CN217676949U - Aquaculture tail water treatment device by using polymeric aluminum - Google Patents

Aquaculture tail water treatment device by using polymeric aluminum Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217676949U
CN217676949U CN202221208654.XU CN202221208654U CN217676949U CN 217676949 U CN217676949 U CN 217676949U CN 202221208654 U CN202221208654 U CN 202221208654U CN 217676949 U CN217676949 U CN 217676949U
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China
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tail water
polymeric aluminum
motor
aquaculture tail
storage bin
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CN202221208654.XU
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Inventor
曹煜成
文国樑
唐贤明
徐煜
徐武杰
苏浩昌
胡晓娟
杨铿
洪敏娜
徐创文
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South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy Fishery Sciences
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South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy Fishery Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a polyaluminium treatment aquaculture tail water device, including purifying box and feed mechanism, the purifying box top is provided with the mount pad, be provided with rabbling mechanism on the mount pad, the rabbling mechanism includes first motor and (mixing) shaft, the (mixing) shaft runs through the inside that the purifying box was stretched into to the mount pad, the (mixing) shaft sets up stirring vane along length direction, first motor with the (mixing) shaft cooperation is connected, inlet opening and feed port have been seted up at the top of purifying box, be provided with first feeder hopper on the feed port, the cooperation is connected with the inlet tube on the inlet opening, the other end of inlet tube is connected to in the breed pond, be provided with first suction pump on the inlet tube, stir breed tail water and polyaluminium through the rabbling mechanism to dilute the reaction, and then accelerate reaction rate, and then improve the purification efficiency to breeding the tail water, also make the tail water of breeding handle more abundant.

Description

Aquaculture tail water treatment device by using polymeric aluminum
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a purifier field especially relates to an aquaculture tail water device is handled to polyaluminium chloride.
Background
Pool and pond culture is a main culture mode in coastal areas of China, the pool and pond culture industry is a production mode for breeding and propagating marine economic animals and plants, is one of important ways for human beings to directionally utilize marine biological resources and develop marine aquaculture, and has the advantages of capability of intensively developing certain fishes, shrimps, shellfishes, crabs and the like with higher economic values, shorter production period and higher yield per unit area. However, in the process of pond culture, a large amount of tail water is discharged along with the tail water, and the tail water contains toxic and harmful substances, so that the tail water is simply discharged through a drainage ditch at present, and large-area pollution can be caused. The polyaluminium chloride water purifying device is a water purifying device which flocculates and separates impurities in sewage by the counter ion effect of a flocculating agent through polyaluminium chloride materials, so that a device for efficiently and effectively filtering culture tail water through the polyaluminium chloride is needed to be developed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model overcomes the defects of the prior art and provides a device for treating aquaculture tail water by using polymeric aluminum.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: a device for treating aquaculture tail water by using polyaluminium chloride comprises a purification box and a feeding mechanism, wherein a mounting seat is arranged at the top of the purification box, a stirring mechanism is arranged on the mounting seat, the stirring mechanism comprises a first motor and a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft penetrates through the mounting seat and extends into the purification box, the stirring shaft is provided with stirring blades along the length direction, and the first motor is connected with the stirring shaft in a matching manner;
a water inlet hole and a feed hole are formed in the top of the purification box, a first feed hopper is arranged on the feed hole, a water inlet pipe is connected to the water inlet hole in a matched mode, the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the culture pond, and a first water suction pump is arranged on the water inlet pipe;
the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding barrel, one end of the feeding barrel is abutted to the upper side of the first feeding hopper, a second motor is fixedly mounted at the other end of the feeding barrel, the second motor is connected with a pushing rod in a matching mode, the pushing rod is arranged in the feeding barrel, and spiral blades are arranged on the pushing rod in the length direction.
Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the output end of the first motor is connected to a first speed reducer in a matching manner, the first speed reducer is connected to a first coupler in a matching manner, and the first coupler is connected to the stirring shaft in a matching manner.
Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the output end of the first motor is cooperatively connected with a second speed reducer, the second speed reducer is cooperatively connected with a second coupling, and the second coupling is cooperatively connected with the material pushing rod.
Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a through hole is opened at the top of the feeding cylinder, and a storage bin is disposed on the through hole and used for storing the polyaluminium chloride.
Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the storage bin is a frustum structure, and the cross-sectional area above the storage bin is larger than the cross-sectional area at the bottom of the storage bin.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the storage bin bottom is provided with a partition board, the partition board is hinged to the inner wall of the storage bin through a hinge shaft, and the hinge shaft is connected to the rotating motor in a matching manner.
Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a support frame is disposed at the bottom of the feeding cylinder.
Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the purifying box is provided with a water outlet hole in the middle, and the water outlet hole is provided with a water outlet pipe.
Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a control valve is disposed on the water outlet pipe.
Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a drain hole is formed in the bottom of the purification box, a drain pipe is connected to the drain hole in a matching manner, and a control valve is arranged on the drain pipe.
The utility model provides a defect that exists among the background art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect: the culture tail water and the polymeric aluminum are stirred by the stirring mechanism, so that dilution reaction is performed, the reaction rate is further increased, the purification efficiency of the culture tail water is further improved, and the culture tail water is more fully treated; the feeding quantity and the feeding speed of the polymeric aluminum can be adjusted by adjusting the rotating speed of the second motor, so that the feeding process is stable, the feeding quantity is adjustable, the shunting speed range is wide, and the polymeric aluminum can be continuously adjusted; the stirring shaft is driven to rotate by the first motor, so that the stirring mechanism has stable rotating speed, is easy to control and has high transmission efficiency.
Drawings
Embodiments of the present invention will be understood more fully from the accompanying drawings of various embodiments of the invention given below, which, however, should not be taken to limit the invention to the specific embodiments, but are for explanation and understanding only, and other drawings may be devised by those skilled in the art without inventive faculty;
fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the purification box of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an internal structure of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;
in the figure: 101. a purification box; 102. a mounting seat; 103. a first motor; 104. a stirring shaft; 105. a stirring blade; 106. a first feed hopper; 107. a water inlet pipe; 108. a first water pump; 109. a feed cylinder; 201. a second motor; 202. a material pushing rod; 203. a helical blade; 204. a first decelerator; 205. a first coupling; 206. a second decelerator; 207. a second coupling; 208. a storage bin; 209. a support frame; 302. a sewage discharge pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Reference throughout this specification to "an embodiment," "one embodiment," "some embodiments," or "other embodiments" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments is included in at least some embodiments, but not necessarily all embodiments. The various appearances of "an embodiment," "one embodiment," or "some embodiments" are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiments. If the specification states a component, feature, structure, or characteristic "may", "might", or "could" be included, that particular component, feature, structure, or characteristic is not required to be included. If the specification or claim refers to "a" or "an" element, that does not mean there is only one of the element. If the specification or claim refers to "a further" element, that does not preclude there being more than one of the further element. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, functions, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. For example, a first embodiment may be combined with a second embodiment as long as the particular features, structures, functions, or characteristics associated with the two embodiments are not mutually exclusive.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified the use of the ordinal adjectives "first", "second", and "third", etc., to describe a common object, merely indicate that different instances of like objects are being referred to, and are not intended to imply that the objects so described must be in a given sequence, either temporally, spatially, in ranking, or in any other manner. In the description of the invention, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
Please refer to fig. 1, 2, 3, the utility model discloses a polymeric aluminum handles aquaculture tail water device, including purifying box 101 and feed mechanism, purifying box 101 top is provided with mount pad 102, be provided with rabbling mechanism on the mount pad 102, the rabbling mechanism includes first motor 103 and (mixing) shaft 104, the (mixing) shaft 104 runs through mount pad 102 stretches into purifying box 101's inside, the (mixing) shaft 104 sets up stirring vane 105 along length direction, first motor 103 with the (mixing) shaft 104 cooperation is connected.
It should be noted that, the culture tail water and the polymeric aluminum are stirred by the stirring mechanism, so as to carry out dilution reaction, further accelerate the reaction rate, further improve the purification efficiency of the culture tail water, and make the culture tail water treated more fully.
Inlet opening and feed port have been seted up at the top of purifying box 101, be provided with first feeder hopper 106 on the feed port, the cooperation is connected with inlet tube 107 on the inlet opening, the other end of inlet tube 107 is connected to in breeding the pond, be provided with first suction pump 108 on the inlet tube 107.
