CN217670483U - Waste recovery device is used in production of PVC cable material - Google Patents
Waste recovery device is used in production of PVC cable material Download PDFInfo
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- CN217670483U CN217670483U CN202123211157.3U CN202123211157U CN217670483U CN 217670483 U CN217670483 U CN 217670483U CN 202123211157 U CN202123211157 U CN 202123211157U CN 217670483 U CN217670483 U CN 217670483U
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电缆料生产设备技术领域,具体为一种PVC电缆料生产用废料回收装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of cable material production equipment, in particular to a waste recycling device for PVC cable material production.
背景技术Background technique
PVC电缆料价格低廉,性能优良,在电线电缆绝缘保护材料中长期占有重要地位。PVC电缆料生产时会出现大量的不合格废料,因此废料在回收利用的时候需要再次进行加工,现有的PVC电缆料生产用废料回收装置的粉碎效果不佳,且粉碎后不便于对物料颗粒进行筛分,从而降低了产品的质量,为此我们提出一种PVC电缆料生产用废料回收装置来解决此问题。PVC cable material is low in price and excellent in performance, and has long occupied an important position in wire and cable insulation and protection materials. There will be a lot of unqualified waste during the production of PVC cable materials, so the waste needs to be processed again when recycling. The existing waste recycling device for PVC cable material production has poor crushing effect, and it is not convenient to crush the material particles after crushing. Screening, thereby reducing the quality of the product, for this reason we propose a waste recycling device for the production of PVC cable materials to solve this problem.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种PVC电缆料生产用废料回收装置,具备便于对物料进行筛选,且能够对不合格物料进行二次粉碎处理的优点,解决了现有的PVC电缆料生产用废料回收装置的粉碎效果不佳,且粉碎后不便于对物料颗粒进行筛分,从而降低了产品质量的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a waste recovery device for PVC cable material production, which has the advantages of being convenient for screening materials, and can carry out secondary crushing on unqualified materials, and solves the problem of the existing PVC cable material production waste. The crushing effect of the recovery device is not good, and it is not convenient to sieve the material particles after crushing, thus reducing the problem of product quality.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种PVC电缆料生产用废料回收装置,包括箱体,所述箱体的顶部固定连接有进料管,且进料管贯穿至箱体的内腔,所述箱体的内壁栓接有呈对称设置的导料板,所述导料板位于进料管的底部,且导料板的顶部与进料管固定连接,所述箱体的内部设置有粉碎机构,所述粉碎机构的下方设置有过滤板,所述箱体的左侧栓接有送料筒,所述送料筒的内部设置有送料机构,所述送料筒的顶端连通有导料管,所述导料管远离送料筒的一端贯穿至箱体的内腔并与进料管连通,所述箱体的内壁栓接有连接座,所述连接座位于过滤板的底部并与过滤板的位置相适配,所述过滤板的顶部固定连接有挡板,所述过滤板的底部栓接有振动电机,所述箱体内腔的底部活动连接有收集箱。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a waste recovery device for PVC cable material production, including a box body, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a feed pipe, and the feed pipe runs through to the bottom of the box body Inner cavity, the inner wall of the box body is bolted with a symmetrically arranged material guide plate, the material guide plate is located at the bottom of the feed pipe, and the top of the material guide plate is fixedly connected with the feed pipe, the box body A crushing mechanism is arranged inside, a filter plate is arranged under the crushing mechanism, a feeding cylinder is bolted on the left side of the box, a feeding mechanism is arranged inside the feeding cylinder, and a guide is connected to the top of the feeding cylinder. The feed pipe, the end of the guide pipe away from the feeding cylinder penetrates into the inner cavity of the box body and communicates with the feed pipe, the inner wall of the box body is bolted with a connecting seat, and the connecting seat is located at the bottom of the filter plate and connected to the The position of the filter plate is matched, the top of the filter plate is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, the bottom of the filter plate is bolted with a vibrating motor, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the box is movably connected with a collection box.
优选的,所述粉碎机构包括粉碎辊、驱动齿轮、第一电机和主动齿轮,所述粉碎辊位于箱体的内腔,且粉碎辊的数量为两个,两个粉碎辊通过转轴与箱体转动连接,所述驱动齿轮栓接于两个粉碎辊转轴的后端,且两个驱动齿轮啮合,所述第一电机栓接于箱体的背面,所述主动齿轮与第一电机的输出轴固定连接,且主动齿轮与驱动齿轮相互啮合。Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes a crushing roller, a driving gear, a first motor and a driving gear, the crushing roller is located in the inner cavity of the box body, and the number of the crushing rollers is two, and the two crushing rollers are connected to the box body through the rotating shaft. Rotation connection, the drive gear is bolted to the rear end of the two crushing roller shafts, and the two drive gears are meshed, the first motor is bolted to the back of the box, and the drive gear is connected to the output shaft of the first motor fixedly connected, and the driving gear and the driving gear mesh with each other.
