CN218915432U

CN218915432U - Photovoltaic power generation installing support

Info

Publication number: CN218915432U
Application number: CN202222968334.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘浩
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-11-08
Filing date: 2022-11-08
Publication date: 2023-04-25
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-08

Abstract

The utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation installing support, includes horizontal pole and vertical pole, two the vertical pole rigid coupling in the both ends of horizontal pole still includes: the limiting mechanism is arranged at one end of the top surface of the longitudinal rod; and the fixing mechanism is used for fixing the photovoltaic panel and is arranged at the other end of the top surface of the vertical rod. The limiting block fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom end of the vertical rod in the support is provided with the sliding groove, the top of the sliding groove is fixedly connected with the nut, the bottom end of the limiting bolt which is in threaded connection with the nut is rotationally connected with the sleeve, the sleeve is rotationally connected with the limiting hook through the hinge post, the limiting hook can rapidly clamp the photovoltaic plate, the process of threaded connection and fixation of the bottom end of the photovoltaic plate is omitted, and the construction progress is effectively improved; the fixing plates are fixedly connected to the two side faces of the fixing block at the high end of the vertical rod, the fixing bolts are fixedly connected to the fixing plates, and the two adjacent opposite fixing plates can fix the same photovoltaic plate, so that the single photovoltaic plate is more convenient to detach or install.

Description

Photovoltaic power generation installing support

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic accessories, in particular to a photovoltaic power generation mounting bracket.

Background

Solar cells and photovoltaic power generation systems have been gradually applied to industry, agriculture, science and technology, national defense and common people in daily life, and photovoltaic power generation needs different supports for supporting in different application scenes.

The utility model discloses a be applied to solar module fixed usefulness's photovoltaic support system, it includes the girder that is used for fixing photovoltaic module, be applied to solar module fixed usefulness's photovoltaic support system still includes the base, the right-hand member of this girder articulates in the right part of this base, simultaneously, the left part of this base articulates there is support piece, this support piece includes the outer tube that is located the lower part and the lower part inserts the inner tube in this outer tube, the upper end hinge of this inner tube is at the left end portion of this girder, and be equipped with at least 1 pinhole on this outer tube, be equipped with 2 at least regulation holes on this inner tube, regulation hole and pinhole can be two pairs of right-hand member, and the regulation hole and the pinhole interpolation after the alignment have the bolt, for the mode of concentrating photovoltaic power generation on wide soil or rural self-building room, the photovoltaic board is generally horizontal continuous mounting means, like the photovoltaic module in this comparison document is in the mode rigid coupling in horizontal side by side on the purlin that sets up, the bolt passes through the thread and connects on this support piece, and the angle of this support piece can not be in the low range of the angle of the girder when the support piece is in the slope profile, the angle of this purlin is in the time of the low range of the operation of the side of the girder, the photovoltaic module is difficult to be in the one end of the construction, the side of the assembly.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the situations, and aims to provide the photovoltaic power generation mounting bracket, wherein the fastening step of the lower end fixing position can be subtracted, and only the high end fixing step is reserved, so that the problem of slow construction progress caused by the limitation of an active space is avoided.

The utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation installing support, includes horizontal pole and vertical pole, two the vertical pole rigid coupling in the both ends of horizontal pole still includes: the limiting mechanism is arranged at one end of the top surface of the longitudinal rod; and the fixing mechanism is used for fixing the photovoltaic panel and is arranged at the other end of the top surface of the vertical rod.

Further, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting block, a limiting bolt and a limiting hook.

Further, the limiting block is fixedly connected to one end of the top surface of the longitudinal rod, a sliding groove is formed in the top surface of the limiting block, and a nut is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding groove.

Further, the nut spiro union has stop bolt, stop bolt bottom is equipped with spacing bulge loop and lower spacing bulge loop, stop bolt bottom rotates and is connected with the sleeve pipe, the sleeve pipe is located go up between spacing bulge loop and the lower spacing bulge loop, the sleeve pipe is followed stop bolt follows the spout slides from top to bottom, the equal rigid coupling in sleeve pipe both sides has the hinge post, hinge post one end wears out the spout.

Further, the limit hook is provided with a hinge part and a bending part, the bending part is fixedly connected to one end of the hinge part, the hinge part is provided with a hinge hole, the hinge column penetrates through the hinge hole, the limit hook rotates relative to the hinge column, the bottom surface of the other end of the hinge part is provided with a first downward bulge, and one surface of the bending part is provided with a second bulge.

Further, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing block, a fixing plate and a fixing bolt, wherein the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the top surface of the vertical rod, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the side surface of the fixing plate, the fixing plate is provided with a screw hole, and the fixing bolt is screw-connected to the screw hole.

