CN217726444U

CN217726444U - Combined type citrus fruit residue drying box

Info

Publication number: CN217726444U
Application number: CN202222130458.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 武师; 李庆英
Original assignee: Hunan Nengcheng Agriculture And Forestry Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Nengcheng Agriculture And Forestry Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-12
Filing date: 2022-08-12
Publication date: 2022-11-04
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a modular citrus fruit slag peel stoving case, the fixed rose box that is provided with on the stoving case right side wall, the top fixedly connected with exhaust tube of rose box, the other end intercommunication assembly of exhaust tube is on the stoving case, the fixed circulating fan that is provided with in rose box inner chamber top, the fixed filter screen that is provided with in the middle of the rose box inner chamber lateral wall, the below of filter screen is provided with the active carbon adsorption layer of fixing on rose box inner chamber lateral wall, the bottom fixedly connected with circulating line of rose box, the fixed hot-air blower cover that is provided with in stoving case left side, the hot-air blower cover internal fixation is provided with the air heater, the output fixedly connected with hot-blast main of air heater, heating pipe can carry out the thermal treatment before drying to citrus fruit slag peel, reduce the energy consumption among the drying process, make citrus fruit slag peel dry more thoroughly, improve the stability and the reliability of citrus fruit slag peel drying-machine.

Description

Combined type citrus fruit residue drying box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a citrus fruit peel drying technology field specifically is a modular citrus fruit peel stoving case.

Background

The traditional orange peel, core and pomace are buried, the acidity of the orange peel, core and pomace is high, the soil and water in the buried ground are seriously polluted, buried grass trees are not grown, available valuable resources are wasted by the burying method for processing the orange peel, core and pomace, the existing orange peel drying mode is not suitable for large-scale operation, the drying effect is poor, the growth of bacteria is easy to cause, the storage of the orange peel, the hot air drying machine is used for singly turning over the orange peel, the hot air drying machine is used for singly improving the hot air drying pomace area, the hot air drying machine is used for improving the hot air drying area of the orange peel, the kernel and the pomace area, and the hot air drying machine is used for improving the hot air drying efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a modular citrus pomace skin stoving case to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a modular citrus pomace skin stoving case, is including wasing case, disinfect box and stoving case, its characterized in that: the bottom of the cleaning box is fixedly provided with a sterilizing box, the drying box is arranged at the bottom of the sterilizing box, a first valve is fixedly arranged at the upper side of the sterilizing box, heating pipes are fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the inner side wall of the sterilizing box, ultraviolet sterilizing lamps are fixedly arranged on the outer side walls of the heating pipes, and a second valve is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the sterilizing box;

the improved drying box is characterized in that a filtering box is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the drying box, an air exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the filtering box, the other end of the air exhaust pipe is communicated and assembled on the drying box, a circulating fan is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the filtering box, a filtering screen is fixedly arranged in the middle of the side wall of the inner cavity of the filtering box, an activated carbon adsorption layer fixed on the side wall of the inner cavity of the filtering box is arranged below the filtering screen, a circulating pipeline is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filtering box, a hot fan cover is fixedly arranged on the left side of the drying box, an air heater is fixedly arranged in the hot fan cover, an output end of the air heater is fixedly connected with a hot air pipe, the other end of the hot air pipe is communicated and assembled on the drying box, an input end of the air heater is communicated and assembled with the circulating pipeline, a discharging pipe is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the drying box, and a discharging valve is assembled on the discharging pipe.

Preferably, the fixed fixing base that is provided with in bottom of stoving case, the bottom four corners department of fixing base all fixedly is provided with the supporting legs, it is provided with the observation window to wash on the lateral wall before the case, it is equipped with the chamber door to articulate through the hinge on the lateral wall before the stoving case, the block is equipped with sealed buckle between chamber door and the stoving case.

Preferably, the top left side fixed assembly who washs the case has the inlet pipe, fixed assembly has inlet valve on the inlet pipe, the fixed water tank that is provided with in top right side of wasing the case, the water tank internal fixation has the pump, the fixed inlet tube that is provided with in top of water tank, the fixed motor casing that is provided with in left side wall of wasing the case, the inner chamber fixed mounting of motor casing has the motor, the output of motor extends into washs case fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft, even fixed puddler that is provided with on the lateral wall of (mixing) shaft, the output fixedly connected with conveyer pipe of pump, the fixed shower that is provided with in washing case inner chamber top right side, the top and the duct connection of shower, the bottom of shower is even fixed and is provided with the shower head, the right side wall bottom fixed assembly who washs the case has the drain pipe, fixed assembly has the drain valve on the drain pipe.

