted in a loop.

In the tubular knitted article 10 shown in fig. 11, one surface (front surface) is a rubber tuck having a frame (wale) pattern, and the other surface (rear surface) is knitted in a loop. In this case, the material, type, color, and the like of the face yarn are switched every 2 stitches, for example.

In the tubular knitted article 10 shown in fig. 12, one surface (front surface) thereof is knitted with rubber, and the other surface (rear surface) thereof is knitted with a knitted loop.

In the tubular knitted object 10 shown in fig. 13, one surface (front surface) is knitted in a knitted rubber loop having a JQ (jacquard) pattern of stripes (vertical stripes), and the other surface (rear surface) is knitted in a knitted loop.

In the tubular knitted article 10 shown in fig. 14, one surface (front surface) is knitted with a rubber loop having a frame (wale) pattern, and the other surface (rear surface) is knitted with a loop. In this case, the material, kind, color, and the like of the face yarn are switched every 2 courses, for example.

In the tubular knitted article 10 shown in fig. 15, one side (front surface) and the other side (rear surface), that is, the entire surface, are knitted with rubber tucks.

In the tubular knitted object 10 shown in fig. 16, the entire surface is knitted by rubber tuck knitting having a JQ (jacquard) pattern of stripes (vertical stripes).

In the tubular knitted object 10 shown in fig. 17, the entire surface is knitted by rubber tuck having a frame (horizontal stripe) pattern. In this case, the material, kind, color, and the like of the face yarn are switched every 2 courses, for example.

In the tubular knitted object 10 shown in fig. 18, the entire surface thereof is knitted by rubber.

In the tubular knitted object 10 shown in fig. 19, the entire surface thereof is knitted by knitting rubber having a JQ (jacquard) pattern of stripes (vertical stripes).

In the tubular knitted object 10 shown in fig. 20, the entire surface thereof is knitted by knitting with a rubber loop having a frame (horizontal stripe) pattern. In this case, the material, kind, color, and the like of the face yarn are switched every 2 courses, for example.

In the tubular knitted object 10 shown in fig. 21, the entire surface is knitted by a rubber tuck. In this case, the rubber tuck and the tuck are sequentially repeated every 1 course to weave.

In the tubular knitted object 10 shown in fig. 22, the entire surface is knitted by rubber tucking. In this case, the rubber tuck and the tuck are sequentially repeated every 2 courses to knit.

In the tubular knitted object 10 shown in fig. 23, the entire surface is knitted with a rubber tuck. In this case, the rubber tuck and the tuck are sequentially repeated every 3 courses to knit.

In the tubular knitted article 10 shown in fig. 24, one side (front surface) is a rubber tuck, and the other side (rear surface) is knitted in a looped manner. In this case, the single side (front side) is knitted by sequentially repeating the rubber tuck and the tuck every 1 course.

In the tubular knitted article 10 shown in fig. 25, one side (front surface) is a rubber tuck, and the other side (rear surface) is knitted in a looped manner. In this case, the rubber tucks and tucks are sequentially repeated every 2 courses on the single side (front side) to be knitted.

In the tubular knitted article 10 shown in fig. 26, one side (front surface) is a rubber tuck, and the other side (rear surface) is knitted in a looped manner. In this case, the single side (front side) is knitted by repeating the rubber tuck and the tuck in sequence every 3 courses.

In the tubular knitted article 10 shown in fig. 27, one side (front surface) thereof is knitted with a rubber tuck, and the other side (rear surface) thereof is knitted with a loop. In this case, as shown in the right-hand drawing of fig. 27, the first braided part 14 and the second braided part 16 are braided so as to extend in opposite directions to each other with respect to the direction in which the axial direction of the braid main body 12 is inclined.

In the tubular knitted article 10 shown in fig. 28, the entire surface (front and rear surfaces) thereof is knitted by knitting and rubber tucking. In this case, as shown in the left side of fig. 28, the upper side of the substantially central switching yarn α is knitted in a looped manner, and the lower side is knitted in a rubber tuck.

