CN217725764U

CN217725764U - Wet material chopper

Info

Publication number: CN217725764U
Application number: CN202221098919.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾凡策
Original assignee: CHONGQING HONGNAN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Current assignee: CHONGQING HONGNAN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Priority date: 2022-05-10
Filing date: 2022-05-10
Publication date: 2022-11-04
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wet material chopper, belonging to the pharmaceutical technical field, comprising a frame and a motor; the machine frame is provided with a shell; the top of the shell is provided with a feeding hole; a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the machine shell; a shredding device is arranged in the shell; the motor is used for driving the chopping device; the chopping device comprises a stirring shaft and a plurality of chopping rods; one end of the stirring shaft is rotatably connected with the motor through the left side wall of the shell; the other end of the stirring shaft is rotatably connected with the right side wall of the shell; the shredding rods are uniformly distributed in the radial direction of the stirring shaft. The utility model discloses a wet-type material mincer can solve and pulverize wet-type cubic material with artificial mode among the prior art, and the preliminary treatment scheduling problem that does not just have relevant equipment to carry out to wet-type cubic material shredding at present in inefficiency, intensity greatly.

Description

Wet material chopper

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the pharmacy, specifically speaking relates to wet-type material mincer.

Background

In the preparation process of some traditional Chinese medicines, raw materials are required to be mixed with water, so that a wet blocky mixture is formed, before the next working procedure, the wet blocky mixture is required to be smashed, and the wet blocky mixture is not smashed into a powdery material due to the fact that the material has large water content and viscosity.

Currently, crushing of the mixture in lump form is generally carried out manually, which is inefficient and intensive and currently there is no associated equipment to carry out the pre-treatment of the wet-type lump material chopping.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at above-mentioned weak point provides wet-type material mincer, plans to solve and pulverizes wet-type cubic material with artificial mode among the prior art, and the preliminary treatment scheduling problem that does not just have relevant equipment to carry out to wet-type cubic material shredding at present in inefficiency, intensity greatly. In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

wet material mincer, its characterized in that: comprises a frame 1 and a motor 2; the machine frame 1 is provided with a machine shell 3; the top of the shell 3 is provided with a feeding hole 4; the bottom of the shell 3 is provided with a discharge hole 5; a chopping device is arranged in the machine shell 3; the motor 2 is used for driving the shredding device; the chopping device comprises a stirring shaft 6 and a plurality of chopping rods 7; one end of the stirring shaft 6 is rotatably connected with the motor 2 through the left side wall of the machine shell 3; the other end of the stirring shaft 6 is rotatably connected with the right side wall of the machine shell 3; the chopping bars 7 are uniformly distributed in the radial direction of the stirring shaft 6. According to the structure, the frame 1 is fixed on the ground and keeps the whole stable. The machine shell 3 is fixed on the machine frame 1, and a shredding device in the machine shell 3 is used for crushing the mixed blocks of the medicines. The comminution device comprises (mixing) shaft 6 and a plurality of shredding rod 7, rotatable coupling is inside casing 3 at the both ends of (mixing) shaft 6, can set up the bearing frame on the relative lateral wall in two sides of casing 3, then set up the bearing at the both ends of (mixing) shaft 6, rotatable coupling is realized in casing 3 through the bearing frame at last to (mixing) shaft 6, 3 lateral walls of casing are passed to the one end of (mixing) shaft 6 and are connected with driven gear, then with the epaxial master gear engagement of motor output, can realize the power transmission of motor, (mixing) shaft 6 is last to be equipped with a plurality of shredding rod 7, shredding rod 7 evenly sets up radially at (mixing) shaft 6, when (mixing) shaft 6 rotates, then can drive shredding rod 7 smashes wet-type cubic material, realize the utility model discloses a function. Open the feed inlet 4 at casing 2 top, transport the cubic material of wet-type after medicine and water mixture to the casing 3 in, starter motor 2, motor 2 passes through the gear with power transmission for (mixing) shaft 6, the (mixing) shaft 6 drives the rotation of shredding rod 7, the setting up increase of shredding rod 7 and the area of contact of the cubic material of wet-type, higher efficiency, can realize smashing the cubic material of wet-type to less shape, make it accord with the requirement that gets into next process, the material that finally smashes is transported away from discharge gate 5 of casing 3 bottom. The utility model discloses a wet-type material mincer replaces the manual work with machine equipment, and efficiency improves, and intensity is low, and has filled the pharmaceutical field and has not chopped up the blank of machine to the cubic material of wet-type material.