Further, the bottom of the fixing bolt is provided with a pressing base plate, and the bottom of the pressing base plate is provided with a buffer layer.

Further, one end of the bottom surface of each longitudinal rod is hinged with a first supporting leg, a first connecting rod is fixedly connected between the bottoms of every two first supporting legs,

further, the other end of the bottom surface of each longitudinal rod is hinged with a second supporting leg, and the second supporting legs comprise fixing rods and telescopic rods.

Further, the dead lever is equipped with the cavity of bottom surface undercut, the telescopic link slides and penetrates the dead lever, dead lever lateral wall bottom is equipped with the fixed orifices, the fixed orifices is equipped with the screw thread, the fixed orifices spiro union has positioning bolt, positioning bolt is used for limiting the telescopic link is relative the dead lever slides, every two the rigid coupling has the second connecting rod between the telescopic link bottom, the rigid coupling has the third connecting rod between first landing leg and the telescopic link bottom.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the stopper rigid coupling in this support is in the low-end top surface of vertical pole, the spout top rigid coupling that the stopper was equipped with has the nut, the spiro union is connected with the sleeve pipe in the spacing bolt bottom rotation of nut, rotatory spacing bolt then can drive the sleeve pipe up-and-down motion, the articulated post rotation of rigid coupling in sleeve pipe both sides is connected with spacing hook, spacing hook can be along with the sleeve pipe up-and-down motion, make spacing hook and vertical pole top have different intervals, different intervals can the photovoltaic board of different thickness of centre gripping, and pivoted spacing hook along with the propelling movement of photovoltaic board, first arch and the second arch on the spacing hook can the centre gripping fix the photovoltaic board, thereby the spiro union process of photovoltaic board bottom has been subtracted, the effectual construction progress that has improved.

(2) The fixed block is fixedly connected to the high-end top surface of the vertical rod in the support, the fixed plates fixedly connected to the side surfaces of two sides of the fixed block are all in threaded connection with the fixed bolts, and two opposite fixed plates on two adjacent vertical rods can be used for fixing the same photovoltaic plate, so that the single photovoltaic plate is more convenient to detach, replace and maintain when in case of single photovoltaic plate failure.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a photovoltaic power generation mounting bracket after a photovoltaic panel is mounted.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the photovoltaic power generation mounting bracket.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is an exploded view of a limiting mechanism in a photovoltaic power generation mounting bracket.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a cross bar; 2. a longitudinal bar; 21. a first leg; 22. a second leg; 221. a fixed rod; 2211. positioning bolts; 222. a telescopic rod; 3. a photovoltaic panel; 4. a restriction mechanism; 41. a limiting block; 411. a chute; 412. a nut; 42. a limit bolt; 421. an upper limit convex ring; 422. a lower limit convex ring; 423. a sleeve; 424. a hinge post; 43. a limit hook; 431. a hinge part; 4311. a first protrusion; 432. a bending part; 4321. a second protrusion; 5. a fixing mechanism; 51. a fixed block; 52. a fixing plate; 53. a fixing bolt; 531. pressing and holding a backing plate; 532. a buffer layer; 6. a first connecting rod; 7. a second connecting rod; 8. and a third connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Specific examples:

as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a photovoltaic power generation installing support, including horizontal pole 1 and vertical pole 2, two vertical poles 2 rigid coupling are in the both ends of horizontal pole 1, still include: the limiting mechanism 4 is used for limiting the movement of the photovoltaic panel 3, and the limiting mechanism 4 is arranged at one end of the top surface of the vertical rod 2; and a fixing mechanism 5 for fixing the photovoltaic panel 3, wherein the fixing mechanism 5 is arranged at the other end of the top surface of the vertical rod 2.

The transverse rods 1 and the longitudinal rods 2 are square pipes, the transverse rods 1 are provided with two parallel longitudinal rods 2, the two longitudinal rods 2 are fixedly connected between the two transverse rods 1, and the two longitudinal rods 2 are fixedly connected at two ends of the transverse rods 1 respectively;

