CN217638519U

CN217638519U - A equipment for detecting crops seed moisture

Info

Publication number: CN217638519U
Application number: CN202220878278.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周辉; 李长安; 杨靖宇; 赵辉; 邹玉宁; 陈浩; 姚安
Original assignee: Anhui Shenggu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Shenggu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-15
Filing date: 2022-04-15
Publication date: 2022-10-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to a seed moisture detects technical field, especially relates to an equipment for detecting crops seed moisture, include the shell and set up in the electronic scale of shell one side and arrange the collection box on the electronic scale in, the inner chamber of shell is provided with the moisture removal mechanism who gets rid of seed moisture through hot-blast flow, be provided with the unloading mechanism that is used for propelling movement material to collecting the box in the shell, moisture removal mechanism is including setting up the filter box in the shell, the air heater is equipped with admittedly on the shell, the equal rigid coupling of shell inner wall has the wind-guiding box, the air heater pass through the pipeline respectively with the wind-guiding box rigid coupling of both sides, the wind-guiding box is located the bottom of filter box, be provided with the vibration subassembly that carries out the vibration through the elastic drive filter box in the shell, carry out the bearing with the seed of getting rid of moisture, the weight of the seed around the moisture is got rid of in the contrast, can accomplish afterwards and detect seed moisture for it is more accurate to detect.

Description

A equipment for detecting crops seed moisture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seed moisture detects technical field, specifically is an equipment for detecting crops seed moisture.

Background

The moisture of the seeds sent to the test sample is measured, and a basis is provided for safe storage, transportation and the like of the seeds. The seed moisture measurement must remove all of the free and bound water from the seed moisture, expressed as a percentage of the lost weight of the original weight of the sample to be tested, while minimizing the loss of oxidation, decomposition, or other volatile materials.

The existing seed moisture detection device is long in required time, low in detection efficiency and difficult to remove moisture in seeds comprehensively due to the fact that the seeds are accumulated together, detection data are not accurate enough, the seeds are crushed, and the damage degree of the seeds is large.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an equipment for detecting crops seed moisture possesses the advantage that detection effect is good, has solved and has detected problem comprehensive and accurate inadequately.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an equipment for detecting crops seed moisture, includes the shell and sets up in the electronic scale of shell one side and arrange the collection box on the electronic scale in, the inner chamber of shell is provided with the moisture removal mechanism who gets rid of seed moisture through hot-blast flow, be provided with the unloading mechanism that is used for propelling movement material to collection box in the shell, moisture removal mechanism is including setting up the filter box in the shell, admittedly, the air heater is equipped with on the shell, the equal rigid coupling of shell both sides wall has the wind-guiding box, the air heater passes through the pipeline respectively with the wind-guiding box rigid coupling of both sides, the wind-guiding box is located the bottom of filter box, be provided with in the shell and carry out the vibration subassembly that vibrates through the elastic drive filter box.

Preferably, the vibration subassembly is including adorning the first motor on the shell admittedly, the output rigid coupling of first motor has the eccentric wheel, filter box lateral wall rigid coupling has the connecting block that is located the eccentric wheel top, the equal rigid coupling of both sides wall has the burden weight in the shell, the equal rigid coupling in both sides of filter box has the drive block, the rigid coupling has first spring between drive block and the burden weight.

Preferably, the end of the transmission block is slidably connected with the inner wall of the shell through a sliding groove.

Preferably, the blanking mechanism comprises a second motor fixedly arranged on the filter box, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a material pushing plate is connected to the screw rod in a threaded manner, the bottom of the material pushing plate is attached to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the filter box, ejector rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the end face of the material pushing plate, supporting frames are fixedly connected to two sides of the side wall of the filter box, a sealing plate is arranged at the discharge port of the filter box, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the sealing plate and the second spring.

Preferably, a discharging frame is fixedly connected in the shell and located below a discharge port of the filter box, and the discharge port of the discharging frame is located above the collecting box.

Preferably, both sides of the outer wall of the sealing plate are fixedly connected with limit rods, and the end parts of the limit rods are connected with the shell in a sliding mode.

Borrow by above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model provides an equipment for detecting crops seed moisture possesses following beneficial effect at least:

1. this an equipment for detecting crops seed moisture, get rid of the mechanism through setting up moisture, can dry the seed while rolling at the seed on one side, thereby can get rid of the moisture of seed, and can avoid the seed to pile up inboard seed and be difficult to get rid of moisture together, be favorable to improving the quality of getting rid of moisture, the seed that will get rid of moisture afterwards carries out the bearing, the weight of the seed before and after moisture is got rid of in the contrast, can accomplish afterwards and detect seed moisture, make and detect more accurately.

