CN112177329A - Building aluminum template and installation method thereof - Google Patents
Building aluminum template and installation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112177329A CN112177329A CN202011016984.4A CN202011016984A CN112177329A CN 112177329 A CN112177329 A CN 112177329A CN 202011016984 A CN202011016984 A CN 202011016984A CN 112177329 A CN112177329 A CN 112177329A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
- E04G17/14—Bracing or strutting arrangements for formwalls; Devices for aligning forms
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G25/00—Shores or struts; Chocks
- E04G25/04—Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic
- E04G25/06—Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic with parts held together by positive means
- E04G25/065—Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic with parts held together by positive means by a threaded nut
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G9/00—Forming or shuttering elements for general use
- E04G9/02—Forming boards or similar elements
- E04G9/06—Forming boards or similar elements the form surface being of metal
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to the field of building construction, and discloses a building aluminum template and an installation method thereof, wherein the building aluminum template comprises an arc-shaped inner wallboard, an arc-shaped outer wallboard and side wallboards, wherein the side wallboards are arranged on two sides of the arc-shaped inner wallboard; the arc-shaped inner wall plate is formed by splicing a plurality of standard arc-shaped inner plates, and an auxiliary supporting device is arranged on the curve concave side of the arc-shaped inner wall plate; the arc-shaped external wall panel is formed by splicing a plurality of standard arc-shaped external panels, a plurality of first fixing grooves are formed in one side, away from the standard arc-shaped internal panel, of each standard arc-shaped external panel, the first fixing grooves are parallel to the top edge of each standard arc-shaped external panel, the first fixing grooves in two adjacent standard arc-shaped external panels are mutually communicated, fastening belts are wound at the first fixing grooves of the two adjacent standard arc-shaped external panels, and at least one fastening assembly used for fixing the fastening belts is arranged on the outer side of each first fixing groove; one side of the side wall plate is matched with the standard arc-shaped outer plate to form a first fixing groove, and a fastening assembly is arranged on the outer side of the first fixing groove. This application can effectual improvement aluminum mould board not be applicable to the problem that has the radian wall.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a building aluminum formwork and an installation method thereof.
Background
At present, in the building industry, a building house is mostly finished by adopting a concrete pouring form, a template is erected according to the building shape and layout requirements, and then concrete is poured into the template until the template is plasticized and removed. Because of the consideration of the building templates on strength, deformation, reutilization and weight factors, the existing templates with more applications are aluminum alloy building templates, and compared with wood templates, bamboo templates, plastic templates or steel templates, the aluminum templates not only have certain strength and are not easy to deform, but also are light in weight and can be repeatedly utilized.
Among the correlation technique, the aluminium template includes standard template, board peri reentrant corner mould, corner reentrant corner mould, wall root external corner mould, and standard template passes through the bolt concatenation and forms a plurality of wall templates, and the outside of two relative wall corner templates all is equipped with the square tube, and the square tube of both sides is connected through tensioning screw to fix two wall templates, board peri reentrant corner mould sets up on four angles of wall template, and wall root external corner mould sets up the lower level at the wall template.
