CN217646595U - Rapeseed impurity removal device - Google Patents

Rapeseed impurity removal device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217646595U
CN217646595U CN202221158689.7U CN202221158689U CN217646595U CN 217646595 U CN217646595 U CN 217646595U CN 202221158689 U CN202221158689 U CN 202221158689U CN 217646595 U CN217646595 U CN 217646595U
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China
Prior art keywords
box body
screen
rape seed
screen cloth
sliding block
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Active
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CN202221158689.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄泾
徐松松
韩磊侠
孙进
徐猛
王振宇
徐自耘
马栋群
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Fuyang Sanhe Seed Co ltd
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Fuyang Sanhe Seed Co ltd
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Priority to CN202221158689.7U priority Critical patent/CN217646595U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

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Abstract

The utility model provides a rape seed edulcoration device, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the outlet, the bin outlet, the drain pipe, the slider, screen cloth and linkage subassembly, through putting into the rape seed in the box, through adding water in the box, it overflows from the outlet to drive piece floating impurity rebound through water rises, water surface in the box is clean, then stop adding water, thereby make the rape seed accomplish the piece clearance, screen cloth through the box, thereby make the earth water of sneaking into in the rape seed melt into dirt graininess and deposit in the bottom of screen cloth, through drain pipe exhaust sewage, thereby make and persist clean rape seed on the screen cloth, drive the one end rebound of screen cloth through the linkage subassembly, thereby make the rape seed set up landing downwards along the screen cloth slope, the other end through the screen cloth drives the slider and removes and opens the bin outlet, thereby make the rape seed landing take out to the bin outlet, the impurity clearance in the rape seed is unclean, seriously influence product quality's problem.