Furthermore, the number of the stirring shafts 6 is two, and the stirring shafts are arranged in parallel; the rotation directions of the two stirring shafts 6 are opposite. According to the structure, the two stirring shafts 6 are arranged in the shell 3 in parallel and are spaced at a proper distance, so that when the two stirring shafts 6 rotate, the chopping rods 7 on the two stirring shafts cannot interfere with each other, the number of the chopping rods 7 is increased, the contact area between the whole chopping device and the wet-type block materials is larger, and the chopping efficiency is higher. The rotation directions of the two stirring shafts 6 are opposite and can be realized through gear meshing transmission, the output end on the motor 2 is connected with a main gear, the rear side of the main gear is externally meshed with the front side of a first driven gear at one end of one stirring shaft 6, the front side of the main gear is externally meshed with the rear side of a second driven gear, the front side of the second driven gear is externally meshed with the rear side of a third driven gear at one end of the other stirring shaft 6, so that the rotation directions of the first driven gear and the second driven gear are opposite to the rotation direction of the main gear, and the rotation direction of the third driven gear is the same as the rotation direction of the main gear, so that the rotation directions of the stirring shafts 6 on the first driven gear and the stirring shafts 6 on the third driven gear are opposite, and the efficiency of the chopping device for crushing wet blocky materials is improved.

Further, a plurality of short rods 8 are arranged on the chopping rod 7; the short bar 8 is perpendicular to the chopping bar 7, and the short bar 8 is parallel to the stirring shaft 6. According to the structure, the short rod 8 is additionally arranged on the chopping rod 7, the short rod 8 is perpendicular to the chopping rod 7 and parallel to the stirring shaft 6, the contact area between the chopping device and wet-type block-shaped materials is further increased, and the efficiency is improved.

Furthermore, a plurality of air inlets 9 are also arranged on the side wall of the casing 3. According to the structure, when the stirring shaft 6 operates, the external fan blows air into the casing 3 through the air inlet on the side wall of the casing 3, the wind power can promote the material to contact with the chopping device, and the material can be prevented from being bonded on the stirring shaft 6 and the inner wall of the casing 3; when the operation is stopped, the discharge port 5 is opened, the wind power is further improved, some residual materials are blown out, the cost is saved, and meanwhile, the service life of the machine is prolonged.

Further, a plurality of material baffle plates 10 are uniformly arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the machine shell 3. According to the structure, the striker plate 10 can prevent wet block materials from directly falling to the bottom of the machine shell 3 when entering from the feed inlet 4, so that the wet block materials are prevented from not contacting the chopping device when the machine operates, and the effect of smashing the wet block materials can be achieved.

Further, a discharge gate 11 is arranged on the discharge port 5. By the structure, the discharging gate 11 is opened, the material can be conveyed out from the discharging port 5, and the opening and closing of the discharging gate 11 can be controlled by the controller.

Furthermore, the device also comprises an electric box; the electrical box is used to provide electrical power to the motor 2. According to the structure, the electric box is arranged on the side edge of the frame 1 and provides power for the motor.

Further, a controller is arranged on the electric box; the controller is respectively electrically connected with the motor 2 and the discharging gate 11. According to the structure, the controller can control the starting and stopping of the motor and can also control the opening and closing of the discharging gate. When wet-type block materials need to be smashed, the feed port 4 is opened, the controller controls the motor to stop, the unloading gate 11 is controlled to be closed, the feed port 4 is closed after the wet-type block materials enter, the controller controls the motor to operate, the chopping device in the machine shell 3 smashes the wet-type block materials at the moment, the controller controls the motor 2 to stop operating after the smashing is completed, then the unloading gate 11 is controlled to be opened, the smashed materials are conveyed out through the discharge port 5, the wind power of an external fan can be increased at the moment, and all the materials remained in the machine shell 3 are blown out from the discharge port 5. And (4) completing the crushing of the wet block-shaped materials, and then entering the next working procedure.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses a wet material chopper, belonging to the pharmaceutical technical field, comprising a frame and a motor; the machine frame is provided with a shell; the top of the shell is provided with a feeding hole; a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the machine shell; a shredding device is arranged in the shell; the motor is used for driving the chopping device; the chopping device comprises a stirring shaft and a plurality of chopping rods; one end of the stirring shaft is rotatably connected with the motor through the left side wall of the shell; the other end of the stirring shaft is rotatably connected with the right side wall of the shell; the shredding rods are uniformly distributed in the radial direction of the stirring shaft. The utility model discloses a wet-type material mincer can solve and pulverize wet-type cubic material with artificial mode among the prior art, and the preliminary treatment scheduling problem that does not just not have relevant equipment at present to carry out the wet-type cubic material to chop is carried out to inefficiency, intensity greatly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the shredder of the present invention;

in the drawings: 1-frame, 2-motor, 3-machine shell, 4-feed inlet, 5-discharge outlet, 6-stirring shaft, 7-chopping rod, 8-short rod, 9-air inlet, 10-striker plate and 11-discharge gate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.