In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor considers that the existing aluminum forms are right-angled, and are not suitable for some walls with radian.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that an aluminum formwork is not suitable for a wall surface with a radian, the application provides a building aluminum formwork and an installation method thereof.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a building aluminum formwork, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a building aluminum template comprises an arc-shaped inner wall plate, arc-shaped outer wall plates and side wall plates which are oppositely arranged, wherein the side wall plates are arranged on two sides of the arc-shaped inner wall plate and are used for being connected with the arc-shaped outer wall plates; the arc-shaped inner wall plate is formed by splicing a plurality of standard arc-shaped inner plates, and an auxiliary supporting device for supporting the standard arc-shaped inner plates is arranged on the curve concave side of the arc-shaped inner wall plate; the arc-shaped external wall panel is formed by splicing a plurality of standard arc-shaped external panels, a plurality of first fixing grooves are formed in one side, away from the standard arc-shaped internal panel, of each standard arc-shaped external panel, the first fixing grooves are parallel to the top edge of each standard arc-shaped external panel, the first fixing grooves in two adjacent standard arc-shaped external panels are mutually communicated, fastening belts are wound at the first fixing grooves of the two adjacent standard arc-shaped external panels, and at least one fastening assembly used for fixing the fastening belts is arranged on the outer side of each first fixing groove; one side of the side wall plate is matched with the standard arc-shaped outer plate to form a first fixing groove, and a fastening assembly is arranged on the outer side of the first fixing groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, the standard arc-shaped inner plates are spliced into the arc-shaped inner wall plate, and the arc-shaped inner wall plate is supported on the inner side of the curve of the arc-shaped inner wall plate through the auxiliary supporting device; splicing the plurality of standard arc-shaped outer plates into an arc-shaped outer wall plate; splicing side wall plates at two ends of the standard arc-shaped outer plate, wherein the areas among the side wall plates, the arc-shaped inner wall plates and the arc-shaped outer wall plates are the areas of the arc-shaped wall surfaces to be poured; the two adjacent standard arc-shaped outer plates, the side wall plate and the adjacent standard arc-shaped outer plates are reinforced by the fastening belt, and the fastening belt is fixed by the fastening assembly, so that the structure is simple and the use is convenient; the utility model provides a building aluminum mould board is applicable to and pours the arc wall and uses, and can effectually support wallboard in the arc through supplementary strutting arrangement, through solid tight area and set up the subassembly can effectually strengthen the connection between the standard arc planking, convenience of customers uses.
Optionally, the fastening assembly includes a fixing block, a first locking bolt vertically penetrating through the fixing block, and a supporting block arranged at an end of the first locking bolt and used for supporting the fastening belt, and the first locking bolt is in threaded connection with the fixing block.
By adopting the technical scheme, when a user needs to fix the fastening belt, the first locking bolt is rotated to enable the abutting block to move towards the bottom of the first fixed groove, and the fastening belt is tightly fixed between the bottom of the first fixed groove and the abutting block through the abutting block.
Optionally, a plurality of protrusions are arranged on one side of the abutting block close to the first fixing groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, the contact area between the abutting block and the fastening belt is increased by the protrusion, so that friction is increased, and the fastening belt is fixed more firmly.
Optionally, the auxiliary supporting device comprises a support, a support perpendicular to the top of the support, a plurality of sleeves and second locking bolts, wherein the sleeves and the second locking bolts are arranged on the support in a sleeved mode, each sleeve is arranged on the outer side of each sleeve and is provided with a telescopic rod, the telescopic rods are far away from one end of each support and hinged to the corresponding standard arc-shaped inner plate, the side walls of the sleeves are provided with connecting screw holes, second fixing grooves are circumferentially formed in the side walls of the supports, and the second locking bolts are connected to the connecting screw holes in a threaded mode, and the end portions of the second.
By adopting the technical scheme, the second locking bolt is loosened, the telescopic rod is rotated according to the position of the standard arc-shaped inner plate, and the second locking bolt is screwed down to enable the end part of the second locking bolt to extend into the second fixing groove to fix the position of the telescopic rod; the length of the telescopic rod is adjusted, and one end of the telescopic rod, which is far away from the strut, is connected with the standard arc-shaped inner plate, so that the standard arc-shaped inner plate is supported; when the auxiliary supporting device is not used, the telescopic rods are rotated to enable the telescopic rods to be parallel up and down, the space occupied by the auxiliary supporting device is reduced, and convenience is brought to a user to store and transport the auxiliary supporting device.
Optionally, the telescopic link include with the fixed connecting rod of sleeve and slip cover are established the outside regulation section of thick bamboo of connecting rod, a plurality of first connecting holes have been seted up along its axis direction on the connecting rod, it is close to adjust a section of thick bamboo pillar one end be equipped with first connecting hole complex second connecting hole, first connecting hole reaches wear to be equipped with the set-up bolt between the second connecting hole, the set-up bolt other end is equipped with the set-up nut.
By adopting the technical scheme, when a user needs to adjust the length of the telescopic rod, the fastening bolt and the fastening nut are taken down, the adjusting connecting rod extends out of the adjusting cylinder, then the fastening bolt penetrates through the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole, and the fastening nut is installed at the end part of the fastening bolt to lock the length of the telescopic rod.
