CN217654530U - High-rise construction measurement integrated target - Google Patents

High-rise construction measurement integrated target Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217654530U
CN217654530U CN202221575650.5U CN202221575650U CN217654530U CN 217654530 U CN217654530 U CN 217654530U CN 202221575650 U CN202221575650 U CN 202221575650U CN 217654530 U CN217654530 U CN 217654530U
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adjusting mechanism
lead screw
prism
locking
target
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唐彬
刘志峰
王伟亮
赖仁纯
吴桐
陈一乔
廖志钻
刘志华
常晓霞
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Guangdong Construction Project Quality Safety Inspection Station Co ltd
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Guangdong Construction Project Quality Safety Inspection Station Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-rise construction measurement integrated target, which comprises a target box, a first adjusting mechanism, a second adjusting mechanism and a prism component, wherein the target box is internally provided with an accommodating cavity; the first adjusting mechanism is arranged in the containing cavity along a first direction and is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the containing cavity; the second adjusting mechanism is arranged in the containing cavity along a second direction, the second adjusting mechanism is installed on the first adjusting mechanism, the first adjusting mechanism drives the second adjusting mechanism to move along the first direction, the prism assembly is installed on the second adjusting mechanism, and the second adjusting mechanism drives the part assembly to move along the second direction. The utility model discloses solve the great problem of error among the construction measurement process effectively, improved and measured the precision. The utility model discloses with the cooperation of total powerstation in order to accomplish the axis vertical throw survey, hang down straightness measurement and multinomial measuring work such as the vertical transmission of elevation, solved the great problem of traditional construction measuring error effectively, have higher spreading value and practical value.

Description

High-rise construction measurement integrated target
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a high-rise construction measurement technical field especially relates to a high-rise construction measurement integration mark target.
Background
In the traditional construction measurement, a 2' level laser theodolite or a laser plumb instrument is selected for carrying out vertical projection measurement and verticality measurement based on an axis, and the precision and the measurement range are limited; the leveling method that adopts the suspension steel ruler to replace the leveling rod based on the vertical transmission of elevation is carried out, great uncertainty that exists when carrying out temperature, chi length and pulling force to the steel ruler reading and changing, the error can't effectively be aassessment, and according to the building of equidimension and height not, the number of transmission points will correspondingly increase moreover, and two positions are no less than at least to the minimum. The building axis lofting is lofting operation based on a datum point obtained by axis vertical projection measurement, and the accuracy of the axis vertical projection measurement plays a role in determining the accuracy of the axis lofting, so that the problems of simple method, rough operation, large error and the like exist in the conventional construction measurement at present.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new integrated target to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a high-rise construction measurement integration mark target aims at solving the great problem of traditional construction measuring error.
In order to achieve the purpose, the high-rise construction and measurement integrated target provided by the utility model comprises a target box, a first adjusting mechanism, a second adjusting mechanism and a prism assembly, wherein the target box is internally provided with an accommodating cavity; the first adjusting mechanism is arranged in the cavity along a first direction and is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the cavity; the second adjusting mechanism is arranged in the containing cavity along the second direction, the second adjusting mechanism is installed on the first adjusting mechanism, the first adjusting mechanism drives the second adjusting mechanism to move along the first direction, the prism assembly is installed on the second adjusting mechanism, and the second adjusting mechanism drives the part assembly to move along the second direction.
Optionally, the first adjusting mechanism includes a first knob, a first lead screw and a first lead screw nut seat, both ends of the first lead screw are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the receiving cavity, one end of the first lead screw passes through the target box and is fixedly connected to the first knob, the first lead screw nut seat is in threaded connection with the first lead screw, and the second adjusting mechanism is installed on the first lead screw nut seat.
Optionally, the second adjusting mechanism includes a mounting seat, a second knob, a second lead screw and a second lead screw-nut seat, the mounting seat is installed in the cavity along the second direction, the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the first lead screw-nut seat, the second lead screw is rotatably connected to the mounting seat, one end of the second lead screw passes through the mounting seat and the target box is fixedly connected to the second knob, the second lead screw-nut seat is in threaded connection with the second lead screw, and the prism assembly is installed on the second lead screw-nut seat.
