CN217629468U

CN217629468U - Bridge template

Info

Publication number: CN217629468U
Application number: CN202221689674.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王云鹏
Original assignee: Shaanxi Road&bridge Group No1 Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Road&bridge Group No1 Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-01
Filing date: 2022-07-01
Publication date: 2022-10-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-01

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of bridge construction equipment, in particular to a bridge template, which comprises a T-shaped template, a stainless steel plate and two hanging components, wherein the T-shaped template comprises a steel plate and a steel plate base; the two hanging components are respectively arranged close to the upper end and the lower end of the T-shaped template and comprise L-shaped plates and a plurality of propping pieces; the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate is connected with the stainless steel plate, and a cavity for inserting the T-shaped template is formed between the stainless steel plate and the L-shaped plate; the abutting piece is arranged on the vertical section of the L-shaped template and is used for abutting against the T-shaped template; the bridge template of design, through the attached shaping face in T type template of corrosion resistant plate, can improve the surface smoothness after the concrete shaping, be convenient for make corrosion resistant plate and T type template hug closely through supporting tight piece, can make the corrosion resistant plate slip articulate on T type template through the L template, be convenient for dismantle the corrosion resistant plate get off and maintain.

Description

Bridge formwork

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of bridge construction equipment, in particular to a bridge template.

Background

The bridge is a building constructed for a road to cross natural or artificial barriers, is erected on rivers, lakes and seas, enables vehicles, pedestrians and the like to smoothly pass through, and needs to be formed by means of a bridge template in the bridge construction process.

Patent document No. 201020531367.3 discloses a mirror bridge formwork, which comprises a bracket and a panel, wherein a layer of stainless steel plate is covered on the panel.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor considers that the stainless steel plate and the panel covered on the designed mirror bridge formwork are fixed by means of adhesion and spot welding, and when the stainless steel plate is damaged, the stainless steel plate is inconvenient to disassemble and repair.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to facilitate dismantling and maintaining the stainless steel plate, the application provides a bridge template, which adopts the following technical scheme:

a bridge template comprises a T-shaped template, a stainless steel plate and two hanging components;

the two hanging components are respectively arranged close to the upper end and the lower end of the T-shaped template and comprise L-shaped plates and a plurality of abutting pieces;

the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate is connected with the stainless steel plate, and a cavity for inserting the T-shaped template is formed between the stainless steel plate and the L-shaped plate;

the abutting piece is arranged on the vertical section of the L-shaped plate and is used for abutting against the T-shaped template.

By adopting the technical scheme, the position of the stainless steel plate is adjusted, the stainless steel plate drives the L-shaped plate to move until a cavity enclosed by the stainless steel plate and the L-shaped plate is aligned with the upper end and the lower end of the T-shaped template, then force is applied to the stainless steel plate, the stainless steel plate drives the L-shaped plate to be sleeved on the T-shaped template, then the abutting piece is adjusted, the abutting piece and the L-shaped plate are matched to apply force to the T-shaped template until the T-shaped template is tightly attached to the stainless steel plate; the bridge template of design, through the attached shaping face in T type template of corrosion resistant plate, can improve the surface smoothness after the concrete shaping, be convenient for make corrosion resistant plate and T type template hug closely through supporting tight piece, can make the corrosion resistant plate slip articulate on T type template through the L template, be convenient for dismantle the corrosion resistant plate get off and maintain.

Optionally, a plurality of notches of stepping down have been seted up on the L template, and are a plurality of the notch of stepping down is followed the long limit direction of L template distributes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the breach of stepping down of design can reduce the mutual interference of support frame and L template, simultaneously, can reduce the material cost of L template.

Optionally, the device further comprises a plurality of groups of tensioning assemblies for driving the stainless steel plate to be tightly attached to the T-shaped template, wherein each tensioning assembly comprises a screw and a nut;

offer on the corrosion resistant plate and be used for holding the holding tank of screw rod, the screw rod with the corrosion resistant plate rotates to be connected, offer on the T type template and be used for supplying the bar groove that the screw rod passed, the nut with the screw rod passes stretch out a threaded connection in bar groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, force is applied to the screw rod, so that the screw rod is positioned in the accommodating groove, then force is applied to the stainless steel plate, the stainless steel plate drives the screw rod to move until the accommodating cavity is opposite to the strip-shaped groove, force is applied to the screw rod, the screw rod penetrates through the extension section of the strip-shaped groove and is in threaded connection with the nut until the screw rod and the nut are matched to tighten the stainless steel plate towards one side of the T-shaped template; the designed tensioning assembly can realize the close contact of the T-shaped template and the stainless steel plate through the screw and the nut.

Optionally, the opening directions of at least two of the strip-shaped grooves are not parallel.

