CN217756750U - Building machine electrical engineering assembled installation device - Google Patents

Building machine electrical engineering assembled installation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217756750U
CN217756750U CN202221169064.0U CN202221169064U CN217756750U CN 217756750 U CN217756750 U CN 217756750U CN 202221169064 U CN202221169064 U CN 202221169064U CN 217756750 U CN217756750 U CN 217756750U
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China
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fixedly connected
installation device
electrical engineering
guide rail
bottom frame
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CN202221169064.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
滕达
周怡
杨龙云
郑磊
陈希
王刚
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Hubei Liannuo Construction Co ltd
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Hubei Liannuo Construction Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a building machine electrical engineering assembled installation device, includes the underframe, vertical fixedly connected with guide rail on the underframe, and the guide rail passes through support and underframe fixed connection, is equipped with the slide on the guide rail, installs worm gear speed reducer on the slide, installs the hoist engine on the underframe, hoist engine wire rope and slide fixed connection, fixedly connected with dwang on worm gear speed reducer output shaft, the dwang both ends are equipped with clamping mechanism respectively, clamping mechanism includes the horizontal pole, horizontal pole both ends fixedly connected with free bearing, and horizontal pole middle part fixedly connected with push pedal articulates on the free bearing has the curved bar, and curved bar one end is articulated with splint, and the other one end of curved bar is articulated with even board, and fixedly connected with thrust block is equipped with the T-slot in the thrust block, and the T-slot is equipped with the rotating head, is connected with the screw rod in the push pedal, screw rod one end and rotating head fixed connection for solve the unable problem to vertical pipe-line erection of current machine electrical engineering installation device.

Description

一种建筑机电工程装配式安装装置A prefabricated installation device for building mechanical and electrical engineering

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种建筑机电工程装配式安装装置。The utility model relates to an assembled installation device for building electromechanical engineering.

背景技术Background technique

机电安装工程具有系统性强、专业门类多,知识范围广、影响范围大的特点,现有技术中逐渐采用装配式的安装方式进行机电工程中的一些安装作业。在安装作业中对于对于一些管线安装,依靠人工手扶固定安装,而有些管道重量铰重,工人在高处安装一方面是作业效率低下,另一方面是危险性较高。Electromechanical installation engineering has the characteristics of strong system, many professional categories, wide range of knowledge, and large scope of influence. In the existing technology, prefabricated installation methods are gradually adopted for some installation operations in electromechanical engineering. In the installation work, for some pipeline installations, they rely on manual hand-holding for fixed installation, while some pipelines are heavy in weight. On the one hand, it is inefficient for workers to install at a high place, and on the other hand, it is more dangerous.

为了解决上述这个问题,现有专利中也提出了一些解决方案,例如专利号为“CN111114719 U、一种建筑机电工程装配式安装装置”和“CN 114399710 U、一种建筑机电工程装配式安装装置”,这些方案都是采用剪式升降机构对管道进行举升安装,相应的需要配备液压系统,导致整个装置本身体积庞大,不适用于复杂现场工作环境。In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, some solutions have also been proposed in the existing patents, for example, the patent numbers are "CN111114719 U, a prefabricated installation device for building electromechanical engineering" and "CN 114399710 U, a prefabricated installation device for construction electromechanical engineering" ", these schemes use scissor lifting mechanism to lift and install the pipeline, and correspondingly need to be equipped with a hydraulic system, resulting in the bulky size of the entire device itself, which is not suitable for complex on-site working environments.

还比如专利号为“CN 115445335 U、一种建筑机电工程装配式安装装置”、“CN112425285 U”、“CN 115548119 U、一种建筑机电工程装配式整体安装装置”等,这些方案虽然装置体积和重量减小,但是只能对水平的管道进行安装,对于竖直管道无法安装。For example, the patent No. is "CN 115445335 U, a kind of assembly-type installation device for building electromechanical engineering", "CN112425285 U", "CN 115548119 U, a kind of assembly-type overall installation device for building electromechanical engineering", etc. Although the volume of the device and the The weight is reduced, but it can only be installed on horizontal pipes, and cannot be installed on vertical pipes.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种建筑机电工程装配式安装装置,用于解决现有机电工程安装装置无法对竖直管道安装的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an assembled installation device for building mechanical and electrical engineering, which is used to solve the problem that the existing installation device for mechanical and electrical engineering cannot be installed on vertical pipelines.

