CN218422499U

CN218422499U - Forage mixes machine

Info

Publication number: CN218422499U
Application number: CN202222951543.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李平松; 赵家喜; 王希春; 赵畅
Original assignee: Wangjiang Xiaoyueshan Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Wangjiang Xiaoyueshan Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-07
Filing date: 2022-11-07
Publication date: 2023-02-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of mixing machines, in particular to a forage mixing machine, which comprises a mixing barrel, wherein one side of the outer wall of the opening end of the mixing barrel is hinged with a sealing door, and a feeding barrel is welded at the center of one side of the outer wall of the top of the mixing barrel; the mixing structure comprises a support frame arranged on the inner wall of the top of one end of the mixing barrel, a mixing shaft rotatably connected to the centers of the support frame and one end of the mixing barrel, and mixing rods arranged on the outer wall of the mixing shaft at equal intervals. The utility model discloses it is rotatory that hybrid motor passes through the reduction gear and drives the mixing shaft, and it is rotatory that the mixing shaft drives mixing rod and material turning plate, and what the crisscross material turning plate was rotatory does not stop mixes the fodder, is convenient for mix the fodder, and the material turning plate is to the material mixture that overturns, avoids directly patting the forage and causes the forage nutrition to run off great, and the mixing of being convenient for improves mixing efficiency.

Description

Forage mixes machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mix machine technical field, in particular to forage mixer.

Background

Forage, which is released as livestock feed, multi-finger hay, and in the livestock industry, a large amount of feed is needed, and the feed is generally prepared by processing, crushing and mixing hay or crops;

1. the traditional forage mixing mode is that chopped forage is added into a barrel manually and is stirred and mixed by a stirring rod, the manual chopping efficiency is slow, nutrition in the forage is easy to lose by manual stirring, and the mixing speed is slow;

2. utilize mechanical mixing in addition, need smash a forage and add another kind of forage after for the processing step is complicated, and processing cost is higher, and the forage of selling to needs at last still need be dried so that store and transport after mixing, and the engineering is very wasted time and energy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problems and the defects, the utility model provides a forage mixer, which drives a crushing knife on a first crushing shaft to rotate through a belt pulley and a belt by a crushing motor, drives a crushing knife on a second crushing shaft to rotate reversely by another crushing motor, and crushes forage by the rotating crushing knife, thereby improving the crushing efficiency and solving the problem of low efficiency of traditional manual material mixing and crushing;

the hybrid motor passes through the reduction gear and drives the mixing shaft rotatory, and the mixing shaft drives mixing rod and material turning plate rotatory, and crisscross material turning plate rotation is not stopped mixes the fodder, is convenient for mix the fodder, and the material turning plate is to the material upset mix, avoids directly patting the forage and causes forage nutrition to run off great, is convenient for mix, improves mixing efficiency, has solved traditional mechanical mixing and has divided into to cut up and mix two steps and lead to comparatively complicated problem.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a forage mixer comprises a mixing drum, wherein a sealing door is hinged to one side of the outer wall of one end of an opening of the mixing drum, a feeding drum is welded at the center of one side of the outer wall of the top of the mixing drum, a crushing structure is installed on the inner wall of the feeding drum, and the mixing structure is rotatably connected to the center of the inner wall of the mixing drum; the mixing structure comprises a support frame arranged on the inner wall of the top of one end of the mixing cylinder, a mixing shaft rotatably connected to the center of one end of the support frame and the mixing cylinder, mixing rods arranged on the outer wall of the mixing shaft at equal intervals, a material turning plate arranged at the other end of the mixing rod and a mixing frame arranged on the outer wall of one end of the mixing cylinder.

Preferably, the mixing frame is internally provided with a mixing motor and a speed reducer respectively, an output shaft of the mixing motor is connected with one end of the speed reducer, the other end of the speed reducer is connected with one end of the mixing shaft, and the mixing rods and the material stirring plates are arranged on the outer wall of the mixing shaft in a staggered manner;

according to the scheme: the hybrid motor passes through the reduction gear and drives the mixing shaft rotatory, and the mixing shaft drives mixing rod and material turning plate rotatory, and crisscross material turning plate rotation is not stopped mixes the fodder, is convenient for mix the fodder, and the material turning plate is to the material upset mix, avoids directly patting the forage and causes forage nutrition to run off great, and the mixing of being convenient for improves mixing efficiency.

Preferably, crushing structure includes that the feed inlet of seting up on one side outer wall top of feed cylinder, rotate and connect the first crushing axle at feed cylinder inner wall both ends, rotate the second crushing axle of connecting between first crushing axle, equidistance and install the crushing sword at first crushing axle and second crushing off the outer wall and install two crushing motors of surveying the outer wall at feed cylinder one.