优选的,所述送料机构包括第二电机、转动轴和送料叶片,所述第二电机栓接于送料筒内腔的底部,所述转动轴位于送料筒的内腔并与第二电机的输出轴栓接,所述转动轴的顶端通过轴承座与送料筒转动连接,所述送料叶片焊接于转动轴的外侧。Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a second motor, a rotating shaft and a feeding blade, the second motor is bolted to the bottom of the inner chamber of the feeding cylinder, the rotating shaft is located in the inner chamber of the feeding cylinder and is connected to the output of the second motor The shaft is bolted, and the top end of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the feeding cylinder through a bearing seat, and the feeding blade is welded on the outer side of the rotating shaft.
优选的,所述连接座与过滤板的连接处设置有缓冲块,所述缓冲块的截面呈梯形,且缓冲块为橡胶垫块。Preferably, a buffer block is provided at the connection between the connecting seat and the filter plate, the cross section of the buffer block is trapezoidal, and the buffer block is a rubber pad.
优选的,所述过滤板的中间位置嵌设有过滤网,所述过滤板呈倾斜设置,且挡板覆盖过滤板顶部的前后两侧以及右侧。Preferably, a filter screen is embedded in the middle of the filter plate, the filter plate is inclined, and the baffle covers the front, rear and right sides of the top of the filter plate.
优选的,所述送料叶片为不锈钢叶片,且送料叶片呈螺旋状环绕在转动轴的外侧。Preferably, the feeding blade is a stainless steel blade, and the feeding blade spirally surrounds the outer side of the rotating shaft.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
本实用新型通过导料板、粉碎机构、送料筒、送料机构、导料管、过滤板和振动电机的设置,具有便于对物料进行筛选,且能够对不合格物料进行二次粉碎处理的优点,使得废料回收粉碎效果较好,降低了资源的浪费,解决了现有的PVC电缆料生产用废料回收装置的粉碎效果不佳,且粉碎后不便于对物料颗粒进行筛分,从而降低了产品质量的问题,有效提升了废料回收利用效率。The utility model has the advantages of convenient screening of materials and secondary crushing of unqualified materials through the arrangement of material guide plate, crushing mechanism, feeding cylinder, feeding mechanism, material guiding pipe, filter plate and vibrating motor. The recycling and crushing effect of waste is better, the waste of resources is reduced, and the crushing effect of the existing waste recycling device for PVC cable material production is not good, and it is not convenient to sieve the material particles after crushing, thereby reducing the product quality problems, effectively improving the efficiency of waste recycling.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached image:
图1为本实用新型结构剖视示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型图1中A处的局部放大图;Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of place A in Fig. 1 of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型过滤板结构立体示意图;Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the filter plate structure of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型粉碎机构立体示意图。Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.
图中,各附图标记的含义如下:1、箱体;2、进料管;3、导料板;4、粉碎机构;41、粉碎辊;42、驱动齿轮;43、第一电机;44、主动齿轮;5、送料筒;6、送料机构;61、第二电机;62、转动轴;63、送料叶片;7、导料管;8、连接座;9、过滤板;10、挡板;11、振动电机;12、收集箱;13、缓冲块;14、过滤网。In the figure, the meanings of the reference signs are as follows: 1. Box body; 2. Feed pipe; 3. Material guide plate; 4. Crushing mechanism; 41. Crushing roller; 42. Driving gear; 43. First motor; 44 , driving gear; 5, feeding cylinder; 6, feeding mechanism; 61, second motor; 62, rotating shaft; 63, feeding blade; 7, feeding pipe; 8, connecting seat; 9, filter plate; 10, baffle ; 11, vibration motor; 12, collection box; 13, buffer block; 14, filter screen.