CN217699369U

CN217699369U - Rubbing crusher with fixed blade

Info

Publication number: CN217699369U
Application number: CN202221468263.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贺如宗; 吴海燕
Original assignee: Hunan Nongbole Agricultural Machinery Science & Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Nongbole Agricultural Machinery Science & Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-14
Filing date: 2022-06-14
Publication date: 2022-11-01
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rub silk rubbing crusher with fixed blade relates to and rubs silk machine technical field. The utility model comprises a frame, wherein a kneading feed port and a crushing feed port are respectively and fixedly connected on the frame, a transmission component and a crushing component are arranged inside the frame, the transmission component is close to the kneading feed port, and the crushing component is close to the crushing feed port; the transmission assembly comprises a driving wheel, driving teeth, a driven wheel and driven teeth, two ends of the driving wheel and two ends of the driven wheel are movably arranged on the inner walls of two opposite sides of the rack, the driving wheel is located right above the driven wheel, the driving teeth are fixedly arranged on the peripheral side face of the driving wheel, and the driven teeth are fixedly connected to the driven wheel. The utility model discloses a rotatory fixed blade rotation of drive of knife rest to cut into the segment with granule crops such as the maize of long section, it is stable at crushing in-process like this, improved kibbling efficiency simultaneously.

Description

Rubbing crusher with fixed blade

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of rub a silk machine, especially relate to a rub a rubbing crusher with fixed blade.

Background

The kneading machine is mainly used for cutting up plant straws with the diameter of 2CM such as cotton stalks, branches, barks, straws and the like, and can also be used for cutting up various crop straws and pastures, and the processed finished products can be used for power generation, papermaking, artificial boards, ethanol extraction and the like; the silk kneading machine has two working states, including two feed inlets, one of which is used for cutting grass and kneading silk, and the other is used for crushing corn stalks.

In the process of cutting and feeding grass, the traditional transmission shafts of the existing filament kneading machine are provided with two transmission shafts, one driving wheel is provided with teeth, and the other driven wheel is smooth in surface and has no gear, so that the traditional filament kneading machine cannot be matched with the grass biting force; meanwhile, the blade crushing efficiency of the traditional silk rolling machine during crushing is low, and the corn and other granular crops cannot be stably crushed in the crushing process due to overlong length.

The transmission shafts of the existing kneading machine cannot be mutually matched to bite grass to exert force in the feeding process, and meanwhile, the crushing process is unstable, so that the crushing efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a rub silk rubbing crusher with fixed blade solves the transmission shaft that present rubbed silk rubbing machine can not mutually support between the pay-off in-process transmission shaft and stings the grass messenger power, smashes the process unstability simultaneously, leads to smashing the problem of inefficiency.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a rub silk rubbing crusher with fixed blade, which comprises a frame, be connected with respectively in the frame and rub silk feed inlet and crushing feed inlet, drive assembly and crushing assembly are provided with in the frame, and drive assembly closes on rubbing the silk feed inlet, crushing assembly closes on crushing feed inlet, and the frame is as rubbing the main part of silk rubbing crusher, and inside is used for rubbing the silk to the crushing of granule crops such as forage or maize, rubs the silk feed inlet and is used for throwing into the forage, rubs the silk operation to the forage, smashes the feed inlet and is used for throwing into granule crops such as maize and smashes the operation, and this device has the function of rubbing the silk to the forage, and still possesses the function of smashing granule crops such as maize;

the transmission assembly comprises a driving wheel, driving teeth, a driven wheel and driven teeth, wherein two ends of the driving wheel and two ends of the driven wheel are movably arranged on the inner walls of two opposite sides of the rack, the driving wheel is positioned right above the driven wheel, the driving teeth are fixedly arranged on the peripheral side surface of the driving wheel, the driven teeth are fixedly connected to the driven wheel, the driving wheel is matched with the driven wheel to rotate oppositely in the rotating process so as to convey granular crops such as corns, and the driving teeth and the driven teeth are used for increasing the friction force when the driving teeth and the driven teeth are conveyed, so that the grass biting force of the driving wheel and the driven wheel is better;

the crushing assembly comprises a knife rest, a fixing seat and a fixed blade, the two ends of the knife rest are movably arranged on the inner walls of the two opposite sides of the frame, the knife rest is close to a crushing feed inlet side face fixedly connected with fixing seat, the fixed blade is fixedly connected to the fixing seat, the crushing blade is installed inside the knife rest and used for kneading and crushing granular crops such as corn, the fixing seat is used for installing the fixed blade on the knife rest, and the fixed blade is used for cutting the granular crops such as overlong corn entering from the crushing feed inlet so as to be more stable in the crushing process.

Preferably, frame bottom fixedly connected with motor, the motor output is connected with the one end of first drive belt, the other end swing joint of first drive belt is on transmission shaft week side, transmission shaft one end runs through frame outer wall to its inside and the knife rest keeps away from fixed blade side fixed connection, and the motor is used for driving knife rest and action wheel to rub a silk and smash, and first drive belt is used for connecting motor and transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft rotates the in-process area knife rest and rotates, and second drive belt is used for connecting transmission shaft and drive wheel, and the drive wheel is used for driving the action wheel rotatory.