Preferably, an output shaft of the crushing motor is respectively connected with one ends of the first crushing shaft and the second crushing shaft, belt pulleys are mounted on the outer wall of one end of the first crushing shaft, and a belt is connected between the belt pulleys;

according to the scheme: make crushing motor drive first crushing epaxial crushing sword rotatory through belt pulley and belt, another crushing motor drive second crushing epaxial crushing sword antiport, rotatory crushing sword is smashed the forage, improves crushing efficiency.

Preferably, the crushing blades in the first crushing shaft and the second crushing shaft are installed in a staggered mode, and the rotating directions of the first crushing shaft and the second crushing shaft are opposite.

Preferably, the supporting legs are installed at two ends of the outer wall of the bottom of the mixing barrel, and the handle is installed on the outer wall of one side of the sealing door.

Preferably, the crushing motor and the mixing motor are connected with a switch through a lead, and the switch is connected with a power supply through a lead.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the crushing motor drives the crushing cutter on the first crushing shaft to rotate through the belt pulley and the belt, the other crushing motor drives the crushing cutter on the second crushing shaft to rotate reversely, and the rotating crushing cutter crushes forage, so that the crushing efficiency is improved;

2. the hybrid motor passes through the reduction gear and drives that the mixing shaft is rotatory, and it is rotatory that the mixing shaft drives mixing rod and material turnover plate, and crisscross material turnover plate is rotatory not to be stopped mixes the fodder, is convenient for mix the fodder, and material turnover plate is to the material mixture that overturns, avoids directly patting the forage and causes forage nutrition to run off great, and the mixing of being convenient for improves mixing efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a grass mixer according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a grass mixer according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a side structure of a grass mixer according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a mixing shaft structure of a forage mixer.

In the figure: 1 mixing drum, 2 sealing doors, 3 feeding drums, 4 crushing structures, 5 mixing structures, 6 supporting frames, 7 mixing shafts, 8 material turning plates, 9 speed reducers, 10 mixing motors, 11 feeding ports, 12 first crushing shafts, 13 second crushing shafts, 14 crushing cutters, 15 belt pulleys, 16 belts, 17 mixing rods, 18 supporting legs and 19 crushing motors.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-4, a forage mixer comprises a mixing barrel 1, wherein a sealing door 2 is hinged to one side of the outer wall of one open end of the mixing barrel 1, a feeding barrel 3 is welded at the center of one side of the outer wall of the top of the mixing barrel 1, a crushing structure 4 is installed on the inner wall of the feeding barrel 3, and a mixing structure 5 is rotatably connected to the center of the inner wall of the mixing barrel 1;

the mixing structure 5 comprises a support frame 6 arranged on the inner wall of the top of one end of the mixing cylinder 1, a mixing shaft 7 rotatably connected with the support frame 6 and the center of one end of the mixing cylinder 1, mixing rods 17 equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the mixing shaft 7, a material turning plate 8 arranged at the other end of the mixing rods 17 and a mixing frame arranged on the outer wall of one end of the mixing cylinder 1, wherein the support frame 6 arranged on the top of the mixing cylinder 1 keeps the rotation stability of the mixing shaft 7, and the support frame 6 does not influence material discharge;

the mixing frame is internally and respectively provided with a mixing motor 10 and a speed reducer 9, an output shaft of the mixing motor 10 is connected with one end of the speed reducer 9, the other end of the speed reducer 9 is connected with one end of a mixing shaft 7, a mixing rod 17 and a material turning plate 8 are installed on the outer wall of the mixing shaft 7 in a staggered mode, when material discharging is needed, the mixing motor 10 rotates reversely, the material turning direction of the material turning plate 8 is changed after a sealing door 2 is opened, the material is turned over and moves towards one end of the sealing door 2, and auxiliary material discharging is facilitated;

supporting legs 18 are mounted at two ends of the outer wall of the bottom of the mixing barrel 1, a handle is mounted on the outer wall of one side of the sealing door 2, the mixing motor 10 is matched with the material turning plate 8 on the mixing shaft 7 through the speed reducer 9 to mix the feed, and the mixed feed is turned towards the mixing motor 10 by the inclined material turning plate 8 in the rotating process, so that the mixing efficiency is improved;

the crushing motor 19 and the mixing motor 10 are connected with a switch through a lead, and the switch is connected with a power supply through a lead.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 1-3, the crushing structure 4 comprises a feed inlet 11 arranged at the top end of the outer wall on one side of the feed cylinder 3, first crushing shafts 12 rotatably connected to two ends of the inner wall of the feed cylinder 3, second crushing shafts 13 rotatably connected between the first crushing shafts 12, crushing knives 14 equidistantly arranged on the outer walls of the first crushing shafts 12 and the second crushing shafts 13, and two crushing motors 19 arranged on the outer wall of one side of the feed cylinder 3, wherein the crushing motors 19 drive the first crushing shafts 12 and the second crushing shafts 13 to rotate, so that the crushing knives 14 arranged in a staggered manner crush forage, the crushing efficiency is improved, and the mixing efficiency is improved;

