CN217608675U

CN217608675U - Seafood mushroom fruiting material surface mycelium stimulation automatic pneumatic mycelium stimulation device

Info

Publication number: CN217608675U
Application number: CN202221083674.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张良; 郑先明; 郑东浩; 候海杰; 吴松霖
Original assignee: Jiangsu Guoer Biological Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Guoer Biological Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-07
Filing date: 2022-05-07
Publication date: 2022-10-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic pneumatic fungus device of scratching of edible mushroom fruiting charge level, including base, conveyer trough, pneumatic fungus device of scratching, conveyer, base one end top fixedly connected with baffle. The utility model discloses a cleaning brush, the gasbag, the cooperation of first balancing weight and second balancing weight is used, make the staff clear up the transportation roller of the bottom of conveyer through opening first motor drive first pivot and cleaning brush, simultaneously when the locating piece is rotatory to first pivot top, the second balancing weight of one end can impact the gasbag under the action of gravity this moment, thereby make the gasbag spout gaseous from the air duct, thereby clean the cleaning brush, the first balancing weight of the other end can drive the gasbag under the action of gravity simultaneously and aerify, thereby the realization is clean to the indirectness of cleaning brush, thereby alleviate the burden of the clean conveyer of staff, thereby the efficiency of processing has been improved.

Description

Automatic pneumatic fungus device of scratching of edible mushroom fruiting material surface

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seafood mushroom processing technology field specifically is a seafood mushroom goes out mushroom charge level and scratches automatic pneumatic fungus device of scratching of fungus.

Background

An automatic mushroom scratching machine is an automatic mushroom scratching machine for mushroom bottles in mushroom bottle type cultivation, and is an automatic production device for cultivating edible mushrooms by utilizing mushroom bottles. It is provided with a cap removing and cleaning device, a mycelium stimulation device and a water adding device in sequence. The method adopts a mechanical mode to automatically remove the cap, brush the cap, scratch the mushroom and add water to the mushroom bottles, takes 16 mushroom bottles as a group and puts the 16 mushroom bottles into a 4 x 4 plastic basket, takes the plastic basket containing the mushroom bottles as an operation object, can automatically remove the cap, brush the cap, scratch the mushroom and add water according to the set requirement with high efficiency and quality guarantee, not only can greatly improve the quality of the edible mushroom, but also has high production efficiency and low labor intensity, and enables the large-scale intensive culture of the edible mushroom to become possible.

The existing mycelium stimulation device can generate a large amount of culture material scraps in the mycelium stimulation process, the surface of a transportation roller of the transportation device can accumulate partial scraps in the process of moving a mushroom turnover basket, the long-time accumulation can influence the service life of equipment, the health of workers is ensured, and a large amount of time can be wasted in manual cleaning.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic pneumatic fungus device of scratching of hypsizygus marmoreus fruiting material face to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a seafood mushroom goes out automatic pneumatic fungus device of scratching of fungus of mushroom charge level, includes the base, the conveyer trough, offers in the base center, the pneumatic fungus device of scratching is located the base top, conveyer, fixed mounting in inside the conveyer trough, base one end top fixedly connected with baffle, the inside first mounting groove of having seted up of base, the inside fixed mounting of first mounting groove has first motor, the first pivot of first motor output fixedly connected with, first pivot outer wall fixedly connected with driving gear, two locating pieces of first pivot outer wall symmetry fixedly connected with, the clean brush of one end fixedly connected with of first pivot is kept away from to the locating piece, first pivot outer wall symmetry fixedly connected with installation piece, the inside second mounting groove of having seted up of installation piece, the inside gasbag that is equipped with of second mounting groove, gasbag one end and installation piece fixed connection.

Further, gasbag other end fixedly connected with first balancing weight, the one end fixedly connected with slider of gasbag is kept away from to first balancing weight, slider and second mounting groove sliding connection, the inside second balancing weight that is equipped with of second mounting groove makes first pivot second balancing weight can install the gasbag under the effect of gravity through the second balancing weight to make the gasbag spout gas, thereby clear up the cleaning brush.

Furthermore, the second mounting groove shape is the arc, the second balancing weight is cylindrical, is convenient for the second balancing weight to remove in that the second mounting groove is inside through columniform second balancing weight.

