CN217850862U

CN217850862U - Automatic fish throwing device

Info

Publication number: CN217850862U
Application number: CN202222057231.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张立智; 吴玉涛; 孙崇明; 张梓强; 刘卫民
Original assignee: Jiangsu 33 Information Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu 33 Information Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-05
Filing date: 2022-08-05
Publication date: 2022-11-22
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic throw fish device belongs to the technical field of aquatic products farming. The method comprises the following steps: a frame body provided with a mounting frame; the cylinder body is rotatably connected to the mounting rack; the edge of the front end face of the barrel body is at least provided with a group of fish throwing openings, and the fish throwing openings are arranged along the circumferential direction with preset lengths; the scraping plate is obliquely fixed at one end of the fish throwing opening along the circumferential direction; the scraper is positioned in the cylinder body; and the baffle plate is rotatably arranged on the front end surface of the barrel. The utility model is provided with a fish feeding port along the axial direction at the bottom of the charging barrel, and is provided with a scraping plate in the axial direction of the fish feeding port, and the fish is moved from the fish outlet to the discharging port by utilizing the gravity, and is continuously scraped outwards under the action of the scraping plate; the self-rotating cylinder body is used for realizing that the fish turns over in the self-rotating cylinder body to avoid freezing and blocking.

Description

Automatic fish throwing device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of aquatic products are bred, especially relate to an automatic throw fish device.

Background

In recent years, with the continuous improvement of the quality of life of people, the aquatic product market occupies an increasingly important position in the whole food market. Among them, fish, one of the most common aquatic products, has become an indispensable food on dining tables.

No matter throw garrulous ice fish or granule material to the pond, the following problem all can be had in current machine of throwing fish: garrulous ice fish or the incomplete garrulous ice fish or the granule material of throwing in the fish machine of throwing promptly of garrulous ice fish or granule material can partly remain in the bottom of feed cylinder, or because the size of the export of throwing the fish mouth is uncomfortable to lead to garrulous ice fish or the granule material of throwing in the fish machine to block up the export, can not throw out smoothly.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an automatic fish throwing device for solving the technical problems existing in the prior art.

The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an automatic fish throwing device comprises a frame body, wherein a mounting frame is arranged on the rear end face of the frame body;

the cylinder body is placed on the frame body and is rotatably connected to the mounting frame; the edge of the front end face of the barrel body is at least provided with a group of fish throwing openings, and the fish throwing openings are arranged along the circumferential direction with preset lengths;

the scraping plate is obliquely fixed at one end of the fish throwing opening along the circumferential direction; the scraper is positioned in the cylinder body;

the baffle plate is rotatably arranged on the front end surface of the cylinder body; the rotating direction of the baffle is opposite to the extending direction of the scraper and is used for controlling the opening size of the fish throwing port; when the barrel is in a rotating state and the joint of the scraper and the fish throwing port is positioned below, the corresponding fish throwing port is in a fish throwing state, and the rotating direction of the barrel is opposite to the extending direction of the scraper.

In a further embodiment, the cylinder is arranged obliquely: the front end face of the cylinder body is lower than the rear end face of the cylinder body.

In a further embodiment, further comprising:

the at least two groups of front-end rollers are symmetrically arranged on the front end surface of the frame body;

the at least two groups of rear end rollers are symmetrically arranged on the rear end surface of the frame body; the cylinder body is simultaneously contacted with the rolling surfaces of the front end roller and the rear end roller.

In a further embodiment, when the fish throwing openings are two groups, the two groups of fish throwing openings are symmetrically arranged along the radial direction; the scrapers corresponding to the fish throwing opening are oppositely arranged.

In a further embodiment, two groups of arc-shaped sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on the front end surface of the cylinder body; the arc length of the arc-shaped sliding chute is not less than that of the fish throwing opening;

two groups of fixing pieces are arranged on the baffle plate and are positioned in the corresponding arc-shaped sliding grooves; the outer surface of the fixing piece is provided with external threads;

and the nut is matched with the external thread of the fixing piece.

In a further embodiment, further comprising: a driving source mounted on the mounting bracket; the drive source includes:

the driving motor is fixed at the bottom of the mounting rack;

the first gear is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the driving motor;

the second gear is rotatably arranged on the top of the mounting rack; the second gear is coaxially connected with the cylinder;

and the chain is simultaneously in transmission connection with the first gear and the second gear.

