CN217694917U

CN217694917U - Feeding device for aquaculture

Info

Publication number: CN217694917U
Application number: CN202221474725.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李廷发; 赵海蒙
Original assignee: Dongying Shangmu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongying Shangmu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-14
Filing date: 2022-06-14
Publication date: 2022-11-01
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-14

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of aquaculture, a throw material device for aquaculture is disclosed, including the workbin, the bottom fixedly connected with of workbin is rather than the storage bucket that spills that feeds through, the back mounted who spills the storage bucket has the motor, the inside rotation that spills the storage bucket is connected with the swinging head, the output shaft of motor passes through the one end fixed connection at shaft coupling and the swinging head back, the middle part fixed connection of swinging head is to a set of division board, the outside of division board and the inner wall contact who spills the storage bucket, the inside sliding connection of swinging head has a set of slide bar, the one end of slide bar runs through and the fixed box of fixedly connected with, the inside of fixed box is provided with telescopic component, the inside of swinging head is provided with adjusting part. The utility model discloses a, be convenient for carry out multizone ration and throw the material, make fodder dispersion effect better, and throw the adjustable throw material volume of material in-process, reduce staff's amount of labour.

Description

Feeding device for aquaculture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an aquaculture technical field, specifically speaking relates to a throw material device for aquaculture.

Background

Aquaculture means that fish or various seafood are cultivated in fish farms artificially opened on the bank for eating, and workers are often required to sit on boats to feed in the fish ponds or directly feed in the fish ponds in the aquaculture process.

In the prior art, the manual material scattering is adopted, the labor intensity is high, the feeding device of the instrument is too concentrated in the using process, a plurality of areas can not feed materials quantitatively, the feeding amount can not be changed aiming at different aquatic organisms in the feeding process, and the feeding device is designed for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a throw material device for aquaculture to it is big to solve artifical material intensity of labour that spills among the prior art, and the apparatus throws the material device and in the use, throws the material and too concentrates, the unable problem of throwing the material of a plurality of regions ration.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.

A throw material device for aquaculture, including the workbin, the bottom fixedly connected with of workbin and the storage bucket that spills that communicates, the back mounted who spills the storage bucket has the motor, the inside rotation that spills the storage bucket is connected with the swinging head, the output shaft of motor passes through the one end fixed connection at shaft coupling and the swinging head back, the middle part fixed connection of swinging head is to a set of division board, the outside of division board and the inner wall contact who spills the storage bucket, the inside sliding connection of swinging head has a set of slide bar, the one end of slide bar runs through and the fixed box of fixedly connected with, the inside of fixed box is provided with flexible subassembly, the inside of swinging head is provided with adjusting part, the inside of spilling the storage bucket has seted up row material groove.

The adjusting part includes lead screw, screw ring, a set of sloping block, a set of chute and a set of first spring, the inside to the sloping block is seted up to the chute, the one end of lead screw is run through and is spilt the storage bucket and rotate the inside that is connected to the rotating tube, sloping block fixed connection is to the outside of screw ring, the one end sliding connection of slide bar is to the inside of chute, the middle part to the slide bar is established to first spring cover, the one end fixed connection of first spring is to the outside of rotating tube, the other end fixed connection of first spring is to the outside of fixed box.

The telescopic assembly comprises two second springs and two telescopic plates, one side of each telescopic plate is connected to the inside of the corresponding fixed box in a sliding mode, one end of each second spring is fixedly connected to the middle of the corresponding sliding rod, and the other end of each second spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the corresponding telescopic plate.

The inside of slide bar inlays and is equipped with the ball, the ball rotates the inside of being connected to the chute, a set of ball also inlays and is equipped with in the inside of expansion plate, the outside contact of ball and division board.

Two hooks are fixedly connected to the outer side of the material scattering barrel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

(1) This scheme utilizes the motor to function, thereby make the rotating tube that spills in the storage bucket rotate, a set of division board rotates afterwards, the material receives self gravity, will fall into in proper order between two adjacent division boards, utilize fixed box to support the fodder, at the rotation in-process, the axle center motion of rotating tube is followed to the division board, make the fodder move to interior diapire by the interior roof that spills the storage bucket afterwards, will be discharged by row silo afterwards, accomplish and spill material work, after next batch division board secondary motion afterwards, will carry out next spill material work, thereby make the staff carry out the multizone to the row's ship in-process and spill the material.

