CN217753516U

CN217753516U - Battery transfer equipment

Info

Publication number: CN217753516U
Application number: CN202220371996.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨海东; 王志海; 朱攀; 李龙; 韩磊; 张旭
Original assignee: Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd; Zhejiang Jizhi New Energy Automobile Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd; Zhejiang Jizhi New Energy Automobile Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-23
Filing date: 2022-02-23
Publication date: 2022-11-08
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-23

Abstract

The application relates to the field of battery replacement, in particular to a battery transfer device; the battery transfer equipment comprises a battery transfer line, a fire-fighting transfer device and a battery lifting device, wherein the battery transfer line is detachably connected with the fire-fighting transfer device, and the fire-fighting transfer device and the battery lifting device are arranged adjacently; the fire fighting transfer device comprises a fire fighting conveyor line, the fire fighting conveyor line and the battery conveying line are in the same conveying direction, and the fire fighting conveyor line and the battery conveying line are connected; the battery transportation line comprises a first unpowered roller set and guide guardrails, the guide guardrails are arranged on two sides of the first unpowered roller set, and a containing space for batteries to be transported is formed between the guide guardrails and the first unpowered roller set; the battery transfer equipment of this application need not fork truck and gets into current platform through setting up battery transportation line, and then can be in the battery transportation process, has avoided fork truck to current platform cause the damage to and reduced the requirement of arranging of container.

Description

Battery transfer equipment

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of battery replacement, in particular to battery transfer equipment.

Background

With the vigorous development of electric vehicles, the demand for power change stations is also gradually increased. In a traditional battery replacement station, a battery is hoisted to a locking and unlocking platform through a forklift in the battery transfer process, then the battery is conveyed to a corresponding position through a conveying line, and finally the battery is placed on a battery frame through a stacker and is charged; in the battery transferring process, the forklift needs to be driven to the passing platform, the height of the forklift is 2.3m, the height of the battery replacing channel is more than 2.4m, and the requirement on arrangement of the top of the container is high. Accordingly, there is a need to provide an improved battery handling apparatus that addresses the above-mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

To the above-mentioned problem of prior art, the aim at of this application provides a battery transfer apparatus, through setting up battery transportation line, need not fork truck and get into current platform, and then can reduce the fork truck operation in-process, to leading to the fact the damage of current platform to and reduced the requirement of arranging of container.

In order to solve the problems, the application provides battery transfer equipment which comprises a battery transfer line, a fire-fighting transfer device and a battery lifting device, wherein the battery transfer line is detachably connected with the fire-fighting transfer device, and the fire-fighting transfer device and the battery lifting device are arranged adjacently;

the fire fighting transfer device comprises a fire fighting conveyor line, the transport direction of the fire fighting conveyor line is the same as that of the battery transport line, and the fire fighting conveyor line is connected with the battery transport line;

the battery transportation line comprises a first unpowered roller set and a guide guardrail, wherein the guide guardrail is arranged on two sides of the first unpowered roller set, and a containing space for batteries to be transported is formed between the guide guardrail and the first unpowered roller set.

In some embodiments, the fire protection conveyor line includes a second unpowered roller set disposed in mating relation with the first unpowered roller set.

In some embodiments, at least one limiting rod is disposed in the fire fighting transfer device, and the limiting rod is disposed above the second unpowered roller set.

In some embodiments, a battery guide is arranged in the fire fighting transfer device, and the length direction of the battery guide is arranged along the conveying direction of the fire fighting conveying line.

In some embodiments, a fire water tank is disposed in the fire transfer device, and the fire water tank is disposed below the second unpowered roller set.

In some embodiments, the battery lifting device includes an outer frame disposed adjacent to the fire transfer device, a battery bracket disposed within the outer frame in sliding connection with the outer frame, and a third unpowered roller set; the third unpowered roller set is disposed on the battery tray.

In some embodiments, the battery lifting device further comprises an active fork fixedly connected with the battery bracket; the telescopic direction of the driving shifting fork is opposite to the transportation direction of the fire fighting transfer device.

In some embodiments, the active shift fork includes a fixing portion and a telescopic portion, the fixing portion is fixedly connected with the battery bracket, and the fixing portion is slidably connected with the telescopic portion.

In some embodiments, the battery transportation device further includes the battery storage rack, the battery storage rack is disposed adjacent to the battery lifting device, a plurality of battery positions are disposed in the battery storage rack, and the lifting device conveys the battery to be transported into the battery positions.

In some embodiments, a charging device is disposed in the battery compartment, and the charging device is matched with the charging inlet of the battery to be transported.