Optionally, the prism subassembly includes the prism box, guides post and prism, the prism box is installed on the second lead screw nut seat, the prism box is equipped with bottom open-ended installation cavity, the prism is installed in the installation cavity, and with the prism box is connected, it installs to guide the post on the center pin of prism.
Optionally, the target box is provided with a passage opening, and the length and width of the passage opening are respectively consistent with the strokes of the prism in the first direction and the second direction.
Optionally, the first adjusting mechanism further includes a first scale and a first scale pointer, the first scale is disposed on the top edge of the passage opening along a first direction, the first scale pointer is mounted on the mounting seat, and the first scale pointer is located on an extension line of the guide post along a second direction.
Optionally, the second adjusting mechanism further includes a second scale and a second scale pointer, the second scale is mounted on the mounting seat, the second scale pointer is mounted on the prism box, and the second scale pointer is located on an extension line of the guide column along the first direction.
Optionally, a first horizontal bubble vial and a second horizontal bubble vial are arranged on the target box.
Optionally, integration mark target still includes horizontal adjusting part, horizontal adjusting part quantity is 4, mark target box both sides are equipped with the mounting panel respectively, 4 horizontal adjusting part sets up respectively in two the mounting panel both ends, and with mounting panel threaded connection.
Optionally, the integrated target is further provided with a locking assembly, the locking assembly includes a locking screw, a locking screw nut seat, a locking knob, a first locking plate and a second locking plate installed at the bottom of the target box, two screw bases are formed at the bottom of the target box and are arranged at an interval, one end of the locking screw is fixedly connected with the locking knob, the other end of the locking screw passes through the two screw bases and is rotatably connected with the two screw bases and is in threaded connection with the locking screw, the first locking plate is installed on the locking screw nut seat, and the locking screw nut seat drives the first locking plate to be close to or far away from the second locking plate along a first direction or a second direction.
The utility model discloses among the technical scheme, first adjustment mechanism drives the displacement that second adjustment mechanism removed in order to adjust the prism first direction along the first direction, and second adjustment mechanism drives the prism and removes the displacement in order to adjust the prism second direction along the second direction, and first adjustment mechanism and second adjustment mechanism can be accurate to the millimeter with the displacement of the first direction of prism and second direction, the utility model discloses reduce the error among the construction measurement process effectively, improved the measurement precision widely, have higher spreading value and practical value.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an integrated target according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partially disassembled schematic view of an integrated target according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a prism assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the locking assembly in the embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate:
Figure BDA0003708508510000031
Figure BDA0003708508510000041
the realization, the functional characteristics and the advantages of the utility model are further explained by combining the embodiment and referring to the attached drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In addition, descriptions in the present application as to "first", "second", and the like are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit to the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., "fixed" may be fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In addition, the technical solutions between the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it is necessary to be able to be realized by a person having ordinary skill in the art as a basis, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of such technical solutions should be considered to be absent, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a high-rise construction measurement integration mark target aims at solving the great problem of traditional construction measuring error.
As shown in fig. 1, the high-rise construction measurement integrated target provided by the utility model comprises a target box 10, a first adjusting mechanism 20, a second adjusting mechanism 30 and a prism assembly 40, wherein a cavity 11 is arranged in the target box 10; the first adjusting mechanism 20 is arranged in the cavity 11 along a first direction and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cavity 11; the second adjusting mechanism 30 is disposed in the cavity 11 along a second direction, the second adjusting mechanism 30 is mounted on the first adjusting mechanism 20, the first adjusting mechanism 20 drives the second adjusting mechanism 30 to move along the first direction, the prism assembly 40 is mounted on the second adjusting mechanism 30, and the second adjusting mechanism 30 drives the part assembly to move along the second direction. Specifically, the first adjusting mechanism 20 drives the second adjusting mechanism 30 to move along the first direction to adjust the displacement of the prism 43 in the first direction, the second adjusting mechanism 30 drives the prism 43 to move along the second direction to adjust the displacement of the prism 43 in the second direction, and the first adjusting mechanism 20 and the second adjusting mechanism 30 can accurately adjust the displacements of the prism 43 in the first direction and the second direction to millimeters. The integrated target is matched with the total station to complete multiple measuring works such as axis vertical projection measurement, verticality measurement and elevation vertical transmission, the high efficiency, the practicability, the accuracy and the integration of the integrated target are improved qualitatively compared with the traditional construction measurement, and the popularization value and the practical value of the integrated target are higher.
