CN217707220U

CN217707220U - Abalone is bred and uses fodder storage device

Info

Publication number: CN217707220U
Application number: CN202221962444.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周文义
Original assignee: Hui'an County Hongxing Aquatic Industry Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hui'an County Hongxing Aquatic Industry Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-28
Filing date: 2022-07-28
Publication date: 2022-11-01
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to an abalone cultured equipment field, concretely relates to abalone is bred and uses fodder storage device, including storing storehouse, discharge mechanism and dry mechanism, dry mechanism includes support frame and drying tube, and the support frame sets firmly in the cabin cover bottom, and the inside exhaust tube that is equipped with of support frame, the top and the support frame bottom rigid coupling of drying tube, drying tube extend to the internal portion in storehouse, and the inside dry inner chamber that is used for saving the drier that is equipped with of drying tube, the lateral wall of drying tube are equipped with the air vent, and the dry inner chamber of drying tube is linked together with the exhaust tube of stand. The drying pipe provided with the dryer extends into the bin body, so that the dryer can fully dry the feed in the bin body; an air suction pipeline inside the supporting frame provides negative pressure for the drying pipe, guides water vapor in the bin body to be adsorbed into the drying pipe and fully absorbed by the drying agent, keeps the vacuum state in the bin body, and slows down the feed from being affected with damp and oxidized and deteriorated; the bottom of the bin rotates automatically in the discharging process, so that the feed is prevented from being blocked at the discharging opening.

Description

Abalone is bred and uses fodder storage device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an abalone cultured equipment field, specificly relate to an abalone is bred and uses fodder storage device.

Background

The bait is the basis for the development of aquaculture industry. In recent years, with the development of abalone breeding industry, natural baits have appeared in short supply and short demand, but the basic research of artificial baits for abalones in China is insufficient. The natural baits of the abalones in different regions are different, but most of the abalones are mainly fed with kelp, asparagus and seaweed. However, in recent years, the price of natural baits such as kelp is continuously increased, and the cultivation cost is greatly increased. The traditional artificial mixed bait for the abalones in China is incomplete in nutrient components and laggard in process, the mixed bait mostly takes algae powder or kelp powder as a bottom material, animal and plant protein powder, fat and the like are added, the feeding rate and the utilization rate of the mixed bait are obviously lower than those of natural bait, and meanwhile, bait residue easily causes pollution to culture water areas. In recent years, along with the technical improvement, the processing technology of high-quality abalone bait is well developed, the food utilization rate and the utilization rate of the bait are greatly improved, but along with the storage problem of the feed, the feed can be affected by factors such as dampness, mildew and insect pests in the storage process, the traditional feed storage device absorbs the moisture in a bin body by arranging a dryer at the top of the bin body, but the paraffin and the drying agent are far away from the middle part and the bottom of the bin body, the temperature and the moisture are high, the feed is easy to damp and deteriorate, and the feed is easy to block a discharge port due to the fact that the feed is damp and sticky in the discharging process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide an abalone is bred and uses fodder storage device to solve the problem that provides in the background art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an abalone is bred and uses fodder storage device which characterized in that: including storing storehouse, discharge mechanism and dry mechanism, discharge mechanism sets up in storing the storehouse bottom, dry mechanism sets up inside storing the storehouse, it includes the storehouse body, the bottom of the storehouse and cang gai to store the storehouse, but the top at the bottom of the storehouse and the bottom swivelling joint of the storehouse body, the bottom at the bottom of the storehouse is big-end-up's toper of inside opening, and the bottom at the bottom of the storehouse is equipped with row material pipe, discharge mechanism is including ejection of compact body, pivot, helical blade, ejection of compact motor and rotating electrical machines, but the feed end and the row of ejection of compact body material pipe swivelling joint, the pivot is rotatable to be set up inside ejection of compact body, helical blade sets firmly in the pivot, the pivot is rotatory by ejection of compact motor drive, the bottom of the storehouse is rotatory by rotating electrical machines drive, dry mechanism includes support frame and dry tube, the support frame sets firmly in the bottom of the cang gai portion, the inside aspiration pipeline that is equipped with of support frame, the top and the support frame bottom rigid coupling of dry tube, dry tube extend to the internal portion in storehouse, the dry tube is equipped with the dry inner chamber that is equipped with the drying chamber that is used for storing the drier, the air vent of dry tube, the dry tube is linked together with the pipeline of support frame.