Optionally, a first clamping block is arranged on one side of the splicing side of the standard arc-shaped inner plate and the standard arc-shaped outer plate, a first clamping groove matched with the first clamping block is arranged on the other side of the splicing side of the standard arc-shaped inner plate and the standard arc-shaped outer plate, a second clamping groove matched with the first clamping block is arranged on the side wall plate close to the first clamping block, and a second clamping block matched with the first clamping groove is arranged on the side wall plate close to the first clamping groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, the two adjacent standard arc-shaped inner plates or the two adjacent standard arc-shaped outer plates are mutually clamped and connected with each other through the first clamping block and the first clamping groove, so that the connection is strengthened; one side wallboard passes through the mutual joint of second fixture block and the first draw-in groove of the standard arc inner panel of tip and standard arc planking, and the opposite side wallboard passes through the second draw-in groove to be connected with the first fixture block of the standard arc inner panel of tip and standard arc planking, has not only strengthened the connection, has reduced the gap between side wallboard and standard arc inner panel and the standard arc planking moreover.
Optionally, the standard arc inner plate is close to one side of the auxiliary supporting device and the standard arc outer plate is close to one side edge of the fastening assembly, fixing plates are vertically arranged on the fixing plates, mounting holes are formed in the fixing plates, and the two fixing plates which are close to each other are connected through pins.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, consolidate through fixed plate and pin between two adjacent standard arc inner panels or two adjacent standard arc planking.
Optionally, criss-cross reinforcing ribs are arranged on one side of the standard arc-shaped inner plate, which is close to the auxiliary supporting device, one side of the standard arc-shaped outer plate, which is close to the fastening assembly, and one side of the side wall plate, which is close to the fastening assembly.
By adopting the technical scheme, the strength of the standard arc-shaped inner plate, the standard arc-shaped outer plate and the reinforcing ribs is enhanced through the reinforcing ribs, so that the aluminum template is firmer, and the service life of the aluminum template is prolonged.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a method for installing a building aluminum formwork, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a method for installing a building aluminum template comprises the following steps:
s1: drawing sidelines and control lines on a construction site, and arranging positioning reinforcing steel frames according to the sidelines and the control lines;
s2: assembling the standard arc-shaped outer plates into arc-shaped outer wall plates on the outer sides of the positioning reinforcing steel frames according to the template numbers;
s3: the outer sides of two adjacent standard arc-shaped outer plates are wound with fastening belts to be tightened, and the fastening belts are fixed through fastening assemblies;
s4: splicing the standard arc-shaped inner plates into an arc-shaped inner wallboard at the inner side of the positioning reinforcing steel frame according to the template number;
s5: supporting and fixing the standard arc-shaped inner plate by using an auxiliary supporting device;
s6: assembling side wall plates on two sides of the arc-shaped external wall plate, and connecting the arc-shaped external wall plate and the arc-shaped internal wall plate through the side wall plates;
s6: checking and adjusting the joints of the templates;
s7: and processing the gap between the template and the bottom surface.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, simple swift splice, installation, support, reinforcement to standard arc planking, standard arc inner panel and side wall board, convenience of customers pours the arc wall.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the building aluminum template is suitable for pouring arc-shaped wall surfaces, the arc-shaped inner wall plate can be effectively supported through the auxiliary supporting device, the connection between the standard arc-shaped outer plates can be effectively enhanced through the fastening belt and the fastening assembly, and the use by a user is facilitated;
2. when a user needs to fix the fastening belt, the first locking bolt is rotated to enable the abutting block to move towards the bottom of the first fixing groove, and the fastening belt is tightly fixed between the bottom of the first fixing groove and the abutting block through the abutting block, so that the structure is simple, the fastening belt is convenient to disassemble, and the use by the user is convenient;
3. loosening the second locking bolt, rotating the telescopic rod according to the position of the standard arc-shaped inner plate, and screwing the second locking bolt to enable the end part of the second locking bolt to extend into the second fixing groove to fix the position of the telescopic rod; the length of the telescopic rod is adjusted, and one end of the telescopic rod, which is far away from the strut, is connected with the standard arc-shaped inner plate, so that the standard arc-shaped inner plate is supported; when the auxiliary supporting device is not used, the telescopic rods are rotated to enable the telescopic rods to be parallel up and down, the space occupied by the auxiliary supporting device is reduced, and convenience is brought to a user to store and transport the auxiliary supporting device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a standard curved outer plate according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a partial perspective cross-sectional view of a standard arcuate outer panel of an embodiment of the present application for illustrating the structure of the fastening assembly;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present application in another direction;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a telescopic rod according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a side wall panel; 11. a second card slot; 12. a second fixture block; 2. a standard arc inner plate; 21. a first clamping block; 22. a first card slot; 3. an auxiliary support device; 31. a support; 32. a pillar; 33. a sleeve; 34. a second locking bolt; 35. a telescopic rod; 351. a connecting rod; 352. an adjusting cylinder; 353. a first connection hole; 354. a second connection hole; 355. fastening the bolt; 356. tightening the nut; 36. a connecting screw hole; 4. a standard arc outer plate; 41. a first fixing groove; 42. fastening the belt; 43. a fastening assembly; 431. a fixed block; 432. a first locking bolt; 433. a resisting block; 434. a protrusion; 5. a fixing plate; 51. mounting holes; 6. and (4) reinforcing ribs.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.
