CN217616200U

CN217616200U - Automatic snow removing device for solar power generation

Info

Publication number: CN217616200U
Application number: CN202123389185.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张其其
Original assignee: Shanghai Hailio New Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Hailio New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-29
Filing date: 2021-12-29
Publication date: 2022-10-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-29

Abstract

The utility model provides a solar energy power generation is with automatic snow removing device relates to solar energy technical field. This automatic snow removing device for solar energy power generation, including backup pad and installing frame, the installing frame is located the top of backup pad, is provided with supporting spring between backup pad and the installing frame, supporting spring's one end and backup pad fixed connection, supporting spring's the other end and installing frame fixed connection, and the inside of installing frame is fixed to be pegged graft and is had solar panel, and the front end fixedly connected with horizontal pole of installing frame, the place ahead of installing frame are provided with the motor, and the rear end of motor slides and cup joints the surface at the horizontal pole, and spring A has been cup jointed in the surface activity of horizontal pole. This automatic snow removing device for solar energy power generation through setting up supporting spring, spring A, spring B, knee and passing through the groove, has reached the effect that the snowboard cleared up the snow on solar panel when removing, has solved the problem that thicker snow can influence the efficiency that solar panel absorbed the light energy.

Description

Automatic snow removing device for solar power generation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solar energy technical field specifically is a solar energy power generation is with automatic snow removing device.

Background

Solar photovoltaic power generation refers to a power generation mode of directly converting light energy into electric energy without a thermal process. The method comprises photovoltaic power generation, photochemical power generation, photoinduction power generation and photobiological power generation. Photovoltaic power generation is a direct power generation method that utilizes a solar-grade semiconductor electronic device to effectively absorb solar radiation energy and convert the solar radiation energy into electric energy, and is the mainstream of current solar power generation.

When the solar power generation device falls into a plurality of seasons, the solar power generation panel surface layer can easily generate thicker accumulated snow, and the thicker accumulated snow can influence the efficiency of the solar panel for absorbing light energy, so that the automatic snow removing device for solar power generation is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a solar energy power generation is with automatic snow removing device has solved the problem that thick snow can influence the efficiency of solar panel absorption light energy.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides an automatic snow removing device for solar energy power generation, including backup pad and installing frame, the installing frame is located the top of backup pad, be provided with supporting spring between backup pad and the installing frame, supporting spring's one end and backup pad fixed connection, supporting spring's the other end and installing frame fixed connection, the inside of installing frame is fixed to be pegged graft and is had solar panel, the front end fixedly connected with horizontal pole of installing frame, the place ahead of installing frame is provided with the motor, the rear end of motor slides and cup joints the surface at the horizontal pole, spring A has been cup jointed in the surface activity of horizontal pole, spring A's right-hand member and the right-hand member fixed connection of horizontal pole, spring A's left end and motor fixed connection, the place ahead of motor is provided with the gear, gear fixed cup joints the output at the motor, the below meshing of gear has the pinion rack, the last fixed surface of pinion rack and backup pad is connected, the back fixedly connected with baffle of pinion rack, two through grooves have been seted up to the upper surface of baffle, the bottom surface fixedly connected with the knee of motor, left through groove is located the below of knee, solar panel, the top is provided with the snow scraper, the front end of snow scraper, the rear end of snow scraper is fixed connection with the motor.

The electric motor fixing device is characterized in that a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the front of the supporting plate, a power block is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod in a sliding mode, a spring B is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod in a movable mode, the right end of the spring B is fixedly connected with the right end of the fixing rod, the left end of the spring B is fixedly connected with the right side face of the power block, two electric connecting sleeves are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the power block, electric connecting rods are arranged above the two electric connecting sleeves, and the upper ends of the two electric connecting rods are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the electric motor.

Preferably, supporting spring's inside is provided with the distance pole, and the backup pad slides and cup joints the surface at the distance pole, the upper end of distance pole and the bottom surface fixed connection of installing the frame, and supporting spring's quantity is four, and four supporting spring are located the bottom surface four corners department of installing the frame respectively.

Preferably, the shape of the bent rod is L-shaped, and the lower end of the bent rod is rotatably sleeved with the roller.

Preferably, the front surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a dust cover, and the motor and the gear are both positioned in the dust cover.

Preferably, the lower end of the snow scraping plate is triangular, and the snow scraping plate is perpendicular to the cross rod.