Preferably, the top of the bin bottom is rotatably connected with the bottom of the bin body through a bearing, and a sealing ring is arranged at the connection part; the feed end of the discharge pipe body is rotatably connected with the discharge pipe through a bearing, and a sealing ring is arranged at the joint.

Preferably, the top of the bin body is provided with a feeding pipe, and the feeding pipe is provided with a feeding valve.

Preferably, the bin body and the discharge pipe body are respectively provided with a support leg at the outer part.

Preferably, the discharge end of the discharge pipe body is provided with a discharge valve which can be opened and closed.

Preferably, the rotating motor is connected with the discharge pipe through a gear.

Preferably, the drying tube is provided with a plurality of drying tubes, and the top of each drying tube is detachably connected with the support frame.

Preferably, the top of the support frame is provided with an air exhaust pipe communicated with an air exhaust pipeline, and the air exhaust pipe penetrates through the bin cover and is connected with an air exhaust pump.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism is driven by the hatch cover lifting mechanism to lift and rotate the hatch cover.

Preferably, the hatch cover lifting mechanism comprises a seat body, a rotating seat, a lifting driving unit and a connecting rod, wherein the rotating seat is selectively arranged on the seat body, the bottom of a cylinder body of the lifting driving unit is fixedly arranged on the rotating seat, and two ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected with a movable rod of the lifting driving unit and the hatch cover.

According to the above description, the utility model provides a feed storage device for abalone culture has following beneficial effect: the drying pipe provided with the dryer extends into the bin body, so that the dryer can fully dry the feed in the bin body; an air exhaust pipeline in the support frame provides negative pressure for the drying pipe, guides water vapor in the bin body to be adsorbed into the drying pipe and fully absorbed by the drying agent, keeps a vacuum state in the bin body, and slows down the feed from being affected with damp and oxidized and deteriorated; the bottom of the bin rotates automatically in the discharging process, so that the feed is prevented from being blocked at the discharging opening.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses abalone is bred and uses feed storage device's schematic structure.

Fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the feed storage device for abalone culture.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model discloses abalone is bred and uses fodder storage device, including storing storehouse 1, discharge mechanism 2 and drying mechanism 3.

The discharging mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the storage bin 1, the drying mechanism 3 is arranged inside the storage bin, the storage bin 1 comprises a bin body 11, a bin bottom 12 and a bin cover 13, the top of the bin bottom 12 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the bin body 11, the bin bottom 12 is a cone with a large upper opening and a small lower opening, a discharging pipe 121 is arranged at the bottom of the bin bottom 12, the discharging mechanism 2 comprises a discharging pipe body 21, a rotating shaft 22, a spiral blade 23, a discharging motor 24 and a rotating motor 25, the feeding end of the discharging pipe body 21 is rotatably connected with the discharging pipe 121, the rotating shaft 22 is rotatably arranged inside the discharging pipe body 21, the spiral blade 23 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 22, the rotating shaft 22 is driven to rotate by the discharging motor 24, the bin bottom 12 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 25, the drying mechanism 3 comprises a support frame 31 and a drying pipe 32, the support frame 31 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bin cover, an air exhaust 311 is arranged inside the support frame 31, the top of the drying pipe 32 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support frame, the drying pipe 32 extends to the interior, a drying pipe is arranged inside the bin 11, a drying cavity for storing a drying agent, and the air exhaust 311 is communicated with the exhaust pipeline of the support frame. The drying pipe 32 provided with the dryer extends into the bin body 11, so that the dryer can fully dry the feed in the bin body 11; the air suction pipeline 311 in the support frame 31 provides negative pressure for the drying pipe 32, guides the water vapor in the bin body 11 to be adsorbed into the drying pipe 32 and be fully absorbed by the drying agent, keeps the vacuum state in the bin body 11 and slows down the feed from being affected with damp and oxidized and deteriorated; 12 self-rotation at the bottom of the bin in the discharging process avoids the feed from being blocked at the discharging port. The joints of the bin body 11, the bin bottom 12 and the bin cover 13 are all provided with sealing rings, the drying pipe 32 is a hollow circular pipe, and stone feed in the bin body 11 enters the discharge pipe body 21 through the discharge pipe 121 of the bin body 11 and is discharged from the discharge hole under the driving of the helical blades 23.