Preferably, the size of the filter screen is the same as that of the activated carbon adsorption layer, and the filter screen corresponds to the circulating fan.

Preferably, the feeding valve, the first valve, the second valve, the discharging valve, the drain valve, the motor, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp, the air heater, the circulating fan and the heating pipe are all electrically connected with the external control panel.

Preferably, the heating pipe is an electric heating metal rod, and the two groups of ultraviolet disinfection lamps are arranged oppositely.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model relates to a rationally, water in the water tank passes through the conveyer pipe under the effect of pump and gets into the shower, wash orange fruit peel through the shower head, start the motor simultaneously, make the output of motor drive the (mixing) shaft and rotate, thereby drive the puddler and rotate, stir the washing to orange fruit peel in the washing case, let orange fruit peel wash cleaner in the process of stirring, guarantee the quality of orange fruit peel, the water that washs the completion, make water discharge from the drain pipe through opening the drain valve, the orange fruit peel that washs cleanly, make orange fruit peel enter the disinfect box through opening first valve, start heating pipe and ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp, heat treatment before drying orange fruit peel, carry out high temperature disinfection to orange fruit peel simultaneously, shorten the time of drying, improve orange fruit peel and more resistant and store, after the pretreatment of drying is accomplished, opening a second valve to enable the citrus fruit peel to enter the drying box, starting a circulating fan to enable hot steam to enter the filter box through the exhaust pipe in the drying process, enabling the hot steam to be purified through a filter screen and an active carbon adsorption layer in the filter box, ensuring secondary pollution of the citrus fruit peel during drying, enabling the hot air to enter a hot air blower through a circulating pipeline for heating, enabling the hot air to enter the drying box through a hot air pipe through the hot air blower, enabling the hot air to circulate in the drying box, enhancing the heat transfer, improving the evaporation efficiency of water, shortening the drying time, improving the drying efficiency of the citrus fruit peel, enabling the citrus fruit peel to be discharged from a discharge pipe by opening a discharge valve after the citrus fruit peel is dried, simultaneously cleaning the drying box through a box door outside the drying box at regular time, and avoiding the residue from influencing the quality of the citrus fruit peel, the stability and the reliability of the orange peel dryer are improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is the overall sectional structure diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cleaning tank; 2. a water tank; 3. a water inlet pipe; 4. a feed pipe; 5. a feed valve; 6. a motor casing; 7. a first valve; 8. a second valve; 9. a hot air pipe; 10. a hot air blower cover; 11. a fixed seat; 12. supporting legs; 13. a hinge; 14. a box door; 15. a discharge pipe; 16. a discharge valve; 17. sealing the buckle; 18. a filter box; 19. an exhaust pipe; 20. a drying box; 21. a sterilizing box; 22. a drain pipe; 23. a drain valve; 24. an observation window; 25. a stirring rod; 26. a shower head; 27. a shower pipe; 28. a delivery pipe; 29. a motor; 30. a stirring shaft; 31. an ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 32. a hot air blower; 33. a circulating pipeline; 34. an activated carbon adsorption layer; 35. a filter screen; 36. a circulating fan; 37. heating the tube.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a combined orange peel drying box as shown in figure 1-2, which comprises a cleaning box 1, a sterilizing box 21 and a drying box 20, wherein the bottom of the cleaning box 1 is fixedly provided with the sterilizing box 21, the drying box 20 is arranged at the bottom of the sterilizing box 21, the upper side of the sterilizing box 21 is fixedly provided with a first valve 7, the left side and the right side of the inner side wall of the sterilizing box 21 are fixedly provided with heating pipes 37, the outer side wall of the heating pipes 37 is fixedly provided with ultraviolet disinfection lamps 31, and the lower side of the sterilizing box 21 is fixedly provided with a second valve 8;

