CN217651824U - Side slope frame column - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a side slope frame post, including frame post body, the vertical guide rail groove of having seted up in frame post body middle part, the guide rail groove holds flexible connectors, guide rail groove outside is provided with the mounting, the mounting make flexible connectors spacing in the guide rail groove, just frame post body can be followed flexible connectors reciprocates, the frame post body outside is provided with support piece. The utility model discloses construct convenient rapid, operation safety, engineering reliable and stable, the technique is feasible, economic high efficiency, safety and stability, effect are showing.

Description

Side slope frame column

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rock matter side slope ecological remediation field, especially a side slope frame post.

Background

In the past, the green covering of the steep rocky side slope is difficult, and is a difficult point in the field of ecological restoration. When the high and steep rocky slope is covered with green, the slope or the scarp is a hard rock layer, and the weathering effect is not obvious, so that no weathering substance exists, and plants are difficult to grow. When the existing planting and repairing technology is adopted for green covering, the high and steep side slope cannot adopt plant-growing blankets and plant-growing bags due to larger gradient, and when the plant-growing grooves are adopted, the construction difficulty of the high and steep side slope is large, the working efficiency is low, and the construction operation is unsafe. For example, in patent publication No. CN211849496U, anchor rods are anchored to a slope, a plant growth bag space is formed between the anchor rods, and reinforcing ropes are connected to the anchor rods and surround the plant growth bag space. In patent publication No. CN104452781A, a multistage gentle slope belt is included; each grade gentle slope area includes the rock matter slope body and slowly slopes the platform, is equipped with the escape canal on the gentle slope platform, and the catch basin has been seted up to the both sides of rock matter slope body, still installs a plurality of plants on the rock matter slope body and grows the strip.

In the patent publication No. CN112267477A, an ecological greening method for a high and steep rock side slope for green mine construction is disclosed, which comprises the following steps of firstly, building a scaffold, renovating the side slope, arranging a drain hole, secondly, spraying concrete on the side slope, after the concrete is cured, drilling a hole on an anchor rod on the concrete, paving a reinforcing mesh on the surface of the concrete, and thirdly, installing a greening device. The traditional step-by-step pouring construction scheme is adopted, and compared with the prefabricated assembly type construction method, the construction period is long, and the operation is complex; personnel need to work at high altitude, and the operation is dangerous, and the cost is higher.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that, it is not enough to prior art, provide a side slope frame post, construction and installation convenience reduces constructor high altitude construction.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is: the utility model provides a side slope frame post, includes frame post body, the vertical guide rail groove of having seted up in frame post body middle part, the guide rail groove has held flexible connector, guide rail groove outside is provided with the mounting, the mounting make flexible connector spacing in the guide rail groove, just frame post body can be followed flexible connector reciprocates, the frame post body outside is provided with support piece.

Utilize flexible connectors to keep the side slope frame post spacing on the side slope, the side slope frame post can follow flexible connectors and reciprocate, from last to a plurality of side slope frame posts of installation of jacking gradually extremely down.

Every group the vertical setting of side slope frame post is a plurality of, and the end meets in proper order, flexonics spare is located from last card down in the guide rail groove in proper order.

After one of the frame columns is jacked to a jacking height, the frame columns are fixed and jacked in the lower space relay, so that the frame columns can be effectively fixed after being jacked and jacked, the frame columns cannot swing, and the frame columns are continuously jacked and installed.

The head end and the tail end of the flexible connecting piece are respectively fixed at the top and the bottom of the side slope rock wall, and the side slope frame columns are arranged to be tightly attached to the side slope rock wall. And a plurality of slope frame columns are arranged on the slope from top to bottom through flexible connecting pieces. The green plants are fixed by the support.

The mounting is the screw, the guide rail groove outside has transversely seted up the bolt hole, the screw passes the bolt hole to it is fixed through the nut. The flexible connecting piece is limited through screws and nuts. The flexible connecting piece is clamped into the guide rail groove, so that the frame column is fixed on a plane but can flexibly move in the vertical direction.

The upper end and/or the lower extreme of frame post body are provided with the rubber gasket, prevent that frame post 3 from colliding and damaging.