The embodiment of the application discloses a building aluminum template.
Referring to fig. 1, a building aluminum formwork comprises an arc-shaped inner wall plate, arc-shaped outer wall plates and side wall plates 1 which are oppositely arranged, wherein the side wall plates 1 are arranged on two sides of the arc-shaped inner wall plate and are used for being connected with the arc-shaped outer wall plates; the arc-shaped inner wall plate is formed by splicing a plurality of standard arc-shaped inner plates 2; the arc side fascia is formed by 4 concatenations of a plurality of standard arc planks, and the region between wallboard, the arc side fascia in 1, the arc is for waiting the arc wall region of pouring.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of first fixing grooves 41 are formed in one side of the standard arc-shaped outer plate 4, which is far away from the standard arc-shaped inner plate 2, the first fixing grooves 41 are parallel to the top edge of the standard arc-shaped outer plate 4, the first fixing grooves 41 on two adjacent standard arc-shaped outer plates 4 are communicated with each other, a fastening belt 42 is wound around the first fixing grooves 41 of the two adjacent standard arc-shaped outer plates 4, and two fastening assemblies 43 for fixing the fastening belt 42 are arranged on the outer side of each first fixing groove 41; a first fixing groove 41 is formed on one side of the side wall plate 1 and matched with the standard arc-shaped outer plate 4, and a fastening assembly 43 is arranged on the outer side of the first fixing groove 41. Two adjacent standard arc planks 4, side wall board 1 and its adjacent standard arc planks 4 are consolidated through fastening area 42, fix fastening area 42 through fastening subassembly 43, simple structure, convenient to use.
As shown in fig. 3, the fastening assembly 43 includes a fixing block 431 welded to the outside of the standard arc-shaped outer plate 4, a first locking bolt 432 vertically passing through the fixing block 431, and a support block 433 rotatably connected to an end of the first locking bolt 432 for supporting and fastening the fastening belt 42, wherein the first locking bolt 432 is in threaded connection with the fixing block 431. When a user needs to fix the fastening belt 42, the first locking bolt 432 is rotated to enable the abutting block 433 to move towards the bottom of the first fixing groove 41, and the fastening belt 42 is tightly fixed between the bottom of the first fixing groove 41 and the abutting block 433 through the abutting block 433.
As shown in fig. 3, a plurality of protrusions 434 are disposed on one side of the abutting block 433 close to the first fixing groove 41; the protrusions 434 increase the contact area between the stoppers 433 and the fastening band 42, thereby increasing friction and fixing the fastening band 42 more firmly.
As shown in fig. 4, a first clamping block 21 is integrally protruded from one side of the splicing side of the standard arc-shaped inner plate 2 and the standard arc-shaped outer plate 4, a first clamping groove 22 matched with the first clamping block 21 is formed in the other side of the splicing side, a second clamping groove 11 matched with the first clamping block 21 is formed in the side wall of the side wall plate 1 close to the first clamping groove 21, and a second clamping block 12 matched with the first clamping groove 22 is integrally protruded from the side wall of the side wall plate 1 close to the first clamping groove 22. The two adjacent standard arc-shaped inner plates 2 or the two adjacent standard arc-shaped outer plates 4 are clamped with each other through a first clamping block 21 and a first clamping groove 22 to be connected in a reinforcing way; one side wallboard 1 is connected with the first draw-in groove 22 of standard arc inner panel 2 of tip and standard arc planking 4 each other joint through second fixture block 12, and another side wallboard 1 is connected with the first fixture block 21 of standard arc inner panel 2 of tip and standard arc planking 4 through second draw-in groove 11, has not only strengthened the connection, has reduced the gap between side wallboard 1 and standard arc inner panel 2 and the standard arc planking 4 moreover.