Further, two the inside air cavity of all having seted up of locating piece, two the air pocket has all been seted up to the one end that the locating piece is close to the cleaning brush, two logical groove that is linked together with the gasbag is all seted up to locating piece one end, through being linked together between air pocket, air cavity and the logical groove for the gasbag can pass through the air pocket blowout with inside gas, thereby clears up the cleaning brush.

Further, the inside rotation of conveyer trough is connected with a plurality of second pivots, and is a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with driven gear of second pivot outer wall, driving gear outer wall fixedly connected with chain, the driving gear passes through the chain and is connected with the driven gear transmission, makes the driving gear can drive driven gear simultaneously at the pivoted in-process through the chain to drive multiunit cleaning brush simultaneously and clear up the conveyer bottom.

Further, the third mounting groove has been seted up at the base top, the inside fixed mounting of third mounting groove has the second motor, second motor output end fixedly connected with ball screw, ball screw outer wall cover is equipped with the screw-nut of looks adaptation, screw-nut top and the pneumatic fungus device bottom fixed connection of scratching, screw-nut and third mounting groove sliding connection, conveying tank bottom inner wall sliding connection has the case that connects, uses through ball screw, screw-nut and the cooperation that connects the case for the staff just can steadily adjust the height of pneumatic fungus device of scratching through the direction of rotation of adjusting ball screw when the pneumatic fungus device of scratching of altitude mixture control of seafood mushroom's.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a cleaning brush, the gasbag, the cooperation of first balancing weight and second balancing weight is used, make the staff clear up the transportation roller of the bottom of conveyer through opening first motor drive first pivot and cleaning brush, simultaneously when the locating piece is rotatory to first pivot top, the second balancing weight of one end can impact the gasbag under the action of gravity this moment, thereby make the gasbag spout gaseous from the air duct, thereby clean the cleaning brush, the first balancing weight of the other end can drive the gasbag under the action of gravity simultaneously and inflate, thereby realize the indirectness cleanness to the cleaning brush, thereby alleviate the burden of the clean conveyer of staff, thereby the efficiency of processing has been improved.

2. The utility model discloses a ball screw, screw-nut and the cooperation that connects the workbin are used, make the staff need scratch the fungus device according to the altitude mixture control pneumatics of seafood mushroom when high, the staff can drive ball screw through adjusting the second motor this moment and rotate, thereby make ball screw drive screw-nut at rotatory in-process and rise or descend, thereby make the staff can through the direction of rotation of adjusting ball screw to pneumatic the height of scratching the fungus device adjust steadily, thereby the convenience is scratched the seafood mushroom of multiple height with the gas, thereby improve the efficiency of processing.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a cross-sectional structure of a part of the transportation device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of the first shaft according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of the first shaft and the positioning block of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a structure of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a transport trough; 3. a pneumatic mycelium stimulation device; 4. a transportation device; 5. a baffle plate; 6. a first mounting groove; 7. a first motor; 8. a first rotating shaft; 9. a driving gear; 10. positioning blocks; 11. a cleaning brush; 12. mounting blocks; 13. a second mounting groove; 14. an air bag; 15. a first counterweight block; 16. a slider; 17. a second counterweight block; 18. an air cavity; 19. an air tank; 20. a through groove; 21. a second rotating shaft; 22. a driven gear; 23. a chain; 24. a third mounting groove; 25. a second motor; 26. a ball screw; 27. a feed screw nut; 28. a material receiving box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides an automatic pneumatic mycelium stimulation device for fruiting material surface of hypsizygus marmoreus, which comprises a base 1, a transportation groove 2 arranged at the center of the base 1, a pneumatic mycelium stimulation device 3 arranged at the top of the base 1, a transportation device 4 fixedly arranged inside the transportation groove 2, a baffle 5 fixedly connected with the top of one end of the base 1, a first installation groove 6 arranged inside the base 1, a first motor 7 fixedly arranged inside the first installation groove 6, a first rotating shaft 8 fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 7, a driving gear 9 fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 8, two positioning blocks 10 symmetrically fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 8, a cleaning brush 11 fixedly connected with one end of the positioning block 10 far away from the first rotating shaft 8, an installation block 12 symmetrically fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 8, a second installation groove 13 arranged inside the installation block 12, an air bag 14 arranged inside the