为了解决上述问题,本实用新型的技术方案为:In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution of the utility model is:

一种建筑机电工程装配式安装装置,包括底框,底框上竖直固定连接有导轨,导轨通过支架与底框固定连接,在导轨上装配有滑板,滑板上安装有蜗轮蜗杆减速机,在底框上安装有卷扬机,卷扬机钢丝绳与滑板固定连接,在蜗轮蜗杆减速机输出轴上固定连接有转动杆,转动杆两端分别设有夹紧机构,所述夹紧机构包括横杆,横杆两端固定连接有铰座,横杆中部固定连接有推板,在铰座上铰接有曲杆,曲杆一端与夹板铰接,曲杆另外一端与连板铰接,在连板上固定连接有推力块,推力块内设有T形槽,T形槽内设有转动头,在推板上连接有螺杆,螺杆一端与转动头固定连接。An assembled installation device for building mechanical and electrical engineering, including a bottom frame, on which a guide rail is vertically and fixedly connected, the guide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom frame through a bracket, a slide plate is mounted on the guide rail, and a worm gear reducer is installed on the slide plate. A hoist is installed on the bottom frame, the hoist wire rope is fixedly connected to the slide plate, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the worm gear reducer. Clamping mechanisms are respectively provided at both ends of the rotating rod. The clamping mechanism includes a cross bar, a cross bar Both ends are fixedly connected with a hinge seat, the middle part of the cross bar is fixedly connected with a push plate, and a curved rod is hinged on the hinge seat, one end of the curved rod is hinged with the splint, the other end of the curved rod is hinged with the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a thrust block, the thrust block is provided with a T-shaped slot, the T-shaped slot is provided with a rotating head, a screw is connected to the push plate, and one end of the screw is fixedly connected with the rotating head.

本实用新型的有益效果为:由夹紧机构对机电工程用管道进行夹紧,通过蜗轮蜗杆减速机能够驱动管道处于水平或者竖直,由卷扬机对管道的高低进行调节,既能够满足水平管道的安装需求,又能够满足管道竖直安装需求,同时省去了液压系统,使整个体积小巧、重量轻,满足复杂施工现场的使用需求。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the clamping mechanism clamps the pipeline used in electromechanical engineering, the worm gear reducer can drive the pipeline to be horizontal or vertical, and the hoist can adjust the height of the pipeline, which can meet the requirements of the horizontal pipeline. The installation requirements can also meet the vertical installation requirements of the pipeline, and at the same time, the hydraulic system is omitted, so that the whole volume is small and light, and it can meet the use requirements of complex construction sites.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步的说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:

图1为本实用新型的主视结构示意图,Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model,

图2为本实用新型的俯视结构示意图,Fig. 2 is the top view structure schematic diagram of the utility model,

图3为本实用新型关于夹紧机构的结构示意图,Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model about the clamping mechanism,

图4为本实用新型关于夹紧机构的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.

图中:底框1、万向轮2、蓄电池3、卷扬机4、把手5、支架6、导轮7、手柄8、螺杆9、推板10、铰座11、夹板12、曲杆13、横杆14、转动杆15、蜗轮蜗杆减速机16、滚轮17、导轨18、推力块19、连板20、圆管21、转动头22、电气箱23。In the figure: bottom frame 1, universal wheel 2, battery 3, winch 4, handle 5, bracket 6, guide wheel 7, handle 8, screw rod 9, push plate 10, hinge seat 11, splint 12, curved rod 13, horizontal Rod 14, rotating rod 15, worm gear reducer 16, roller 17, guide rail 18, thrust block 19, connecting plate 20, round pipe 21, rotating head 22, electrical box 23.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1到4所示,一种建筑机电工程装配式安装装置,包括底框1,底框1上竖直固定连接有导轨18,导轨18通过L形的支架6与底框1固定连接,在导轨18上装配有滑板,滑板上安装有蜗轮蜗杆减速机16,在底框1上安装有卷扬机4,在支架6顶部安装有导轮,卷扬机4钢丝绳绕过导轮后与滑板固定连接,在蜗轮蜗杆减速机16输出轴上固定连接有转动杆15,转动杆15两端分别设有夹紧机构,所述夹紧机构包括横杆14,横杆14两端固定连接有铰座11,横杆14中部固定连接有推板10,在铰座11上铰接有曲杆13,曲杆13一端与夹板12铰接,曲杆13另外一端与连板20铰接,在连板20上固定连接有推力块19,推力块19内设有T形槽,T形槽内设有转动头22,在推板10上连接有螺杆9,螺杆9一端与转动头22固定连接,在螺杆9旋转的过程中,螺杆9能够驱动推力块19移动。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, an assembled installation device for construction mechanical and electrical engineering includes a bottom frame 1, and a guide rail 18 is vertically and fixedly connected to the bottom frame 1, and the guide rail 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom frame 1 through an L-shaped bracket 6, A slide plate is assembled on the guide rail 18, a worm gear reducer 16 is installed on the slide plate, a hoist 4 is installed on the bottom frame 1, a guide wheel is installed on the top of the support 6, and the hoist 4 steel wire rope is fixedly connected with the slide plate after going around the guide wheel, A rotating rod 15 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the worm gear reducer 16, and the two ends of the rotating rod 15 are respectively provided with a clamping mechanism. The middle part of the cross bar 14 is fixedly connected with a push plate 10, and a curved rod 13 is hinged on the hinge seat 11. One end of the curved rod 13 is hinged with the splint 12, and the other end of the curved rod 13 is hinged with the connecting plate 20. On the connecting plate 20, a Thrust block 19 is provided with a T-shaped groove in the thrust block 19, and a rotating head 22 is arranged in the T-shaped groove. Among them, the screw rod 9 can drive the thrust block 19 to move.