Preferably, the cross bar and the fixed rod are arranged in parallel, and the cross bar and the fixed rod are both hexagonal prisms.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides an automatic snow removing device for solar energy power generation. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. this automatic snow removing device for solar energy power generation, through setting up supporting spring, spring A, spring B, knee and open groove, when snow is too thick on solar panel, the installing frame compresses supporting spring under the effect of snow gravity, remove back under the baffle from left open groove when the knee, gear and pinion rack meshing, connect the electric pole to insert and connect in the electric sleeve, the power pack drives gear revolve to the motor circular telegram, the pinion rack is through with gear engagement, the driving motor moves to the right, drive the snow scraper simultaneously and remove on solar panel surface, the effect of snow scraper to the snow clearance on solar panel when removing has been reached, the problem that thick snow can influence the efficiency that solar panel absorbed light energy has been solved.

2. This automatic snow removing device for solar energy power generation moves when the motor moves to the right through setting up the cylinder, along with scraping the snow board and clearing up the snow on the solar panel, the knee pushes the baffle bottom surface gradually under supporting spring's promotion, and the knee drives the cylinder and rolls at the baffle bottom surface, reduces the friction between knee and the baffle.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the fixing rod and the supporting plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the motor and the gear according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the supporting spring and the supporting plate of the present invention.

The solar energy collecting device comprises a supporting plate 1, a mounting frame 2, a supporting spring 3, a solar panel 4, a motor 5, a cross bar 6, a gear 7, a toothed plate 8, a toothed plate 9, a baffle 10, a through groove 11, a curved rod 12, a snow scraping plate 13, a fixing rod 14, a power supply block 15, a spring B16, a power connection sleeve 17, a power connection rod 18, a distance rod 19, a roller 20 and a dust cover 21.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an automatic snow removing device for solar power generation, as shown in figure 1-4, including a support plate 1 and an installation frame 2, the installation frame 2 is located above the support plate 1, a support spring 3 is arranged between the support plate 1 and the installation frame 2, the support spring 3 pushes the installation frame 2 and the support plate 1 to be away from each other, one end of the support spring 3 is fixedly connected with the support plate 1, a distance rod 19 is arranged inside the support spring 3, the support plate 1 is slidingly sleeved on the outer surface of the distance rod 19, the upper end of the distance rod 19 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the installation frame 2, the number of the support springs 3 is four, the four support springs 3 are respectively located at four corners of the bottom surface of the installation frame 2, the distance rod 19 limits the maximum distance between the support plate 1 and the installation frame 2, the other end of the support spring 3 is fixedly connected with the installation frame 2, a solar panel 4 is fixedly inserted inside the installation frame 2, the front end of the mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected with a cross rod 6, the front of the mounting frame 2 is provided with a motor 5, the rear end of the motor 5 is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the cross rod 6, the outer surface of the cross rod 6 is movably sleeved with a spring A8, the right end of the spring A8 is fixedly connected with the right end of the cross rod 6, the left end of the spring A8 is fixedly connected with the motor 5, the front of the motor 5 is provided with a gear 7, the gear 7 is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the motor 5, a toothed plate 9 is meshed below the gear 7, the toothed plate 9 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the support plate 1, the back of the toothed plate 9 is fixedly connected with a baffle plate 10, the upper surface of the baffle plate 10 is provided with two through grooves 11, the bottom surface of the motor 5 is fixedly connected with a bent rod 12, the bent rod 12 is L-shaped, the lower end of the bent rod 12 is rotatably sleeved with a roller 20, the roller 20 reduces friction between the bent rod 12 and the baffle plate 10, when the gear 7 is meshed with the toothed plate 9, the bent rod 12 just moves to the lower part of the baffle 10, the left through groove 11 is positioned below the bent rod 12, the snow scraping plate 13 is arranged above the solar panel 4, the front end of the snow scraping plate 13 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the motor 5, the lower end of the snow scraping plate 13 is triangular, and the snow scraping plate 13 is perpendicular to the cross rod 6.

The fixing rod 14 is fixedly connected in front of the supporting plate 1, the cross rod 6 is arranged in parallel with the fixing rod 14, the cross rod 6 and the fixing rod 14 are both hexagonal prism-shaped, the motor 5 and the power block 15 only horizontally move left and right, the power block 15 is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod 14 in a sliding mode, a spring B16 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod 14, the right end of the spring B16 is fixedly connected with the right end of the fixing rod 14, the left end of the spring B16 is fixedly connected with the right side face of the power block 15, two electricity connecting sleeves 17 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the power block 15, electricity connecting rods 18 are arranged above the two electricity connecting sleeves 17, the upper ends of the two electricity connecting rods 18 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the motor 5, and when the gear 7 is meshed with the toothed plate 9, the electricity connecting rods 18 are just inserted into the electricity connecting sleeves 17.