As shown in fig. 4, the fixing plates 5 are vertically welded on one side of the standard arc-shaped inner plate 2 close to the auxiliary supporting device 3 and one side edge of the standard arc-shaped outer plate 4 close to the fastening assembly 43, the fixing plates 5 are provided with mounting holes 51 at equal intervals, the two fixing plates 5 close to each other are connected and reinforced through pins, and the side wall plate 1 is connected with the fixing plates 5 through pins.
As shown in FIG. 4, criss-cross reinforcing ribs 6 are welded to the side of the standard curved inner panel 2 adjacent to the auxiliary supporting device 3, the side of the standard curved outer panel 4 adjacent to the fastening assembly 43, and the side of the side wall panel 1 adjacent to the fastening assembly 43. The strength of the standard arc-shaped inner plate 2, the standard arc-shaped outer plate 4 and the reinforcing ribs 6 is enhanced through the reinforcing ribs 6, so that the aluminum template is firmer, and the service life of the aluminum template is prolonged.
As shown in fig. 4, the concave side of the curve of the arc-shaped inner wall plate is provided with an auxiliary supporting device 3 for supporting the standard arc-shaped inner plate 2, and the arc-shaped inner wall plate is supported at the inner side of the curve of the arc-shaped inner wall plate through the auxiliary supporting device 3.
As shown in fig. 4, the auxiliary supporting device 3 includes a support 31, a support column 32 vertically welded to the top of the support 31, a plurality of sleeves 33 rotatably sleeved on the support column 32, and a second locking bolt 34, an expansion link 35 is provided on the outer side of each sleeve 33, one end of the expansion link 35 away from the support column 32 is hinged to the standard arc inner plate 2, a connecting screw hole 36 is provided on the side wall of each sleeve 33, a second fixing groove is provided on the side wall of the support column 32 in the circumferential direction, the second locking bolt 34 is screwed on the connecting screw hole 36, and the end of the second locking bolt 34 extends into the second fixing groove. When the auxiliary supporting device 3 is used, the second locking bolt 34 is loosened, the telescopic rod 35 is rotated according to the position of the standard arc-shaped inner plate 2, and the second locking bolt 34 is screwed down to enable the end part of the second locking bolt to extend into the second fixing groove to fix the position of the telescopic rod 35; adjust the length of telescopic link 35, keep away from the one end of pillar 32 with telescopic link 35 and be connected with standard arc inner panel 2, and then support standard arc inner panel 2. When auxiliary stay device 3 does not use, rotate telescopic link 35 and make a plurality of telescopic links 35 parallel from top to bottom, reduce the space that auxiliary stay device 3 occupy, convenience of customers accomodates, transports auxiliary stay device 3.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the telescopic rod 35 includes a connecting rod 351 welded to the sleeve 33 and an adjusting cylinder 352 slidably sleeved outside the connecting rod 351, the connecting rod 351 is provided with a plurality of first connecting holes 353 along an axial direction thereof, one end of the adjusting cylinder 352 close to the pillar 32 is provided with a second connecting hole 354 matched with the first connecting hole 353, a fastening bolt 355 penetrates between the first connecting hole 353 and the second connecting hole 354, and the other end of the fastening bolt 355 is provided with a fastening nut 356. When a user needs to adjust the length of the telescopic rod 35, the fastening bolt 355 and the fastening nut 356 are removed, the length of the connecting rod 351 extending out of the adjusting cylinder 352 is adjusted, then the fastening bolt 355 penetrates through the first connecting hole 353 and the second connecting hole 354, and the fastening nut 356 is mounted at the end of the fastening bolt 355 to lock the length of the telescopic rod 35.