本实用新型的工作过程为:如图1、2和3所示,当需要对竖直管道21进行安装时,可以通过移动安装装置将夹板12移动到管道两侧,而后旋转螺杆9,利用螺杆9推动连板20向管道方向运动,运动的连板20通过曲杆13驱动夹板12对管道进行夹紧,而后在使用卷扬机4拉动管道向上运动到安装位置,在移动安装装置,完成对竖直管道的安装。如果需要管道水平安装,则可以通过蜗轮蜗杆减速机16驱动竖直管道90度,以将管道调整至水平状态,由于蜗轮蜗杆减速机16具有自锁功能,因此旋转90度后的管道无法自转,能够始终保持水平状态。The working process of the utility model is as follows: as shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3, when the vertical pipeline 21 needs to be installed, the splint 12 can be moved to both sides of the pipeline through the mobile installation device, and then the screw rod 9 is rotated to utilize the screw rod 9 Push the connecting plate 20 to move towards the pipeline, the moving connecting plate 20 drives the splint 12 to clamp the pipeline through the curved rod 13, and then uses the hoist 4 to pull the pipeline to move upward to the installation position, and then moves the installation device to complete the vertical alignment. Installation of pipes. If the pipeline needs to be installed horizontally, the vertical pipeline can be driven by 90 degrees through the worm gear reducer 16 to adjust the pipeline to a horizontal state. Since the worm gear reducer 16 has a self-locking function, the pipeline after rotating 90 degrees cannot rotate by itself. Ability to remain level at all times.

在夹板12上设有V形开口。具有V形开口的夹板12适合对管道进行夹紧;而不具有V形开口的夹板12,如图4所示,可以方便对电气箱23进行夹紧后提升,方便工作人员对电气箱23进行安装。A V-shaped opening is provided on the splint 12 . The splint 12 with a V-shaped opening is suitable for clamping the pipeline; the splint 12 without a V-shaped opening, as shown in Figure 4, can facilitate the lifting of the electrical box 23 after being clamped, and it is convenient for the staff to carry out the installation of the electrical box 23. Install.

所述卷扬机4为电动卷扬机4,如图1所示,在卷扬机4下方底框1上放置有为电动卷扬机4供电的蓄电池,电动卷扬机4相比较手动卷扬机4而言,提升速度更快,提高管道的安装效率。Described winch 4 is electric winch 4, as shown in Figure 1, is placed on the bottom frame 1 below winch 4 the storage battery that is electric winch 4 power supply, and electric winch 4 is compared with manual winch 4, and lifting speed is faster, improves Pipeline installation efficiency.

在底框1上安装有万向轮2。这种结构能够方便工作人员对夹紧后的管道进行移动。Universal wheels 2 are installed on the bottom frame 1. This structure can facilitate the staff to move the clamped pipeline.

所述底框1为Y形。如图2所示,这种结构可以方便工作人员将底框1叉到管道外,方便工作人员将管道夹紧到夹紧机构上。The bottom frame 1 is Y-shaped. As shown in Figure 2, this structure can facilitate the staff to fork the bottom frame 1 out of the pipe, and facilitate the staff to clamp the pipe to the clamping mechanism.

所述滑板包括两块分别设置在导轨18两侧的面板,两块面板两端通过多个滚轮17连接,滚轮17抵靠在导轨18上。这种结构能够提高管道提升时的稳定性。The slide plate includes two panels respectively arranged on both sides of the guide rail 18 , two ends of the two panels are connected by a plurality of rollers 17 , and the rollers 17 lean against the guide rail 18 . This structure can improve the stability when the pipeline is lifted.