The first embodiment is as follows:

see figures 1-3. Wet material mincer, its characterized in that: comprises a frame 1 and a motor 2; the machine frame 1 is provided with a machine shell 3; the top of the shell 3 is provided with a feeding hole 4; the bottom of the shell 3 is provided with a discharge hole 5; a chopping device is arranged in the machine shell 3; the motor 2 is used for driving the shredding device; the chopping device comprises a stirring shaft 6 and a plurality of chopping rods 7; one end of the stirring shaft 6 is rotatably connected with the motor 2 through the left side wall of the machine shell 3; the other end of the stirring shaft 6 is rotatably connected with the right side wall of the machine shell 3; the chopping bars 7 are uniformly distributed in the radial direction of the stirring shaft 6. According to the structure, the frame 1 is fixed on the ground and keeps the whole stable. The machine shell 3 is fixed on the machine frame 1, and a shredding device in the machine shell 3 is used for crushing the mixed blocks of the medicines. The comminution device comprises (mixing) shaft 6 and a plurality of shredding rod 7, rotatable coupling is inside casing 3 at the both ends of (mixing) shaft 6, can set up the bearing frame on the relative lateral wall in two sides of casing 3, then set up the bearing at the both ends of (mixing) shaft 6, rotatable coupling is realized in casing 3 through the bearing frame at last to (mixing) shaft 6, 3 lateral walls of casing are passed to the one end of (mixing) shaft 6 and are connected with driven gear, then with the epaxial master gear engagement of motor output, can realize the power transmission of motor, (mixing) shaft 6 is last to be equipped with a plurality of shredding rod 7, shredding rod 7 evenly sets up radially at (mixing) shaft 6, when (mixing) shaft 6 rotates, then can drive shredding rod 7 smashes wet-type cubic material, realize the utility model discloses a function. Open the feed inlet 4 at casing 2 top, transport the cubic material of wet-type after medicine and water mixture to the casing 3 in, starter motor 2, motor 2 passes through the gear with power transmission for (mixing) shaft 6, the (mixing) shaft 6 drives the rotation of shredding rod 7, the setting up increase of shredding rod 7 and the area of contact of the cubic material of wet-type, higher efficiency, can realize smashing the cubic material of wet-type to less shape, make it accord with the requirement that gets into next process, the material that finally smashes is transported away from discharge gate 5 of casing 3 bottom. The utility model discloses a wet-type material mincer replaces the manual work with machine equipment, and efficiency improves, and intensity is low, and has filled the pharmaceutical field and has not chopped up the blank of machine to the cubic material of wet-type material.

Example two:

see figures 1-3. On the basis of the first embodiment, two stirring shafts 6 are arranged in parallel; the rotation directions of the two stirring shafts 6 are opposite. According to the structure, the two stirring shafts 6 are arranged in the shell 3 in parallel and are spaced at a proper distance, so that when the two stirring shafts 6 rotate, the chopping rods 7 on the two stirring shafts cannot interfere with each other, the number of the chopping rods 7 is increased, the contact area between the whole chopping device and the wet-type block materials is larger, and the chopping efficiency is higher. The rotation directions of the two stirring shafts 6 are opposite and can be realized through gear meshing transmission, the output end on the motor 2 is connected with a main gear, the rear side of the main gear is externally meshed with the front side of a first driven gear at one end of one stirring shaft 6, the front side of the main gear is externally meshed with the rear side of a second driven gear, the front side of the second driven gear is externally meshed with the rear side of a third driven gear at one end of the other stirring shaft 6, so that the rotation directions of the first driven gear and the second driven gear are opposite to the rotation direction of the main gear, and the rotation direction of the third driven gear is the same as the rotation direction of the main gear, so that the rotation directions of the stirring shafts 6 on the first driven gear and the stirring shafts 6 on the third driven gear are opposite, and the efficiency of the chopping device for crushing wet blocky materials is improved.