As shown in fig. 2, the first adjusting mechanism 20 includes a first knob 21, a first lead screw 22 and a first lead screw nut seat 23, two ends of the first lead screw 22 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the receiving cavity 11, one end of the first lead screw 22 penetrates through the target box 10 and is fixedly connected to the first knob 21, the first lead screw nut seat 23 is in threaded connection with the first lead screw 22, and the second adjusting mechanism 30 is installed on the first lead screw nut seat 23. Further, a guide rail slider mechanism arranged along the first direction is further arranged between the first lead screw nut seat 23 and the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 11, so that the stability of the first lead screw nut seat 23 moving along the first direction is ensured. The first screw rod 22 is driven to rotate by rotating the first knob 21, the first screw rod 22 drives the first screw rod nut seat 23 to move along the first direction, so that the first screw rod nut seat 23 drives the second adjusting mechanism 30 to move along the first direction to adjust the displacement of the prism 43 in the first direction, the moving directions of the first screw rod nut seat 23 when the first knob 21 is rotated clockwise and the first knob 21 is rotated anticlockwise are opposite, one rotation of the first knob 21 corresponds to one pitch of the first screw rod nut seat 23, and the accurate adjustment of the displacement of the prism 43 in the first direction is facilitated.
In this embodiment, the second adjusting mechanism 30 includes a mounting seat 31, a second knob 32, a second lead screw 33 and a second lead screw nut seat 34, the mounting seat 31 is installed in the receiving cavity 11 along the second direction, the mounting seat 31 is fixedly connected to the first lead screw nut seat 23, the second lead screw 33 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 31, one end of the second lead screw 33 passes through the mounting seat 31 and the target box 10 to be fixedly connected to the second knob 32, the second lead screw nut seat 34 is in threaded connection with the second lead screw 33, and the prism assembly 40 is installed on the second lead screw nut seat 34. One end of the mounting seat 31 away from the first lead screw-nut seat 23 is provided with a rail slider mechanism arranged in a first direction so that the mounting seat 31 slides in the first direction. A guide rail sliding block mechanism is also arranged between the second lead screw nut seat 34 and the mounting seat 31, so that the stability of the second lead screw nut seat 34 moving along the second direction is ensured. The second knob 32 is manually rotated to drive the second lead screw 33 to rotate, and the second lead screw 33 drives the second lead screw nut seat 34 to move along the second direction, so that the displacement of the prism 43 in the second direction is adjusted, and the improvement of the position accuracy of the prism 43 is facilitated.
As shown in fig. 3, the prism assembly 40 includes a prism box 41, a guiding post 42 and a prism 43, the prism box 41 is mounted on the second lead screw-nut base 34, the prism box 41 is provided with a mounting cavity with an opening at the bottom, the prism 43 is mounted in the mounting cavity and connected with the prism box 41, and the guiding post 42 is mounted on the central axis of the prism 43. The prism 43 is used for receiving light emitted by the first-layer total station and reflecting the light back to the total station, the total station analyzes the offset value of the prism 43 through the reflected light, and then the first adjusting mechanism 20 and the second adjusting mechanism 30 perform accurate correction on the displacement of the prism 43 in the first direction and the second direction, so that the measurement work is completed, errors in the construction measurement work are effectively reduced, the prism box 41 is covered on the prism 43 and is beneficial to protecting the prism 43, and the guide post 42 installed at the center of the prism 43 is convenient for accurately finding the center shaft of the positioning prism 43 in the subsequent measurement work.
The target box 10 is provided with a passage opening 12, and the length and width dimensions of the passage opening 12 are respectively consistent with the strokes of the prism 43 in the first direction and the second direction. The relation transmitted by the first layer of total station is received by the prism 43 through the passage port 12 and reflected back to the total station, the passage port 12 is an important passage for the prism 43 to receive light, and the arrangement of the passage port 12 is also beneficial to observing the displacement scale of the prism 43 when the position of the prism 43 is manually adjusted.