It should be noted that the water inlet pipe 107 is connected with the water outlet in the culture pond, when the water in the culture pond needs to be purified, the first water pump 108 is started, the culture tail water in the culture pond is pumped into the purification box 101, and then the culture tail water is purified, so that the culture tail water does not need to be manually transported into the purification box 101, the labor force is saved, and the water purification device is more humanized.
The feeding mechanism comprises a feeding barrel 109, one end of the feeding barrel 109 is abutted to the upper side of the first feeding hopper 106, a second motor 201 is fixedly mounted at the other end of the feeding barrel 109, the second motor 201 is connected with a pushing rod 202 in a matching mode, the pushing rod 202 is arranged in the feeding barrel 109, and a helical blade 203 is arranged on the pushing rod 202 in the length direction.
The feeding mechanism feeds the polyaluminum into the clean box 101 in a fixed amount. When the polymeric aluminum falls to the feeding barrel 109, the second motor 201 is started, the second motor 201 drives the pushing rod 202 to rotate, so that the spiral blade 203 rotates, the polymeric aluminum in the feeding barrel 109 can generate a larger centrifugal force under the driving of the spiral blade 203, the centrifugal force is related to the spiral angle and the rotating speed of the spiral blade 203, when the centrifugal force is large enough, the polymeric aluminum can overcome the friction force with the spiral blade arm, so that the moving speed lower than the rotating speed of the spiral blade 203 is obtained until the polymeric aluminum moves to the first feeding hopper 106 and then falls into the purifying box 101, and the feeding amount and the feeding speed of the polymeric aluminum can be adjusted by adjusting the rotating speed of the second motor 201.
Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the output end of the first motor 103 is connected to a first speed reducer 204 in a matching manner, the first speed reducer 204 is connected to a first coupler 205 in a matching manner, and the first coupler 205 is connected to the stirring shaft 104 in a matching manner. It should be noted that, the first motor 103 is started, and then after the speed is reduced by the first speed reducer 204, the first coupling 205 is driven to rotate, so as to drive the stirring shaft 104 to rotate, so that the stirring mechanism has a stable rotation speed, and is easy to control and high in transmission efficiency.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the output end of the first motor 103 is connected to a second speed reducer 206, the second speed reducer 206 is connected to a second coupling 207, and the second coupling 207 is connected to the material pushing rod 202.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a through hole is opened at the top of the feeding cylinder 109, a storage bin 208 is disposed on the through hole, and the storage bin 208 is used for storing the polyaluminium chloride.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the storage bin 208 is a frustum structure, and the cross-sectional area above the storage bin is larger than the cross-sectional area at the bottom of the storage bin. It should be noted that the storage bin 208 is a frustum structure, and the inclination angle thereof is set between 30 degrees and 40 degrees, so that the flow guide effect on the polyaluminium chloride in the storage bin 208 is achieved, and the situation that the seeding is not clean in the polyaluminium chloride is avoided.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a partition is disposed at the bottom of the storage bin 208, the partition is hinged to the inner wall of the storage bin 208 through a hinge shaft, and the hinge shaft is cooperatively connected to a rotating motor. It should be noted that, when it is needed to provide the polyaluminium chloride in the purifying box 101, the hinge shaft is driven to rotate by rotating the motor, so that the partition plate rotates by a certain angle, the polyaluminium chloride enters the feeding barrel 109 from the storage bin 208, and the polyaluminium chloride is conveyed into the purifying box 101 by the pushing rod 202, thereby completing the process of conveying the polyaluminium chloride.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a support frame 209 is disposed at the bottom of the feeding cylinder 109. It should be noted that, the feeding cylinder 109 is fixed by the supporting frame 209, so that the feeding mechanism is more stable in the feeding process, and the safety of the device is improved.
Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the middle of the purifying box 101 is provided with a water outlet hole, and the water outlet hole is provided with a water outlet pipe.
Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a control valve is disposed on the water outlet pipe. It should be noted that the water outlet pipe is arranged in the middle of the purification box 101, when the cultivation tail water is purified by the polyaluminium chloride, the precipitate will be precipitated at the bottom of the purification box 101, and the purified qualified tail water can be discharged through the water outlet pipe and recycled into the cultivation pond or can be directly discharged into the external environment.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the purifying box 101 is provided with a sewage draining hole, the sewage draining hole is connected with a sewage draining pipe 302 in a matching manner, and the sewage draining pipe 302 is provided with a control valve.