as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting block 41, a limiting bolt 42 and a limiting hook 43, wherein the limiting block 41 is a metal block, the bottom of the limiting block 41 is welded and fixed at the end part of the top surface of the longitudinal rod 2, a sliding groove 411 is arranged on the limiting block 41, a nut 412 is welded and fixed at the opening of the top of the sliding groove 411, the nut 412 is in threaded connection with the limiting bolt 42, a limiting convex ring 421 and a lower limiting convex ring 422 are arranged at the bottom of the limiting bolt 42 and are in threaded connection with the limiting nut 412, a spacing is arranged between the upper limiting convex ring 421 and the lower limiting convex ring 422, a sleeve 423 is rotationally connected on the limiting bolt 42 between the upper limiting convex ring 421 and the lower limiting convex ring 422, the upper limiting ring and the lower limiting ring limit sleeve 423 move up and down, the sleeve 423 rotates relative to the limiting bolt 42, the sleeve 423 slides up and down in the sliding groove 411 along with the limiting bolt 42, two sides of the sleeve 423 are fixedly connected with hinge posts 424, the end parts of the two hinge posts 424 protrude out of the sliding groove 411, the limiting hook 43 is provided with a hinge part 431 and a bending part 432, the end parts of the hinge part 431 and the bending part 432 are fixedly connected or integrally formed, the limiting hook 43 is integrally L-shaped, one end of the bottom surface of the hinge part 431, which is far away from the bending part 432, is provided with a first bulge 4311, the first bulge 4311 is a rubber pad, the inner side surface of the end of the bending part 432, which is far away from the hinge part 431, is provided with a second bulge 4321, the second bulge 4321 is a rubber pad, the side wall of the hinge part 431 is provided with a hinge hole, the two limiting hooks 43 are respectively and rotatably connected to the two hinge posts 424 through the hinge hole, the limiting hook 43 rotates relative to the hinge posts 424, the hinge hole is far away from the bending part 432, the bending part 432 on the limiting hook 43 is drooping and leaned against the top surface of the longitudinal rod 2 in a natural state, the limiting bolt 42 rotates in different directions, the limiting bolt 42 drives the limiting hook 43 to move up and down under the action of the nut 412, the limiting block 41 in the bracket is fixedly connected to the top surface of the lower end of the longitudinal rod 2, the spout 411 top rigid coupling that stopper 41 was equipped with has nut 412, the spiro union is connected with sleeve 423 in the rotation of the stop bolt 42 bottom of nut 412, rotatory stop bolt 42 then can drive sleeve 423 up-and-down motion, the articulated post 424 of rigid coupling in sleeve 423 both sides rotates and is connected with spacing hook 43, spacing hook 43 can reciprocate along with sleeve 423, make spacing hook 43 and vertical pole 2 top surface have different intervals, different intervals can the photovoltaic board 3 of different thickness of centre gripping, and the promotion along with photovoltaic board 3 of pivoted spacing hook 43, first protruding 4311 and the protruding 4321 of second on the spacing hook 43 can the centre gripping fixed photovoltaic board 3, thereby the spiro union process of subtracting photovoltaic board 3 bottom has effectually improved the construction progress.

As shown in fig. 5, the fixing mechanism 5 includes a fixing block 51, a fixing plate 52 and a fixing bolt 53, the fixing block 51 is a metal block, the bottom of the fixing block 51 is fixedly connected to the other end of the top surface of the vertical rod 2, the fixing plate 52 is provided with two fixing plates 52, the two fixing plates 52 are respectively fixedly connected to the top ends of two opposite side surfaces of the fixing block 51, a screw hole is formed in the fixing plate 52, the fixing bolt 53 is screw-connected to the screw hole, a holding base plate 531 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing bolt 53, a buffer layer 532 is arranged at the bottom of the holding base plate 531, the buffer layer 532 is a rubber pad, the fixing block 51 in the bracket is fixedly connected to the top surface of the high end of the vertical rod 2, the fixing plates 52 fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the fixing block 51 are screw-connected with the fixing bolts 53, and the two opposite fixing plates 52 on two adjacent vertical rods 2 can fix the same photovoltaic plate 3, so that the single photovoltaic plate is more convenient to detach, replace and maintain when the single photovoltaic plate fails.

As shown in fig. 1, one end of the bottom surface of the vertical rod 2 is hinged with a first supporting leg 21, the first supporting leg 21 has a fixed length, the first supporting leg 21 is located at the bottom of the limiting mechanism, a first connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of every two first supporting legs 21, a second supporting leg 22 is fixedly connected with the other end of the bottom surface of the vertical rod 2, the second supporting leg 22 comprises a fixing rod 221 and a telescopic rod 222, the fixing rod 221 is provided with a cavity with the bottom surface recessed upwards, the telescopic rod 222 slides into the fixing rod 221, the bottom of the side wall of the fixing rod 221 is provided with a fixing hole, the fixing hole is provided with threads, the fixing hole is connected with a positioning bolt 2211 in a threaded manner, the telescopic rod 222 can be limited to slide relative to the fixing rod 221 by tightening the fixing bolt 53, a second connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected between the bottoms of every two fixing rods 221, and a third connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected between the first supporting leg 21 and the bottoms of the fixing rod 221.

