CN217629220U - Novel water permeability floor tile - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel water permeability floor tile, which comprises a square frame and a concrete plate, wherein the concrete plate is arranged in the middle part of the square frame, a water seepage breathable layer is arranged in the top port of the square frame above the concrete plate, and the top surface of the water seepage breathable layer is provided with a rubber particle surface layer; the concrete slab comprises a concrete slab, a sand stone layer, a grid reinforcing plate and a fine sand layer, wherein the sand stone layer is arranged in a square frame below the concrete slab, the grid reinforcing plate is arranged in the square frame below the sand stone layer, and the fine sand layer is arranged at a bottom port of the square frame below the grid reinforcing plate. The utility model discloses a not good and the poor stability's of ground brick performance problem has been solved in the rationalization design of each level, and the wholeness can all have apparent improvement, has increased its water permeability and crushing resistance, has improved and has installed the stability subaerial.

Description

Novel water permeability floor tile

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a floor tile technical field especially relates to a novel water permeability floor tile.

Background

With the pace of urban construction in China accelerating, the ecological environment of cities bears great pressure. The earth surface of modern cities is gradually hardened and covered by water-blocking materials such as buildings, concrete and the like, so that ecological artificial deserts and convenient traffic facilities are formed, and the waterproof pavements bring great negative effects to the ecological environment of the cities while the smooth pavements bring convenience to the traveling of people.

The floor tiles on the market at present have the following defects: 1. the floor tile is formed by traditional concrete, and the structure is too single, so that the drainage performance is poor, and the good pressure resistance can not be ensured; 2. because a large number of floor tiles are laid on the ground, a large number of gaps are formed among the floor tiles, and the floor tiles cannot be effectively fixed on the ground, thereby reducing the stability of the floor tiles.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a novel water permeability floor tile.

In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a novel water-permeable floor tile comprises a square frame and a concrete plate, wherein the concrete plate is arranged in the middle of the square frame, a water-permeable and air-permeable layer is arranged above the concrete plate in the top port of the square frame, and the top surface of the water-permeable and air-permeable layer is provided with a rubber particle surface layer; the concrete slab comprises a concrete slab, a sand stone layer, a grid reinforcing plate and a fine sand layer, wherein the sand stone layer is arranged in a square frame below the concrete slab, the grid reinforcing plate is arranged in the square frame below the sand stone layer, and the fine sand layer is arranged at a bottom port of the square frame below the grid reinforcing plate.

Preferably, the middle part of the concrete plate is provided with a T-shaped hole, a top port of the T-shaped hole upwards penetrates through the water seepage breathable layer and the rubber particle surface layer in sequence, and a bottom port of the T-shaped hole downwards penetrates through the gravel layer, the grid reinforcing plate and the fine sand layer in sequence.

Preferably, a chemical expansion bolt is inserted into the T-shaped hole, and the bottom end of the chemical expansion bolt penetrates through the T-shaped hole downwards and extends to the lower side of the square frame.

Preferably, a plugging column is arranged inside the T-shaped hole and above the chemical expansion bolt.

Preferably, be equipped with between ventilative layer of infiltration and the concrete slab and reserve the clearance, the top surface that is located the inherent concrete slab in reservation clearance is equipped with a plurality of supporting thin slices, every the top surface of supporting thin slice all with the bottom surface rigid coupling on ventilative layer of infiltration, and every the central point of supporting thin slice puts and all is equipped with the support steel column.

Preferably, the top surface of the concrete slab is provided with a plurality of conical drainage holes.

Preferably, the top surface of the rubber particle surface layer is provided with a plurality of conical thin sheets.