The implementation principle of the building aluminum template in the embodiment of the application is as follows: splicing a plurality of standard arc inner plates 2 into an arc inner wall plate, splicing a plurality of standard arc outer plates 4 into an arc outer wall plate, splicing side wall plates 1 at two ends of the standard arc outer plates 4, wherein the area among the side wall plates 1, the arc inner wall plates and the arc outer wall plates is an arc wall surface area to be poured;
loosening the second locking bolt 34, rotating the telescopic rod 35 according to the position of the standard arc-shaped inner plate 2, and screwing the second locking bolt 34 to enable the end part of the second locking bolt to extend into the second fixing groove to fix the position of the telescopic rod 35; adjusting the length of the telescopic rod 35, and connecting one end of the telescopic rod 35, which is far away from the pillar 32, with the standard arc-shaped inner plate 2, so as to support the standard arc-shaped inner plate 2;
the adjacent two standard arc-shaped outer plates 4, the side wall plate 1 and the adjacent standard arc-shaped outer plate 4 are tensioned and reinforced through the fastening belt 42, the first locking bolt 432 is rotated to enable the abutting block 433 to move towards the bottom of the first fixing groove 41, and the fastening belt 42 is tightly fixed between the bottom of the first fixing groove 41 and the abutting block 433 through the abutting block 433.
The embodiment of the application also discloses an installation method of the building aluminum template, which comprises the following steps:
s1: drawing sidelines and control lines on a construction site, and arranging positioning reinforcing steel frames according to the sidelines and the control lines;
s2: assembling the standard arc-shaped outer plates 4 into arc-shaped outer wall plates on the outer sides of the positioning reinforcing steel frames according to the template numbers;
s3: the outer sides of two adjacent standard arc-shaped outer plates 4 are wound with fastening belts 42 to be tightened, and the fastening belts 42 are fixed through fastening assemblies 43;
s4: splicing the standard arc-shaped inner plates 2 into an arc-shaped inner wallboard at the inner side of the positioning reinforcing steel frame according to the template number;
s5: the auxiliary supporting device 3 is used for supporting and fixing the standard arc inner plate 2;
s6: assembling side wall plates 1 at two sides of the arc-shaped external wall plate, and connecting the arc-shaped external wall plate and the arc-shaped internal wall plate through the side wall plates 1;
s6: checking and adjusting the joints of the templates;
s7: and processing the gap between the template and the bottom surface.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (9)
1. The building aluminum template is characterized in that: the wall comprises an arc-shaped inner wall plate, arc-shaped outer wall plates and side wall plates (1), wherein the arc-shaped inner wall plate, the arc-shaped outer wall plates and the side wall plates (1) are oppositely arranged, and the side wall plates (1) are arranged on two sides of the arc-shaped inner wall plate and are used for being connected with the arc-shaped outer wall plates; the arc-shaped inner wall plate is formed by splicing a plurality of standard arc-shaped inner plates (2), and an auxiliary supporting device (3) for supporting the standard arc-shaped inner plates (2) is arranged on the curve concave side of the arc-shaped inner wall plate; the arc-shaped external wall panel is formed by splicing a plurality of standard arc-shaped external panels (4), a plurality of first fixing grooves (41) are formed in one side, away from the standard arc-shaped internal panel (2), of each standard arc-shaped external panel (4), the first fixing grooves (41) are parallel to the top edge of each standard arc-shaped external panel (4), the first fixing grooves (41) on two adjacent standard arc-shaped external panels (4) are communicated with each other, fastening belts (42) are wound at the positions of the first fixing grooves (41) of the two adjacent standard arc-shaped external panels (4), and at least one fastening assembly (43) for fixing the fastening belts (42) is arranged on the outer side of each first fixing groove (41); one side of the side wall plate (1) is provided with a first fixing groove (41) in a matching manner with the standard arc-shaped outer plate (4), and a fastening assembly (43) is arranged on the outer side of the first fixing groove (41).
2. The building aluminum formwork of claim 1, wherein: the fastening assembly (43) comprises a fixing block (431), a first locking bolt (432) vertically penetrating the fixing block (431), and a supporting block (433) arranged at the end part of the first locking bolt (432) and used for supporting the fastening belt (42), wherein the first locking bolt (432) is in threaded connection with the fixing block (431).