It should be noted that the bottom of the purification box 101 is provided with a drain pipe 302, and when the purification box 101 needs to be cleaned, only the drain hole needs to be opened to spray water into the purification box 101 for flushing, and the precipitate can be discharged from the drain pipe 302.
The utility model discloses when using, at first take out to the purifying box 101 through the breed tail water in the pond of first suction pump 108, then open the baffle on the storage silo 208, make polymeric aluminum flow down to the pay-off section of thick bamboo 109 in, then open second motor 201, make polymeric aluminum propelling movement to first feeder hopper 106 under helical blade 203's effect on, then polymeric aluminum drops to the purifying box 101 in, then start first motor 103, stir breed tail water and polymeric aluminum through stirring vane 105, can mix the dilution to polymeric aluminum and breed tail water, and then accelerate reaction rate, and the work efficiency is improved, also make sewage treatment more fully effective.
In light of the foregoing, it is to be understood that various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a polymeric aluminum handles aquaculture tail water device which characterized in that: the stirring device comprises a purification box and a feeding mechanism, wherein a mounting seat is arranged at the top of the purification box, a stirring mechanism is arranged on the mounting seat, the stirring mechanism comprises a first motor and a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft penetrates through the mounting seat and extends into the purification box, stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft along the length direction, and the first motor is connected with the stirring shaft in a matching manner;
a water inlet hole and a feed hole are formed in the top of the purification box, a first feed hopper is arranged on the feed hole, a water inlet pipe is connected to the water inlet hole in a matched mode, the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the culture pond, and a first water suction pump is arranged on the water inlet pipe;
the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding barrel, one end of the feeding barrel is abutted to the upper side of the first feeding hopper, a second motor is fixedly mounted at the other end of the feeding barrel, the second motor is connected with a pushing rod in a matching mode, the pushing rod is arranged in the feeding barrel, and spiral blades are arranged on the pushing rod in the length direction.
2. The device for treating aquaculture tail water by using polymeric aluminum as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the output end of the first motor is connected with a first speed reducer in a matching mode, the first speed reducer is connected with a first coupler in a matching mode, and the first coupler is connected with the stirring shaft in a matching mode.
3. The device for treating aquaculture tail water by using polymeric aluminum as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the output end of the first motor is connected with a second speed reducer in a matched mode, the second speed reducer is connected with a second coupler in a matched mode, and the second coupler is connected with the material pushing rod in a matched mode.
4. The device for treating aquaculture tail water by using polymeric aluminum as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the feeding barrel is provided with a through hole, the through hole is provided with a storage bin, and the storage bin is used for storing the polyaluminium chloride.
5. The device for treating aquaculture tail water by using polymeric aluminum as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the storage bin is of a frustum structure, and the cross sectional area above the storage bin is larger than the cross sectional area at the bottom of the storage bin.
6. The device for treating aquaculture tail water by using polymeric aluminum as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the storage bin is provided with a partition board which is hinged to the inner wall of the storage bin through a hinged shaft, and the hinged shaft is connected with a rotating motor in a matching mode.
7. The device for treating aquaculture tail water by using polymeric aluminum as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a support frame is arranged at the bottom of the feeding barrel.
8. The device for treating aquaculture tail water by using polymeric aluminum as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle part of purifying box is provided with the apopore, be provided with the outlet pipe on the apopore.
9. The device for treating aquaculture tail water by using polymeric aluminum as claimed in claim 8, wherein: and the water outlet pipe is provided with a control valve.
10. The device for treating aquaculture tail water by using polymeric aluminum as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the purification box is provided with a sewage draining hole, a sewage draining pipe is connected to the sewage draining hole in a matching mode, and a control valve is arranged on the sewage draining pipe.
CN202221208654.XU 2022-05-18 2022-05-18 Aquaculture tail water treatment device by using polymeric aluminum Active CN217676949U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221208654.XU CN217676949U (en) 2022-05-18 2022-05-18 Aquaculture tail water treatment device by using polymeric aluminum

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221208654.XU CN217676949U (en) 2022-05-18 2022-05-18 Aquaculture tail water treatment device by using polymeric aluminum

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217676949U true CN217676949U (en) 2022-10-28

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