Preferably, a pair of trapezoidal clamping blocks is arranged on two adjacent side faces of the square frame, and a pair of trapezoidal clamping grooves is formed in the other two side faces of the square frame.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. in the utility model, rainwater passes through the rubber particle surface layer, the water seepage and ventilation layer and enters the reserved gap, passes through the concrete plate, the sand stone layer and the grid reinforcing plate along the tapered drain hole and enters the ground through the fine sand layer, thereby improving the overall water permeability of the floor tile and avoiding the influence of a large amount of rainwater accumulated on the surface of the floor tile on the road traffic condition;

2. in the utility model, the floor bricks are spliced with each other through the trapezoidal fixture blocks, the chemical expansion bolt penetrates through the T-shaped hole and goes deep into the ground, and then the plugging operation is carried out through the plugging column, thus improving the stability of the floor bricks installed on the ground;

to sum up, the utility model discloses a not good and the poor stability's of ground brick performance problem has been solved to the rationalization design of each level, and the wholeness can all have apparent improvement, has increased its water permeability and crushing resistance, has improved and has installed the stability subaerial.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation on the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken along linebase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A of fig. 2;

fig. 4 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a square frame of the present invention;

number in the figure: the device comprises a square frame 1, a rubber particle surface layer 11, a water-permeable and air-permeable layer 12, a concrete plate 13, a sandstone layer 14, a grid reinforcing plate 15, a fine sand layer 16, a supporting sheet 17, a chemical expansion bolt 2, a blocking column 21, a conical water drain hole 23, a trapezoidal clamping block 24 and a trapezoidal clamping groove 25.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example 1: the embodiment provides a novel water permeable floor tile, which is shown in fig. 1-5, and specifically comprises a square frame 1 and a concrete plate 13, wherein the concrete plate 13 is arranged in the middle of the square frame 1, a water permeable and air permeable layer 12 is arranged above the concrete plate 13 and in the top port of the square frame 1, and the top surface of the water permeable and air permeable layer 12 is provided with a rubber particle surface layer 11; a sand stone layer 14 is arranged in the square frame 1 and is positioned below the concrete plate 13, a grid reinforcing plate 15 is arranged in the square frame 1 and is positioned below the sand stone layer 14, and a fine sand layer 16 is arranged at the bottom end opening of the square frame 1 and is positioned below the grid reinforcing plate 15.

In the utility model, a T-shaped hole is arranged in the middle of the concrete plate 13, the top port of the T-shaped hole upwards penetrates through the water seepage breathable layer 12 and the rubber particle surface layer 11 in sequence, and the bottom port of the T-shaped hole downwards penetrates through the sandstone layer 14, the grid reinforcing plate 15 and the fine sand layer 16 in sequence.

The utility model discloses in, be equipped with between ventilative layer 12 of infiltration and the concrete slab 13 and reserve the clearance, the top surface that is located the inherent concrete slab 13 in reservation clearance is equipped with a plurality of align to grid's support thin slice 17, every top surface that supports thin slice 17 all with the bottom surface rigid coupling on ventilative layer 12 of infiltration, and every central point that supports thin slice 17 puts the support steel column that all is equipped with concentric rigid coupling, support the use of thin slice 17 cooperation support steel column, increased the stability between ventilative layer 12 of infiltration and the concrete slab 13.

The utility model discloses in, a plurality of align to grid's toper wash port 23 has been seted up to the top surface of concrete board 13, and the top mouth diameter of toper wash port 23 is less than the diameter of supporting thin slice 17, and the effectual phenomenon that prevents the rainwater adverse current of toper wash port 23 takes place.

The utility model discloses in, the top surface of rubber granule top layer 11 is equipped with a plurality of align to grid's toper thin slice 22, and toper thin slice 22's material has increased the wear resistance on floor tile surface for polymer ceramic polymer wear-resistant material.

Example 2: since example 1 also has a problem of poor stability when the floor tile is installed on the floor, this example includes, in addition to example 1:

the utility model discloses in, the inside in T shape hole is inserted and is equipped with chemical expansion bolts 2, and the top portion of chemical expansion bolts 2 is interior hexagonal shape, and the bottom of chemical expansion bolts 2 runs through T shape hole downwards and along extending to the below of square frame 1 for chemical expansion bolts 2's bottom has made things convenient for and has carried out effectual fixed to the floor tile in deepening to ground.

The utility model discloses in, be located 2 tops of chemical expansion bolts and be equipped with shutoff post 21 in the inside in T shape hole, and the surface of shutoff post 21 is paintd industry and is glued, and shutoff post 21 carries out the shutoff operation through industry glue to the top mouth in T shape hole, has further increased chemical expansion bolts 2's stability.