2. This an equipment for detecting crops seed moisture through setting up unloading mechanism, and the second motor starts drive screw and rotates for the scraping wings removes, and the scraping wings promotes the closing plate through the ejector pin and opens the discharge gate, can promote the seed afterwards away, thereby can go out the seed propelling movement automatically, need not the manual work and get rid of, can reduce staff's intensity of labour, is favorable to improving work efficiency.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the water removing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the vibration assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the discharging mechanism of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

101. a housing; 102. an electronic scale; 103. a collection box;

200. a moisture removal mechanism; 201. a vibrating assembly; 2011. a first motor; 2012. an eccentric wheel; 2013. a first spring; 2014. a transmission block; 2015. connecting blocks; 202. a wind guiding box; 203. a hot air blower; 204. a filter box;

300. a blanking mechanism; 301. a second motor; 302. a screw; 303. a material pushing plate; 304. a top rod; 305. a second spring; 306. a sealing plate; 307. and (7) discharging the material frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The following describes an apparatus for detecting moisture in crop seeds according to some embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The first embodiment is as follows:

combine fig. 1, 2 and 3 show, the utility model provides an equipment for detecting crop seed moisture, including shell 101 with set up in the electronic scale 102 of shell 101 one side and arrange collection box 103 on the electronic scale 102 in, the inner chamber of shell 101 is provided with the moisture that gets rid of seed moisture through hot-blast flow and gets rid of mechanism 200, be provided with the unloading mechanism 300 that is used for propelling movement material to collecting the box 103 in the shell 101, moisture gets rid of mechanism 200 including setting up the filter box 204 in shell 101, admittedly, air heater 203 is equipped with on the shell 101, the equal rigid coupling of both sides wall has air guide box 202 in the shell 101, air heater 203 passes through the pipeline respectively with the air guide box 202 rigid coupling of both sides, air guide box 202 is located the bottom of filter box 204, be provided with in the shell 101 and carry out the vibration subassembly 201 of vibration through elastic drive filter box 204, carry out the bearing with the seed earlier, place the seed in filter box 204 afterwards, air heater 203 starts to produce hot-blastly, pour into air guide box 202 through the pipeline with hot-blast, thereby can carry out moisture to the seed when rolling and carry out the contrast the moisture that can be favorable to carrying out the seed that the seed is carried out at the detection and get rid of the seed after that the moisture is carried out, thereby it improves the seed is favorable to carry out the moisture on one side and get rid of the seed in the detection and get rid of the seed more the inboard.

Specifically, the vibration assembly 201 comprises a first motor 2011 fixedly mounted on the housing 101, an eccentric wheel 2012 is fixedly connected to an output end of the first motor 2011, a connecting block 2015 located above the eccentric wheel 2012 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the filter box 204, negative weights are fixedly connected to two side walls in the housing 101, transmission blocks 2014 are fixedly connected to two sides of the filter box 204, a first spring 2013 is fixedly connected between the transmission blocks 2014 and the negative weights, the first motor 2011 starts to drive the eccentric wheel 2012 to rotate, because the transmission blocks 2014 on the two sides of the filter box 204 are connected with the first springs 2013, when the eccentric wheel 2012 contacts with the connecting block 2015 on the filter box 204, the filter box 204 is pushed to ascend, then the eccentric wheel 2012 rotates to the lower side, the filter box 204 vibrates, and the steps are repeated, so that the seeds in the filter box 204 can be continuously rolled.

Further, the end of the driving block 2014 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the housing 101 through the sliding groove, so that the filter box 204 can be prevented from being displaced due to vibration.

According to the embodiment, the first motor 2011 starts to drive the eccentric wheel 2012 to rotate, the transmission blocks 2014 on the two sides of the filter box 204 are connected with the first springs 2013, when the eccentric wheel 2012 is in contact with the connection block 2015 on the filter box 204, the filter box 204 is pushed to ascend, then the eccentric wheel 2012 rotates to the lower part, the filter box 204 vibrates, the steps are repeated, namely, the seeds in the filter box 204 are continuously rolled, the hot air blower 203 is started to generate hot air, then the hot air is injected into the air guide box 202 through a pipeline, then the air guide box 202 blows the seeds through the filter holes at the bottom of the filter box 204, so that the seeds can be dried while rolling, the moisture of the seeds can be removed, the moisture of the seeds can be detected, and the detection is more accurate.

Example two:

with reference to fig. 1, 2, and 4, on the basis of the first embodiment, the blanking mechanism 300 includes a second motor 301 fixedly mounted on the filter box 204, an output end of the second motor 301 is fixedly connected with a screw 302, the screw 302 is in threaded connection with a material pushing plate 303, a bottom of the material pushing plate 303 is attached to a bottom wall of an inner cavity of the filter box 204, two sides of an end surface of the material pushing plate 303 are fixedly connected with a push rod 304, two sides of a side wall of the filter box 204 are fixedly connected with a support frame, a discharge port of the filter box 204 is provided with a sealing plate 306, a second spring 305 is fixedly connected between the sealing plate 306 and the second spring 305, the second motor 301 starts the driving screw 302 to rotate, so that the material pushing plate 303 moves, the material pushing plate 303 pushes the sealing plate 306 to open the discharge port through the push rod 304, and then can push out the seeds, the second motor 301 drives the screw 302 to rotate reversely to reset the material pushing plate 303, and then the second spring 305 pushes the sealing plate 306 to close the discharge port, so that the seeds can be pushed out automatically without manual removal, thereby reducing labor intensity of workers and being beneficial to improving work efficiency.