a filter box 18 is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the drying box 20, an air exhaust pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box 18, the other end of the air exhaust pipe 19 is communicated and assembled on the drying box 20, a circulating fan 36 is fixedly arranged on the top of the inner cavity of the filter box 18, a filter screen 35 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the filter box 18, an active carbon adsorption layer 34 fixed on the inner cavity of the filter box 18 is arranged below the filter screen 35, a circulating pipeline 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box 18, a hot air fan cover 10 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the drying box 20, a hot air fan 32 is fixedly arranged in the hot air fan cover 10, a hot air pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hot air fan 32, the other end of the hot air pipe 9 is communicated and assembled on the drying box 20, the input end of the hot air fan 32 is communicated and assembled with the circulating pipeline 33, a discharge pipe 15 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the drying box 20, and a discharge valve 16 is assembled on the discharge pipe 15;

referring to fig. 1 and 2, a fixing seat 11 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the drying box 20, supporting legs 12 are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the fixing seat 11, an observation window 24 is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the cleaning box 1, a box door 14 is hinged on the front side wall of the drying box 20 through a hinge 13, and a sealing buckle 17 is clamped and assembled between the box door 14 and the drying box 20;

referring to fig. 1 and 2, a feed pipe 4 is fixedly assembled on the left side of the top of a cleaning tank 1, a feed valve 5 is fixedly assembled on the feed pipe 4, a water tank 2 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the cleaning tank 1, a pump is fixedly arranged in the water tank 2, a water inlet pipe 3 is fixedly arranged on the top of the water tank 2, a motor housing 6 is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the cleaning tank 1, a motor 29 is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the motor housing 6, an output end of the motor 29 extends into the cleaning tank 1 and is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft 30, a stirring rod 25 is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the stirring shaft 30, an output end of the pump is fixedly connected with a delivery pipe 28, a spray pipe 27 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the inner cavity of the cleaning tank 1, the top of the spray pipe 27 is connected with the delivery pipe 28, a spray head 26 is uniformly and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the right side wall of the cleaning tank 1, and a drain pipe 22 is fixedly assembled with a drain valve 23;

referring to fig. 2, the size of the filter screen 35 is the same as that of the activated carbon adsorption layer 34, and the filter screen 35 corresponds to the circulating fan 36;

the feeding valve 5, the first valve 7, the second valve 8, the discharging valve 16, the drain valve 23, the motor 29, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 31, the air heater 32, the circulating fan 36 and the heating pipe 37 are electrically connected with an external control panel;

the heating tube 37 is an electrically heated metal rod, and two groups of ultraviolet disinfection lamps 31 are oppositely arranged.

The working principle is as follows: opening a feeding valve 5, feeding citrus peel into a cleaning box 1 through a feeding pipe 4, filling water in a water tank 2 through a water inlet pipe 3, feeding water in the water tank 2 into a spraying pipe 27 through a conveying pipe 28 under the action of a pump, cleaning the citrus peel through a spraying head 26, simultaneously starting a motor 29, driving a stirring shaft 30 to rotate by an output end of the motor 29, driving a stirring rod 25 to rotate, stirring and cleaning the citrus peel in the cleaning box 1, enabling the citrus peel to be cleaned more cleanly during stirring, ensuring the quality of the citrus peel, discharging water from a water discharge pipe 22 by opening a water discharge valve 23, discharging the cleaned citrus peel through a water discharge pipe 22, feeding the citrus peel into a sterilizing box 21 by opening a first valve 7, starting a heating pipe 37 and an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 31, performing heating treatment before drying the citrus peel, simultaneously performing high-temperature sterilization on the citrus peel, shortening the drying time, improving the drying efficiency, further improving the storage of the citrus peel after the citrus peel, opening a drying resistance, starting a discharge pipe 37 and an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 31, enabling the citrus peel to enter a hot air exhaust pipe 20, enabling the drying machine to perform heating treatment to perform drying through a hot air circulation drying cycle, enabling the dried citrus peel to pass through a hot air exhaust pipe 20, enabling the drying air in a hot air exhaust pipe 20, enabling the drying machine to perform a drying cycle, enabling the drying cycle 20, enabling the drying process to pass through a hot air exhaust pipe 32, enabling the drying machine to perform a drying cycle, enabling the drying process to perform a hot air to perform a drying process, and a hot air purification process in a drying process in a hot air exhaust pipe 32, and a drying process to perform a drying process, and a hot air purification machine to perform a drying process, and a drying process in a hot air exhaust fan 20, and a hot air purification process in the drying process in a hot air exhaust pipe 32, meanwhile, the box door 14 outside the drying box 20 can clean the inside of the drying box 20 at regular time, so that the influence of residues on the quality of the citrus fruit peel residue is avoided, and the stability and reliability of the citrus fruit peel residue dryer are improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a modular citrus pomace skin stoving case, is including wasing case (1) and stoving case (20), its characterized in that: a sterilizing box (21) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box (1), the drying box (20) is arranged at the bottom of the sterilizing box (21), a first valve (7) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the sterilizing box (21), heating pipes (37) are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner side wall of the sterilizing box (21), ultraviolet sterilizing lamps (31) are fixedly arranged on the outer side walls of the heating pipes (37), and a second valve (8) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the sterilizing box (21);