When the mounting bracket is mounted, firstly, the distance between the two limiting blocks 41 is determined by selecting the cross rod 1 with the proper size according to the width of the photovoltaic plate 3, according to the thickness of the photovoltaic plate 3, the spacing between the bottom of the limiting hook 43 and the longitudinal rod 2 is adjusted by rotating the limiting bolt 42, then one end of the photovoltaic plate 3 is placed at the two adjacent limiting hooks 43 and pushed towards the bending part 432 of the limiting hook 43, the photovoltaic plate 3 touches the second bulge 4321, then the bending part 432 is pushed to enable the limiting hook 43 to integrally rotate, the first bulge 4311 arranged on the hinging part 431 rotates downwards and is attached to clamp the edge of the photovoltaic plate 3, at the moment, the photovoltaic plate 3 can be fixed by downwards screwing the fixing bolt 53 to attach and clamp the buffer layer 532 of the backing plate 531 at the bottom end of the fixing bolt 53, the photovoltaic plate 3 is loosened, the fixing bolt 2211 is loosened, and the fixing rod 221 slides upwards or downwards until the photovoltaic plate 3 has a proper inclination angle, and then the fixing bolt 2211 can finish the bracket work of the photovoltaic plate 3.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation installing support, includes horizontal pole (1) and vertical pole (2), two vertical pole (2) rigid coupling in the both ends of horizontal pole (1), its characterized in that still includes:

the limiting mechanism (4) is used for limiting the movement of the photovoltaic panel (3), and the limiting mechanism (4) is arranged at one end of the top surface of the vertical rod (2); and

and the fixing mechanism (5) is used for fixing the photovoltaic panel (3), and the fixing mechanism (5) is arranged at the other end of the top surface of the vertical rod (2).

2. The photovoltaic power generation mounting bracket of claim 1, wherein: the limiting mechanism (4) comprises a limiting block (41), a limiting bolt (42) and a limiting hook (43).

3. The photovoltaic power generation mounting bracket of claim 2, wherein: the limiting block (41) is fixedly connected to one end of the top surface of the vertical rod (2), a sliding groove (411) is formed in the top surface of the limiting block (41), and a nut (412) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding groove (411).

4. A photovoltaic power generation mounting bracket according to claim 3, characterized in that: the nut (412) spiro union has spacing bolt (42), spacing bolt (42) bottom is equipped with spacing bulge loop (421) and lower spacing bulge loop (422), spacing bolt (42) bottom rotation is connected with sleeve pipe (423), sleeve pipe (423) are located go up between spacing bulge loop (421) and lower spacing bulge loop (422), sleeve pipe (423) are followed spacing bolt (42) are followed spout (411) slide from top to bottom, sleeve pipe (423) both sides all rigid coupling have hinge post (424), hinge post (424) one end is worn out spout (411).

5. The photovoltaic power generation mounting bracket of claim 4, wherein: limiting hook (43) are equipped with articulated portion (431) and kink (432), kink (432) rigid coupling in articulated portion (431) one end, articulated portion (431) are equipped with the hinge hole, articulated post (424) pass the hinge hole, limiting hook (43) are relative articulated post (424) rotate, articulated portion (431) other end bottom surface is equipped with first arch (4311) down, kink (432) one side is equipped with second arch (4321).

6. The photovoltaic power generation mounting bracket of claim 5, wherein: the fixing mechanism (5) comprises a fixing block (51), a fixing plate (52) and a fixing bolt (53), wherein the bottom of the fixing plate (52) is fixedly connected to the other end of the top surface of the vertical rod (2), the fixing plate (52) is fixedly connected to the top end of the side surface of the fixing plate (52), the fixing plate (52) is provided with a screw hole, and the fixing bolt (53) is screw-connected to the screw hole.

7. The photovoltaic power generation mounting bracket of claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the fixing bolt (53) is provided with a pressing base plate (531), and the bottom of the pressing base plate (531) is provided with a buffer layer (532).

8. The photovoltaic power generation mounting bracket of claim 7, wherein: one end of the bottom surface of each longitudinal rod (2) is hinged with a first supporting leg (21), and a first connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected between the bottoms of every two first supporting legs (21).

9. The photovoltaic power generation mounting bracket of claim 8, wherein: the other end of the bottom surface of each longitudinal rod (2) is hinged with a second supporting leg (22), and the second supporting legs (22) comprise fixing rods (221) and telescopic rods (222).

10. The photovoltaic power generation mounting bracket of claim 9, wherein: the utility model discloses a telescopic support, including dead lever (221), telescopic link (222), fixed lever (221), fixed lever (222), fixed lever (221) are equipped with the bottom of the lateral wall, the fixed orifices is equipped with the screw thread, fixed orifices spiro union has positioning bolt (2211), positioning bolt (2211) are used for the restriction telescopic link (222) are relative dead lever (221) slide, every two the rigid coupling has second connecting rod (7) between telescopic link (222) bottom, rigid coupling has third connecting rod (8) between first landing leg (21) and telescopic link (222) bottom.