Specifically, a discharging frame 307 is fixedly connected in the casing 101, the discharging frame 307 is located below a discharging port of the filter box 204, the discharging port of the discharging frame 307 is located above the collecting box 103, and the pushed seeds enter the collecting box 103 through the discharging frame 307.

Further, the outer wall both sides of closing plate 306 all are the rigid coupling have the gag lever post, the tip and the shell 101 sliding connection of gag lever post, and the setting of gag lever post can avoid closing plate 306 to shift.

According to the embodiment, the second motor 301 starts the driving screw 302 to rotate, so that the material pushing plate 303 moves, the material pushing plate 303 pushes the sealing plate 306 through the ejector rod 304 to open the discharge hole, and then seeds can be pushed out, the second motor 301 drives the driving screw 302 to rotate reversely so that the material pushing plate 303 resets, and then the second spring 305 pushes the sealing plate 306 to close the discharge hole, so that the seeds can be pushed out automatically, manual removal is not needed, the labor intensity of workers can be reduced, and the work efficiency is improved.

The embodiment can show that: firstly, the seeds are subjected to load bearing, then the seeds are placed in the filter box 204, the first motor 2011 starts to drive the eccentric wheel 2012 to rotate, the transmission blocks 2014 on the two sides of the filter box 204 are connected with the first springs 2013, when the eccentric wheel 2012 is in contact with the connecting block 2015 on the filter box 204, the filter box 204 is pushed to ascend, then the eccentric wheel 2012 rotates to the lower side, the filter box 204 vibrates, the steps are repeated, the seeds in the filter box 204 can be continuously rolled, the hot air blower 203 is started to generate hot air, then the hot air is injected into the air guide box 202 through a pipeline, then the air guide box 202 blows the seeds through the filter holes at the bottom of the filter box 204, the seeds are dried while rolling, after drying is completed, the second motor 301 starts to drive the screw rod 302 to rotate, so that the material pushing plate 303 moves, the material pushing plate 303 pushes the sealing plate 306 to open the discharge hole through the ejector rod 304, then the seeds can be pushed out, the pushed seeds enter the collection box 103 through the material outlet 307, then, the seeds with the water removed are subjected to the load bearing, the weight of the seeds before and after that the water is removed, and the weight of the seeds is calculated.

It is to be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An apparatus for detecting moisture of crop seeds, comprising a housing (101) and an electronic scale (102) provided at one side of the housing (101) and a collecting box (103) placed on the electronic scale (102), characterized in that: a moisture removal mechanism (200) for removing seed moisture through hot air flowing is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell (101), and a blanking mechanism (300) for pushing materials into the collection box (103) is arranged in the shell (101);

moisture removal mechanism (200) is including setting up filter box (204) in shell (101), air heater (203) are equipped with admittedly on shell (101), the equal rigid coupling of shell (101) inner two sides wall has air guide box (202), air heater (203) through the pipeline respectively with air guide box (202) rigid coupling of both sides, air guide box (202) are located the bottom of filter box (204), be provided with in shell (101) and carry out vibrating subassembly (201) that vibrate through elastic drive filter box (204).

2. The apparatus for detecting moisture in crop seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: vibration subassembly (201) is including adorning first motor (2011) on shell (101) admittedly, the output rigid coupling of first motor (2011) has eccentric wheel (2012), filter box (204) lateral wall rigid coupling has connecting block (2015) that is located eccentric wheel (2012) top, the equal rigid coupling of shell (101) interior both sides wall has the burden pouring weight, the equal rigid coupling in both sides of filter box (204) has driving block (2014), the rigid coupling has first spring (2013) between driving block (2014) and the burden pouring weight.

3. The apparatus for sensing moisture in crop seeds as recited in claim 2, wherein: the end part of the transmission block (2014) is connected with the inner wall of the shell (101) in a sliding way through a sliding chute.

4. The apparatus for detecting moisture in crop seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the blanking mechanism (300) comprises a second motor (301) fixedly mounted on a filter box (204), a screw rod (302) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (301), a material pushing plate (303) is connected to the screw rod (302) in a threaded manner, the bottom of the material pushing plate (303) is attached to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the filter box (204), ejector rods (304) are fixedly connected to two sides of the end face of the material pushing plate (303), support frames are fixedly connected to two sides of the side wall of the filter box (204), a sealing plate (306) is arranged at the position of a discharge port of the filter box (204), and a second spring (305) is fixedly connected between the sealing plate (306) and the second spring (305).

5. The apparatus for detecting moisture in crop seeds as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a discharging frame (307) is fixedly connected in the shell (101), the discharging frame (307) is positioned below a discharging port of the filter box (204), and the discharging port of the discharging frame (307) is positioned above the collecting box (103).

6. The apparatus for detecting moisture in crop seeds as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the both sides of the outer wall of closing plate (306) all the rigid coupling have the gag lever post, the tip and shell (101) sliding connection of gag lever post.