CN217630724U - Open type ceramic plate waterproof curtain wall - Google Patents
Open type ceramic plate waterproof curtain wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN217630724U CN217630724U CN202221001266.4U CN202221001266U CN217630724U CN 217630724 U CN217630724 U CN 217630724U CN 202221001266 U CN202221001266 U CN 202221001266U CN 217630724 U CN217630724 U CN 217630724U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an open ceramic plate waterproof curtain wall, including the subassembly that articulates of steel main joist and switching fossil fragments and aluminum alloy material, the fixed waterproof aluminum plate of rear side that leans on between the main joist carries out waterproof test after waterproof aluminum plate seals the installation, guarantees the inboard water proofness of curtain. The front side of switching fossil fragments vertical fixation main joist articulates subassembly L shape base and articulates the section bar, but the connection that L shape base passes through fastener lateral adjustment on switching fossil fragments, articulate the section bar and can adjust from top to bottom connect in the front side of L shape base, the lower extreme of ceramic plate supports through articulating the subassembly, and the upper end is spacing through articulating the subassembly. The consistency of the outer vertical surface of the whole curtain wall can be ensured, and the attractiveness is improved. The switching keel for fixing the ceramic plate is relatively independent from the waterproof aluminum plate, and the water tightness of the waterproof aluminum plate is not influenced by the installation of the ceramic plate. A sealing rubber strip is arranged at the rear part of the vertical abutted seam of the ceramic plate, so that rainwater is prevented from entering the curtain wall from the seam and eroding the steel keel.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to pottery board curtain field specifically is an open pottery board waterproof curtain.
Background
The prior ceramic plate outer curtain wall has the following defects:
(1) Fixing a waterproof aluminum plate/waterproof iron sheet outside the angle steel secondary keel, and then fixing an aluminum alloy pendant through a stainless steel screw at the same time, wherein a gap of the fixing screw has a water leakage hidden danger;
(2) A large amount of rainwater can enter the interior of the argil plates through gaps between the argil plates to erode the galvanized steel keel;
(3) The steel base for mounting the argil plate is fixed with the steel keel in a welding mode, so that potential safety hazards caused by fire exist;
(4) The deformation joint has structural deformation, which affects the beauty.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an open pottery board waterproof curtain that water-proof effects is good, outer facade uniformity is good.
The utility model provides an open pottery board waterproof curtain, including the subassembly that articulates of steel main joist and switching fossil fragments and aluminum alloy material, the fixed waterproof aluminum plate of rear side that leans on between the main joist, the front side of switching fossil fragments vertical fixation main joist articulates subassembly L shape base and articulates the section bar, but L shape base passes through connecting on the switching fossil fragments of fastener lateral adjustment, articulate the section bar can be adjusted from top to bottom connect in the front side of L shape base, the lower extreme of pottery board supports through articulating the subassembly, and it is spacing that the upper end is through articulating the subassembly. The main joist is a rectangular steel pipe, the switching joist is an angle steel, and the vertical side of the angle steel is welded and fixed with the front side of the rectangular steel pipe. The hanging assembly comprises an L-shaped base and hanging sectional materials, the surfaces of two sides of an included angle of the L-shaped base are serrated surfaces, the rear side of each hanging sectional material is attached to the front side of the vertical edge of the L-shaped base, and the hanging assembly is connected and locked through a fastener and a serrated surface base plate.
In an embodiment of the curtain wall, the horizontal edge of the L-shaped base is lapped on the upper side of the switching keel, an anti-corrosion base plate is arranged between the L-shaped base and the switching keel and is locked after being connected through a bolt and a sawtooth base plate, and the switching keel connecting edge of the L-shaped base is provided with a long circular hole along the in-out position.
In one embodiment of the curtain wall, the height of the inner arm of the cross section of the hanging section is larger than that of the outer arm, rubber strip mounting grooves are formed in the top and the bottom of the inner arm respectively, and the inner arm and the L-shaped base are connected through a fastener and a serrated face base plate and then locked.
In an embodiment of the curtain wall, a Z-shaped aluminum material is fixed at a longitudinal abutted seam between the adapting keel or the main keel corresponding to the ceramic plates, and the sealing rubber strip is fixed on the front side of the Z-shaped aluminum material.