Because above-mentioned technical scheme, this application a battery transfer apparatus have following beneficial effect:

1. the battery transfer equipment of this application through setting up battery transportation line, need not fork truck and get into current platform, and then can be in the battery transportation process, has avoided fork truck to current platform cause the damage to and reduced the requirement of arranging of container.

2. The utility model provides a battery transportation equipment waits to transport the battery and can carry out the transmission transportation through the first no power roller group on the battery transportation line, need not to set up other power source mechanisms, and then has reduced battery transportation equipment's occupation space and transportation cost, has improved the convenience of battery transportation process and has traded the electric efficiency of power station.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a battery transportation device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a battery transportation line in a battery transportation device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an anti-transfer device in a battery transfer apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a battery tray in a battery transportation device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a battery storage rack in a battery transportation device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

the system comprises a battery transport line 1, a first unpowered roller set 11, a guide guardrail 12, a support bracket 13, support feet 131, a first battery transport line 14, a second battery transport line 15, a fire-fighting transfer device 2, a limiting rod 21, a battery guide 22, a second unpowered roller set 23, a positioning piece 24, a battery lifting device 3, an outer frame 31, a battery bracket 32, a third unpowered roller set 33, an active shifting fork 34, a battery to be transferred 4, a battery storage rack 5, a battery bin 51 and a charging device 52.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic may be included in at least one implementation of the present application. In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. Moreover, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.

With reference to fig. 1 to 5, a battery transportation device provided by the embodiment of the present application is described, which includes a battery transportation line 1, a fire fighting transportation device 2, and a battery lifting device 3, where the battery transportation line 1 is detachably connected to the fire fighting transportation device 2, and the fire fighting transportation device 2 and the battery lifting device 3 are disposed adjacent to each other; the fire-fighting transfer device 2 comprises a fire-fighting conveyor line, the fire-fighting conveyor line and the battery transport line 1 have the same transport direction, and the fire-fighting conveyor line is connected with the battery transport line 1; the battery transportation line 1 comprises a first unpowered roller set 11 and guide guardrails 12, wherein the guide guardrails 12 are arranged on two sides of the first unpowered roller set 11, and a containing space for batteries 4 to be transported is formed between the guide guardrails 12 and the first unpowered roller set 11; through setting up battery transportation line 1, need not fork truck and get into current platform, and then can be in the battery transportation process, avoided fork truck to current platform cause the damage to and reduced the requirement of arranging of container.

In the embodiment of the application, the battery transport line 1 is divided into a first battery transport line 14 and a second battery transport line 15, the first battery transport line 14 is located outside the passing platform, and the second battery transport line 15 is located inside the passing platform, so that the forklift only needs to place the battery 4 to be transported on the first battery transport line 14, the transportation of the battery 4 to be transported can be completed, and the forklift is prevented from entering the passing platform; in addition, because the frictional force of unpowered roller group is little, only need less thrust can promote the battery of waiting to operate, so under manpower or less automatic mechanical device's thrust, wait to transport battery 4 and can carry out the transmission transportation through first unpowered roller group 11 on the battery transportation line 1 promptly, need not to set up other power source mechanisms, and then reduced the occupation space and the cost of transporting of battery transportation equipment, improved the convenience of battery transportation process and trade the electric efficiency of trading the power station.

In the embodiment of the present application, the battery transportation line 1 includes a support bracket 13, the guide fence 12 is fixedly connected, such as welded, with the support bracket 13, and the first unpowered roller set 11 is disposed on the support bracket 13; the support frame 13 comprises at least one support foot 131, and a matching arrangement between the first battery transport line 14 and the second battery transport line can be achieved by adjusting the height of the individual support feet 131.

In the embodiment of the application, the fire fighting conveyor line comprises a second unpowered roller set 23, and the second unpowered roller set 23 is matched with the first unpowered roller set 11.

In some embodiments, the second unpowered roller set 23 and the first unpowered roller set 11 are disposed on the same plane, the plane is inclined with respect to a horizontal ground, there is a preset angle, and the height from the first unpowered roller set 11 to the second unpowered roller set 23 is gradually reduced from the ground, so that the inertia force during the transportation process of the battery 4 to be transported can be increased, the thrust requirement is reduced, and the battery 4 to be transported can more quickly reach the interior of the fire-fighting transportation device 2.

In the embodiment of the application, at least one limiting rod 21 is arranged in the fire fighting transfer device 2, and the limiting rod 21 is arranged above the second unpowered roller group 23; through setting up gag lever post 21, can avoid the battery to slide out of presetting the position, improve battery transportation process's reliability.