an output shaft of a crushing motor 19 is respectively connected with one ends of a first crushing shaft 12 and a second crushing shaft 13, belt pulleys 15 are respectively installed on the outer wall of one end of the first crushing shaft 12, and a belt 16 is connected between the belt pulleys 15;

the crushing blades 14 in the first crushing shaft 12 and the second crushing shaft 13 are installed alternately, and the rotation directions of the first crushing shaft 12 and the second crushing shaft 13 are opposite.

The working principle is as follows: when the forage mixing machine is used, forage which needs to be mixed with substances such as forage and the like is filled into the feeding barrel 3 from the feeding port 11, the two crushing motors 19 are started, the crushing motors 19 drive the crushing knives 14 on the first crushing shaft 12 to rotate through the belt pulley 15 and the belt 16, the other crushing motor 19 drives the crushing knives 14 on the second crushing shaft 13 to rotate in the reverse direction, the forage is rotationally crushed to crush the forage after entering the feeding barrel 3, the crushed forage naturally falls into the mixing barrel 1, the sealing door 2 is opened to add other forage into the mixing barrel 1, the sealing door 2 is closed to start the mixing motor 10 after the forage is added, the mixing motor 10 drives the mixing shaft 7 to rotate through the speed reducer 9, the mixing shaft 7 drives the mixing rod 17 and the material turning plates 8 to rotate, and the staggered material turning plates 8 rotate to constantly mix the forage, so that the forage is convenient to mix the forage.

Exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, however, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes can be made to the above specific embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention, and various combinations of the technical features and structures of the present invention can be implemented without departing from the scope of the present invention, which is defined by the appended claims. The foregoing description of specific exemplary embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain certain principles of the invention and its practical application to enable one skilled in the art to make and use various exemplary embodiments of the invention and various alternatives and modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forage mixer comprises a mixing barrel (1), and is characterized in that one side of the outer wall of an opening end of the mixing barrel (1) is hinged with a sealing door (2), a feeding barrel (3) is welded at the center of one side of the outer wall of the top of the mixing barrel (1), a crushing structure (4) is installed on the inner wall of the feeding barrel (3), and a mixing structure (5) is rotatably connected at the center of the inner wall of the mixing barrel (1);

the mixing structure (5) comprises a support frame (6) arranged on the inner wall of the top of one end of the mixing cylinder (1), a mixing shaft (7) rotatably connected to the center of one end of the support frame (6) and the mixing cylinder (1), mixing rods (17) equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the mixing shaft (7), a material turning plate (8) arranged at the other end of the mixing rods (17) and a mixing frame arranged on the outer wall of one end of the mixing cylinder (1).

2. A fodder mixing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a mixing motor (10) and a speed reducer (9) are mounted in the mixing frame, respectively, and the output shaft of the mixing motor (10) is connected with one end of the speed reducer (9), the other end of the speed reducer (9) is connected with one end of the mixing shaft (7), and the mixing rods (17) and the material-turning plates (8) are mounted on the outer wall of the mixing shaft (7) in a staggered manner.

3. A fodder mixing machine according to claim 1, wherein the crushing structure (4) comprises a feed inlet (11) provided at the top of the outer wall of one side of the feed cylinder (3), first crushing shafts (12) rotatably connected to both ends of the inner wall of the feed cylinder (3), second crushing shafts (13) rotatably connected between the first crushing shafts (12), crushing knives (14) equidistantly mounted on the outer walls of the first crushing shafts (12) and the second crushing shafts (13), and two crushing motors (19) mounted on the outer wall of one side of the feed cylinder (3).

4. A fodder mixing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that the output shaft of the crushing motor (19) is connected to one end of the first crushing shaft (12) and one end of the second crushing shaft (13), respectively, and the outer wall of one end of the first crushing shaft (12) is provided with belt pulleys (15), and a belt (16) is connected between the belt pulleys (15).

5. A fodder mixing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that the crushing blades (14) in the first crushing shaft (12) and the second crushing shaft (13) are staggered and that the rotation direction of the first crushing shaft (12) and the second crushing shaft (13) is opposite.

6. A fodder mixing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the mixing drum (1) is provided with support legs (18) at both ends of the bottom outer wall and a handle is provided on the outer wall of one side of the sealing door (2).

7. A fodder mixing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that the crushing motor (19) and the mixing motor (10) are connected to a switch by wires, and the switch is connected to a power source by wires.