In an embodiment of above-mentioned curtain, the switching fossil fragments are connected with the vertical aluminium alloy of taking vertical spout corresponding the expansion joint department, connect the slide bar between the vertical spout of the vertical aluminium alloy of both sides, lay the reinforcing steel sheet between the front of the vertical aluminium alloy of both sides, lay the pottery board behind the anticorrosive backing plate is laid in the front of reinforcing plate, connect through elastic screw assembly between pottery board, anticorrosive backing plate, reinforcing steel sheet and the slide bar.
In an embodiment of above-mentioned curtain, elasticity screw rod subassembly includes screw rod, stop nut, pressure spring and lock nut, and the head of bolt inlays in the mounting groove at the pottery board back, and the body of rod passes and connects stop nut behind anticorrosive backing plate and the reinforcing plate, and the lock nut is screwed up to the last pressure spring of sheatheeing in behind the slide bar again.
The utility model discloses glue installation waterproof aluminum plate and carry out waterproof test to waterproof aluminum plate through the fastener in the rear side of leaning on of main joist, guarantee the inboard water proofness of curtain. The fixed switching fossil fragments of main joist front side pass through the fastener and connect the subassembly, and the business turn over position and the upper and lower position that articulates the subassembly are all adjustable to the messenger is through the adjustable business turn over position of the pottery board unit piece that articulates the unit mount and upper and lower position, guarantees the straightness accuracy of the vertical piece joint of adjacent pottery board, guarantees the levelness of edge from top to bottom of each pottery board unit piece, thereby guarantees the uniformity of whole curtain outer facade, promotes the aesthetic property. Simultaneously, the switching keel for fixing the ceramic plate is relatively independent from the waterproof plate, and the waterproof sealing performance of the waterproof plate is not influenced by the installation of the ceramic plate. Set up joint strip at the vertical piece rear portion of pottery board, avoid the rainwater to get into in the curtain wall when guaranteeing open curtain effect, avoid steel joist to be corroded by the rainwater. Deformation joint department sets up independent ceramic board installation element, and this independent element can consume normal structure by oneself and warp, still can the automatic elimination deformation joint both sides because of the even influence that brings of portion of subsiding, avoid ceramic board's deformation and damage, guarantee deformation joint department ceramic board and both sides ceramic board's uniformity.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conventional position of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a deformation joint in the present embodiment.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view corresponding to fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is another schematic diagram of a longitudinal node corresponding to fig. 1.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the open ceramic plate waterproof curtain wall disclosed in this embodiment includes a main keel 1, a waterproof plate 2, a transfer keel 3, a hanging component 4, a ceramic plate 5, a Z-shaped aluminum profile 6, an EPDM adhesive tape 7, a longitudinal aluminum profile 8, a sliding rod 9, a reinforcing steel plate 10, an anti-corrosion backing plate 11, a stainless steel machine wire screw 12, a limit nut 13, a pressure spring 14 and a lock nut 15.
The main keel 1 is a hot-dip galvanized rectangular steel pipe, and the optimal specification is 120mm multiplied by 60mm multiplied by 4mm.
The mounting and positioning of the main keel can select to set up a support frame at the rear side of the main keel according to the actual distance between the curtain wall and the building outer wall, the support frame is fixed on the ground, or the support frame is positioned through a fixing seat connected with a wall embedded plate, or is positioned through a fixing seat connected with a wall embedded plate, and the support frame is not set up.
The waterproof plate 2 is made of powder-sprayed aluminum veneer, and the preferred thickness is 2mm. The folded edges at two sides of the waterproof board are fixedly connected with the rear part of the side wall of the main keel through stainless steel pan head self-tapping screws, and sealant is applied to the nail head.
And after the waterproof board 2 is fixed, a waterproof test is carried out, so that no leakage is ensured.
The transfer keel 3 is made of angle steel, preferably hot-galvanized angle steel with the specification of 50mm multiplied by 4mm.
The switching fossil fragments 3 with vertical limit weld down in the front side of main joist, very weld between the adjacent switching fossil fragments section, need carry out rust-resistant treatment at the welding position.
