Workpiece station arrangement rack
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a work piece technical field specifically is a frame is arranged to work piece station.
Background
The workpiece refers to a processing object in a machining process. It can be a single part or a combination of several parts secured together. The processing modes of the workpiece are various, and include turning, milling, planing, grinding, casting, forging and the like. The machining process of the workpiece also varies with the machining mode.
The heavy workpiece station arrangement rack with the publication (announcement) number of CN106629468B comprises a base, a top plate, a lifting table, a lifting frame, a weight table and a lifting rope, wherein the base and the top plate are connected through upright posts, and the upright posts comprise a first group of upright posts and a second group of upright posts; the lifting platform is arranged between the base and the top plate, the first group of stand columns penetrate through the lifting platform, and the lifting platform can move up and down on the first group of stand columns; the lifting frame is arranged on the upper end face of the lifting platform, and a first pulley is arranged on the lifting frame; the weight table is arranged between the base and the top plate, the second group of upright columns penetrates through the weight table, and the weight table can move up and down on the second group of upright columns; a second pulley is arranged on the top plate between the weight table and the lifting table; after the lifting rope winds the lower end of the first pulley and the upper end of the second pulley, one end of the lifting rope is fixed on the top plate, and the other end of the lifting rope is fixed on the weight table; when the lifting platform is positioned at the lower part of the first group of upright columns, the weight platform is positioned at the upper part of the second group of upright columns. The rack is low in cost, convenient to move and convenient to use.
Utilize the weight to aggravate among the above-mentioned scheme and come the pulling through the lifting rope and carry the platform, need the manual work to place the weight, extravagant physical power, there is cracked potential safety hazard in the lifting rope simultaneously to the impact that forms when carrying the platform and falling damages very easily and carries the platform and the work piece on it, can improve to this problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a frame is arranged to work piece station to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a frame is arranged to work piece station, includes the base, base top fixedly connected with stand, stand top fixedly connected with ceiling, the ceiling bottom is provided with elevating system, the base top is provided with buffer gear, elevating system openly is provided with complementary unit.
Elevating system includes motor, worm wheel, fixed axle, four groove belt pulleys, belt pulley, lead screw and elevating platform, motor fixed connection middle part in the ceiling, worm fixed connection is in the output shaft left end of motor, the worm wheel meshes openly in the worm, fixed axle fixed connection is in the center of worm wheel, four groove belt pulley fixed connection is on the fixed axle top, the belt cup joints in four groove belt pulley outer lanes, the belt pulley cup joints in belt inner circle left side, lead screw fixed connection is in belt pulley bottom center, elevating platform threaded connection is in the lead screw outer lane.
Preferably, buffer gear includes flexible groove, telescopic link, spring and kicking block, flexible groove is seted up in base top left side, telescopic link telescopic connection is in flexible groove top, the spring cup joints in the telescopic link outside, kicking block fixed connection is on the telescopic link top.
Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a sliding block, a rotating shaft and a climbing plate, the sliding block is connected to the left side of the inner wall of the lifting platform in a sliding mode, the rotating shaft is connected to the right side of the sliding block in a rotating mode, and the climbing plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the belt pulley and the lead screw are provided with four groups, the belt pulley and the lead screw are respectively located at four corners of the ceiling, the belt of the four groups is respectively sleeved on four belt grooves of the four-groove belt pulley, the other end of the belt pulley is respectively sleeved on the four belt pulleys, the lead screws are respectively in threaded connection with the four corners of the lifting platform, and the bottom ends of the four lead screws are respectively connected to the base through bearings in a rotating mode, so that the lifting platform is lifted stably.
Preferably, the telescopic grooves, the telescopic rods, the springs and the jacking blocks are provided with four groups and are respectively positioned at four corners of the top of the base, so that the stress of the lifting platform is balanced.
Preferably, the top end of the spring is fixed at the bottom of the top block, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the base, so that the elasticity between the top block and the base is maintained.
Preferably, the slider and the rotating shaft are provided with two groups and are respectively located on the left back and the right back of the climbing plate, and the front of the lifting platform is provided with a groove for accommodating the climbing plate, so that the climbing plate can be accommodated and turned.
Preferably, the bottom end of the fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the ceiling through a bearing, and the outer ring of the fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the ceiling through a bearing, so that the worm wheel is stable and can rotate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a frame is arranged to work piece station possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this work piece station arranges the frame, through the elevating platform that elevating system can be steady to make the work piece above that can keep steady in the lift process, and be provided with buffer gear at the base top and receive the buffering when can guaranteeing that the elevating platform descends, thereby protect the elevating platform and the work piece of placing on it, the security is higher.