The working principle is that when snow on the solar panel 4 is too thick, the mounting frame 2 compresses the supporting spring 3 under the action of gravity of the accumulated snow, after the bent rod 12 moves from the through groove 11 on the left side to the position below the baffle 10, the gear 7 is meshed with the toothed plate 9, the electric connection rod 18 is inserted into the electric connection sleeve 17, the power supply block 15 is electrified to drive the gear 7 to rotate, the toothed plate 9 is meshed with the gear 7 to push the motor 5 to move rightwards, meanwhile, the snow scraping plate 13 is driven to move on the surface of the solar panel 4, accumulated snow on the solar panel 4 is cleaned along with the snow scraping plate 13, the bent rod 12 gradually extrudes the bottom surface of the baffle 10 under the pushing of the supporting spring 3, when the bent rod 12 moves to the right end of the baffle 10, the bent rod 12 moves upwards from the through groove 11 on the right side under the pushing of the supporting spring 3 to separate the gear 7 from the toothed plate 9, and the motor 5 and the power supply block 15 reset under the pushing of the springs A8 and B16.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solar energy power generation is with automatic snow removing device, includes backup pad (1) and installing frame (2), its characterized in that: the mounting frame (2) is positioned above the supporting plate (1), a supporting spring (3) is arranged between the supporting plate (1) and the mounting frame (2), one end of the supporting spring (3) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (1), the other end of the supporting spring (3) is fixedly connected with the mounting frame (2), a solar panel (4) is fixedly inserted into the mounting frame (2), a cross rod (6) is fixedly connected with the front end of the mounting frame (2), a motor (5) is arranged in front of the mounting frame (2), the rear end of the motor (5) is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the cross rod (6), a spring A (8) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the cross rod (6), the right end of the spring A (8) is fixedly connected with the right end of the cross rod (6), the left end of the spring A (8) is fixedly connected with the motor (5), a gear (7) is arranged on the output end of the motor (5), the lower side of the gear (7) is engaged with a bottom surface (9), the gear plate (9) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (1), a baffle plate (10) is arranged on the upper surface of the toothed plate (5), and two baffle plates (10) are arranged on the front of the baffle (10), the left through groove (11) is positioned below the bent rod (12), a snow scraping plate (13) is arranged above the solar panel (4), and the front end of the snow scraping plate (13) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the motor (5);

the utility model discloses a motor, including backup pad (1), the place ahead fixedly connected with dead lever (14) of backup pad (1), the surface slip of dead lever (14) has cup jointed power supply block (15), the surface activity of dead lever (14) has cup jointed spring B (16), the right-hand member of spring B (16) and the right-hand member fixed connection of dead lever (14), the left end of spring B (16) and the right side fixed surface of power supply block (15) are connected, the last fixed surface of power supply block (15) is connected with two and connects electric sleeve (17), two are connected the top of electric sleeve (17) and all are provided with electric pole (18), the upper end of two electric poles (18) all is connected with the last fixed surface of motor (5).

2. The automatic snow removing device for solar power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of supporting spring (3) is provided with distance pole (19), and backup pad (1) slip cup joints the surface at distance pole (19), the upper end of distance pole (19) and the bottom surface fixed connection of installing frame (2), and the quantity of supporting spring (3) is four, and four supporting spring (3) are located the bottom surface four corners department of installing frame (2) respectively.

3. The automatic snow removing apparatus for solar power generation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shape of the bent rod (12) is L-shaped, and the lower end of the bent rod (12) is rotatably sleeved with the roller (20).

4. The automatic snow removing device for solar power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front face of the supporting plate (1) is fixedly connected with a dust cover (21), and the motor (5) and the gear (7) are both located inside the dust cover (21).

5. The automatic snow removing device for solar power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the snow scraping plate (13) is triangular, and the snow scraping plate (13) is perpendicular to the cross rod (6).

6. The automatic snow removing device for solar power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross bar (6) and the fixing rod (14) are arranged in parallel, and the cross bar (6) and the fixing rod (14) are both hexagonal prisms.