(2) This scheme is when needs reduce and spill the material volume, utilize the lead screw to rotate, thereby can drive the sloping block motion, make the chute extrusion slide bar afterwards, thereby extrude the slide bar to the outside of rotating tube, thereby make fixed box to the rotating tube outside motion, when needs increase the bulk material volume, the lead screw can reverse, thereby make sloping block motion to the normal position, the elasticity influence of first spring is utilized to this moment, thereby make the slide bar be close to the rotating tube, thereby make fixed box to the rotating tube direction motion, thereby the fodder volume that can drop in making two adjacent division boards changes, thereby the regulation of the material volume that spills of completion.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the back side of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of the structure of the material spreading barrel and the material discharging groove of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a in fig. 3 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of B in fig. 3 according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a front perspective view of the swash block and the threaded ring structure of the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a material box; 2. a material scattering barrel; 3. rotating the tube; 4. a slide bar; 5. a fixing box; 6. hooking; 7. a telescoping assembly; 701. a second spring; 702. a retractable plate; 8. an adjustment assembly; 801. a screw rod; 802. a threaded ring; 803. a sloping block; 804. a chute; 805. a first spring; 9. a discharge chute; 10. a ball bearing; 11. a partition plate; 12. an electric motor.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the utility model relates to a throw material device for aquaculture, including workbin 1, workbin 1's bottom fixedly connected with spills storage bucket 2 rather than the intercommunication, the back mounted who spills storage bucket 2 has motor 12, the inside rotation that spills storage bucket 2 is connected with rotating tube 3, the output shaft of motor 12 passes through the one end fixed connection at shaft coupling and the 3 backs of rotating tube, the middle part fixed connection of rotating tube 3 is a set of division board 11, the outside of division board 11 and the inner wall contact who spills storage bucket 2, the inside sliding connection of rotating tube 3 has a set of slide bar 4, the one end of slide bar 4 runs through and fixedly connected with stationary box 5, the inside of stationary box 5 is provided with telescopic component 7, the inside of rotating tube 3 is provided with adjusting part 8, the inside of spilling storage bucket 2 has seted up row material groove 9.

The adjusting assembly 8 comprises a screw rod 801, a threaded ring 802, a group of inclined blocks 803, a group of inclined grooves 804 and a group of first springs 805, wherein the inclined grooves 804 are arranged inside the inclined blocks 803, one end of the screw rod 801 penetrates through the material scattering barrel 2 and is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating pipe 3, the inclined blocks 803 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the threaded ring 802, one end of the sliding rod 4 is slidably connected to the inside of the inclined grooves 804, the first springs 805 are sleeved on the middle portion of the sliding rod 4, one end of the first springs 805 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating pipe 3, and the other end of the first springs 805 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing box 5. When needs reduce and spill the material volume, utilize lead screw 801 to rotate to can drive sloping block 803 and move, make chute 804 extrude slide bar 4 afterwards, thereby extrude slide bar 4 to the outside of rotating-tube 3, thereby make fixed box 5 move to the rotating-tube 3 outside, when needs increase bulk material volume, can reverse lead screw 801, thereby make sloping block 803 move to the normal position, utilize the elasticity influence of first spring 805 this moment, thereby make slide bar 4 be close to rotating-tube 3, thereby make fixed box 5 move to rotating-tube 3 direction.

The telescopic assembly 7 comprises two second springs 701 and two telescopic plates 702, one side of the telescopic plates 702 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed box 5, one end of each second spring 701 is fixedly connected to the middle of the corresponding sliding rod 4, and the other end of each second spring 701 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the corresponding telescopic plate 702. In the movement process of the fixing box 5, the elastic force of the second spring 701 is utilized to continuously abut against the expansion plate 702, so that the expansion plate is in contact with the outer side of the partition plate 11, and the phenomenon of feed leakage is reduced while the adjusting effect is ensured.

The slide rod 4 is embedded with balls 10, the balls 10 are rotatably connected to the inside of the inclined groove 804, and the expansion plate 702 is also embedded with a set of balls 10, and the balls 10 are in contact with the outer side of the partition plate 11. With the arrangement of the balls 10, it is convenient to reduce the wear between the slide bar 4 and the inclined groove 804, and at the same time, the wear between the expansion plate 702 and the partition plate 11 can be reduced. Two hooks 6 are fixedly connected with the outer side of the material scattering barrel 2. By means of the two hooks 6, the whole device can be conveniently hooked to the outer side of the ship body.