In order to avoid rainwater entering the curtain wall from the longitudinal abutted seam, the front side of the switching keel and/or the front side of the main keel is patched with a Z-shaped aluminum profile through stainless steel pan head self-tapping screws, and an EPDM adhesive tape is fixed on the front side of the Z-shaped aluminum profile.
Hitch assembly 4 includes an L-shaped base 41 and a hitch profile 42, both of which are aluminum alloy.
The surfaces of two sides of the included angle of the L-shaped base 41 are sawtooth surfaces, and two sides of the L-shaped base are respectively provided with long round holes along the width direction of the L-shaped base.
The cross section shape of the hanging section 42 is H-shaped, the height of the inner arm is larger than that of the outer arm, and the top and the bottom of the inner arm are respectively provided with a rubber strip mounting groove.
When the hanging component 4 is assembled with the switching keel 3, an anti-corrosion base plate is paved on the top surface of the switching keel, then the horizontal edge of the L-shaped base is placed on the anti-corrosion base plate, and the serrated face base plate is paved on the upper side of the horizontal edge of the L-shaped base and then connected and locked through the stainless steel bolt.
Because the hole that the level limit of L shape base was used for installing the stainless steel bolt is slotted hole, so L shape base has carried out business turn over position adjustment relative switching fossil fragments.
The back of the hanging section bar is jointed with the vertical surface of the L-shaped base and then is connected through a stainless steel bolt, and a serrated surface base plate is laid on the serrated surface of the vertical edge of the L-shaped base and then is locked.
The vertical edge of the L-shaped base is provided with a long round hole for installing the stainless steel bolt, so that the upper position and the lower position of the hanging section bar can be adjusted.
The inner side of the lower end of the ceramic plate is provided with a hanging groove, and the upper end of the ceramic plate is provided with a limiting inserting plate.
When the ceramic plate is installed, the lower end of the ceramic plate is assembled with the outer arm of the hanging section bar through the hanging groove, the ceramic plate is supported through the horizontal flange of the hanging section bar and the outer arm, and the limiting inserting plate at the upper end of the ceramic plate is inserted into the notch at the lower part of the hanging section bar above the ceramic plate.
Before the ceramic plate is installed, rubber strips are installed at the top and the bottom of the inner arm of the hanging section respectively, and after the ceramic plate is installed, the rubber strips are extruded and deformed.
The EPDM adhesive tape is in an extrusion state when the ceramic plate is installed, the rear part of the seam is plugged, and the outer side of the seam is a seam.
In order to further improve the waterproof performance of the curtain wall, the thickness of the ceramic plate at the top is increased, or the thick ceramic plate and the thin ceramic plate are alternately arranged up and down, so that water on the outer surface of the ceramic plate can not enter the curtain wall from a horizontal seam basically, and the top surface of the outer side of the inserting plate at the upper end of the thick ceramic plate is an inclined surface which is inclined downwards and can play a role in guiding water outwards.
In order to make the curtain wall attractive and neat in appearance, a ceramic plate is also arranged at the deformation joint, and the ceramic plate mounting structure comprises a longitudinal aluminum profile 8, a sliding rod 9, a reinforcing steel plate 10, an anti-corrosion base plate 11, a stainless steel machine wire screw 12, a limiting nut 13, a pressure spring 14 and a locking nut 15.
The cross section of the longitudinal aluminum profile 8 is Z-shaped, the rear side of the longitudinal aluminum profile is fixed with an angle steel keel 16 additionally arranged on the rear side of the adapting profile through a stainless steel bolt, an anti-corrosion base plate is paved between the longitudinal aluminum profile and the angle steel, and the back surface of the front side is provided with a U-shaped longitudinal sliding groove. The slide bar is made of stainless steel, and slide blocks are arranged on two sides of the slide bar.
The sliding rod 9 is assembled with a longitudinal sliding groove of the longitudinal aluminum profile 8 through a sliding block.
The reinforcing steel plate 10 is laid on the front side of the longitudinal aluminum profiles 8 on the two sides, and a ceramic plate is installed after the anti-corrosion base plate is laid: a stainless steel machine wire screw 12 is vertically embedded on the back of the ceramic plate, a screw rod body is sequentially provided with an anti-corrosion base plate 11 and a reinforcing steel plate 10, then a limiting nut 13 is screwed, and then the screw rod body penetrates through a sliding rod 9 and is sleeved with a compression spring 14 to screw a locking nut 15.