By adopting the technical scheme, at least two designed strip-shaped grooves with unparallel directions can be matched with the screw rods to further realize the relative position fixation of the stainless steel plate and the T-shaped template.

Alternatively to this, the first and second parts may,

by adopting the technical scheme, the abutting part comprises the abutting bolt, the abutting bolt is in threaded connection with the vertical section of the L-shaped plate, and the abutting bolt abuts against the T-shaped template.

Optionally, the stainless steel plate comprises a plurality of splicing sections, and two adjacent splicing sections are welded.

By adopting the technical scheme, after the splicing sections are preset according to positions, the two adjacent splicing sections are welded and polished smoothly; the designed stainless steel plates arranged in sections can reduce the possibility of warping deformation of the stainless steel plates and are convenient to process and transport.

Optionally, a reinforcing rib is connected to one side of the splicing section, which is close to the T-shaped formwork, and the reinforcing rib is arranged along the length direction of the T-shaped formwork, and an accommodating cavity for accommodating the reinforcing rib is formed in the T-shaped formwork.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the stiffening rib of design, the possibility that can further reduce concatenation section warp deformation, and then improve the roughness of building the concrete surface.

Optionally, a tightening bolt is connected to the T-shaped formwork through a thread, and the tightening bolt is connected to the reinforcing rib through a thread.

By adopting the technical scheme, the designed tensioning screw can realize linear tensioning of the splicing section through the reinforcing rib, and the attaching degree of the splicing section and the T-shaped template is further improved.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the bridge template of design, through the attached shaping face in T type template of corrosion resistant plate, can improve the surface smoothness after the concrete shaping, is convenient for make corrosion resistant plate and T type template hug closely through supporting tight piece, can make the corrosion resistant plate slide to articulate on T type template through the L template, is convenient for dismantle the corrosion resistant plate and get off to maintain.

2. The designed bridge template can realize the close contact of the T-shaped template and the stainless steel plate through the screw and the nut.

3. The bridge template of design through the stiffening rib, can further reduction splice buckling deformation's possibility, and then improves the roughness of building the concrete surface.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a bridge formwork according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is another perspective view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a T-shaped template according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a stainless steel plate according to an embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals are as follows: 1. a T-shaped template; 11. a strip-shaped groove; 12. an accommodating chamber; 2. a stainless steel plate; 21. splicing sections; 211. accommodating grooves; 3. a hitch assembly; 31. an L-shaped plate; 311. a abdication gap; 32. an abutting piece; 321. tightly abutting against the bolt; 4. a tension assembly; 41. a screw; 42. a nut; 5. reinforcing ribs; 6. the bolts are tightened.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses a bridge template.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a bridge formwork comprises a T-shaped formwork 1, a stainless steel plate 2, two hanging components 3 and a plurality of tensioning components 4; t type template 1 includes vertical section, slope section and vertical section down, goes up the equal vertical setting in vertical section place plane and the vertical section place plane down of vertical section place, and the contained angle between slope section place plane and the horizontal plane is 50 degrees, and the relative both ends of slope section respectively with last vertical section and vertical section integrated into one piece down.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the stainless steel plate 2 comprises a plurality of splicing sections 21, and two adjacent splicing sections 21 are welded and then ground; the stainless steel plate 2 in this embodiment includes three splicing sections 21, the three splicing sections 21 are respectively close to the upper vertical section, the inclined section and the lower vertical section, and the splicing line between two adjacent splicing sections 21 is horizontally arranged.

Referring to fig. 4, in order to reduce the possibility of buckling deformation of the splicing section 21, a reinforcing rib 5 is welded on one side of the splicing section 21 close to the T-shaped formwork 1, the reinforcing rib 5 is horizontally arranged along the length direction of the L-shaped formwork 31, an accommodating cavity 12 for accommodating the reinforcing rib 5 is formed in one side of the forming surface of the T-shaped formwork 1, and the reinforcing rib 5 can slide out of the accommodating cavity 12 along the opening direction of the accommodating cavity 12.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a tie bolt 6 is screwed on the T-shaped formwork 1, and the tie bolt 6 passes through the extension of the T-shaped formwork 1 and is screwed with the reinforcing rib 5.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the tensioning assembly 4 is used for driving the splicing section 21 to be tightly attached to the forming surface of the T-shaped formwork 1, the tensioning assembly 4 includes a screw 41 and a nut 42, an accommodating groove 211 for accommodating the screw 41 is formed in the splicing section 21, the screw 41 is rotatably connected with a groove wall of the accommodating groove 211 through a rotating shaft, an axial direction of the rotating shaft is parallel to the plane where the splicing section 21 is located, a strip-shaped groove 11 for allowing the screw 41 to pass is formed in the T-shaped formwork 1, directions of the at least two strip-shaped grooves 11 are not parallel, and the nut 42 is in threaded connection with an extending end of the screw 41 through the strip-shaped groove 11.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, two hooking assemblies 3 are respectively arranged near one end of the upper vertical section far away from the inclined section and one end of the lower vertical section far away from the inclined section, each hooking assembly 3 comprises an L-shaped plate 31 and a plurality of abutting pieces 32, the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate 31 is welded with a splicing section 21 arranged near the upper vertical section, and a cavity for inserting the T-shaped plate 1 is defined between the splicing section 21 and the L-shaped plate 31; in order to reduce the interference between the L-shaped plate 31 and the mold frame supporting the T-shaped mold plate 1 and save the material cost, a plurality of notches 311 are formed in the L-shaped plate 31, and the notches 311 are distributed along the long side direction of the L-shaped plate 31.