When the material throwing work is needed, the motor 12 can be used for operation, so that the rotating pipe 3 in the material scattering barrel 2 rotates, then a group of partition plates 11 rotate, the material is influenced by the gravity of the material and falls between two adjacent partition plates 11 in sequence, the fixed box 5 is used for supporting the feed, in the rotating process, the partition plates 11 move along the axis of the rotating pipe 3, then the feed moves from the inner top wall to the inner bottom wall of the material scattering barrel 2 and is discharged from the discharging groove 9, the material scattering work is completed, then the next material scattering work is carried out after the next batch of partition plates 11 move again, so that the workers can scatter the materials in multiple areas in the ship moving process, when the workers need to adjust the material scattering amount, the adjusting assembly 8 can be used for operation, so that the sliding rod 4 drives the fixed box 5 to change, when the material scattering amount needs to be reduced, the screw rod 801 is used for rotation, thereby driving the inclined block 803 to move, then leading the chute 804 to extrude the sliding rod 4, thereby extruding the sliding rod 4 to the outer side of the rotating pipe 3, thereby leading the fixed box 5 to move to the outer side of the rotating pipe 3, utilizing the arrangement of the ball 10, being convenient for reducing the abrasion between the sliding rod 4 and the chute 804, when the amount of the scattered material needs to be increased, reversing the screw rod 801, thereby leading the inclined block 803 to move to the original position, utilizing the elastic influence of the first spring 805 at the moment, thereby leading the sliding rod 4 to approach the rotating pipe 3, thereby leading the fixed box 5 to move towards the rotating pipe 3, thereby leading the amount of the feed which can fall in two adjacent separating plates 11 to change, thereby completing the adjustment of the amount of the scattered material, utilizing the arrangement of the telescopic assembly 7, being convenient for reducing the phenomenon that the feed leaks to the surface of the rotating pipe 3 in the process of entering two adjacent separating plates 11, during the movement of the fixed box 5, utilize the elasticity influence of second spring 701 to sustainable conflict expansion plate 702 makes its and division board 11's outside contact, and the phenomenon that reduces the fodder and leak when guaranteeing the regulation effect takes place, utilizes the setting of ball 10, and the wearing and tearing between reducible expansion plate 702 and the division board 11, whole device is convenient for carry out multizone ration and throws the material, makes the fodder dispersion effect better, and throws the adjustable throw material volume of material in-process, reduces staff's amount of labour.

Claims

1. A throw material device for aquaculture, including workbin (1), its characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with of workbin (1) spills storage bucket (2) rather than the intercommunication, the back mounted who spills storage bucket (2) has motor (12), the inside rotation that spills storage bucket (2) is connected with rotating-tube (3), the output shaft of motor (12) passes through the one end fixed connection at shaft coupling and rotating-tube (3) back, the middle part fixed connection of rotating-tube (3) is a set of division board (11), the outside of division board (11) and the inner wall contact who spills storage bucket (2), the inside sliding connection of rotating-tube (3) has a set of slide bar (4), the one end of slide bar (4) runs through and the fixed box of fixedly connected with (5), the inside of fixed box (5) is provided with flexible subassembly (7), the inside of rotating-tube (3) is provided with adjusting part (8), the inside of spilling storage bucket (2) has been seted up row's silo (9).

2. The feeding device for aquaculture of claim 1, wherein: the adjusting assembly (8) comprises a screw rod (801), a threaded ring (802), a set of inclined block (803), a set of inclined groove (804) and a set of first spring (805), wherein the inclined groove (804) is arranged inside the inclined block (803), one end of the screw rod (801) penetrates through the material scattering barrel (2) and is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating pipe (3), the inclined block (803) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the threaded ring (802), one end of the sliding rod (4) is slidably connected to the inside of the inclined groove (804), the first spring (805) is sleeved to the middle of the sliding rod (4), one end of the first spring (805) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating pipe (3), and the other end of the first spring (805) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed box (5).

3. The feeding device for aquaculture of claim 2, characterized in that: the telescopic assembly (7) comprises two second springs (701) and two telescopic plates (702), one side of each telescopic plate (702) is connected to the inside of the corresponding fixed box (5) in a sliding mode, one end of each second spring (701) is fixedly connected to the middle of the corresponding sliding rod (4), and the other end of each second spring (701) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the corresponding telescopic plate (702).

4. The feeding device for aquaculture of claim 3, characterized in that: the ball (10) is embedded in the sliding rod (4), the ball (10) is rotationally connected to the inside of the inclined groove (804), a group of balls (10) is also embedded in the telescopic plate (702), and the balls (10) are in contact with the outer side of the partition plate (11).

5. The feeding device for aquaculture of claim 1, wherein: two hooks (6) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the material scattering barrel (2).