the improved drying box is characterized in that a filter box (18) is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the drying box (20), an air exhaust pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box (18), the other end of the air exhaust pipe (19) is communicated and assembled on the drying box (20), a circulating fan (36) is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the filter box (18), a filter screen (35) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner cavity side wall of the filter box (18), an activated carbon adsorption layer (34) fixed on the inner cavity side wall of the filter box (18) is arranged below the filter screen (35), a circulating pipeline (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box (18), a hot air fan cover (10) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the drying box (20), a hot air fan (32) is fixedly arranged in the hot air fan cover (10), a discharge pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hot air fan (32), the other end of the hot air pipe (9) is communicated and assembled on the drying box (20), the input end of the hot air fan (32) and the circulating pipeline (33) are communicated and assembled, a discharge pipe (15) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the drying box (20), and a discharge pipe (15) is fixedly arranged on the drying box (15), and a valve (16) is arranged.

2. The combined citrus fruit peel drying box according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed fixing base (11) that is provided with in bottom of stoving case (20), the bottom four corners department of fixing base (11) all fixedly is provided with supporting legs (12), it is provided with observation window (24) to wash on the case (1) front side wall to fix, it is equipped with chamber door (14) to articulate through hinge (13) on stoving case (20) front side wall, the block is equipped with sealed buckle (17) between chamber door (14) and stoving case (20).

3. The combined citrus fruit peel drying box according to claim 2, characterized in that: wash the fixed inlet pipe (4) that is equipped with in top left side of case (1), fixed being equipped with feed valve (5) on inlet pipe (4), the fixed water tank (2) that is provided with in top right side of washing case (1), water tank (2) internal fixation has the pump, the fixed inlet tube (3) that is provided with in top of water tank (2), the fixed motor casing (6) that is provided with in left side wall of washing case (1), the inner chamber fixed mounting of motor casing (6) has motor (29), the output of motor (29) extends into washs case (1) fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft (30), evenly fixed puddler (25) that is provided with on the lateral wall of (mixing) shaft (30), the output fixedly connected with conveyer pipe (28) of pump, wash case (1) inner chamber top right side fixed spray pipe (27) that is provided with, the top and conveyer pipe (28) of spray pipe (27) are connected, the bottom of spray pipe (27) is evenly fixed spray head (26) that is provided with, the fixed drain pipe (22) in right side wall bottom of washing case (1) is equipped with, fixed drain valve (23) is equipped with on drain valve (22).

4. The combined citrus fruit peel drying box according to claim 3, characterized in that: the size of the filter screen (35) is the same as that of the activated carbon adsorption layer (34), and the filter screen (35) corresponds to the circulating fan (36).

5. The combined citrus peel drying box according to claim 4, wherein: the feeding valve (5), the first valve (7), the second valve (8), the discharging valve (16), the drain valve (23), the motor (29), the ultraviolet disinfection lamp (31), the air heater (32), the circulating fan (36) and the heating pipe (37) are electrically connected with the external control panel.

6. The combined citrus fruit peel drying box according to claim 5, characterized in that: the heating pipe (37) is an electric heating metal rod, and the two groups of ultraviolet disinfection lamps (31) are arranged oppositely.