The top of the bin bottom 12 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the bin body 11 through a bearing, and a sealing ring is arranged at the connection part; the feed end of the discharging pipe body 21 is rotatably connected with the discharging pipe 121 through a bearing, a sealing ring is arranged at the joint, and the side wall of the bin bottom is subjected to reinforcement treatment, for example, a reinforcing rib plate is arranged to improve the supporting strength of the bin bottom.

The top of storehouse body 11 is equipped with inlet pipe 111, and inlet pipe 111 is equipped with feed valve. The feeding valve is an electric control valve, feeding can be carried out through the feeding pipe 111 after the feeding valve is opened, a vibration exciter can be additionally arranged at the bottom of the feeding pipe 111, and the bin bottom 12 rotates synchronously in the feeding process, so that the feed is uniformly distributed in the bin bottom 12 and the bin body 11.

The outer parts of the bin body 11 and the discharge tube body 21 are both provided with supporting legs. The discharging end of the discharging pipe body 21 is provided with a discharging valve which can be opened and closed. When the discharging mechanism 2 discharges materials, the discharging valve is opened, and after the discharging is completed, the discharging valve is closed.

The rotary motor 25 is connected to the discharge pipe 121 via a gear. The rotating electrical machines 25 drives the storehouse end 12 to rotate, and the storehouse end 12 is inside to be equipped with sand grip or bump in order to improve internal friction, promotes the removal of arranging the material in-process fodder for the fodder presents the trend of spiral decline, avoids the putty.

The drying tube 32 is provided with a plurality of drying tubes, and the top of the drying tube 32 is detachably connected with the support frame 31. The top of the drying tube 32 is fixedly connected with the support frame 31 through threaded connection, and when the drying agent needs to be replaced, the drying tube can be detached for replacement operation.

The top of the supporting frame 31 is provided with an air suction pipe 312 communicated with an air suction pipeline 311, and the air suction pipe 312 passes through the bin cover 13 and is connected with an air suction pump. The air exhaust pipe 312 is provided with an electric control valve, and after the air exhaust treatment is performed on the interior of the bin body 11, the valve is closed to maintain negative pressure; because the reason of storehouse body 11 leakproofness, the air can leak inside storehouse body 11 after sealed the storage a period of time, and in the in-process of opening the cabin cover and filling fodder and the ejection of compact of discharge mechanism 2, the air also can get into storehouse body 11 insidely to and fodder itself also can evaporate steam, consequently at the in-process of opening the storehouse at every turn or arranging the material, need carry out the evacuation through exhaust tube 312 and handle, so that form the vacuum in the storehouse, and in the in-process of saving, carry out the processing of bleeding once at every interval 12-24 hours.

As preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses abalone is bred and uses fodder storage device still includes cabin cover elevating system 4, and the cabin cover goes up and down and rotates under the drive of cabin cover elevating system 4. The hatch cover lifting mechanism 4 comprises a seat body 41, a rotating seat 42, a lifting driving unit 43 and a connecting rod 44, wherein the rotating seat 42 is selectively arranged on the seat body 41, the bottom of a cylinder body of the lifting driving unit 43 is fixedly arranged on the rotating seat 42, and two ends of the connecting rod 44 are respectively connected with a movable rod of the lifting driving unit 43 and the hatch cover. The lifting driving unit 43 can be a hydraulic cylinder or an air cylinder, and the hatch cover is lifted under the driving of the lifting driving unit 43, so that the hatch cover is opened to charge materials or replace drying agents in the drying pipe 32; the rotary seat 42 is connected with a servo motor through a gear train, and after the hatch cover is lifted, the servo motor drives the rotary seat 42 to rotate, so that the hatch cover and the drying mechanism 3 leave the top of the cabin body 11, and feeding and maintenance are facilitated.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising one of 8230; \8230;" 8230; "does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