Description

Rapeseed impurity removal device
Technical Field
One or more embodiments of this description relate to rape seed processing technology field, especially relate to a rape seed edulcoration device.
Background
Rapeseed is the fruit of rape of cruciferae, the horn is longer, the pod is more, the seed is plump, its kernel is one of the main varieties of raw material of making and soaking the grease. During the production process of the rapeseed oil, the rapeseed which is purchased by an enterprise from field farmers is obtained after harvesting, threshing, tedding, storage and transportation, and the impurities such as soil, debris and the like are mixed in the rapeseed, so the impurities need to be removed from the rapeseed before oil pressing.
In the prior art, a plurality of methods for removing impurities exist, and most of impurity removing devices have the problem of incomplete removal, which causes serious influence on the quality of produced rapeseeds, so that the development of impurity removing equipment capable of quickly removing impurities from rapeseeds is required at present.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the present invention provides a rapeseed impurity removing device to solve all or one of the problems in the background art.
Based on the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a rape seed edulcoration device, include:
a water outlet is arranged at one side of the box body close to the top, and a discharge outlet is arranged at the bottom of the box body;
the drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the box body;
the sliding block is arranged at a reentrant corner at the bottom of the box body and is positioned at the top of the discharge port;
the screen is arranged at one position of the box body close to the bottom, one end of the screen is hinged with the top of the sliding block, and the other end of the screen is hinged on the box body;
the linkage assembly is arranged inside the box body and is in transmission connection with one end, far away from the sliding block, of the screen;
the linkage assembly drives the screen to move upwards along the height direction of the box body, and the screen drives the sliding block to move so that rapeseeds slide down along the screen to a discharge port to be discharged.
Preferably, two limiting sliding grooves are formed in one position, close to the discharging opening, of the box body, each limiting sliding groove is formed in one inner wall of the box body, protruding blocks are arranged on the sides of the sliding blocks, each protruding block is inserted into one limiting sliding groove, and each protruding block can move in the limiting sliding groove at will.
Preferably, the top of outlet is equipped with two symmetric distribution's spacing through-hole, every spacing through-hole sets up respectively one side of box, the linkage subassembly includes:
the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively arranged in one limiting through hole in a penetrating mode, and the connecting rod can move towards the water outlet in the limiting through hole;
one end of the connecting arm is hinged to the middle of one end, far away from the sliding block, of the screen, and the other end of the connecting arm is sleeved on the connecting rod;
the driving block is arranged on one side of the box body and fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod.
Preferably, one side of the box body is hinged with a threaded rod, the threaded rod penetrates through the driving block, a first motor is erected on the box body, and an output shaft of the first motor is rotatably connected with one end of the threaded rod.
Preferably, a plurality of uniformly distributed stirring rollers are hinged inside the box body, a plurality of belt-type synchronizing wheels are arranged on one side of the box body, one end of each belt-type synchronizing wheel is rotatably connected with one end of one stirring roller, a second motor is arranged on one side, away from the box body, of one belt-type synchronizing wheel, and an output shaft of the second motor is rotatably connected with one stirring roller.
Preferably, all the stirring rollers all to the bin outlet direction downward sloping sets up, and every all be equipped with on the stirring leaf of stirring rollers and be used for clearing up the brush of screen cloth.
From the above-mentioned, can see, the utility model provides a pair of rape seed edulcoration device, through putting into the rapeseed box, through adding water in the box, it floats impurity rebound and overflows from the outlet to drive through the water rises, water surface in the box is clean, then stop adding water, thereby make the rape seed accomplish the piece clearance, screen cloth through the box, thereby make the earth water of sneaking into in the rape seed melt into the bottom of dirt graininess sediment at the screen cloth, through drain pipe exhaust sewage, thereby leave clean rape seed on making the screen cloth, the one end rebound through linkage subassembly drive screen cloth, thereby make the rape seed set up the landing downwards along the screen cloth slope, the other end through the screen cloth drives the slider and removes and opens the bin outlet, thereby make the rape seed landing take out to the bin outlet, the impurity clearance in the rape seed has been solved is unclean, seriously influence product quality's problem.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate one or more embodiments or prior art solutions of the present specification, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only one or more embodiments of the present specification, and that other drawings may be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort from these drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first state structure inside a housing according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second state structure inside a case according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a water discharge port; 3. a discharge outlet; 4. a drain pipe; 5. a slider; 6. a screen mesh; 7. a limiting chute; 8. a bump; 9. a limiting through hole; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a connecting arm; 12. a drive block; 13. a threaded rod; 14. a first motor; 15. a stirring roller; 16. a belt-type synchronizing wheel; 17. a second motor; 18. a brush.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It should be noted that unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used in the embodiments of the present invention should have the ordinary meaning as understood by those having ordinary skill in the art to which the present disclosure belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in this disclosure is not intended to indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but rather is used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used only to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an apparatus for removing impurities from rapeseeds includes:
