CN218422499U - Forage mixes machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of mixers, in particular to a forage mixer, comprising a mixing cylinder, a sealing door is hinged on one side of the outer wall of the opening end of the mixing cylinder, and a feeding cylinder is welded at the center of one side of the top outer wall of the mixing cylinder , the inner wall of the feeding barrel is equipped with a crushing structure, and the center of the inner wall of the mixing barrel is rotatably connected with a mixing structure; the mixing structure includes a support frame installed on the inner wall of one end of the mixing barrel, and is rotatably connected to the support frame and the center of one end of the mixing barrel The mixing shaft and the mixing rod installed equidistantly on the outer wall of the mixing shaft. The mixing motor of the utility model drives the mixing shaft to rotate through the reducer, and the mixing shaft drives the mixing rod and the turning plate to rotate, and the staggered turning plates rotate continuously to mix the feed, which is convenient for mixing the feed, and the turning plate turns over the material Mixing, avoid directly beating the forage to cause greater loss of forage nutrition, facilitate mixing, and improve mixing efficiency.

Description

a forage mixer

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of mixers, in particular to a forage mixer.

Background technique

Forage, defined as feed for livestock, mostly refers to hay. In the livestock breeding industry, a large amount of feed is required. Feed is usually made of hay or crops, which are processed, crushed and mixed;

1. The traditional forage mixing method is usually to manually add the chopped forage into the bucket, and then use a stirring rod to stir and mix. However, the efficiency of manual chopping is slow, and manual agitation is easy to lose the nutrients in the forage and mix it. slower speed;

2. In addition, if mechanical mixing is used, one kind of forage needs to be crushed and then added to another kind of forage, which makes the processing steps complicated and the processing cost is high. Finally, for the forage that needs to be sold, it needs to be dried after mixing. For storage and transportation, the project is very time-consuming and laborious.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems and deficiencies mentioned above, and propose a kind of forage mixer through the pulley and the belt so that the pulverizing motor drives the pulverizing knife on the first pulverizing shaft to rotate, and another pulverizing motor drives the pulverizing knife on the second pulverizing shaft to rotate. Rotating to the direction, the rotating pulverizer breaks the forage, improving the pulverization efficiency and solving the problem of low efficiency of traditional manual mixing and pulverization;

The mixing motor drives the mixing shaft to rotate through the reducer, and the mixing shaft drives the mixing rod and the turning plate to rotate. The staggered turning plates rotate continuously to mix the feed, which is convenient for mixing the feed. The turning plate turns and mixes the materials to avoid Directly beating the forage leads to a large loss of forage nutrition, which is convenient for mixing and improves the mixing efficiency. It solves the complicated problem caused by the two steps of chopping and mixing in traditional mechanical mixing.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A forage mixer, comprising a mixing barrel, a sealing door is hinged on one side of the outer wall of the opening end of the mixing barrel, and a feeding barrel is welded at the center of one side of the top outer wall of the mixing barrel, and a crushing barrel is installed on the inner wall of the feeding barrel. structure, and the center of the inner wall of the mixing cylinder is rotatably connected with a mixing structure; the mixing structure includes a support frame installed on the top inner wall of one end of the mixing cylinder, a mixing shaft rotatably connected to the support frame and the center of one end of the mixing cylinder, and equidistantly installed on the mixing shaft A mixing rod on the outer wall, a turning plate installed at the other end of the mixing rod and a mixing rack installed on the outer wall at one end of the mixing cylinder.

Preferably, a mixing motor and a reducer are respectively installed in the mixing rack, and the output shaft of the mixing motor is connected to one end of the reducer, and the other end of the reducer is connected to one end of the mixing shaft, and the mixing rods and turning plates are installed alternately on the outer wall of the mixing shaft;

According to the above scheme: the mixing motor drives the mixing shaft to rotate through the reducer, the mixing shaft drives the mixing rod and the turning plate to rotate, and the staggered turning plates rotate continuously to mix the feed, which is convenient for the feed to be mixed, and the turning plate is good for the material. Turn over and mix to avoid directly beating the forage to cause a large loss of forage nutrition, which is convenient for mixing and improves mixing efficiency.

Preferably, the pulverizing structure includes a feeding port opened at the top of the outer wall of one side of the feeding cylinder, a first pulverizing shaft rotatably connected to both ends of the inner wall of the feeding cylinder, and a second pulverizing shaft rotatably connected between the first pulverizing shafts 1. Pulverizing knives installed equidistantly on the outer walls of the first pulverizing shaft and the second pulverizing shaft and two pulverizing motors installed on the outer wall of the feeding cylinder.