In the description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and the contents not described in detail in the present specification belong to the prior art that is well known to those skilled in the art.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected" and "disposed" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed; the utility model discloses the model with electrical apparatus that provides in only supplies the reference. For those skilled in the art, different types of electrical appliances with the same function can be replaced according to actual use conditions, and for those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.

The aforesaid is only a plurality of concrete implementation manners of the utility model, nevertheless the utility model discloses a design concept is not limited to this, and the ordinary use of this design is right the utility model discloses carry out immaterial change, all should belong to the act of infringement the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an abalone is bred and uses fodder storage device which characterized in that: including storing storehouse, discharge mechanism and dry mechanism, discharge mechanism sets up in storing the storehouse bottom, dry mechanism sets up inside storing the storehouse, it includes the storehouse body, the bottom of the storehouse and cang gai to store the storehouse, but the top at the bottom of the storehouse and the bottom swivelling joint of the storehouse body, the bottom at the bottom of the storehouse is big-end-up's toper of inside opening, and the bottom at the bottom of the storehouse is equipped with row material pipe, discharge mechanism is including ejection of compact body, pivot, helical blade, ejection of compact motor and rotating electrical machines, but the feed end and the row of ejection of compact body material pipe swivelling joint, the pivot is rotatable to be set up inside ejection of compact body, helical blade sets firmly in the pivot, the pivot is rotatory by ejection of compact motor drive, the bottom of the storehouse is rotatory by rotating electrical machines drive, dry mechanism includes support frame and dry tube, the support frame sets firmly in the bottom of the cang gai portion, the inside aspiration pipeline that is equipped with of support frame, the top and the support frame bottom rigid coupling of dry tube, dry tube extend to the internal portion in storehouse, the dry tube is equipped with the dry inner chamber that is equipped with the drying chamber that is used for storing the drier, the air vent of dry tube, the dry tube is linked together with the pipeline of support frame.

2. A feed storage device for abalone culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the bin bottom is rotatably connected with the bottom of the bin body through a bearing, and a sealing ring is arranged at the connection part; the feed end of ejection of compact body passes through bearing swivelling joint with arranging the material pipe, and the junction is equipped with the sealing ring.

3. A feed storage device for abalone culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the storehouse body top is equipped with the inlet pipe, and the inlet pipe is equipped with feed valve.

4. A feed storage device for abalone culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outside of storehouse body and ejection of compact body all is equipped with the landing leg.

5. A feed storage device for abalone culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharge end of the discharge pipe body is provided with a discharge valve which can be opened and closed.

6. An abalone-culturing feed storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating motor is connected with the discharging pipe through a gear.

7. An abalone-culturing feed storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drying tube is equipped with a plurality ofly, and the top and the cocoa detachable connection of support frame of drying tube.

8. A feed storage device for abalone culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the top of the support frame is provided with an exhaust pipe communicated with an exhaust pipeline, and the exhaust pipe penetrates through the bin cover and is connected with an exhaust pump.

9. A feed storage device for abalone culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cabin cover lifting mechanism is driven by the cabin cover lifting mechanism to lift and rotate.

10. An abalone-culturing feed storage device according to claim 9, characterized in that: the hatch cover lifting mechanism comprises a seat body, a rotating seat, a lifting driving unit and a connecting rod, wherein the rotating seat is selectively arranged on the seat body, the bottom of a cylinder body of the lifting driving unit is fixedly arranged on the rotating seat, and two ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected with a movable rod of the lifting driving unit and the hatch cover.