In the tubular knitted article 10 shown in fig. 29, one side (front surface) thereof is a rubber tuck, and the other side (rear surface) thereof is knitted in a looped manner. In this case, as shown in the left side of fig. 29, the elastic yarn is knitted so that the elastic force of the rubber tuck on the upper side of the switching yarn α is larger than the elastic force on the lower side thereof at the substantial center.

An outline of the knitting method of the tubular knitted article 10 (see fig. 30) is that knitting is performed on a pair of front and rear needle beds in a weft knitting machine,

(1) By inserting or knitting an elastic yarn (e.g., a rubber thread) into the elastic yarn, and at the same time,

(2) First, every time the stitches at the front and rear ends are knitted in the course 1, the front side stitch is moved to the rear side stitch, the rear side stitch is moved to the front side stitch, and the knitting is repeated,

(3) Then, every time knitting 1 course of the stitches at both front and rear ends, the front side stitch is moved to the rear side stitch, the rear side stitch is moved to the front side stitch, and the knitting is repeated,

basically, the second knitted fabric portion 16 of the tubular knitted object 10 shown in fig. 1 (a), 2, and 3 can be knitted by repeating the steps (1), (2), and (3).

At this time, in the step (2), when the transfer start of the pair of front and rear needle beds is the left end, the rotation direction of the object to be knitted 10 is clockwise, and in the step (3), when the transfer start of the pair of front and rear needle beds is the right end, the rotation direction of the object to be knitted 10 is counterclockwise.

That is, if the knitting process is described in detail in the following steps with reference to fig. 30, the knitting process includes: (step 1) after the yarn carrier No.2 to yarn carrier No.1 are left-hand moved in the carriage traveling direction, the yarn is looped. In this case, the yarn carrier nos. 2 to 1 are moved to the right in the carriage traveling direction without needle selection. Then, the carrier nos. 2 to 1 are left-hand moved in the carriage traveling direction and then looped.

(step 2) the yarn carrier Nos. 4 to 3 are left-hand moved in the carriage traveling direction to carry out front knitting. In this case, the yarn carrier nos. 4 to 3 are caused to travel rightward in the carriage traveling direction for front loop formation. Then, the yarn carrier nos. 4 to 3 are moved leftward in the carriage traveling direction leftward without needle selection.

(step 3) the stitches are held on the knitting needle slider of the front needle bed opposed to the knitting needles of the back needle bed.

(step 4) the back needle bed is shifted leftward by 1 pitch, the stitches held on the slider of the knitting needle of the front needle bed are returned to the knitting needle of the back needle bed, and the back needle bed is shifted rightward by 1 pitch. In this case, the needle selection preparation process is performed only by the movement of the carriage. Then, the carrier nos. 4 to 3 are caused to travel rightward in the carriage traveling direction, and the carrier is caused to travel only rightward.

(step 5) the left end (1) needle of the knitting needle of the front needle bed is transferred from the front needle bed to the needle opposite to the back needle bed. In this case, the yarn carriers No.4 to No.3 are moved in the left direction without needle selection in the carriage traveling direction.

(step 6) the stitches are held on the knitting needle slider of the back needle bed opposed to the knitting needles of the front needle bed.

(step 7) the back needle bed is shifted leftward by 1 pitch, the stitches held on the slider of the knitting needle of the back needle bed are returned to the knitting needle of the front needle bed, and the back needle bed is shifted rightward by 1 pitch.

(step 8) the right end (1) needle of the knitting needle of the back needle bed is transferred from the back needle bed to the opposite needle of the front needle bed.

(step 9) the yarn carrier No.5 tucks and inserts the elastic yarn (for example, a rubber thread) into the knitting needle of the back needle bed. In this case, the loop formation may be performed.

(step 10) the yarn carrier No.5 inserts the tuck of the elastic yarn into the knitting needle of the front needle bed. In this case, the loop formation may be performed.