Referring to fig. 2, the fastening member 32 includes a fastening bolt 321, the fastening bolt 321 is horizontally disposed in the axial direction, the fastening bolt 321 is in threaded connection with the vertical section of the L-shaped plate 31, and the fastening bolt 321 is abutted against one side of the T-shaped plate 1 away from the splicing section 21; in this embodiment, the number of the fastening members 32 is three.

The implementation principle of the bridge template in the embodiment of the application is as follows: force is applied to the stainless steel plate 2, the stainless steel plate 2 drives the L-shaped plate 31 and the reinforcing ribs 5 to move, at the moment, the reinforcing ribs 5 slide along the length direction of the accommodating groove 211, the L-shaped plate 31 is hung on the T-shaped template 1 until the accommodating groove 211 is opposite to the strip-shaped groove 11, force is applied to the screw rod 41, the screw rod 41 penetrates through the T-shaped template 1, then the nut 42 is screwed to be matched with the screw rod 41 to tighten and fix the stainless steel plate 2 on the T-shaped template 1, force is applied to the tightening bolt 6, the tightening bolt 6 is in threaded connection with the reinforcing ribs 5, relative fixation of the stainless steel plate 2 and the T-shaped template 1 is further achieved, and then the tightening bolt 321 is adjusted until the tightening bolt 321 is abutted to the T-shaped template 1.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A bridge template comprises a T-shaped template (1), and is characterized by further comprising a stainless steel plate (2) and two hanging components (3);

the two hanging components (3) are respectively arranged close to the upper end and the lower end of the T-shaped template (1), and each hanging component (3) comprises an L-shaped template (31) and a plurality of abutting pieces (32);

the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate (31) is connected with the stainless steel plate (2), and a cavity for inserting the T-shaped template (1) is formed between the stainless steel plate (2) and the L-shaped plate (31);

the abutting piece (32) is arranged on the vertical section of the L-shaped plate (31), and the abutting piece (32) is used for abutting against the T-shaped template (1).

2. The bridge formwork of claim 1, wherein a plurality of abdicating notches (311) are formed in the L-shaped plate (31), and the abdicating notches (311) are distributed along the long side direction of the L-shaped plate (31).

3. The bridge formwork of claim 1, further comprising a plurality of sets of tensioning assemblies (4) for urging the stainless steel plates (2) against the T-shaped formwork (1), wherein the tensioning assemblies (4) comprise a threaded rod (41) and a nut (42);

offer on corrosion resistant plate (2) and be used for holding tank (211) of screw rod (41), screw rod (41) with corrosion resistant plate (2) rotate and are connected, offer on T section template (1) and be used for the confession bar groove (11) that screw rod (41) passed, nut (42) with screw rod (41) pass stretch out section threaded connection of bar groove (11).

4. A bridge formwork according to claim 3, wherein the opening directions of at least two of said strip-shaped grooves (11) are not parallel.

5. The bridge formwork according to claim 1, wherein the fastening member (32) comprises a fastening bolt (321), the fastening bolt (321) is in threaded connection with the vertical section of the L-shaped plate (31), and the fastening bolt (321) is fastened with the T-shaped formwork (1).

6. The bridge formwork of claim 1, wherein the stainless steel plate (2) comprises a plurality of splicing sections (21), and two adjacent splicing sections (21) are welded.

7. The bridge template according to claim 6, wherein a reinforcing rib (5) is connected to one side of the splicing section (21) close to the T-shaped template (1), the reinforcing rib (5) is arranged along the length direction of the T-shaped template (1), and a containing cavity (12) for containing the reinforcing rib (5) is formed in the T-shaped template (1).

8. The bridge formwork of claim 7, wherein tension bolts (6) are screwed on the T-shaped formwork (1), and the tension bolts (6) are screwed with the reinforcing ribs (5).