In a further embodiment, the upper surface of the frame body is an inclined surface, and the height of the front end of the frame body is lower than that of the rear end of the frame body.

In a further embodiment, a feed inlet is formed in the side wall of the cylinder body, and an end cover is hinged to the feed inlet.

In a further embodiment, the baffle reciprocates between two sets of ports.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model is provided with a fish feeding port along the axial direction at the bottom of the charging barrel, and is provided with a scraping plate in the axial direction of the fish feeding port, and the fish is moved from the fish outlet to the discharging port by utilizing the gravity, and is continuously scraped outwards under the action of the scraping plate; the self-rotating cylinder is used for realizing that the fish turns over in the cylinder to avoid freezing and blocking. Simultaneously, the baffle plate can not only control the discharge amount, but also scrape the front end face of the barrel body at necessary time, and fish can be discharged thoroughly in the scraping process.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a first structural schematic diagram of an automatic fish throwing device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic fish feeding device.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a front end face in the automatic fish throwing device.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a baffle plate in the automatic fish throwing device.

Each of fig. 1 to 4 is labeled as: support body 1, mounting bracket 2, barrel 3, throw fish mouth 4, scraper blade 5, preceding terminal surface 6, baffle 7, front end gyro wheel 8, rear end gyro wheel 9, arc spout 10, mounting 11, nut 12, end cover 13, power supply 14.

Detailed Description

The applicant provides an automatic fish throwing device for solving the technical problems that the prior fish throwing machine cannot guarantee that all fish are thrown out when throwing fish and the fish are easily blocked.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an automatic fish throwing device comprises a frame body 1, wherein the frame body 1 is used for fixing the whole device on a ship body and moving along with the ship body. The rear end face of the frame body 1 is fixed with a mounting frame 2, and the mounting frame 2 is used for providing a supporting effect for the power source 14 and the cylinder body 3. The barrel 3 is used for placing fish.

In a further embodiment, the cylinder 3 is placed on the frame body 1 and is rotatably connected with the mounting frame 2, and it is further understood that a connecting shaft is arranged at the rear end face of the cylinder 3, and the connecting shaft is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 2 through a bearing.

In order to increase the stability of the barrel 3 during rotation, two groups of front-end rollers 8 and two groups of rear-end rollers 9 are arranged on the frame body 1, wherein the two groups of front-end rollers 8 are symmetrically arranged at the front end of the frame body 1; two groups of rear-end rollers 9 are symmetrically arranged at the rear end of the frame body 1; the cylinder 3 is simultaneously contacted with the rolling surfaces of the front end roller 8 and the rear end roller 9. The stability required when the drum 3 is rotated is provided by the supporting action of the front end roller 8 and the rear end roller 9, and the frictional force is reduced.

In a further embodiment, at least one set of fish-throwing openings 4 is arranged at the edge of the front end surface 6 of the barrel 3, and the fish-throwing openings 4 are opened along the circumferential direction with a predetermined length, as shown in the figure. In order to ensure smooth fish discharge, the fish-discharging device further comprises: and the scraping plate 5 is obliquely fixed at one end of the fish throwing opening 4 along the circumferential direction and is positioned in the barrel 3. When throwing fish, the barrel 3 is in a rotation state and the rotation direction is opposite to the extending direction of the scraper 5. In other words, assuming that the scraper 5 extends clockwise, i.e. the opening formed between the scraper 5 and the front end face 6 is opposite to the counterclockwise direction, when the barrel 3 rotates counterclockwise, the fish in the barrel 3 is thrown out into the opening counterclockwise and slides out. And based on the above description, the same fish-throwing port 4 is not in the fish-throwing state at every angle as long as it is in the fish-throwing state when the connection of the squeegee 5 to the fish-throwing port 4 is located below.

Taking fig. 1 as an example, when the fish feeding ports 4 are two groups, the two groups of fish feeding ports 4 are symmetrically arranged along the radial direction; the scrapers 5 corresponding to the fish throwing port 4 are oppositely arranged, that is, the extending directions of the scrapers 5 are consistent.

At this time, the barrel 3 is rotated counterclockwise (in the direction opposite to the extending direction of the scraper 5 in the drawing), and in this case, the fish throwing port 4 located on the left side (the joint between the scraper 5 and the fish throwing port 4 is located below) is in a fish throwing state, whereas the fish throwing port 4 located on the right side is in a fish throwing suspending state due to the fact that the fish is thrown to the left side and is hindered by the scraper 5, corresponding to fig. 1.