Namely, the stainless steel machine wire screw 12, the limit nut 13, the pressure spring 14 and the lock nut 15 form an anti-seismic spring assembly.
Because the two ends of the sliding rod can respectively move along the longitudinal sliding grooves of the longitudinal aluminum profiles on the two sides of the deformation joint and can also rotate around the bolt, the ceramic plates on the deformation joint cannot be pulled and cracked due to uneven settlement of the wall bodies on the two sides of the deformation joint.
The specific installation process of the curtain wall system is as follows:
(1) Determining the mounting and positioning modes of main keels outside different wall surfaces according to different distances between the curtain wall and the outer wall, definitely taking the building elevation and the axis as the reference, performing paying-off positioning on the main keels, and determining the position and the cutting size of the waterproof aluminum plate;
(2) Installing a main keel, and welding and fixing a switching keel at the front side of the main keel;
(3) Marking the fixing positions of waterproof aluminum plates on the left side and the right side of each main keel, fixing the waterproof aluminum plates between the adjacent main keels by using stainless steel screws, and plugging the mounting positions of the stainless steel screws by using sealant;
(4) Waterproof test is carried out on waterproof aluminum plate
Adopting a phi 25 PPR pipe, drilling holes on the pipe along a straight line by using a 3mm drill bit, wherein the hole distance is 50-80mm, the distance between a water spraying pipe and the surface of an outer wall is 80-150mm, a water spraying hole faces a waterproof board, the water spraying duration is not less than 2 hours, a continuous water curtain is formed on the checked surface, if the inside of the waterproof board has water seepage, a corresponding position is required to be found, and water is sprayed again until no seepage exists.
(6) Mounting a hanging component on the switching keel, wherein the detailed mounting is described in the related description;
(7) Installing Z-shaped aluminum materials at the longitudinal abutted seams of the ceramic plates corresponding to the switching keels or the main keels, wherein the Z-shaped aluminum materials are connected with adhesive tapes, and the specific installation details are described in the related description;
(8) The inner wall of the hanging section bar is provided with a rubber strip, a ceramic plate is sequentially arranged from bottom to top, the lower end of the ceramic plate is supported by the hanging section bar, and the upper end of the ceramic plate is limited by the hanging section bar;
(9) Ceramic plate installation at deformation joint
The fixed back of secondary joist tip symmetry in movement joint both sides takes the vertical aluminium alloy of vertical spout, installs the slide bar between two vertical spouts, lays reinforcing steel plate and anticorrosive backing plate in the front of vertical aluminium alloy, lays ceramic plate at last, passes through elastic bolt subassembly with ceramic plate, anticorrosive backing plate, reinforcing steel plate and slide bar and connects fixedly.
This curtain system has following advantage:
the installation of waterproof aluminum plates between the main keels and the gluing waterproof effect can be ensured, the airtightness of the waterproof plate is tested through a water spraying test, the switching keels for fixing the ceramic plate are relatively independent from the waterproof plate, and the waterproof sealing performance of the waterproof plate is not influenced by the installation of the ceramic plate;
rainwater is blocked by an adhesive tape at the rear part of the vertical abutted seam of the ceramic plate and enters the curtain wall, so that the galvanized steel keel is prevented from being corroded;
the L-shaped base of the aluminum alloy is connected with the switching steel keel through a bolt, welding and firing are not needed, and potential safety hazards are avoided;
the ceramic plate can adjust the in-out position and the up-down position through the hanging component made of aluminum alloy materials, so that the flatness of the outer vertical surface and the straightness of the abutted seam after the curtain wall is formed are ensured, and the appearance is ensured;
the deformation joint can consume the normal structural deformation by oneself: after the building is put into use, the anti-seismic spring assembly arranged at the position of the deformation joint of the building can adjust the width of the deformation joint along the horizontal direction through the rotation angle of the stainless steel slide bar, and the ceramic plate of the outer vertical surface is not influenced. The influence of uneven settlement of building walls on two sides on the ceramic plate can be automatically eliminated, and the overall consistency of the outer vertical surface of the curtain wall is ensured.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a waterproof curtain of open pottery board which characterized in that: the ceramic plate fixing device comprises steel main keels, transfer keels and a hanging assembly made of aluminum alloy, wherein a waterproof aluminum plate is installed on the rear side between the main keels through fasteners, the transfer keels are vertically fixed on the front side of the main keels, the hanging assembly can be transversely adjusted and fixed on the front side of the transfer keels, the lower ends of the ceramic plates are supported through the hanging assembly, the upper ends of the ceramic plates are limited through the hanging assembly, and sealing rubber strips are arranged at the rear parts of vertical abutted seams of adjacent ceramic plates;
the main keel is a rectangular steel pipe, the switching keel is an angle steel, and the vertical edge of the angle steel is welded and fixed with the front side of the rectangular steel pipe;
the hanging assembly comprises an L-shaped base and hanging sectional materials, the surfaces of two sides of an included angle of the L-shaped base are sawtooth surfaces, the rear side of each hanging sectional material is attached to the front side of the vertical edge of the L-shaped base, and the hanging assembly is connected and locked through a fastener and a sawtooth surface base plate.