second installation groove

13, 14 one end of gasbag and installation piece 12 fixed connection, 14 other end fixedly connected with of gasbag first balancing weight 15, the one end fixedly connected with slider 16 of gasbag 14 is kept away from to first balancing weight 15,

slider

16 and 13 sliding connection of second mounting groove, the inside second balancing weight 17 that is equipped with of second mounting groove 13, second mounting groove 13 shape is the arc, second balancing weight 17 is cylindrical, air cavity 18 has all been seted up to two inside locating piece 10, air pocket 19 has all been seted up to two locating piece 10 one ends that are close to cleaning brush 11, logical groove 20 that is linked together with gasbag 14 has all been seted up to two locating piece 10 one ends, the inside rotation of transport tank 2 is connected with a plurality of second pivot 21, the equal fixedly connected with driven gear 22 of a plurality of second pivot 21 outer walls, driving gear 9 outer wall fixedly connected with chain 23, driving gear 9 passes through chain 23 and is connected with driven gear 22 transmission.

The specific implementation mode is as follows: when a worker removes the seafood mushroom by air, the seafood mushroom is firstly placed on the top of the transportation device 4, then the seafood mushroom is subjected to air scratching by the pneumatic scratching device 3, when the processed chips fall on the top of the transportation device 4, the worker turns on the first motor 7 at the moment, the first motor 7 drives the first rotating shaft 8 to rotate, so that the first rotating shaft 8 drives the chain 23 to rotate, so that the chain 23 drives the driven gear 22 and the second rotating shaft 21 to rotate, so that the positioning blocks 10 and the mounting block 12 rotate, when the positioning block 10 rotates to the top of the first rotating shaft 8 along with the first rotating shaft 8, the positioning block 10 cleans the seafood mushroom chips adhered on the transportation device 4 by the cleaning brush 11 at the moment, part of the waste chips are accumulated on the surface of the cleaning brush 11 at the moment, the positioning blocks 10 drive the cleaning brush 11 to move to the bottom of the first rotating shaft 8 along with the continuous rotation of the first rotating shaft 8 at the moment, the second mounting block 17 inside the mounting block 12 impacts the sliding block 13, so that the sliding block 16 moves to move to the air bag 14, so that the air bag 14 moves to move to the air bag 14 under the action of the air bag 14 and the air bag 14 moves to prevent the first rotating shaft 14 from moving under the action of the air bag 14, thereby, thereby completing the circulation of air injection and air suction of the air cells 14, so that the cleaning brush 11 can be indirectly cleaned through the rotation of the first rotating shaft 8, thereby preventing the accumulation of debris from affecting the health of a human body and the life of equipment.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a fungus device is scratched in automation pneumatics of seafood mushroom fruiting charge level, third mounting groove 24 has been seted up at 1 top of base in addition, the inside fixed mounting of third mounting groove 24 has second motor 25, second motor 25 output end fixedly connected with ball screw 26, ball screw 26 outer wall cover is equipped with the screw-nut 27 of looks adaptation, 3 bottom fixed connection of fungus device are scratched with pneumatics in the screw-nut 27 top, screw-nut 27 and third mounting groove 24 sliding connection, 2 bottom inner wall sliding connection of transport vechicle have connect workbin 28.

The specific implementation mode is as follows: when the staff need according to the pneumatic height of scratching fungus device 3 of altitude mixture control of hypsizygus marmoreus, the staff can drive ball screw 26 through adjusting second motor 25 this moment and rotate, thereby make ball screw 26 drive screw-nut 27 at rotatory in-process and rise or descend, thereby make the staff can adjust steadily the height of scratching fungus device 3 pneumatically through the direction of rotation of adjusting ball screw 26, thereby the convenience carries out the gas to the hypsizygus marmoreus of multiple height and scratches, thereby improve the efficiency of processing.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

referring to fig. 1-5, through cleaning brush 11, gasbag 14, the cooperation of first balancing weight 15 and second balancing weight 17 is used, make the staff can drive first pivot 8 and cleaning brush 11 and clear up the transportation roller of the bottom of conveyer 4 through opening first motor 7, simultaneously when locating piece 10 is rotatory to 8 tops of first pivot, the second balancing weight 17 of one end can strike gasbag 14 under the action of gravity this moment, thereby make gasbag 14 spout gaseous from air duct 19, thereby clean cleaning brush 11, the first balancing weight 15 of the while other end can drive gasbag 14 under the effect of gravity and inflate, thereby realize the indirect cleanness to cleaning brush 11, thereby alleviate the burden of staff's clean conveyer 4, thereby the efficiency of processing has been improved.