In this application embodiment, be equipped with battery guide 22 in the fire control transfer device 2, the length direction of battery guide 22 sets up along the direction of delivery of fire control transfer chain. By providing the battery guide 22, the battery can be prevented from sliding out of the predetermined position, improving the reliability of the battery transfer process.

Fire control transfer device 2 is provided with transports frame 25, and the unpowered roller set of second 23 sets up on transporting frame 25, is located its bottom, and the top is provided with the gag lever post, and battery guide 22 sets up on transporting frame 25's lateral wall, sets up along direction of delivery, can be for the gib block or with treat the direction slide rail etc. that transports the battery matching.

In the embodiment of the application, a fire water tank is arranged in the fire transfer device 2 and is arranged below the second unpowered roller group 23; through setting up fire water tank, can be under the battery thermal runaway's the condition, the water in the application fire water tank cools down, and then improves battery transportation's reliability.

In this application embodiment, fire control transfer device 2 still includes setting element 24, and setting element 24 sets up in the fire water tank below, and battery transportation line 1 passes through setting element 24 and is connected with transporting frame 25 is dismantled.

In the embodiment of the present application, the battery lifting device 3 includes an outer frame 31, a battery bracket 32 and a third unpowered roller set 33, the outer frame 31 is disposed adjacent to the fire transfer device 2, and the battery bracket 32 is disposed inside the outer frame 31 and slidably connected to the outer frame 31; the third unpowered roller set 33 is arranged on the battery bracket 32; by providing the third unpowered roller set 33, the friction force for transferring the battery 4 to be transferred to the battery lifting device 3 is further reduced.

In the embodiment of the present application, the battery lifting apparatus 3 further includes a power mechanism and a traction mechanism, specifically, the power mechanism is a rotating motor, and the traction mechanism is a chain; the power mechanism is in transmission connection with the traction mechanism, the traction mechanism is fixedly connected with the battery bracket 32, and the traction mechanism drives the battery bracket 32 to move up and down in the outer frame 31 under the driving action of the power mechanism; preferably, the power mechanism can be suspended and fixed on the outer frame 31 to reduce the volume of the battery lifting device 3.

In the embodiment of the present application, the battery lifting device 3 further includes an active shift fork 34, and the active shift fork 34 is fixedly connected to the battery bracket 32; the extension and contraction direction of the driving shifting fork 34 is opposite to the transportation direction of the fire fighting transfer device 2; the active fork 34 is capable of transferring the battery 4 to be transferred from the fire fighting transfer device 2 onto the battery carrier 32.

In another embodiment, the active shift fork 34 is slidably coupled to the battery carrier 32.

In the embodiment of the present application, the active shift fork 34 includes a fixed portion and a telescopic portion, the fixed portion is fixedly connected to the battery bracket 32, and the fixed portion is slidably connected to the telescopic portion.

In another embodiment, the telescoping portion includes a first movable portion slidably connected to the fixed portion and a second movable portion slidably connected to the first movable portion.

In this application embodiment, the battery transfer equipment still includes battery storage frame 5, and battery storage frame 5 sets up with battery hoisting device 3 is adjacent, is equipped with a plurality of battery position in storehouse 51 in the battery storage frame 5, and hoisting device will wait to transport battery 4 and carry to the battery position in storehouse 51.

In the embodiment of the present application, the battery transfer apparatus includes a first battery storage rack and a second battery storage rack, which are respectively disposed adjacent to the battery lifting device 3; the first battery storage rack is fixedly connected above the fire-fighting transfer device 2, and the first battery storage rack and the second battery storage rack are oppositely arranged at two sides of the battery lifting device 3, as shown in fig. 1, in one embodiment, the first battery storage rack is provided with five battery positions 51, and the second battery storage rack is provided with seven battery positions 51.

In this application embodiment, be equipped with the battery lock claw in the battery storage frame 5, the battery lock claw can with wait to transport the structure of matcing on the battery 4 and fix.

In this application embodiment, be equipped with the telescoping device in the battery storage frame 5, telescoping device and battery lock claw fixed connection, the main body frame sliding connection of telescoping device and battery storage frame 5 can stretch out towards battery hoisting device, and under battery lock claw and the condition of waiting to transport battery 4 fixed connection, the telescoping device can transport to battery position 51 on battery bracket 32 with waiting to transport battery 4.

In the embodiment of the present application, the bottom of the battery compartment 51 is provided with a fourth unpowered roller set, and the friction force of the battery 4 to be transported from the battery bracket 32 to the battery compartment 51 is reduced through the fourth unpowered roller set.