In order to facilitate a better fish throw, in a further embodiment, the barrel 3 is arranged obliquely: the front end surface 6 of the cylinder 3 is lower than the rear end surface of the cylinder 3. The technical requirements are realized by adopting the following technical scheme: the upper surface of the frame body is an inclined plane, and the height of the front end of the frame body is lower than that of the rear end of the frame body.

Meanwhile, in order to better control the size of the fish outlet, the embodiment further discloses a baffle 7 rotatably mounted on the front end surface 6 of the barrel 3, and the center of the baffle 7 is rotatably mounted at the center of the front end surface 6 of the barrel 3. In order to ensure the stability of the baffle 7 during rotation and the invariable size of the fish throwing port 4 during fish throwing, two groups of arc chutes 10 are symmetrically arranged on the front end surface 6 of the barrel 3; the arc length of the arc-shaped chute 10 is not less than that of the fish throwing opening 4; two groups of fixing pieces 11 are arranged on the baffle 7, and the fixing pieces 11 are positioned in the corresponding arc-shaped sliding grooves 10; the outer surface of the fixing piece 11 is provided with external threads; and the nut 12 is matched with the external thread of the fixing piece 11. When the position of the baffle 7 is determined, the positioning effect on the baffle 7 is realized by screwing the nut 12.

When the fish outlets are two groups, the baffle 7 needs to be rotated to consider whether the scraper 5 can play a role in blocking in space, so that the position requirements of the baffle 7 are as follows: baffle 7 is two sets of fish mouths 4 of throwing and is the back and forth movement, and two sets of arc spout 10 settings that correspond promptly just keep away from scraper blade 5 and the junction of fish mouth in the department of being close to of fish mouth, and then realize that the rotation direction of baffle 7 is reverse with the extending direction of scraper blade 5, ingenious obstacle of avoiding scraper blade 5. The arc length of the arc-shaped sliding groove 10 is not less than that of the fish throwing opening 4, so that the fish outlet can be completely closed.

In a further embodiment, a drive source mounted on the mounting frame 2; the drive source includes: the driving motor is fixed at the bottom of the mounting frame 2; an output shaft of the driving motor is in transmission connection with a first gear, a connecting shaft on the cylinder 3 is connected with a second gear, and the second gear is rotatably arranged at the top of the mounting rack 2; the first gear and the second gear are in transmission connection through a chain.

The feed inlet has been seted up to the lateral wall of barrel 3, it has end cover 13 to articulate on the feed inlet. When in the state of throwing the fish, end cover 13 is closed, can realize closing through adsorbing, also can be through current retaining member, does not describe here in detail.

Claims

1. An automatic fish throwing device is characterized by comprising:

the rear end face of the frame body is provided with a mounting frame;

2. The automatic fish throwing device of claim 1, wherein the barrel is inclined:

the front end face of the cylinder body is lower than the rear end face of the cylinder body.

3. The automatic fish throwing device of claim 1, further comprising:

at least two groups of front-end rollers are symmetrically arranged at the front end of the frame body;

the at least two groups of rear-end rollers are symmetrically arranged at the rear end of the frame body; the cylinder body is simultaneously contacted with the rolling surfaces of the front end roller and the rear end roller.

4. The automatic fish throwing device of claim 1, wherein when the fish throwing ports are two groups, the two groups of fish throwing ports are symmetrically arranged along the radial direction; the scrapers corresponding to the fish throwing opening are oppositely arranged.

5. The automatic fish throwing device of claim 1, wherein two sets of arc-shaped sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on the front end surface of the barrel; the arc length of the arc-shaped sliding chute is not less than that of the fish throwing opening;

and the nut is matched with the external thread of the fixing piece.

6. The automatic fish throwing device according to claim 1, further comprising: a driving source mounted on the mounting bracket; the drive source includes:

the driving motor is fixed at the bottom of the mounting rack;

7. The automatic fish throwing device of claim 3, wherein the upper surface of the frame body is an inclined surface, and the front end of the frame body is lower than the rear end of the frame body.

8. The automatic fish throwing device of claim 1, wherein a feed inlet is formed in a side wall of the barrel, and an end cover is hinged to the feed inlet.

9. The automatic fish casting device of claim 4, wherein the baffle reciprocates between two sets of the fish-casting ports.