(step 11) the yarn carrier No.2 to yarn carrier No.1 are looped after moving to the right in the carriage traveling direction. In this case, the carrier nos. 2 to 1 are left-hand-moved in the carriage traveling direction and then looped. Then, the carrier nos. 2 to 1 are moved to the right in the carriage traveling direction without needle selection.

(step 12) the yarn carrier Nos. 4 to 3 are moved rightward in the carriage traveling direction to perform front loop formation. In this case, the yarn carriers No.4 to No.3 are moved in the left direction without needle selection in the carriage traveling direction. Then, the yarn carrier nos. 4 to 3 are moved rightward in the carriage traveling direction to perform front knitting.

(step 13) the stitches are held on the knitting needle slider of the front needle bed opposed to the knitting needles of the back needle bed.

(step 14) the back needle bed is shifted leftward by 1 pitch, the stitches held on the slider of the knitting needle of the front needle bed are returned to the knitting needle of the back needle bed, and the back needle bed is shifted rightward by 1 pitch. In this case, the needle selection preparation process is performed only by the movement of the carriage. In this case, the stitches of the left end (1 needle) of the front needle bed knitting needle are spread by the float selection (the operation of only the sinking).

(step 15) the left end needle (1) of the front needle bed knitting needle is transferred from the front needle bed to the opposite needle of the back needle bed.

(step 16) the loop is held on the knitting needle slider of the back needle bed opposed to the knitting needle of the front needle bed.

(step 17) the back needle bed is shifted leftward by 1 pitch, the stitches held on the slider of the knitting needle of the back needle bed are returned to the knitting needle of the front needle bed, and the back needle bed is shifted rightward by 1 pitch.

(step 18) the right end needle (1) of the knitting needle of the back needle bed is transferred from the back needle bed to the opposite needle of the front needle bed.

(step 19) the carrier No.5 is inserted into the back needle bed knitting needle with the elastic yarn tuck. In this case, the loop formation may be performed.

(step 20) the yarn carrier No.5 inserts the tuck of the elastic yarn into the knitting needle of the front needle bed. In this case, the loop formation may be performed.

In

steps

4, 7, 14, and 17 of the knitting process, the winding-in is performed at 1 pitch in the case of the tight stitch, and at 2 pitches in the case of the draw stitch.

Fig. 31 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of a method for measuring the wearing pressure of a tubular knitted article according to the present invention, the upper column of fig. 31 is an explanatory diagram showing a measurement site of the tubular knitted article to be measured, and the lower column of fig. 31 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of a workpiece on which the tubular knitted article is worn and showing a state in which a measuring instrument is attached to a position (measurement site) corresponding to the measurement site of the tubular knitted article. The tubular knitted object shown in the upper column of fig. 31 shows a state in which the tubular knitted object 10 shown in fig. 9 is worn on a workpiece shown in the lower column of fig. 31, for example.

Therefore, an example of a measuring method for measuring the wearing pressure of the tubular knitted article according to the present invention will be briefly described below. In this case, the wearing pressure indicates a tightening force of the knitted fabric 10 applied by contacting a specific body part when the tubular knitted fabric 10 is worn.

First, as a measuring device, for example, a contact pressure measuring instrument (product number AMI 3037-10) manufactured by AMI techon was used.

Next, as shown in the lower column of fig. 31, the measurement device is constituted by an air bag (pressure receiving sensor) constituted by a bag and a tube, an air cylinder provided with a piston valve and an exhaust hole, and a pressure measuring instrument with a display portion incorporating a pressure sensor for measuring a pressure difference with the atmosphere.