In this embodiment, the first adjusting mechanism 20 further includes a first scale 24 and a first index pointer 25, the first scale 24 is disposed at the top edge of the passage opening 12 along a first direction, the first index pointer 25 is mounted on the mounting seat 31, and the first index pointer 25 is located on an extension line of the guiding column 42 along a second direction. The first scale pointer 25 can also be installed on the second scale 35, and one end of the first scale pointer 25 is located above the first scale 24 so as to accurately observe the displacement value of the prism 43 in the first direction, thereby improving the measurement accuracy.
The second adjusting mechanism 30 further comprises a second scale 35 and a second index finger 36, the second scale 35 is mounted on the mounting base 31, the second index finger 36 is mounted on the prism case 41, and the second index finger 36 is located on an extension line of the guide post 42 along the first direction. The second scale hand 36 is located above the second scale 35 to facilitate a worker to observe the displacement value of the prism 43 in the second direction to improve the measurement accuracy.
Further, a first horizontal bubble vial 13 and a second horizontal bubble vial 14 are provided on the target box 10. A first horizontal bubble vial 13 and a second horizontal bubble vial 14 are both provided at the top of the target box 10, the first horizontal bubble vial 13 being used to verify whether the target box 10 is level in a first direction, the second horizontal bubble vial 14 being used to verify whether the target box 10 is level in a second direction.
The integrated target further comprises horizontal adjusting pieces 50, the number of the horizontal adjusting pieces 50 is 4, mounting plates 15,4 horizontal adjusting pieces 50 are arranged on two sides of the target box 10 respectively and are arranged at two ends of the two mounting plates 15 respectively, and the two horizontal adjusting pieces 50 are in threaded connection with the mounting plates 15. The target box 10 is horizontally positioned for the next measurement by observing the horizontal adjustment 50 of the first and second horizontal bubble vials 13, 14 rotating the respective horizontal bubble vial 13, 14 until the bubble in the first and second horizontal bubble vials 13, 14 is in the middle of the bubble vial.
As shown in fig. 4, the integrated target is further provided with a locking assembly 60, the locking assembly 60 includes a locking screw 61, a locking screw nut seat 62, a locking knob 63, a first locking plate 65 and a second locking plate 66 which are installed at the bottom of the target box 10, two screw bases 64 which are arranged at intervals are formed at the bottom of the target box 10, one end of the locking screw 61 is fixedly connected with the locking knob 63, the other end of the locking screw passes through the two screw bases 64 and is rotatably connected with the two screw bases 64, and is in threaded connection with the locking screw 61, the first locking plate 65 is installed on the locking screw nut seat 62, and the locking screw nut seat 62 drives the first locking plate 65 to be close to or far away from the second locking plate 66 along the first direction or the second direction. Specifically, the first locking plate 65 is mounted on the locking lead screw nut seat 62, the locking lead screw nut seat 62 is in threaded connection with the locking lead screw 61, meanwhile, the locking lead screw nut seat 62 is in sliding connection with the bottom of the target box 10 through a guide rail slider mechanism, and the locking lead screw 61 is driven to rotate by rotating the locking knob 63. Therefore, the locking screw rod nut seat 62 is converted into linear motion along the locking screw rod 61, one end of the locking screw rod nut seat 62 is connected with the target box 10 through the guide rail slider mechanism, the pressure borne by the locking screw rod 61 is reduced, and the screw rod transmission is more stable. First locking plate 65 and second locking plate 66 are used for stretching into the reservation of ground and hang down the alignment hole and mutually cooperate and carry out the locking, accomplish the leveling work back of integration mark target, and rotatory locking knob 63 makes first locking plate 65 keep away from second locking plate 66, and when first locking plate 65 and second locking plate 66 contacted the inner wall of reserving the alignment hole simultaneously, integration mark target was locked to keep the horizontality. The locking assembly 60 can fix the integrated target in the reserved vertical alignment hole and keep the integrated target in a horizontal state, so that the situation that measurement errors are generated due to the fact that the integrated target inclines is effectively avoided, and the measurement accuracy is improved.