A plurality of short rods 8 are arranged on the chopping rod 7; the short bar 8 is perpendicular to the chopping bar 7, and the short bar 8 is parallel to the stirring shaft 6. According to the structure, the short rod 8 is additionally arranged on the chopping rod 7, the short rod 8 is perpendicular to the chopping rod 7 and is parallel to the stirring shaft 6, the contact area of the chopping device and wet block materials is further increased, and the efficiency is improved.

Example three:

see figures 1-3. On the basis of the second embodiment, the side wall of the casing 3 is further provided with a plurality of air inlets 9. According to the structure, when the stirring shaft 6 operates, the external fan blows air into the shell 3 through the air inlet on the side wall of the shell 3, the wind force can promote the materials to be contacted with the chopping device, and the materials can be prevented from being bonded on the stirring shaft 6 and the inner wall of the shell 3; when the operation is stopped, the discharge port 5 is opened, the wind power is further improved, some residual materials are blown out, the cost is saved, and meanwhile, the service life of the machine is prolonged.

And a plurality of material blocking plates 10 are uniformly arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the machine shell 3. According to the structure, the striker plate 10 can prevent wet block materials from directly falling to the bottom of the machine shell 3 when the wet block materials enter from the feed inlet 4, so that the wet block materials are prevented from contacting the chopping device when the machine operates, and the function of crushing the wet block materials can be achieved.

And a discharge gate 11 is arranged on the discharge port 5. With the above structure, the discharge gate 11 is opened, so that the material can be conveyed out from the discharge port 5, and the opening and closing of the discharge gate 11 can be controlled by the controller.

The electric box is also included; the electrical box is used to provide electrical power to the motor 2. According to the structure, the electric box is arranged on the side edge of the frame 1 and provides power for the motor.

The electric box is provided with a controller; the controller is respectively electrically connected with the motor 2 and the discharge gate 10. According to the structure, the controller can control the starting and stopping of the motor and can also control the opening and closing of the discharging gate. When wet-type block materials need to be smashed, the feed port 4 is opened, the controller controls the motor to stop, the unloading gate 10 is controlled to be closed, the feed port 4 is closed after the wet-type block materials enter, the controller controls the motor to operate, the chopping device in the machine shell 3 smashes the wet-type block materials at the moment, the controller controls the motor 2 to stop operating after the smashing is completed, then the unloading gate 10 is controlled to be opened, the smashed materials are conveyed out through the discharge port 5, the wind power of an external fan can be increased at the moment, and all the materials remained in the machine shell 3 are blown out from the discharge port. And (5) completing the smashing of the wet-type block-shaped materials, and then entering the next working procedure.

The above only is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent flow changes made by the contents of the specification and the drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the same way in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Wet-type material mincer, its characterized in that: comprises a frame (1) and a motor (2); a shell (3) is arranged on the frame (1); the top of the shell (3) is provided with a feed inlet (4); a discharge hole (5) is formed in the bottom of the shell (3); a chopping device is arranged in the shell (3); the motor (2) is used for driving the chopping device; the chopping device comprises a stirring shaft (6) and a plurality of chopping rods (7); one end of the stirring shaft (6) is rotatably connected with the motor (2) through the left side wall of the casing (3); the other end of the stirring shaft (6) is rotatably connected with the right side wall of the machine shell (3); the chopping rods (7) are uniformly distributed in the radial direction of the stirring shaft (6).

2. The wet feed chopper of claim 1, wherein: the two stirring shafts (6) are arranged in parallel; the rotation directions of the two stirring shafts (6) are opposite.

3. The wet feed shredder of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of short rods (8) are arranged on the chopping rod (7); the short rod (8) is vertical to the chopping rod (7), and the short rod (8) is parallel to the stirring shaft (6).

4. The wet feed chopper of claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the machine shell (3) is also provided with a plurality of air inlets (9).

5. The wet feed shredder of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of material baffle plates (10) are uniformly arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the shell (3).

6. The wet feed shredder of claim 1, wherein: and a discharge gate (11) is arranged on the discharge hole (5).

7. The wet feed chopper of claim 6, wherein: the electric box is also included; the electric box is used for providing electric power for the motor (2).

8. The wet feed chopper of claim 7, wherein: the electric box is provided with a controller; the controller is respectively and electrically connected with the motor (2) and the discharging gate (11).