Preferably, the outer side of the transmission shaft is movably connected with one end of a second transmission belt, the other end of the second transmission belt is movably connected with the peripheral side face of the transmission wheel, and one end of the transmission wheel penetrates through the rack to the inside of the rack and is fixedly connected with one end of the driving wheel.

Preferably, the transmission shaft and the transmission wheel are fixedly provided with protective covers outside, the protective covers are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the frame, and the protective covers are used for protecting the transmission shaft and the transmission wheel inside.

Preferably, the driving wheel is consistent with the driven wheel in shape, and the radius of the cross section of the driving wheel is larger than that of the cross section of the driven wheel.

Preferably, crushing unit still includes crushing blade, and is a plurality of crushing blade is equal fixed connection on the knife rest, and crushing blade is used for smashing granule crops such as maize and kneads the silk.

Preferably, the outer side face of the frame opposite to the kneading feed port is respectively provided with a kneading discharge port and a crushing discharge port, the kneading discharge port is positioned right above the crushing discharge port, the kneading discharge port is used as an outlet of the kneaded forage, and the crushing discharge port is used as an outlet of the crushed granular crops such as corn.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model has the advantages that the gears are arranged on the driving wheel and the driven wheel, when the driving wheel rotates to convey granular crops such as corn and the like, the driven wheel is driven to rotate simultaneously, the driving wheel and the driven wheel rotate in opposite directions simultaneously, and the gears are arranged on the two driving wheels, so that the grass biting effect is better, the force is more convenient to convey, and the forage can be conveyed quickly; through closing on crushing feed inlet one side at the knife rest and setting up fixed blade, after granule crops such as maize drop into crushing feed inlet, the knife rest is rotatory to be driven fixed blade and is rotatory to cut into the segment with granule crops such as maize of long section, it is stable at crushing in-process like this, improved kibbling efficiency simultaneously.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is one of the overall structural schematic diagrams of the kneading and pulverizing machine with a fixed blade provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a second schematic view of the overall structure of the kneading and pulverizing machine with a fixed blade according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the kneading and pulverizing machine with a fixed blade according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the point B in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a frame; 2. a motor; 3. a first drive belt; 4. a drive shaft; 5. a second drive belt; 6. a driving wheel; 7. a protective cover; 9. a kneading feed port; 10. a driving wheel; 11. a driving tooth; 12. a driven wheel; 13. a passive tooth; 14. a crushing feed port; 15. a tool holder; 16. a crushing blade; 17. a fixed seat; 18. fixing a blade; 19. a kneading discharge port; 20. and (5) crushing and discharging.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model relates to a rub silk rubbing crusher with fixed blade, including frame 1, on frame 1 respectively fixedly connected with rub silk feed inlet 9 and smash feed inlet 14, frame 1 is inside to be provided with drive assembly and crushing unit, and drive assembly closes on and rubs silk feed inlet 9, crushing unit closes on and smashes feed inlet 14, frame 1 is as the main part of rubbing silk rubbing crusher, inside is used for rubbing the silk to the crushing of granule crops such as forage or maize, rub silk feed inlet 9 and be used for throwing into the forage, rub the silk operation to the forage, smash feed inlet 14 and be used for throwing into granule crops such as maize and smash the operation, this device has the function of rubbing the silk to the forage, and still possess the function of smashing granule crops such as maize;

the transmission assembly comprises a driving wheel 10, driving teeth 11, a driven wheel 12 and driven teeth 13, two ends of the driving wheel 10 and two ends of the driven wheel 12 are movably arranged on the inner walls of two opposite sides of the rack 1, the driving wheel 10 is positioned right above the driven wheel 12, the driving teeth 11 are fixedly arranged on the peripheral side surface of the driving wheel 10, the driven teeth 13 are fixedly connected to the driven wheel 12, the driving wheel 10 is matched with the driven wheel 12 to rotate oppositely in the rotating process so as to convey granular crops such as corns, and the driving teeth 11 and the driven teeth 13 are used for increasing the friction force when the driving teeth 11 and the driven teeth 13 are conveyed, so that the grass biting force of the driving wheel 10 and the driven wheel 12 is better;

crushing unit includes knife rest 15, fixing base 17 and fixed blade 18, the activity of 15 both ends of knife rest sets up on the relative both sides inner wall of frame 1, knife rest 15 closes on 14 a side fixedly connected with fixing base 17 of crushing feed inlet, fixedly connected with fixed blade 18 on fixing base 17, knife rest 15 internally mounted crushing blade 16, be used for rubbing the silk to granule crops such as maize and smash, fixing base 17 is used for installing fixed blade 18 on knife rest 15, fixed blade 18 is used for carrying out the dissection to granule crops such as overlength maize that get into from crushing feed inlet 14, make crushing in-process more stable.