a water outlet 2 is arranged at one side of the box body 1 close to the top, and a discharge outlet 3 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1;
the drain pipe 4 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1;
the sliding block 5 is arranged at a negative angle at the bottom of the box body 1, and the sliding block 5 is positioned at the top of the discharge port 3;
the screen 6 is arranged at one position, close to the bottom, of the box body 1, one end of the screen 6 is hinged with the top of the sliding block 5, and the other end of the screen 6 is hinged on the box body 1;
the linkage assembly is arranged in the box body 1 and is in transmission connection with one end, far away from the sliding block 5, of the screen 6;
the linkage assembly drives the screen 6 to move upwards along the height direction of the box body 1, and the screen 6 drives the sliding block 5 to move so that rapeseeds slide down along the screen 6 to the discharge port 3 in an inclined mode and are discharged.
Through putting into the rape seed in the box 1, through adding water in the box 1, it floats impurity rebound and spills over from outlet 2 to drive the piece through water rising, it is clean until the water surface in the box 1, then stop adding water, thereby make the rape seed accomplish the piece clearance, screen cloth 6 through box 1, thereby make the earth water of sneaking into in the rape seed fuse into the dirt graininess and deposit in the bottom of screen cloth 6, discharge sewage through drain pipe 4, thereby make and persist clean rape seed on the screen cloth 6, one end rebound through linkage subassembly drive screen cloth 6, thereby make the rape seed set up landing downwards along the slope of screen cloth 6, the other end through screen cloth 6 drives slider 5 and removes and opens bin outlet 3, thereby make the rape seed landing take out to bin outlet 3, the impurity clearance in the rape seed has been solved is not clean, seriously influence the problem of product quality.
As an optional embodiment, two limiting sliding grooves 7 are arranged at a position of the box body 1 close to the discharge opening 3, each limiting sliding groove 7 is arranged on an inner wall of the box body 1, a convex block 8 is arranged beside the sliding block 5, each convex block 8 is inserted into one limiting sliding groove 7, and each convex block 8 can move freely in the limiting sliding groove 7.
As an optional embodiment, two limiting through holes 9 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the water outlet 2, each limiting through hole 9 is respectively arranged at one side of the box body 1, and the linkage assembly comprises:
the two ends of the connecting rod 10 are respectively arranged in one limiting through hole 9 in a penetrating mode, and the connecting rod 10 can move towards the water outlet 2 in the limiting through hole 9;
one end of the connecting arm 11 is hinged to the middle of one end, away from the sliding block 5, of the screen 6, and the other end of the connecting arm 11 is sleeved on the connecting rod 10;
and the driving block 12 is arranged on one side of the box body 1, and the driving block 12 is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod 10.
As an optional embodiment, a threaded rod 13 is hinged to one side of the box body 1, the threaded rod 13 is arranged on the driving block 12 in a penetrating manner, a first motor 14 is erected on the box body 1, and an output shaft of the first motor 14 is rotatably connected with one end of the threaded rod 13.
As an optional embodiment, a plurality of uniformly distributed stirring rollers 15 are hinged inside the box body 1, a plurality of belt-type synchronizing wheels 16 are arranged on one side of the box body 1, one end of each belt-type synchronizing wheel 16 is rotatably connected with one end of one stirring roller 15, a second motor 17 is arranged on one side of one belt-type synchronizing wheel 16, which is far away from the box body 1, and an output shaft of the second motor 17 is rotatably connected with one stirring roller 15.
As an alternative embodiment, all the stirring rollers 15 are arranged in a downward inclination manner towards the discharge opening 3, and a brush 18 for cleaning the screen 6 is arranged on a stirring blade of each stirring roller 15.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation mainly is: the rapeseed is put into the box body 1, water is added into the box body 1, the water rises to drive the debris floating impurities to move upwards and overflow from the water outlet 2 until the water surface in the box body 1 is clean, the water adding is stopped, thereby the rapeseeds are cleaned up, the belt type synchronizing wheel 16 is driven to rotate by the second motor 17, the stirring roller 15 is driven to rotate by the belt type synchronizing wheel 16, so that the soil in the rapeseeds is rapidly melted into dust particles by water, the dust particles pass through the screen 6 of the box body 1, the dust particles are settled at the bottom of the screen 6, the sewage is discharged through the drain pipe 4, so that clean rapeseeds are left on the screen 6, the threaded rod 13 is driven to rotate by the first motor 14, the threaded rod 13 drives the driving block 12 to move, the driving block 12 drives the connecting rod 10 to move in the limiting through hole 9, the connecting rod 10 drives the connecting arm 11 to move, the connecting