Two guide rail grooves are formed in parallel. Two guide rail grooves are arranged, and two guide ropes are clamped into the guide rail grooves to enable the frame paper to be fixed on a plane but to be flexibly moved in the vertical direction. After the frame column is jacked to a jacking height, the frame column is fixed, and the lower space of the frame column is fixed in a relay mode and jacked. The frame column can be effectively fixed and cannot swing after being jacked in the jacking process and jacked by matching the parameters.

The center distance between the two guide rail grooves is 160-200 mm. The width of the guide rail groove is 50-60 mm, and the depth is 150-200 mm. The setting of guide rail groove parameter can make the frame post at jacking process and jacking back, can effectively fix, be unlikely to the swing.

The length of the frame column body is 0.2-0.8m, the width is 0.2-0.8m, and the height is 3-8m. The size of the column body can ensure that the frame column has small weight in the jacking process and is convenient to jack; but also can keep certain rigidity and is not easy to break.

The side slope frame columns are arranged in parallel in multiple groups. The plant growth grooves are fixed among the plurality of groups of side slope frame columns and are fixed through the supporting pieces.

The utility model discloses a key technical parameter lies in that the frame post adopts guide rail groove and wire rope to realize fixed and perpendicular design of going up nimble relay jacking on the frame post plane.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who has does:

(1) The main components of the utility model are manufactured and constructed in a prefabricated component and assembly mode, the components are produced in batch, the mode standards are unified, and the quality is reliable; compared with cast-in-place construction on site, the assembly type construction has the advantages of high construction speed, clear operation flow and improved operation efficiency.

(2) The utility model discloses a construction method, frame post adopt jacking machinery to take over on one by one, and the groove of planting living adopts the mode of hoist and mount to install, need not personnel's high worker operation basically, and it is few for traditional green engineering construction method high altitude construction, personnel's operation is safer.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a side slope frame column according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 isbase:Sub>A schematic sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating the lifting of the frame column according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the hoisting of the vegetation tank;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial view of FIG. 1 at K;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged partial schematic view at M of FIG. 1;

fig. 8 is a front view of a frame post according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a top view of fig. 8.

In the figure: 1-an anchor member; 2, guiding a rope; 3-frame columns; 4-a plant growth groove.

31-guide rail grooves; 32-bracket; 33-bolt holes; 34-a rubber gasket; 35-frame post body.

Detailed Description

A side slope frame post, see fig. 1-7. Mainly comprises an anchoring part 1, a flexible connecting part, a frame column 3, a guide rail groove 31, a supporting part, a bolt hole 33 and a rubber gasket 34. The flexible connecting piece adopts the guide rope 2, and the supporting piece is arranged to be a bracket 32.

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.

Firstly, the frame column 3, the plant growth groove 4 and other main components are manufactured by adopting prefabricated parts in a prefabricated field. And paving gravels, fine sand, soil and other materials in the preformed vegetation groove 4 to form a plant growth substrate. And the plant growth substrate of the plant growth tank 4 is embedded with creeper and herbaceous plant seeds. The green-covering engineering adopts prefabricated components and a prefabricated assembly type construction method to ensure high construction speed and reliable engineering quality.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the specific implementation steps of green coating of the high and steep rocky side slope are as follows:

(1) Clearing the rock slope, and clearing pumice, fine particles and loose bodies on the high and steep slope;

(2) According to the position of a pre-designed guide rail groove 31 of the frame column 3, a guide rope 2 is arranged from the top of the side slope to the foot of the side slope and is fixed by an anchoring part 1 of the top of the side slope and the foot of the side slope;

(3) A section of frame column 3 is erected, a guide rail groove 31 of the frame column 3 is tightly attached to a slope rock wall, the guide rope 2 is clamped into the guide rail groove 31 through a bolt, and then a nut is screwed down to connect the guide rope 2 with the frame column 3. After the frame column 3 is jacked to a certain height along the guide rope 2 by using a jacking machine, the lower part of the jacking machine is connected with another section of frame column 3, after the jacking machine is fixed on the guide rope, the jacking machine is removed, the upper frame column 3 is jacked by the lower frame column 3, and the jacking machine 5 moves downwards to the bottom of the lower frame column 3 for jacking. So repeated, accomplish the installation of whole slope surface's frame post 3 at last.