3. The building aluminum formwork of claim 2, wherein: a plurality of bulges (434) are arranged on one side of the abutting block (433) close to the first fixing groove (41).
4. The building aluminum formwork of claim 1, wherein: auxiliary stay device (3) are established sleeve (33) and second locking bolt (34) on pillar (32) including support (31), perpendicular pillar (32), a plurality of rotation cover at support (31) top, each sleeve (33) outside all sets up telescopic link (35), telescopic link (35) are kept away from pillar (32) one end with standard arc inner panel (2) are articulated, sleeve (33) lateral wall is equipped with connection screw (36), pillar (32) lateral wall circumference is equipped with the second fixed slot, second locking bolt (34) threaded connection on connection screw (36) and second locking bolt (34) tip stretch into in the second fixed slot.
5. The building aluminum formwork of claim 4, wherein: the telescopic rod (35) comprises a connecting rod (351) fixed by the sleeve (33) and an adjusting cylinder (352) sleeved outside the connecting rod (351) in a sliding mode, a plurality of first connecting holes (353) are formed in the connecting rod (351) in the axial direction of the connecting rod, the adjusting cylinder (352) is close to one end of the support column (32) and is provided with a second connecting hole (354) matched with the first connecting hole (353), a fastening bolt (355) penetrates through the first connecting hole (353) and the second connecting hole (354), and a fastening nut (356) is arranged at the other end of the fastening bolt (355).
6. The building aluminum formwork of claim 1, wherein: standard arc inner panel (2) and standard arc planking (4) concatenation side one side are equipped with first fixture block (21), and the opposite side is equipped with first fixture block (21) complex first draw-in groove (22), are close to side wall board (1) lateral wall of first fixture block (21) is equipped with second draw-in groove (11) that match with first fixture block (21), is close to side wall board (1) lateral wall of first draw-in groove (22) is equipped with second fixture block (12) that match with first draw-in groove (22).
7. The building aluminum formwork of claim 1, wherein: the standard arc inner plate (2) is close to one side of the auxiliary supporting device (3) and the standard arc outer plate (4) is close to one side edge of the fastening assembly (43) and is vertically provided with a fixing plate (5), the fixing plate (5) is provided with a mounting hole (51), and the two fixing plates (5) which are close to each other are connected through a pin.
8. The building aluminum formwork of claim 1, wherein: criss-cross reinforcing ribs (6) are arranged on one side, close to the auxiliary supporting device (3), of the standard arc-shaped inner plate (2), one side, close to the fastening assembly (43), of the standard arc-shaped outer plate (4) and one side, close to the fastening assembly (43), of the side wall plate (1).
9. The method for installing the building aluminum template based on the claim 1 is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: drawing sidelines and control lines on a construction site, and arranging positioning reinforcing steel frames according to the sidelines and the control lines;
s2: assembling the standard arc-shaped outer plates (4) into arc-shaped outer wall plates on the outer sides of the positioning reinforcing steel frames according to the template numbers;
s3: the outer sides of two adjacent standard arc-shaped outer plates (4) are wound with fastening belts (42) for tensioning, and the fastening belts (42) are fixed through fastening assemblies (43);
s4: splicing the standard arc inner plates (2) into an arc inner wallboard at the inner side of the positioning reinforcing steel frame according to the template number;
s5: the standard arc inner plate (2) is supported and fixed by using an auxiliary supporting device (3);
s6: assembling side wall plates (1) on two sides of the arc-shaped external wall plate, and connecting the arc-shaped external wall plate and the arc-shaped internal wall plate through the side wall plates (1);
s6: checking and adjusting the joints of the templates;
s7: and processing the gap between the template and the bottom surface.
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| CN112922323A (en) * | 2021-01-23 | 2021-06-08 | 陕西创宜建筑科技有限公司 | Concatenation formula aluminum mould board for building |
| CN113323241A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-08-31 | 成都四吉达新材料科技有限公司 | Suspended ceiling mounting structure |
| CN113374256A (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2021-09-10 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Arc-shaped wall formwork reinforcing device and using method |
| CN115506578A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2022-12-23 | 上海强荣建设集团有限公司 | Template of arc building and template system of constituteing thereof |
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| CN112177329B (en) | 2021-11-02 |
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