In this measuring apparatus, the pressure measuring device including one pressure sensor measures that the pipe of the pressure sensor placed at a position is connected to the connection portion, the relay pipe is connected to the connection port, the cock is pulled out, the air sealing operation is performed, and the measured value (pressure value) is displayed on the display portion. In this measuring apparatus, the tube of each air bag (pressure sensor) attached to the measurement site is connected to the connecting portion of the pressure measuring instrument, and the measuring operation is repeated, whereby multi-point measurement can be performed. In addition, reference numerals are omitted for the measurement device and its respective instruments shown in fig. 31.

As a measurement method, for example, a device is prepared in which airbags (pressure sensors) each composed of a bag and a tube are attached to each of 8 measurement sites A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H of a workpiece (for example, a vinyl chloride tube) regarded as a simulated living body, and a tubular knitted object 10 shown in fig. 9 is worn on the workpiece.

Then, the pressure values at the respective parts of the 8 measurement parts A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H of the tubular knitted object 10 corresponding to the respective parts of the 8 measurement parts A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H are measured by the above-described measuring apparatus. Similarly, the pressure values at the respective measurement portions A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H of the tubular knitted object 10 shown in fig. 10 to 29 are measured.

Fig. 32 is an explanatory view showing tables of measurement results of the wearing pressures (pressure values) of the tubular knitted articles of samples nos. 1 to 12 shown in fig. 9 to 20. Fig. 33 is an explanatory view showing another table of measurement results of the wearing pressures (pressure values) of the tubular knitted articles of samples nos. 1 to 12 shown in fig. 9 to 20. Fig. 34 (a) is an explanatory view showing a table of measurement results of the wearing pressures (pressure values) of the tubular knitted articles of samples nos. 13 to 15 shown in fig. 21 to 23, and fig. 34 (B) is an explanatory view showing another table of measurement results of the wearing pressures (pressure values) of the tubular knitted articles of samples nos. 13 to 15 shown in fig. 21 to 23. Fig. 35 (a) is an explanatory view showing a table of measurement results of the wearing pressures (pressure values) of the tubular knitted articles of samples nos. 16 to 18 shown in fig. 24 to 26, and fig. 35 (B) is an explanatory view showing another table of measurement results of the wearing pressures (pressure values) of the tubular knitted articles of samples nos. 16 to 18 shown in fig. 24 to 26. Fig. 36 is an explanatory view showing a table of measurement results of the wearing pressure (pressure value) of the tubular knitted articles of samples nos. 19 to 21 shown in fig. 27 to 29.

Fig. 37 (a) is an explanatory view showing tables of measurement results of the wearing pressure (pressure value) of each tubular knitted article of the sample No.1 shown in fig. 9, the sample No.4 shown in fig. 12, the sample No.7 shown in fig. 15, and the sample No.10 shown in fig. 18, and fig. 37 (B) is an explanatory view showing another table of measurement results of the wearing pressure (pressure value) of each tubular knitted article of the sample No.1 shown in fig. 9, the sample No.4 shown in fig. 12, the sample No.7 shown in fig. 15, and the sample No.10 shown in fig. 18.

The "wraparound" in the tables of fig. 32 to 37 represents, instead, a case where the first knitted fabric portion 14 and the second knitted fabric portion 16 described above are knitted in the tubular knitted object 10 from the viewpoint of the structure, and represents, instead, a knitting step of performing the above-described

steps

4, 5, 7, 8, 17, 18 and the like from the viewpoint of the knitting method.

In more detail:

the stitch looping refers to, in a knitted fabric knitted in a tubular shape or a tubular shape having a substantially C-shaped cross section with front and rear needle beds, moving a stitch located at one of the left and right side ends among stitches on one needle bed to the outside of the side of a stitch located at the one of the left and right side ends among stitches on the opposite needle bed, that is, rotating the knitted fabric on the needle beds. As a specific method of the stitch looping, for example, when the same number of stitches are held in the needles of the front needle bed and the rear needle bed so as to face each other, the rear needle bed is, for example, laterally moved in the right direction, and the stitches held in the needles of the front and rear needle beds are arranged so as to be shifted in position in the right-left direction. At this time, the needle of the front needle bed facing the stitch of the right end of the rear needle bed has no stitch, and the needle of the rear needle bed facing the stitch of the left end of the front needle bed has no stitch. Therefore, the knitted fabric is, for example, rotated clockwise by transferring the stitches of the side end shifted in position to the empty needles of the opposing needle bed.