In the embodiment of the present application, a charging device 52 is disposed in the battery compartment 51, and the charging device 52 is matched with a charging inlet of the battery 4 to be transported; after the battery 4 to be transported is transported into the battery compartment, the charging inlet of the battery is electrically connected with the charging device 52, so as to charge the battery.

The battery transportation equipment that this application embodiment provided has following beneficial effect:

1. the battery transfer equipment of this application through setting up battery transportation line, need not fork truck and get into current platform, and then can reduce the damage that causes of fork truck to current platform in the battery transportation to and reduced the requirement of arranging of container.

2. The utility model provides a battery transportation equipment, under the effect of human power, treat to transport the battery and can carry out the transmission transportation through the first no power roller group on the battery transportation line, need not to set up other power source mechanisms, and then reduced battery transportation equipment's occupation space and cost of transportation, improved the convenience of battery transportation process and trade the electric efficiency of trading at power station.

The battery transfer equipment theory of operation that this application embodiment provided is as follows:

the battery 4 to be transported is placed on the battery transport line 1 by a forklift, and under the action of thrust, the battery 4 to be transported is transported into the fire-fighting transport device 2 through the transmission of the first unpowered roller set 11 on the battery transport line 1; under the driving action of the power mechanism, the battery 4 to be transported is transported to the battery bracket 32 from the fire-fighting transportation device 2 by the driving shifting fork 34, and the traction mechanism drives the battery bracket 32 to move up and down in the outer frame 31 until the battery bracket reaches an empty battery bin position 51; the battery 4 to be transported is transported from the battery bracket 32 to the battery compartment 51 by the battery locking claw and the telescopic device, and the charging inlet of the battery is electrically connected with the charging device 52.

The foregoing description has disclosed fully embodiments of the present application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make modifications to the embodiments of the present application without departing from the scope of the claims of the present application. Accordingly, the scope of the claims of the present application is not to be limited to the particular embodiments described above.

Claims

1. The battery transfer equipment is characterized by comprising a battery transfer line (1), a fire-fighting transfer device (2) and a battery lifting device (3), wherein the battery transfer line (1) is detachably connected with the fire-fighting transfer device (2), and the fire-fighting transfer device (2) and the battery lifting device (3) are arranged adjacently;

the fire-fighting transfer device (2) comprises a fire-fighting conveyor line, the transport direction of the fire-fighting conveyor line is the same as that of the battery transport line (1), and the fire-fighting conveyor line is connected with the battery transport line (1);

the battery transportation line (1) comprises a first unpowered roller set (11) and a guide guardrail (12), wherein the guide guardrail (12) is arranged on two sides of the first unpowered roller set (11), and a containing space for the battery (4) to be transported is formed between the guide guardrail (12) and the first unpowered roller set (11).

2. The battery transfer apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the fire fighting conveyor line comprises a second unpowered roller set (23), and the second unpowered roller set (23) is matched with the first unpowered roller set (11).

3. The battery transfer device according to claim 2, wherein at least one limiting rod (21) is arranged in the fire fighting transfer device (2), and the limiting rod (21) is arranged above the second unpowered roller set (23).

4. The battery transfer equipment according to claim 2, wherein a battery guide (22) is arranged in the fire fighting transfer device (2), and the length direction of the battery guide (22) is arranged along the conveying direction of the fire fighting conveyor line.

5. The battery transfer apparatus according to claim 4, wherein a fire water tank is provided in the fire transfer device (2), and the fire water tank is provided below the second unpowered roller set (23).

6. A battery handling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the battery lifting device (3) comprises an outer frame (31), a battery carrier (32) and a third unpowered roller set (33), the outer frame (31) being disposed adjacent to the fire transfer device (2), the battery carrier (32) being disposed within the outer frame (31) in sliding connection with the outer frame (31); the third unpowered roller set (33) is disposed on the battery tray (32).

7. A battery handling device according to claim 6, wherein the battery lifting device (3) further comprises an active fork (34), the active fork (34) being fixedly connected to the battery carrier (32); the telescopic direction of the driving shifting fork (34) is opposite to the transportation direction of the fire fighting transfer device (2).

8. A battery transfer device according to claim 7, wherein the active fork (34) comprises a fixed part and a telescopic part, the fixed part being fixedly connected to the battery carrier (32) and the fixed part being slidably connected to the telescopic part.

9. A battery transport apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a battery storage rack (5), the battery storage rack (5) being disposed adjacent to the battery lifting device (3), a plurality of battery storage locations (51) being disposed within the battery storage rack (5).

10. A battery handling device according to claim 9, wherein a charging device (52) is provided in the battery compartment (51), the charging device (52) matching the charging inlet of the battery (4) to be handled.