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1至图4所示,一种PVC电缆料生产用废料回收装置,包括箱体1,箱体1的顶部固定连接有进料管2,且进料管2贯穿至箱体1的内腔,箱体1的内壁栓接有呈对称设置的导料板3,导料板3位于进料管2的底部,且导料板3的顶部与进料管2固定连接,箱体1的内部设置有粉碎机构4,粉碎机构4的下方设置有过滤板9,箱体1的左侧栓接有送料筒5,送料筒5的内部设置有送料机构6,送料筒5的顶端连通有导料管7,导料管7远离送料筒5的一端贯穿至箱体1的内腔并与进料管2连通,箱体1的内壁栓接有连接座8,连接座8位于过滤板9的底部并与过滤板9的位置相适配,过滤板9的顶部固定连接有挡板10,过滤板9的底部栓接有振动电机11,箱体1内腔的底部活动连接有收集箱12,通过导料板3、粉碎机构4、送料筒5、送料机构6、导料管7、过滤板9和振动电机11的设置,具有便于对物料进行筛选,且能够对不合格物料进行二次粉碎处理的优点,使得废料回收粉碎效果较好,降低了资源的浪费,解决了现有的PVC电缆料生产用废料回收装置的粉碎效果不佳,且粉碎后不便于对物料颗粒进行筛分,从而降低了产品质量的问题,有效提升了废料回收利用效率。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a waste recovery device for PVC cable material production includes a
具体的,粉碎机构4包括粉碎辊41、驱动齿轮42、第一电机43和主动齿轮44,粉碎辊41位于箱体1的内腔,且粉碎辊41的数量为两个,两个粉碎辊41通过转轴与箱体1转动连接,驱动齿轮42栓接于两个粉碎辊41转轴的后端,且两个驱动齿轮42啮合,第一电机43栓接于箱体1的背面,主动齿轮44与第一电机43的输出轴固定连接,且主动齿轮44与驱动齿轮42相互啮合。Specifically, the
本实施例中:通过粉碎辊41、驱动齿轮42、第一电机43和主动齿轮44的设置,可以对电缆料废料进行粉碎处理,使废料成为粒度较小的颗粒,有利于电缆料生产加工使用。In this embodiment: through the setting of the crushing
具体的,送料机构6包括第二电机61、转动轴62和送料叶片63,第二电机61栓接于送料筒5内腔的底部,转动轴62位于送料筒5的内腔并与第二电机61的输出轴栓接,转动轴62的顶端通过轴承座与送料筒5转动连接,送料叶片63焊接于转动轴62的外侧。Specifically, the
本实施例中:通过第二电机61、转动轴62和送料叶片63的设置,便于对大颗粒的电缆料重新输送至箱体1的内腔,从而能够对电缆料颗粒进而二次粉碎,达到对废料进行回收利用的目的。In this embodiment: through the setting of the
具体的,连接座8与过滤板9的连接处设置有缓冲块13,缓冲块13的截面呈梯形,且缓冲块13为橡胶垫块。Specifically, a
本实施例中:通过缓冲块13的设置,可以起到缓冲减震的作用,避免过滤板9的振动幅度过大与箱体1的内壁碰撞造成损坏。In this embodiment: through the setting of the
具体的,过滤板9的中间位置嵌设有过滤网14,过滤板9呈倾斜设置,且挡板10覆盖过滤板9顶部的前后两侧以及右侧。Specifically, a
本实施例中:通过过滤网14的设置,可以滤除电缆料中粒度较大的颗粒,同时便于符合要求的颗粒通过,有利于对电缆料颗粒进行筛选。In this embodiment: through the setting of the
具体的,送料叶片63为不锈钢叶片,且送料叶片63呈螺旋状环绕在转动轴62的外侧。Specifically, the
本实施例中:通过送料叶片63的结构设置,便于将落入送料筒5内部的电缆料颗粒向上输送,有利于电缆料颗粒通过导料管7进入进料管2的内部。In this embodiment: through the structural arrangement of the
工作原理:使用时,首先将废料加入进料管2的内部,同时启动第一电机43,第一电机43的输出轴会带动主动齿轮44转动,由于主动齿轮44与驱动齿轮42啮合,驱动齿轮42会随主动齿轮44转动,进而能够带动粉碎辊41相向旋转对废料进行粉碎,随后粉碎的物料沿导料板3下落在过滤板9的顶部,振动电机11工作会带动过滤板9开始振动,对物料进行筛选,符合要求的颗粒通过过滤网14下落至收集箱12的内部,大颗粒的物料会沿过滤板9滑落至送料筒5的内部,此时第二电机61工作通过输出轴带动转动轴62转动,送料叶片63随转动轴62同步进行运动,从而能够将物料向上输送,随后物料沿导料管7落入进料管2的内部,能够对物料二次粉碎,提升废料利用率。Working principle: when in use, first put waste into the inside of the
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| CN202123211157.3U CN217670483U (en) | 2021-12-19 | 2021-12-19 | Waste recovery device is used in production of PVC cable material |
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| CN202123211157.3U CN217670483U (en) | 2021-12-19 | 2021-12-19 | Waste recovery device is used in production of PVC cable material |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202123211157.3U Expired - Fee Related CN217670483U (en) | 2021-12-19 | 2021-12-19 | Waste recovery device is used in production of PVC cable material |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117654351A (en) * | 2023-11-29 | 2024-03-08 | 浙江聚华材料科技股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation method and production device of high toughness powder coating |
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2021
- 2021-12-19 CN CN202123211157.3U patent/CN217670483U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117654351A (en) * | 2023-11-29 | 2024-03-08 | 浙江聚华材料科技股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation method and production device of high toughness powder coating |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20221028 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |