CN217625536U

CN217625536U - Balance wheel sorting machine

Info

Publication number: CN217625536U
Application number: CN202221100302.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢旺勇
Original assignee: Xiangshan Dayu Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiangshan Dayu Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-10
Filing date: 2022-05-10
Publication date: 2022-10-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-10

Abstract

The utility model provides a balance sorting machine, including the frame, the frame left end is equipped with the conveyer belt, be equipped with drive gear on the driving shaft of conveyer belt, the frame right-hand member is equipped with balance switching-over subassembly, balance switching-over subassembly is including fixing the speed reducer in the frame, the output of speed reducer is equipped with vertical ascending drive pivot, the equipartition has the driven spindle parallel with the drive spindle in the frame, be equipped with the linkage belt between drive spindle and the driven spindle, drive spindle and driven spindle all with balance group rotation connection; the frame is provided with a linkage assembly, and the linkage assembly and the swinging wheel set are provided with a tensioning belt therebetween. The utility model discloses balance sorting machine stable in structure practices thrift manufacturing cost, can realize the switching of a plurality of directions, and production efficiency is high.

Description

Balance wheel sorting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sorting machine especially relates to a balance sorting machine.

Background

At present, in the logistics storage and transportation process, most of sorting work is finished manually, time and labor are wasted, the efficiency is lower, and the labor cost is higher; in the balance wheel mechanism in the prior art, the swing of the balance wheel mechanism is driven by the air cylinder, and the air cylinder has the characteristics of high speed and high cost performance, but the balance wheel driven by the air cylinder only has two stop positions, namely the balance wheel can only realize the switching of two directions, some products need to be switched in multiple directions, and the air cylinder cannot meet the use requirement; meanwhile, the balance wheel sorting machine needs to be used together with the conveying belt, but the existing balance wheel sorting machine is not driven by a motor of the conveying belt, but is provided with a single motor, so that the program control is complex, and the waste of the production cost is easily caused; in addition, because the work frequency of the balance wheel set is high, the axial position of the balance wheel set is easy to deviate, the structure is not stable enough, and the sorting precision is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

【1】 Technical problem to be solved

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a balance sorting machine that production efficiency is high, practice thrift manufacturing cost, can realize that a plurality of directions switch, stable in structure.

【2】 Technical scheme for solving problems

The utility model provides a balance sorting machine, including: the automatic balance adjusting device comprises a frame 1, wherein a conveying belt 2 is arranged at the left end of the frame 1, a driving gear 21 is arranged on a driving shaft of the conveying belt 2, a balance reversing assembly 3 is arranged at the right end of the frame 1, the balance reversing assembly 3 comprises a speed reducer 31 fixed on the frame 1, a driving rotating shaft 32 which is vertically upward is arranged at the output end of the speed reducer 31, driven rotating shafts 33 which are parallel to the driving rotating shafts 32 are uniformly distributed on the frame 1, a linkage belt 34 is arranged between the driving rotating shafts 32 and the driven rotating shafts 33, and the driving rotating shafts 32 and the driven rotating shafts 33 are rotatably connected with a balance group 4; a linkage assembly 5 is arranged below the rack 1, and a tensioning belt 6 is arranged between the swinging wheel group 4 and the linkage assembly 5; linkage assembly 5 is including violently establishing first pivot 51, second pivot 52 in the frame 1, be equipped with driven gear 511 on the first pivot 51, drive gear 21 with driven gear 511 passes through the chain connection, first pivot 51 passes through the hold-in range drive second pivot 52 rotates.

Further, a driving wheel 321 is arranged at the lower end of the driving rotating shaft 32, a driven wheel 331 is arranged at the lower end of the driven rotating shaft 33, and a linkage belt 34 is arranged between the driving wheel 321 and the driven wheel 331.

Further, a tension wheel is further disposed between the driving wheel 321 and the driven wheel 331.

Further, the oscillating wheel set 4 includes a rotating support 41, a steering gear 42 is fixed below the rotating support 41, and a rotatable balance 43 is fixed in the rotating support 41.

Further, the upper end parts of the driving rotating shaft 32 and the driven rotating shaft 33 are respectively provided with a reversing gear, and the reversing gear is meshed with the steering gear 42.

Further, a circular pulley is sleeved on each of the first rotating shaft 51 and the second rotating shaft 52, and a tension belt 6 is arranged between the circular pulley and the balance 43.

Furthermore, the driving rotating shaft 32 and the driven rotating shaft 33 are provided with limiting steps, and the driving rotating shaft 32 and the driven rotating shaft 33 are connected with the frame 1 through a bearing with a seat.

Further, the rack 1 includes a support 11, a fixing plate 111 for mounting the speed reducer 31 is disposed on the support 11, and a support plate 112 for mounting the oscillating wheel set 4 is disposed above the fixing plate 111 in parallel.

【3】 Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a driving gear is arranged on the output shaft of the conveyer belt to drive the linkage component to move, thereby reducing the driving elements, simplifying the procedure and reducing the production cost; the direction of the swinging wheel group is adjusted through gear transmission, the reversing transfer of goods in multiple directions can be realized, the use is convenient, and the adjustment is convenient; the driving rotating shaft and the driven rotating shaft are connected with the frame by adopting a bearing with a seat and are provided with limiting steps, mechanical limiting is adopted, the structure is reliable, and the sorting precision is improved; the utility model discloses, stable in structure practices thrift manufacturing cost, can realize the switching of a plurality of directions, and production efficiency is high.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the balance wheel sorting machine of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the balance wheel sorter of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the balance wheel sorting machine of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front view of the balance reversing assembly of the balance sorting machine of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a left side view of the balance reversing assembly of the balance sorting machine of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an assembly schematic diagram of a balance wheel set of the balance wheel sorting machine of the invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic connection diagram of the balance wheel assembly of the balance wheel sorting machine of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the balance sorting machine of the present embodiment includes: the automatic balance turning device comprises a frame 1, wherein a conveying belt 2 is arranged at the left end of the frame 1, a driving gear 21 is arranged on a driving shaft of the conveying belt 2, as shown in fig. 3, a balance wheel reversing assembly 3 is arranged at the right end of the frame 1, the balance wheel reversing assembly 3 comprises a speed reducer 31 fixed on the frame 1, a driving rotating shaft 32 which is vertically upward is arranged at the output end of the speed reducer 31, driven rotating shafts 3 which are parallel to the driving rotating shafts 32 are uniformly distributed on the frame 1, a linkage belt 34 is arranged between the driving rotating shafts 32 and the driven rotating shafts 33, and the driving rotating shafts 32 drive the driven rotating shafts 33 to rotate through the linkage belt 34 under the driving of the speed reducer 31 when the automatic balance turning device works; the driving rotating shaft 32 and the driven rotating shaft 33 are both rotationally connected with the balance wheel set 4 to realize balance wheel reversing; a linkage assembly 5 is arranged on the frame 1, the linkage assembly 5 is positioned below the balance wheel set 4, and a tension belt 6 is arranged between the balance wheel set 4 and the linkage assembly 5; linkage assembly 5 is including violently establishing first pivot 51 in frame 1, second pivot 52, be equipped with driven gear 511 in the first pivot 51, drive gear 21 and driven gear 511 pass through the chain and connect, first pivot 51 passes through the hold-in range and drives second pivot 52 and rotate, and is concrete, all be equipped with the synchronizing wheel on first pivot 51 and the second pivot 52, be connected with hold-in range 53 between the synchronizing wheel, the synchronizing wheel of second pivot 52 between two liang also passes through hold-in range 53 and connects.

In order to facilitate the driving shaft 32 to drive the driven shaft 33 to rotate, a driving wheel 321 is disposed at the lower end of the driving shaft 32, a driven wheel 331 is disposed at the lower end of the driven shaft 33, a linkage belt 34 is disposed between the driving wheel 321 and the driven wheel 331, and a tension wheel 35 is disposed between the driving wheel 321 and the driven wheel 331 in order to prevent the linkage belt 34 from loosening during operation, as shown in fig. 7.

The balance set 4 is an important component for realizing reversing, in order to realize switching in multiple directions, the balance set 4 comprises a rotating support 41, a steering gear 42 is fixed below the rotating support 41, a rotatable balance 43 is fixed in the rotating support 41, meanwhile, reversing gears are arranged at the upper end parts of the driving rotating shaft 32 and the driven rotating shaft 33, the reversing gears are meshed with the steering gear 42, when the driving rotating shaft 32 and the driven rotating shaft 33 synchronously rotate, the balance 43 can be driven to reverse, and the rotating speed and the rotating direction of the speed reducer can be switched by adjusting.