(4) A section of the vegetation groove 4 is hoisted to a preset position by utilizing a hoisting device such as a crane or the like from top to bottom or from bottom to top, two ends of the vegetation groove 4 are placed on two adjacent rows of brackets 32 of the frame columns 3, and parts of concrete are filled at the contact positions of the two ends of the vegetation groove 4 and the brackets 32 of the frame columns 3 for hardening and fixing. The two brackets 32 of the frame column 3 for installing the vegetation slots 4 need to have a height difference of about 1m in vertical height. Repeating the steps, and finally completing the installation of the vegetation grooves 4 on the whole slope surface.

Referring to fig. 8-9, the frame column 3 of the assembled rapid soil-less green-covering technology for high and steep rock slopes of the present invention includes guide rail grooves 31, brackets 32, bolt holes 33 and rubber gaskets 34. The size of the 3 column bodies of the frame columns is about 5 multiplied by 0.5m, and the size of the column bodies can ensure that the frame columns are not heavy in the jacking process and are convenient to jack; but also can keep certain rigidity and is not easy to break, and the column body is provided with a guide rail groove 31 which longitudinally penetrates through the whole frame column. The center distance of the two guide rail grooves 31 is 160-200 mm, the width of a single guide rail groove 31 is about 50-60 mm, and the depth is about 150-200 mm. In order to avoid dislocation of the upper frame column and the lower frame column, two guide rail grooves are arranged, and two guide ropes are clamped into the guide rail grooves to enable the frame paper to be fixed on a plane but to be flexibly moved in the vertical direction. After the frame column is jacked to a jacking height, the frame column is fixed, and the lower space of the frame column is fixed in a relay mode and jacked. In the parameter matching, the frame column can be effectively fixed and cannot swing after the jacking process and jacking. Two ends of the column body are respectively provided with 1-2 fixing parts which transversely penetrate through the column body, and the fixing parts adopt bolt holes 33 for fixing the guide ropes 2. A plurality of brackets 32 are arranged on two sides of the column body along the longitudinal direction of the column body, and the distance between the brackets 32 is about 1m. The bottom of the frame post body is also provided with a rubber gasket 34 which tightly connects the upper and lower frame posts 3 and prevents the frame posts 3 from being damaged by collision. In order to ensure that the weight of the plant growing tank is borne, the frame columns and the plant growing tank are both made of reinforced concrete, and the grade of the concrete is more than C30.

In fig. 1-5 and 8-9, the frame columns 3 and the vegetation tanks 4 are both made of reinforced concrete, and the grade of the concrete is above C30; the jacking machine 5 is mainly made of steel. The frame column 3, the plant growing tank 4 and the plant growing matrix in the plant growing tank 4 are all paved on a prefabricated field.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a side slope frame post, its characterized in that includes frame post body (35), vertical guide rail groove (31) of having seted up in frame post body (35) middle part, guide rail groove (31) have held flexible connector, guide rail groove (31) outside is provided with the mounting, the mounting make flexible connector spacing in guide rail groove (31), just frame post body (35) can be followed flexible connector reciprocates, the frame post body (35) outside is provided with support piece.

2. The side slope frame post according to claim 1, wherein each group of side slope frame post is vertically arranged in plurality and is sequentially connected in an end-to-end manner, and the flexible connecting piece is sequentially clamped in the guide rail groove (31) from top to bottom.

3. The side slope frame pillar according to claim 2, wherein the flexible connecting member is fixed at the top and bottom of the side slope rock wall at the head and tail ends thereof, respectively, and a plurality of the side slope frame pillars are arranged to be closely attached to the side slope rock wall.

4. The side slope frame post according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the fixing member is a screw, a bolt hole (33) is transversely formed on the outer side of the guide rail groove (31), and the screw passes through the bolt hole (33) and is fixed through a nut.

5. A side slope frame post according to any of claims 1-3, characterised in that the upper and/or lower end of the frame post body (35) is provided with a rubber gasket (34).

6. The side slope frame post according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein two guide rail grooves (31) are arranged in parallel.

7. A side slope frame post according to claim 6, wherein the centre distance between two said guide rail grooves (31) is 160-200 mm.

8. A side slope frame pillar according to any one of claims 1-3, characterised in that the width of the guide rail groove (31) is 50-60 mm and the depth is 150-200 mm.

9. The side slope frame post according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein said frame post body (35) has a length of 0.2-0.8m, a width of 0.2-0.8m and a height of 3-8m.

10. A side slope frame post according to any of claims 1-3, wherein said side slope frame posts are arranged in groups parallel to each other.

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