arm 11 drives one end of the screen 6 to move upwards, so that the rapeseeds slide down along the screen 6 in an inclined way, the other end of the screen 6 drives the sliding block 5 to move to open the discharge port 3, so that the rapeseeds slide down to the discharge opening 3 and are taken out, the lug 8 is arranged on the sliding block 5, and the lug 8 is inserted into the limit sliding groove 7 to move, so that the sliding block 5 can not move upwards along with the screen 6, in order to prevent the rapeseeds from being wetted and partially adhered to the screen 6 and not sliding off, the stirring roller 15 is arranged along the screen 6 in an inclined state, the brush 18 is arranged on the stirring blade of the stirring roller 15, the brush 18 is driven to rotate on the screen 6 by the stirring roller 15, thereby make brush 18 drive the rape seed to remove to bin outlet 3, solved the impurity clearance in the rape seed unclean, seriously influenced product quality's problem, realized the problem of the earth in the quick clearance rape seed and piece impurity.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the discussion of any embodiment above is merely exemplary in nature, and is not intended to intimate that the scope of the disclosure is limited to these examples; within the idea of the invention, also combinations between technical features in the above embodiments or in different embodiments can be made, steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.
The present embodiments are intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances which fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, substitutions, improvements and the like that may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. A rapeseed impurity removal device is characterized by comprising:
a water outlet (2) is formed in one side of the box body (1) close to the top, and a discharge outlet (3) is formed in the bottom of the box body (1);
the drain pipe (4) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1);
the sliding block (5) is arranged at a reentrant corner at the bottom of the box body (1), and the sliding block (5) is positioned at the top of the discharge port (3);
the screen (6) is arranged at one position, close to the bottom, of the box body (1), one end of the screen (6) is hinged to the top of the sliding block (5), and the other end of the screen (6) is hinged to the box body (1);
the linkage assembly is arranged inside the box body (1) and is in transmission connection with one end, far away from the sliding block (5), of the screen (6);
the linkage assembly drives the screen (6) to move upwards along the height direction of the box body (1), and the screen (6) drives the sliding block (5) to move so that rapeseeds slide down along the screen (6) to the discharge opening (3) in an inclined mode to be discharged.
2. The rapeseed impurity removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that two limiting chutes (7) are arranged at a position of the box body (1) close to the discharge opening (3), each limiting chute (7) is arranged on an inner wall of the box body (1), the side of the sliding block (5) is provided with a convex block (8), each convex block (8) is inserted in one limiting chute (7), and each convex block (8) can move freely in the limiting chute (7).
3. A rapeseed impurity removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the water outlet (2) is provided with two limit through holes (9) which are symmetrically distributed, each limit through hole (9) is respectively arranged at one side of the box body (1), and the linkage assembly comprises:
the two ends of the connecting rod (10) are respectively arranged in one limiting through hole (9) in a penetrating mode, and the connecting rod (10) can move towards the water outlet (2) in the limiting through hole (9);
one end of the connecting arm (11) is hinged to the middle of one end, away from the sliding block (5), of the screen (6), and the other end of the connecting arm (11) is sleeved on the connecting rod (10);
the driving block (12) is arranged on one side of the box body (1), and the driving block (12) is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod (10).
4. The rapeseed impurity removing device according to claim 3, characterized in that a threaded rod (13) is hinged on one side of the box body (1), the threaded rod (13) is arranged on the driving block (12) in a penetrating manner, a first motor (14) is arranged on the box body (1), and an output shaft of the first motor (14) is rotatably connected with one end of the threaded rod (13).
5. The rapeseed impurity removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of uniformly distributed stirring rollers (15) are hinged inside the box body (1), one side of the box body (1) is provided with a plurality of belt-type synchronizing wheels (16), one end of each belt-type synchronizing wheel (16) is rotatably connected with one end of one stirring roller (15), one side of one belt-type synchronizing wheel (16) far away from the box body (1) is provided with a second motor (17), and an output shaft of the second motor (17) is rotatably connected with one stirring roller (15).
6. A rapeseed impurity removal device according to claim 5, characterized in that all the stirring rollers (15) are arranged obliquely downwards towards the discharge opening (3), and a brush (18) for cleaning the screen (6) is arranged on the stirring blade of each stirring roller (15).
CN202221158689.7U 2022-05-12 2022-05-12 Rapeseed impurity removal device Active CN217646595U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221158689.7U CN217646595U (en) 2022-05-12 2022-05-12 Rapeseed impurity removal device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221158689.7U CN217646595U (en) 2022-05-12 2022-05-12 Rapeseed impurity removal device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217646595U true CN217646595U (en) 2022-10-25

Family

ID=83663515

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221158689.7U Active CN217646595U (en) 2022-05-12 2022-05-12 Rapeseed impurity removal device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217646595U (en)

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