Preferably, the output shaft of the pulverizing motor is respectively connected to one end of the first pulverizing shaft and one end of the second pulverizing shaft, and a pulley is installed on the outer wall of one end of the first pulverizing shaft, and a belt is connected between the pulleys;

According to the above scheme: through the pulley and the belt, the pulverizing motor drives the pulverizing knife on the first pulverizing shaft to rotate, and another pulverizing motor drives the pulverizing knife on the second pulverizing shaft to rotate in reverse, and the rotating pulverizing knife smashes the grass material to improve the pulverizing efficiency .

Preferably, the pulverizing knives in the first pulverizing shaft and the second pulverizing shaft are installed alternately, and the rotation direction of the first pulverizing shaft and the second pulverizing shaft are opposite.

Preferably, support legs are installed at both ends of the bottom outer wall of the mixing cylinder, and a handle is installed on one side of the outer wall of the airtight door.

Preferably, the pulverizing motor and the mixing motor are connected to a switch through a wire, and the switch is connected to a power supply through a wire.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1. Through the pulley and the belt, the pulverizing motor drives the pulverizing knife on the first pulverizing shaft to rotate, and another pulverizing motor drives the pulverizing knife on the second pulverizing shaft to rotate in reverse, and the rotating pulverizing knife smashes the forage to improve the pulverizing efficiency;

2. The mixing motor drives the mixing shaft to rotate through the reducer, and the mixing shaft drives the mixing rod and the turning plate to rotate. The staggered turning plate rotates continuously to mix the feed, which is convenient for mixing the feed, and the turning plate turns and mixes the material , to avoid directly beating the forage to cause a large loss of forage nutrition, which is convenient for mixing and improves the mixing efficiency.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of a kind of forage mixer proposed by the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of a kind of forage mixer proposed by the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a side structure schematic diagram of a kind of forage mixer proposed by the utility model;

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a mixing shaft of a forage mixer proposed by the utility model.

In the figure: 1 mixing barrel, 2 sealing door, 3 feeding barrel, 4 pulverizing structure, 5 mixing structure, 6 supporting frame, 7 mixing shaft, 8 turning plate, 9 reducer, 10 mixing motor, 11 feeding port, 12 the first pulverizing shaft, 13 the second pulverizing shaft, 14 pulverizing knives, 15 pulleys, 16 belts, 17 mixing rods, 18 supporting legs, 19 pulverizing motors.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.

Example 1:

Referring to Figures 1-4, a forage mixer includes a mixing cylinder 1, a sealing door 2 is hinged on one side of the outer wall at the opening end of the mixing cylinder 1, and a feeding cylinder 3 is welded at the center of one side of the top outer wall of the mixing cylinder 1, A crushing structure 4 is installed on the inner wall of the feeding barrel 3, and a mixing structure 5 is rotatably connected to the center of the inner wall of the mixing barrel 1;

The mixing structure 5 includes a support frame 6 installed on the inner wall of one end of the mixing cylinder 1, a mixing shaft 7 that is rotatably connected to the support frame 6 and the center of one end of the mixing cylinder 1, a mixing rod 17 equidistantly installed on the outer wall of the mixing shaft 7, installed on the The turning plate 8 at the other end of the mixing rod 17 and the mixing frame installed on the outer wall of one end of the mixing tube 1, the support frame 6 installed on the top of the mixing tube 1 keeps the stability of the rotation of the mixing shaft 7, and the support frame 6 does not affect the discharge;

A mixing motor 10 and a reducer 9 are respectively installed in the mixing frame, and the output shaft of the mixing motor 10 is connected to one end of the reducer 9, and the other end of the reducer 9 is connected to one end of the mixing shaft 7, and the mixing rod 17 and the turning plate 8 are interlaced Installed on the outer wall of the mixing shaft 7, when discharge is required, the mixing motor 10 rotates in the opposite direction, and the turning direction of the material turning plate 8 changes after the sealing door 2 is opened, turning the material over and moving toward the end of the sealing door 2, which is convenient for auxiliary discharge;

Two ends of the outer wall of the bottom of the mixing cylinder 1 are provided with support legs 18, and a handle is installed on one side of the outer wall of the airtight door 2. The mixing motor 10 mixes the feed through the speed reducer 9 and the turning plate 8 on the mixing shaft 7. The material turning plate 8 turns the mixed feed to the direction of the mixing motor 10 during the rotation process to improve the mixing efficiency;

The pulverizing motor 19 and the mixing motor 10 are connected to a switch through a wire, and the switch is connected to a power supply through a wire.