The above only be the preferred embodiment of the utility model discloses a not consequently restriction the utility model discloses a patent range, all are in the utility model discloses a conceive, utilize the equivalent structure transform of what the content was done in the description and the attached drawing, or direct/indirect application all is included in other relevant technical field the utility model discloses a patent protection within range.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a high-rise construction measurement integration mark target which characterized in that, high-rise construction measurement integration mark target includes:
the target box is internally provided with a containing cavity;
the first adjusting mechanism is arranged in the cavity along a first direction and is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the cavity;
the second adjusting mechanism is arranged in the containing cavity along a second direction, is arranged on the first adjusting mechanism, and drives the second adjusting mechanism to move along a first direction;
and the prism assembly is arranged on the second adjusting mechanism, and the second adjusting mechanism drives the prism assembly to move along a second direction.
2. The high-rise construction measurement integrated target according to claim 1, wherein the first adjusting mechanism comprises a first knob, a first lead screw and a first lead screw nut seat, both ends of the first lead screw are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, one end of the first lead screw penetrates through the target box and is fixedly connected with the first knob, the first lead screw nut seat is in threaded connection with the first lead screw, and the second adjusting mechanism is mounted on the first lead screw nut seat.
3. The high-rise construction measurement integration target according to claim 2, wherein the second adjustment mechanism comprises a mounting base, a second knob, a second lead screw and a second lead screw-nut base, the mounting base is mounted in the cavity along a second direction, the mounting base is fixedly connected with the first lead screw-nut base, the second lead screw is rotatably connected with the mounting base, one end of the second lead screw passes through the mounting base and the target box and is fixedly connected with the second knob, the second lead screw-nut base is in threaded connection with the second lead screw, and the prism assembly is mounted on the second lead screw-nut base.
4. The high-rise construction measurement integration target according to claim 3, wherein the prism assembly comprises a prism box mounted on the second lead screw-nut mount, an index post, and a prism, the prism box having an open-bottomed mounting cavity, the prism being mounted in the mounting cavity and connected to the prism box, the index post being mounted on a central axis of the prism.
5. The integrated target for high-rise construction survey according to claim 4, wherein the target box is provided with a passage opening, and the length and width of the passage opening are respectively consistent with the strokes of the prism in the first direction and the second direction.
6. The high-rise construction measurement integrated target according to claim 5, wherein the first adjusting mechanism further comprises a first scale and a first scale pointer, the first scale is arranged at the top edge of the passage opening along a first direction, the first scale pointer is mounted on the mounting base, and the first scale pointer is located on an extension line of the guide post along a second direction.
7. The high-rise construction survey integrated target according to claim 6, wherein the second adjustment mechanism further comprises a second scale mounted on the mount and a second scale pointer mounted on the prism box, the second scale pointer being located on an extension of the guide post in the first direction.
8. The high-rise construction measurement integrated target according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a first horizontal bubble vial and a second horizontal bubble vial are arranged on the target box.
9. The integrated target for high-rise construction measurement according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising 4 horizontal adjusting members, wherein mounting plates are respectively disposed on two sides of the target box, and the 4 horizontal adjusting members are respectively disposed at two ends of the two mounting plates and are in threaded connection with the mounting plates.
10. The high-rise construction measurement integrated target according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the integrated target is further provided with a locking assembly, the locking assembly comprises a locking screw, a locking screw nut seat, a locking knob, a first locking plate and a second locking plate, the first locking plate and the second locking plate are mounted at the bottom of the target box, two screw bases are formed at the bottom of the target box and are arranged at intervals, one end of the locking screw is fixedly connected with the locking knob, the other end of the locking screw penetrates through the two screw bases, is rotatably connected with the two screw bases and is in threaded connection with the locking screw, the first locking plate is mounted on the locking screw nut seat, and the locking screw nut seat drives the first locking plate to approach or separate from the second locking plate along a first direction or a second direction.
CN202221575650.5U 2022-06-22 2022-06-22 High-rise construction measurement integrated target Active CN217654530U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221575650.5U CN217654530U (en) 2022-06-22 2022-06-22 High-rise construction measurement integrated target

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221575650.5U CN217654530U (en) 2022-06-22 2022-06-22 High-rise construction measurement integrated target

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217654530U true CN217654530U (en) 2022-10-25

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