The following shows the examination of the measurement results of fig. 32 and 33 and the examination results.

< examination >

The pressure values (wearing pressures) were higher in the case of each of samples 1 to 12 with wraparound than in the case of no wraparound.

When the case of the sample No.1 with the wraparound and the case of the sample No.4 with the wraparound were compared, the pressure value (wearing pressure) of the loop formation was slightly increased as compared with the tuck.

In samples No.1 and No.4, the difference in pressure values (difference in wearing pressure) between the region where the rubber thread is inserted and the region where the rubber thread is not inserted is increased. At this time, the difference in pressure value (difference in wearing pressure) of sample No.4 was larger.

In the case of the presence or absence of wraparound of sample nos. 7 and 10, the pressure value (wearing pressure) was not greatly different depending on the presence or absence of wraparound.

When sample No.1 and sample No.7 are compared, the overall pressure value (wearing pressure) is higher in sample No.7, but the difference between the pressure values (difference between wearing pressures) is larger in sample No. 1.

In samples nos. 1 to 3 and 7 to 9, the pressure value (wearing pressure) was larger when the rubber thread was knitted on the entire surface than when the rubber thread was knitted only on one surface, regardless of the presence or absence of the winding and the difference in the face yarn structure.

In the case of the samples nos. 1 to 3 and 4 to 6, when the wraparound is present, the pressure value (wearing pressure) of the JQ becomes small in the case of the loop formation, and becomes large in the case of the tuck.

The difference in pressure values (difference in wearing pressure) across the surface was small between samples 1 to 6 and samples 7 to 12.

The difference in pressure values (difference in wearing pressure) between samples No.1 to No.6 and samples No.7 to No.12 is larger when wound than when not wound. That is, the difference in pressure values (difference in wearing pressure) is significantly increased in the case where the wraparound occurs as compared with the case where the wraparound does not occur.

In samples nos. 1 to 3 and 4 to 6, the pressure value of the opposite surface tends to be lower in the case where the rubber thread is inserted (rubber tucked) on one surface and the rubber thread is not wound than in the case where the rubber thread is not inserted and the rubber thread is not wound.

< examination results >

By winding in, the partial pressure value (wearing pressure) increases.

When the area (wearing pressure area) where the rubber thread is inserted or tucked is located on one surface, the difference between the pressure values is larger, and an effective pressure value (wearing pressure) is exerted.

In samples No.1 to sample No.12, the pressure value (wearing pressure) tends to be stronger in the case of loop formation as a whole than in the case of tuck, but the difference in pressure value (difference in wearing pressure) is more effective in the case of tuck.

The effective pressure values (wearing pressures) were considered to be exerted by sample Nos. 1, 4 and 6.

Based on the examination and examination results of the measurement results of fig. 32 and 33, the pressure value (wearing pressure) of the region (wearing pressure region) where the rubber thread is inserted or tucked is increased by winding the region (wearing pressure region) where the rubber thread is inserted or tucked on one side.

Here, in the measurement results of fig. 32 and 33, particularly, when the measurement results of the sample No.1, the sample No.4, the sample No.7, and the sample No.10 were extracted and examined, in the case of comparing the presence or absence of the wraparound of the one-side rubber tuck of the sample No.1, the pressure value of the region (the wearing pressure region) into which the rubber thread is inserted is higher in the case of the wraparound. In addition, in the case of comparing the presence or absence of the wraparound of the single-sided rubber loop of sample No.4, the pressure value of the area (wearing pressure area) where the rubber loop was tucked was higher in the case of the presence of the wraparound. In addition, in the case of comparing the presence or absence of the wraparound of the entire surface rubber tuck of sample No.7, the presence or absence of the wraparound does not cause a large difference in pressure value (wearing pressure). In addition, in the case of the presence or absence of the wraparound of the entire surface rubber loop of the comparative sample No.10, the presence or absence of the wraparound does not cause a large difference in the pressure value (wearing pressure).