Example 2:

Referring to Figures 1-3, the crushing structure 4 includes a feed inlet 11 provided at the top of the outer wall of one side of the feeding barrel 3, a first crushing shaft 12 that is rotatably connected to both ends of the inner wall of the feeding barrel 3, and a first crushing shaft 12 that is rotatably connected to the first crushing shaft 12. Between the second pulverizing shaft 13, equidistantly installed on the pulverizing knife 14 of the first pulverizing shaft 12 and the second pulverizing shaft 13 outer walls and two pulverizing motors 19 installed on the outer wall of the feeding cylinder 3, the pulverizing motors 19 pass through Drive the first crushing shaft 12 and the second crushing shaft 13 to rotate, so that the crushing knives 14 arranged in a staggered manner crush the forage, improve the crushing efficiency, and improve the mixing efficiency;

The output shaft of the pulverizing motor 19 is respectively connected with the first pulverizing shaft 12 and one end of the second pulverizing shaft 13, and the outer wall of one end of the first pulverizing shaft 12 is equipped with a pulley 15, and a belt 16 is connected between the pulleys 15;

The crushing knives 14 in the first crushing shaft 12 and the second crushing shaft 13 are installed alternately, and the rotation directions of the first crushing shaft 12 and the second crushing shaft 13 are opposite.

Working principle: when in use, the forage that needs to be mixed with feed and other substances is loaded into the feeding barrel 3 from the feeding port 11, and the two pulverizing motors 19 are started, and the pulverizing motor 19 drives the first pulverizing shaft 12 through the pulley 15 and the belt 16. The pulverizing knife 14 rotates, and another pulverizing motor 19 drives the pulverizing knife 14 on the second pulverizing shaft 13 to rotate in reverse. Inside the mixing cylinder 1, open the sealing door 2 to add other feed into the mixing cylinder 1, close the sealing door 2 and wait until the forage is added, start the mixing motor 10, and the mixing motor 10 drives the mixing shaft 7 to rotate through the reducer 9 , the mixing shaft 7 drives the mixing rod 17 and the material turning plate 8 to rotate, and the staggered material turning plate 8 rotates non-stop to mix the feed, which is convenient for mixing the feed.

The exemplary implementation of the utility model is described in detail with reference to the examples. However, those skilled in the art can understand that without departing from the concept of the utility model, various modifications and changes can be made to the above-mentioned specific examples. type, and various combinations of the technical features and structures proposed by the utility model can be carried out without exceeding the protection scope of the utility model, which is determined by the appended claims. The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the invention are not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiments is to explain the specific principles of the present invention and its practical application, so that those skilled in the art can realize and utilize various exemplary embodiments of the present invention and various Different options and changes. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A forage mixer comprises a mixing barrel (1), and is characterized in that one side of the outer wall of an opening end of the mixing barrel (1) is hinged with a sealing door (2), a feeding barrel (3) is welded at the center of one side of the outer wall of the top of the mixing barrel (1), a crushing structure (4) is installed on the inner wall of the feeding barrel (3), and a mixing structure (5) is rotatably connected at the center of the inner wall of the mixing barrel (1);

the mixing structure (5) comprises a support frame (6) arranged on the inner wall of the top of one end of the mixing cylinder (1), a mixing shaft (7) rotatably connected to the center of one end of the support frame (6) and the mixing cylinder (1), mixing rods (17) equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the mixing shaft (7), a material turning plate (8) arranged at the other end of the mixing rods (17) and a mixing frame arranged on the outer wall of one end of the mixing cylinder (1).

2. A fodder mixing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a mixing motor (10) and a speed reducer (9) are mounted in the mixing frame, respectively, and the output shaft of the mixing motor (10) is connected with one end of the speed reducer (9), the other end of the speed reducer (9) is connected with one end of the mixing shaft (7), and the mixing rods (17) and the material-turning plates (8) are mounted on the outer wall of the mixing shaft (7) in a staggered manner.

3. A fodder mixing machine according to claim 1, wherein the crushing structure (4) comprises a feed inlet (11) provided at the top of the outer wall of one side of the feed cylinder (3), first crushing shafts (12) rotatably connected to both ends of the inner wall of the feed cylinder (3), second crushing shafts (13) rotatably connected between the first crushing shafts (12), crushing knives (14) equidistantly mounted on the outer walls of the first crushing shafts (12) and the second crushing shafts (13), and two crushing motors (19) mounted on the outer wall of one side of the feed cylinder (3).

4. A fodder mixing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that the output shaft of the crushing motor (19) is connected to one end of the first crushing shaft (12) and one end of the second crushing shaft (13), respectively, and the outer wall of one end of the first crushing shaft (12) is provided with belt pulleys (15), and a belt (16) is connected between the belt pulleys (15).

5. A fodder mixing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that the crushing blades (14) in the first crushing shaft (12) and the second crushing shaft (13) are staggered and that the rotation direction of the first crushing shaft (12) and the second crushing shaft (13) is opposite.

6. A fodder mixing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the mixing drum (1) is provided with support legs (18) at both ends of the bottom outer wall and a handle is provided on the outer wall of one side of the sealing door (2).

7. A fodder mixing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that the crushing motor (19) and the mixing motor (10) are connected to a switch by wires, and the switch is connected to a power source by wires.

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