In the actual transportation process, when an article is conveyed from the conveyor belt 2 to the balance wheel, the article also needs to be moved by a conveying force, that is, the balance wheel needs to rotate along the self axial direction to transport the article while changing the conveying direction, specifically, round belt wheels are sleeved on the first rotating shaft 51 and the second rotating shaft 52, a tension belt 6 is arranged between the round belt wheels and the balance wheel, and when the first rotating shaft 51 and the second rotating shaft 52 rotate, the round belt wheels drive the balance wheel 43 to rotate through the tension belt 6; in order to avoid axial position deviation of the rotating shaft and facilitate installation and positioning of the balance set 4 when the working frequency is high, limit steps are arranged on the driving rotating shaft 32 and the driven rotating shaft 33, and the driving rotating shaft 32 and the driven rotating shaft 33 are connected with the frame 1 through a bearing 36 with a seat.

In order to facilitate the installation of the speed reducer 31, the frame 1 includes a bracket 11, a fixing plate 111 for installing the speed reducer 31 is disposed on the bracket 11, an output end of the speed reducer 31 is located at a center position of the fixing plate 111, and a supporting plate 112 for installing the swing wheel group 4 is disposed above the fixing plate 111 in parallel.

The utility model provides a driving gear is arranged on the output shaft of the conveyer belt to drive the linkage component to move, thereby reducing driving elements, simplifying procedures and reducing production cost; the direction of the swinging wheel group is adjusted through gear transmission, the reversing transfer of goods in multiple directions can be realized, the use is convenient, and the adjustment is convenient; the driving rotating shaft and the driven rotating shaft are connected with the frame by adopting a bearing with a seat and are provided with limiting steps, and mechanical limiting is adopted, so that the structure is reliable, and the sorting precision is improved; the utility model discloses, stable in structure practices thrift manufacturing cost, can realize the switching of a plurality of directions, and production efficiency is high.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A balance wheel sorter, characterized in that: the automatic balance mechanism comprises a rack (1), wherein a conveying belt (2) is arranged at the left end of the rack (1), a driving gear (21) is arranged on a driving shaft of the conveying belt (2), a balance reversing assembly (3) is arranged at the right end of the rack (1), the balance reversing assembly (3) comprises a speed reducer (31) fixed on the rack (1), a driving rotating shaft (32) which is vertically upward is arranged at the output end of the speed reducer (31), driven rotating shafts (33) which are parallel to the driving rotating shaft (32) are uniformly distributed on the rack (1), a linkage belt (34) is arranged between the driving rotating shaft (32) and the driven rotating shafts (33), and the driving rotating shaft (32) and the driven rotating shafts (33) are rotationally connected with a balance group (4); a linkage assembly (5) is arranged on the rack (1), the linkage assembly (5) is positioned below the swing wheel set (4), and a tension belt (6) is arranged between the linkage assembly (5) and the swing wheel set (4); linkage subassembly (5) including violently establishing first pivot (51), second pivot (52) in frame (1), be equipped with driven gear (511) on first pivot (51), drive gear (21) with driven gear (511) pass through the chain and connect, first pivot (51) pass through the hold-in range drive second pivot (52) rotate.

2. The balance sorter of claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme tip of drive pivot (32) is equipped with action wheel (321), the lower extreme tip of driven shaft (33) is equipped with from driving wheel (331), action wheel (321) with be equipped with linkage belt (34) between from driving wheel (331).

3. The balance sorter of claim 2, wherein: and a tension wheel (35) is also arranged between the driving wheel (321) and the driven wheel (331).

4. The balance sorter of claim 1, wherein: the oscillating wheel set (4) comprises a rotating support (41), a steering gear (42) is fixed below the rotating support (41), and a rotatable oscillating wheel (43) is fixed in the rotating support (41).

5. The balance sorter of claim 4, wherein: the upper end parts of the driving rotating shaft (32) and the driven rotating shaft (33) are respectively provided with a reversing gear, and the reversing gear is meshed with the steering gear (42).

6. The balance sorter of claim 4, wherein: first pivot (51) with all overlap on second pivot (52) and be equipped with the round belt wheel, the round belt wheel with be equipped with tensioning band (6) between balance (43).

7. The balance sorter of claim 1, wherein: the driving rotating shaft (32) and the driven rotating shaft (33) are provided with limiting steps, and the driving rotating shaft (32) and the driven rotating shaft (33) are connected with the rack (1) through a bearing with a seat.

8. The balance sorter of claim 1, wherein: frame (1) is including support (11), be equipped with on support (11) and be used for the installation fixed plate (111) of speed reducer (31), the top parallel of fixed plate (111) is equipped with and is used for the installation backup pad (112) of pendulum wheel group (4).