That is, the pressure value of the rubber thread insertion portion having the wraparound is higher with respect to the presence or absence of the wraparound. In addition, in the case where the winding-in is not performed, the pressure value of the opposing face portion is higher than that of the rubber wire insertion portion. In addition, when the rubber thread is inserted over the entire surface, the pressure value (wearing pressure) of the entire tubular knitted object becomes high, but the difference in pressure value (difference in wearing pressure) becomes small.

In particular, in the case of one-sided rubber tucking in which a rubber thread is inserted on one side or in the case of one-sided rubber looping in which a rubber thread is knitted on one side, the difference between the pressure value (putting-on pressure) of the rubber thread insertion portion caused by winding and the pressure value of the portion (portion on the opposite surface) in which the rubber thread is not inserted caused by winding can be increased.

In order to implement the aspect of the present invention, the tubular knitted article 10 can apply a pressure difference to a specific part of the upper or lower limb when the knitted article 10 is worn on the specific part by the winding and the knitting of the elastic yarn. In this case, it is considered that blood flow in the deep part of the muscle is promoted at the part where the tubular knitted article 10 is worn, blood circulation is promoted, and relaxation of edema and laziness is promoted. Therefore, the tubular knitted fabric 10 having excellent effects of reducing the body fit, wearing pressure comfort, swelling, and fatigue feeling when worn, and the like can be obtained.

The knitting structure of the tubular knitted article 10 for carrying out the embodiment of the present invention is not particularly limited, and the pattern may be knitted by knitting, tucking, a structure of a stretch hole, or a combination thereof.

[ description of symbols ]

10. Tubular knitted article

12. Braided fabric main body

14. A first knitting part

16. Second knitting unit

18. Coil

20. Elastic yarn

22. A boundary part where the first knitting part and the second knitting part are adjacent

24. Mouth part of the first 28

26. 30 the other mouth part

1. Tubular knitted article of comparative example

1a knitted Fabric body of comparative example

3. Knitting part of comparative example

5. Mouth part of one side of comparative example

7. The mouth of the other side of the comparative example.

Claims

1. A tubular knitted article to be incorporated in a garment that can be worn on at least a part of an upper limb or a lower limb, comprising:

a tubular braid main body;

a first braided part extending in a direction inclined with respect to an axial direction of the braid main body, and braided in a spiral shape in a circumferential direction of the braid main body; and

a second braided part that is adjacent to the first braided part, extends in a direction inclined with respect to the axial direction of the braid body, and is braided in a spiral shape in the circumferential direction of the braid body,

the first knitted part and the second knitted part are knitted with stitches of knitting yarn, respectively, and elastic yarn is knitted in one or both of the first knitted part and the second knitted part.

2. Tubular knitted object according to claim 1,

the first braided part and the second braided part are braided so as to extend in the same direction with respect to a direction inclined in the axial direction of the braid main body.

3. Tubular knitted object according to claim 1,

the first braided part and the second braided part are braided so as to extend in opposite directions to each other with respect to a direction in which the axial direction of the braid main body is inclined.

4. A sock, which is characterized in that,

the sock is a sock including the tubular knitted object according to any one of claims 1 to 3, the tubular knitted object of the sock being worn on at least a part of an ankle, an instep, a sole, and toes.

5. A protective garment, characterized in that,

the protective garment is a protective garment comprising the tubular knitted object according to any one of claims 1 to 3, the tubular knitted object comprising a support sleeve worn on at least a part of a shoulder, an upper arm, an elbow, a forearm, a wrist, a hand of an upper limb or at least a part of a thigh, a knee, a calf, an ankle of a lower limb.