2. The open type ceramic plate waterproof curtain wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the horizontal edge of the L-shaped base is lapped on the upper side of the switching keel, an anti-corrosion base plate is arranged between the L-shaped base and the switching keel, the L-shaped base and the switching keel are connected through bolts and serrated face base plates and then locked, and the connecting edge of the switching keel of the L-shaped base is provided with a long round hole along the inlet and outlet position.
3. The open ceramic panel waterproof curtain wall of claim 2, wherein: the cross section of the hanging section is in an H shape, the height of the inner arm is larger than that of the outer arm, rubber strip mounting grooves are formed in the top and the bottom of the inner arm respectively, and the inner arm and the L-shaped base are connected through a fastener and a serrated surface base plate and then locked.
4. The open ceramic panel waterproof curtain wall of claim 1, wherein: and a Z-shaped aluminum material is fixed at the longitudinal joint between the adapting keel or the main keel and the ceramic plate, and the sealing rubber strip is fixed at the front side of the Z-shaped aluminum material.
5. The open ceramic panel waterproof curtain wall of claim 1, wherein: the switching fossil fragments are connected with the vertical aluminium alloy of taking vertical spout in the department that corresponds the expansion joint, connect the slide bar between the vertical spout of the vertical aluminium alloy of both sides, lay the reinforcing plate between the front of the vertical aluminium alloy of both sides, lay the ceramic plate behind laying anticorrosive backing plate in the front of reinforcing plate, connect through elastic screw assembly between ceramic plate, anticorrosive backing plate, reinforcing plate and the slide bar.
6. The open ceramic panel waterproof curtain wall of claim 5, wherein: the elastic screw rod assembly comprises a screw rod, a limiting nut, a pressure spring and a locking nut, the head of the bolt is embedded in the mounting groove in the back face of the ceramic plate, the rod body penetrates through the anti-corrosion base plate and the reinforcing plate and then is connected with the limiting nut, and the rod body penetrates through the sliding rod and then is sleeved with the pressure spring to be screwed with the locking nut.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221001266.4U CN217630724U (en) | 2022-04-27 | 2022-04-27 | Open type ceramic plate waterproof curtain wall |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221001266.4U CN217630724U (en) | 2022-04-27 | 2022-04-27 | Open type ceramic plate waterproof curtain wall |
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| CN217630724U true CN217630724U (en) | 2022-10-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202221001266.4U Active CN217630724U (en) | 2022-04-27 | 2022-04-27 | Open type ceramic plate waterproof curtain wall |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114876110A (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2022-08-09 | 中建不二幕墙装饰有限公司 | Open type ceramic plate waterproof curtain wall and construction method thereof |
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2022
- 2022-04-27 CN CN202221001266.4U patent/CN217630724U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114876110A (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2022-08-09 | 中建不二幕墙装饰有限公司 | Open type ceramic plate waterproof curtain wall and construction method thereof |
| CN114876110B (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2024-04-09 | 中建不二幕墙装饰有限公司 | Open ceramic plate waterproof curtain wall and construction method thereof |
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