2. This frame is arranged to work piece station, through being provided with complementary unit in the elevating platform front, it is easier when can assist the work piece to transfer to the elevating platform, alleviates the degree of difficulty, saves physical power.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of B in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a column; 3. a ceiling; 4. a lifting mechanism; 401. a motor; 402. a worm; 403. a worm gear; 404. a fixed shaft; 405. a four-groove belt pulley; 406. a belt; 407. a belt pulley; 408. a screw rod; 409. a lifting platform; 5. a buffer mechanism; 501. a telescopic groove; 502. a telescopic rod; 503. a spring; 504. a top block; 6. an auxiliary mechanism; 601. a slider; 602. a rotating shaft; 603. a climbing plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a workpiece station arrangement rack comprises a base 1, wherein the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with an upright post 2, the top of the upright post 2 is fixedly connected with a ceiling 3, the bottom of the ceiling 3 is provided with a lifting mechanism 4, the lifting mechanism 4 comprises a motor 401, a worm 402, a worm wheel 403, a fixed shaft 404, a four-groove belt pulley 405, a belt 406, a belt pulley 407, a screw rod 408 and a lifting platform 409, the motor 401 is fixedly connected to the middle in the ceiling 3, the worm 402 is fixedly connected to the left end of an output shaft of the motor 401, the worm wheel 403 is meshed with the front surface of the worm 402, the fixed shaft 404 is fixedly connected to the center of the worm wheel 403, the bottom end of the fixed shaft 404 is rotatably connected to the bottom in the ceiling 3 through a bearing, the outer ring of the fixed shaft 404 is rotatably connected to the top of the ceiling 3 through a bearing so that the worm wheel 403 can be kept stable and can rotate, the four-groove belt pulley 405 is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed shaft 404, the belt 406 is sleeved on the outer ring of the four-groove belt pulley 405, the belt pulley 407 is sleeved on the left side of the inner ring of the belt 406, the screw 408 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the belt pulley 407, the lifting platform 409 is in threaded connection with the outer ring of the screw 408, four groups of the belt pulleys 406, the belt pulleys 407 and the screw 408 are arranged in four groups, the four groups of the belt pulleys 407 and the screw 408 are respectively positioned at four corners of the ceiling 3, the four groups of the belt 406 are respectively sleeved on four belt grooves of the four-groove belt pulley 405, the other end of the belt is respectively sleeved on the four belt pulleys 407, the four screw 408 are respectively in threaded connection with the four corners of the lifting platform 409, the bottom ends of the four screw 408 are respectively connected to the base 1 through bearings in a rotating manner, so that the lifting platform 409 is lifted stably, the top of the base 1 is provided with the buffer mechanism 5, the buffer mechanism 5 comprises a telescopic groove 501, a telescopic rod 502, a spring 503 and a top block 504, the telescopic groove 501 is arranged on the left side of the top of the base 1, the telescopic rod 502 is telescopically connected to the telescopic groove 502, top block 504 is fixedly connected to the top end of telescopic link 502, flexible groove 501, telescopic link 502, spring 503 and top block 504 are provided with four groups and are located four corners of the top of base 1 respectively, so that elevating platform 409 is stressed in balance, the top end of spring 503 is fixed at the bottom of top block 504, the bottom end of spring 503 is fixedly connected to the top of base 1, so that elasticity is maintained between top block 504 and base 1, elevating platform 409 can be stabilized through elevating mechanism 4, so that workpieces on it can be stabilized in the elevating process, and buffering mechanism 5 is provided at the top of base 1 to ensure that elevating platform 409 is buffered when descending, so as to protect elevating platform 409 and workpieces placed on it, the safety is higher, elevating mechanism 4 is provided with auxiliary mechanism 6 on the front, auxiliary mechanism 6 includes slider 601, rotating shaft 602 and climbing plate 603, slider 601 is slidably connected to the left side of the inner wall of elevating platform, rotating shaft 602 is connected to the right side of slider 601, climbing plate 603 is fixedly connected to the right side of rotating shaft 602, slider 601 and rotating shaft 602 are provided with two groups of left side and are located on the back side of elevating platform 409 and right side 409 respectively, and the front side of elevating platform 603 is provided with auxiliary mechanism 603 to reduce the difficulty of climbing plate 409 when the auxiliary mechanism 409 and the auxiliary mechanism is lifted by climbing plate, the auxiliary mechanism, and the auxiliary mechanism 409 is provided with the auxiliary mechanism to save the auxiliary mechanism.
In the actual operation process, when the device is used, the climbing plate 603 is pulled out from the front face of the lifting platform 409 and is turned over and laid on the ground, then the workpiece is pushed onto the lifting platform 409 through the trolley, the motor 401 rotates to drive the worm 402 to rotate, so that the worm wheel 403 is driven to rotate, the four-groove belt pulley 405 is driven to rotate through the fixed shaft 404, so that the four screw rods 408 are synchronously driven to rotate through the four belts 406, the lifting platform 409 is lifted, then the trolley and the workpiece are pushed into a station, when the lifting platform 409 is fallen, the lifting platform 409 is caused to press the top block 504 downwards, the spring 503 is extruded, and the buffer protection is provided through the spring 503.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element described by the phrase "comprising a. -" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.