The utility model discloses in, the adjacent both sides face of square frame 1 all is equipped with a pair of trapezoidal fixture block 24, and a pair of trapezoidal draw-in groove 25 has all been seted up to all the other both sides faces of square frame 1, and the supporting block of trapezoidal draw-in groove 25 on trapezoidal fixture block 24 and another square frame 1 for can splice each other between the floor tile, increase the stability of floor tile concatenation.

Example 3: the utility model discloses when specifically using, its operating procedure is as follows:

firstly, uniformly laying the floor tiles on the ground, and matching and clamping the trapezoidal clamping block 24 with the trapezoidal clamping groove 25 on the other floor tile, so that the floor tiles can be spliced with each other, and the splicing stability of the floor tiles is improved;

secondly, inserting the chemical expansion bolts 2 into the T-shaped holes in sequence, adding chemical agents, and enabling the bottom ends of the chemical expansion bolts 2 to penetrate into the ground downwards, so that the floor tiles can be conveniently and effectively fixed, and plugging columns 21 plug top end openings of the T-shaped holes through industrial glue, so that the stability of the chemical expansion bolts 2 is further improved;

and step three, when rainwater exists on the surface of the floor tile, the rainwater penetrates through the rubber particle surface layer 11 and the water-permeable and air-permeable layer 12 and enters the reserved gap, and then penetrates through the concrete plate 13 along the tapered water drainage hole 23, and the rainwater penetrates through the gravel layer 14 and the grid reinforcing plate 15 along with the fine sand layer 16 due to the fact that the gap between the gravel layer 14 and the grid reinforcing plate 15 is too large.

The utility model discloses a not good and the poor stability's of ground brick performance problem has been solved in the rationalization design of each level, and the wholeness can all have apparent improvement, has increased its water permeability and crushing resistance, has improved and has installed the stability subaerial.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A novel water permeability floor tile, includes square frame (1), concrete slab (13), its characterized in that: a concrete plate (13) is arranged in the middle of the square frame (1), a water-permeable and air-permeable layer (12) is arranged above the concrete plate (13) in the top port of the square frame (1), and a rubber particle surface layer (11) is arranged on the top surface of the water-permeable and air-permeable layer (12); a sand stone layer (14) is arranged in the square frame (1) below the concrete plate (13), a grid reinforcing plate (15) is arranged in the square frame (1) below the sand stone layer (14), and a fine sand layer (16) is arranged at the bottom end opening of the square frame (1) below the grid reinforcing plate (15).

2. The novel water permeable floor tile according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the concrete plate (13) is provided with a T-shaped hole, a top port of the T-shaped hole upwards penetrates through the water permeable and breathable layer (12) and the rubber particle surface layer (11) in sequence, and a bottom port of the T-shaped hole downwards penetrates through the gravel layer (14), the grid reinforcing plate (15) and the fine sand layer (16) in sequence.

3. A novel water permeable floor tile according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a chemical expansion bolt (2) is inserted into the T-shaped hole, and the bottom end of the chemical expansion bolt (2) downwards penetrates through the T-shaped hole and extends to the lower part of the square frame (1).

4. A novel water permeable floor tile according to claim 3, characterized in that: a plugging column (21) is arranged above the chemical expansion bolt (2) in the T-shaped hole.

5. The novel water permeable floor tile according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with between ventilative layer of infiltration (12) and the concrete slab (13) and reserve the clearance, be located to reserve the inherent top surface of concrete slab (13) in clearance and be equipped with a plurality of supporting sheet (17), every the top surface of supporting sheet (17) all with the bottom surface rigid coupling on the ventilative layer of infiltration (12), and every the central point of supporting sheet (17) puts and all is equipped with the support steel column.

6. The novel water permeable floor tile according to claim 5, wherein: the top surface of the concrete plate (13) is provided with a plurality of conical drainage holes (23).

7. A novel water permeable floor tile according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top surface of the rubber particle surface layer (11) is provided with a plurality of conical thin sheets (22).

8. A novel water permeable floor tile according to claim 1, characterized in that: a pair of trapezoid clamping blocks (24) are arranged on two adjacent side faces of the square frame (1), and a pair of trapezoid clamping grooves (25) are formed in the other two side faces of the square frame (1).

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