Wherein, 1 bottom fixedly connected with motor 2 of frame, the 2 output of motor is connected with the one end of first drive belt 3, the other end swing joint of first drive belt 3 is on 4 week sides of transmission shaft, 4 one ends of transmission shaft run through 1 outer wall of frame and keep away from fixed blade 18 side fixed connection to its inside with knife rest 15, motor 2 is used for driving knife rest 15 and action wheel 10 to rub a smashing, first drive belt 3 is used for connecting motor 2 and transmission shaft 4, transmission shaft 4 rotates in-process area knife rest 15 and rotates, second drive belt 5 is used for connecting transmission shaft 4 and drive wheel 6, drive wheel 6 is used for driving action wheel 10 rotatory.

Wherein, the outer side of the transmission shaft 4 is movably connected with one end of a second transmission belt 5, the other end of the second transmission belt 5 is movably connected with the peripheral side of a transmission wheel 6, and one end of the transmission wheel 6 penetrates through the frame 1 to the inside and is fixedly connected with one end of a driving wheel 10.

Wherein, the transmission shaft 4 and the outside of drive wheel 6 are fixed and are provided with the safety cover 7, and its safety cover 7 is fixedly connected with frame 1 outer wall, and safety cover 7 is used for protecting inside transmission shaft 4 and drive wheel 6.

Wherein, the driving wheel 10 and the driven wheel 12 have the same shape, and the radius of the cross section of the driving wheel 10 is larger than that of the cross section of the driven wheel 12.

Wherein, crushing unit still includes crushing blade 16, and a plurality of crushing blade 16 are all fixed connection on knife rest 15, and crushing blade 16 is used for smashing granule crops such as maize and kneads silk.

Wherein, the outer side of the frame 1 opposite to the kneading feed inlet 9 is respectively provided with a kneading discharge port 19 and a crushing discharge port 20, the kneading discharge port 19 is positioned right above the crushing discharge port 20, the kneading discharge port 19 is used as the outlet of the kneaded forage, and the crushing discharge port 20 is used as the outlet of the crushed granular crops such as corn.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rub silk rubbing crusher with fixed blade, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the machine frame (1) is fixedly connected with a kneading feed port (9) and a crushing feed port (14) respectively, a transmission assembly and a crushing assembly are arranged inside the machine frame (1), the transmission assembly is close to the kneading feed port (9), and the crushing assembly is close to the crushing feed port (14);

the transmission assembly comprises a driving wheel (10), driving teeth (11), a driven wheel (12) and driven teeth (13), wherein two ends of the driving wheel (10) and two ends of the driven wheel (12) are movably arranged on inner walls of two opposite sides of the rack (1), the driving wheel (10) is positioned right above the driven wheel (12), the driving teeth (11) are fixedly arranged on the peripheral side surface of the driving wheel (10), and the driven teeth (13) are fixedly connected to the driven wheel (12);

crushing unit includes knife rest (15), fixing base (17) and fixed blade (18), the activity of knife rest (15) both ends sets up on frame (1) both sides inner wall relatively, knife rest (15) close on smash feed inlet (14) a side fixedly connected with fixing base (17), fixedly connected with fixed blade (18) on fixing base (17).

2. The kneading shredder with the fixed blade according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with the motor (2), the output end of the motor (2) is connected with one end of the first transmission belt (3), the other end of the first transmission belt (3) is movably connected on the peripheral side surface of the transmission shaft (4), one end of the transmission shaft (4) penetrates through the outer wall of the frame (1) to the inside, and is fixedly connected with one side surface of the knife rest (15) away from the fixed blade (18).

3. A kneading and crushing machine with a fixed blade according to claim 2, characterized in that the outside of the transmission shaft (4) is movably connected with one end of a second transmission belt (5), the other end of the second transmission belt (5) is movably connected with the peripheral side of a transmission wheel (6), and one end of the transmission wheel (6) penetrates through the frame (1) to the inside and is fixedly connected with one end of a driving wheel (10).

4. A kneading and crushing machine with a fixed blade according to claim 3, characterized in that the transmission shaft (4) and the transmission wheel (6) are externally fixed with a protective cover (7), and the protective cover (7) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the frame (1).

5. The rubbing crusher with the fixed blade according to claim 4, characterized in that the driving wheel (10) is conformed with the passive wheel (12), and the radius of the cross section of the driving wheel (10) is larger than that of the passive wheel (12).

6. A rubbing crusher with a fixed blade according to claim 5, characterized in that the crushing assembly further comprises crushing blades (16), and that the crushing blades (16) are fixedly connected to a blade holder (15).

7. The kneading shredder with the fixed blade according to claim 6, characterized in that the frame (1) is provided with a kneading discharge port (19) and a shredding discharge port (20) on the outer side of the kneading feed port (9), and the kneading discharge port (19) is located right above the shredding discharge port (20).