Further, refer to description figure 1, use through ball screw 26, screw nut 27 and the cooperation of connecing workbin 28, make the staff need according to the pneumatic height of scratching fungus device 3 of altitude mixture control of seafood mushroom, the staff can drive ball screw 26 through adjusting second motor 25 and rotate this moment, thereby make ball screw 26 drive screw nut 27 at rotatory in-process and rise or descend, thereby make the staff can adjust pneumatic height of scratching fungus device 3 steadily through the direction of rotation of adjusting ball screw 26, thereby conveniently carry out the gas to the seafood mushroom of multiple height and scratch, thereby improve the efficiency of processing.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic pneumatic fungus scratching device for fruiting material surface of hypsizygus marmoreus comprises a base (1);

the transportation groove (2) is arranged in the center of the base (1);

the pneumatic mycelium stimulation device (3) is arranged at the top of the base (1);

the conveying device (4) is fixedly arranged inside the conveying groove (2);

the method is characterized in that:

base (1) one end top fixedly connected with baffle (5), first mounting groove (6) have been seted up to base (1) inside, the inside fixed mounting of first mounting groove (6) has first motor (7), the first pivot (8) of first motor (7) output fixedly connected with, first pivot (8) outer wall fixedly connected with driving gear (9), two locating pieces (10) of first pivot (8) outer wall symmetry fixedly connected with, the one end fixedly connected with cleaning brush (11) of first pivot (8) are kept away from in locating piece (10), first pivot (8) outer wall symmetry fixedly connected with installation piece (12), second mounting groove (13) have been seted up to installation piece (12) inside, inside gasbag (14) that is equipped with of second mounting groove (13), gasbag (14) one end and installation piece (12) fixed connection.

2. The automated pneumatic mycelium stimulation device for hypsizygus marmoreus fruiting material surface mycelium stimulation according to claim 1, wherein: gasbag (14) other end fixedly connected with first balancing weight (15), the one end fixedly connected with slider (16) of gasbag (14) is kept away from in first balancing weight (15), slider (16) and second mounting groove (13) sliding connection, second balancing weight (17) are equipped with to second mounting groove (13) inside.

3. The automated pneumatic mycelium stimulation device for hypsizygus marmoreus fruiting material surface mycelium stimulation according to claim 2, wherein: the shape of the second mounting groove (13) is arc-shaped, and the second balancing weight (17) is cylindrical.

4. The automated pneumatic mycelium stimulation device for hypsizygus marmoreus fruiting burden surface mycelium stimulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: air cavities (18) are formed in the two positioning blocks (10), air grooves (19) are formed in one ends, close to the cleaning brush (11), of the two positioning blocks (10), and through grooves (20) communicated with the air bags (14) are formed in one ends of the two positioning blocks (10).

5. The automated pneumatic mycelium stimulation device for hypsizygus marmoreus fruiting burden surface mycelium stimulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: transport tank (2) internal rotation is connected with a plurality of second pivot (21), and is a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with driven gear (22) of second pivot (21) outer wall, driving gear (9) outer wall fixedly connected with chain (23), driving gear (9) are connected with driven gear (22) transmission through chain (23).

6. The automated pneumatic mycelium stimulation device for hypsizygus marmoreus fruiting material surface mycelium stimulation according to claim 1, wherein: third mounting groove (24) have been seted up at base (1) top, the inside fixed mounting of third mounting groove (24) has second motor (25), second motor (25) output end fixedly connected with ball screw (26), ball screw (26) outer wall cover is equipped with screw-nut (27) of looks adaptation, screw-nut (27) top and pneumatic fungus device (3) bottom fixed connection of scratching, screw-nut (27) and third mounting groove (24) sliding connection, conveyer trough (2) bottom inner wall sliding connection has and connects workbin (28).