螺杆9远离转动头22一端与手柄连接。手柄可以方便工作人员旋转螺杆9。One end of the screw rod 9 away from the rotating head 22 is connected with the handle. The handle can be convenient for the staff to rotate the screw rod 9.

Claims (7)

1.一种建筑机电工程装配式安装装置,包括底框(1),底框(1)上竖直固定连接有导轨(18),导轨(18)通过支架(6)与底框(1)固定连接,其特征在于:在导轨(18)上装配有滑板,滑板上安装有蜗轮蜗杆减速机(16),在底框(1)上安装有卷扬机(4),卷扬机(4)钢丝绳与滑板固定连接,在蜗轮蜗杆减速机(16)输出轴上固定连接有转动杆(15),转动杆(15)两端分别设有夹紧机构,所述夹紧机构包括横杆(14),横杆(14)两端固定连接有铰座(11),横杆(14)中部固定连接有推板(10),在铰座(11)上铰接有曲杆(13),曲杆(13)一端与夹板(12)铰接,曲杆(13)另外一端与连板(20)铰接,在连板(20)上固定连接有推力块(19),推力块(19)内设有T形槽,T形槽内设有转动头(22),在推板(10)上连接有螺杆(9),螺杆(9)一端与转动头(22)固定连接。1. An assembled installation device for construction mechanical and electrical engineering, including a bottom frame (1), on which a guide rail (18) is vertically and fixedly connected, and the guide rail (18) passes through the bracket (6) and the bottom frame (1) Fixed connection, characterized in that: a slide plate is installed on the guide rail (18), a worm gear reducer (16) is installed on the slide plate, a hoist (4) is installed on the bottom frame (1), the wire rope of the hoist (4) and the slide plate Fixedly connected, a rotating rod (15) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the worm gear reducer (16), and the two ends of the rotating rod (15) are respectively provided with a clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism includes a cross bar (14), a horizontal The two ends of the bar (14) are fixedly connected with a hinge seat (11), the middle part of the cross bar (14) is fixedly connected with a push plate (10), and a curved bar (13) is hinged on the hinge seat (11). One end is hinged with the splint (12), the other end of the curved rod (13) is hinged with the connecting plate (20), and a thrust block (19) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (20), and a T-shaped groove is arranged inside the thrust block (19) , the T-shaped groove is provided with a rotating head (22), and a screw rod (9) is connected on the push plate (10), and one end of the screw rod (9) is fixedly connected with the rotating head (22). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种建筑机电工程装配式安装装置,其特征在于:在夹板(12)上设有V形开口。2. An assembled installation device for construction mechanical and electrical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: a V-shaped opening is provided on the splint (12). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种建筑机电工程装配式安装装置,其特征在于:所述卷扬机(4)为电动卷扬机(4)。3. The assembled installation device for construction mechanical and electrical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hoist (4) is an electric hoist (4). 4.根据权利要求1到3任一项所述的一种建筑机电工程装配式安装装置,其特征在于:在底框(1)上安装有万向轮(2)。4. The assembled installation device for construction mechanical and electrical engineering according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: universal wheels (2) are installed on the bottom frame (1). 5.根据权利要求1到3任一项所述的一种建筑机电工程装配式安装装置,其特征在于:所述底框(1)为Y形。5. A prefabricated installation device for construction mechanical and electrical engineering according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the bottom frame (1) is Y-shaped. 6.根据权利要求1到3任一项所述的一种建筑机电工程装配式安装装置,其特征在于:所述滑板包括两块分别设置在导轨(18)两侧的面板,两块面板两端通过多个滚轮(17)连接,滚轮(17)抵靠在导轨(18)上。6. A prefabricated installation device for construction mechanical and electrical engineering according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the slide plate includes two panels respectively arranged on both sides of the guide rail (18), and the two panels have two sides. The ends are connected by a plurality of rollers (17), which rest on the guide rail (18). 7.根据权利要求1到3任一项所述的一种建筑机电工程装配式安装装置,其特征在于:螺杆(9)远离转动头(22)一端与手柄(8)连接。7. The assembly-type installation device for construction mechanical and electrical engineering according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the end of the screw (9) away from the rotating head (22) is connected to the handle (8).
CN202221169064.0U 2022-05-16 2022-05-16 Building machine electrical engineering assembled installation device Expired - Fee Related CN217756750U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20221108