CN212697570U

CN212697570U - Chinese date cleaning machine

Info

Publication number: CN212697570U
Application number: CN202021756307.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周忠
Original assignee: Hebei Shanfeng Qiubao Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Shanfeng Qiubao Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-21
Filing date: 2020-08-21
Publication date: 2021-03-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a jujube cleaning machine, including conveying platform, the distolateral washing pond that is located conveying platform and is used for receiving conveying platform's the jujube that falls, set up conveying platform and washing the distolateral top of pond contact and be used for inhaling the dust excluding hood of dust impurity on the jujube, set up and be used for carrying out a plurality of scrubbing rollers scrubbed to the jujube and set up and carry out the drainage carriage that drainage was carried through abluent jujube in wasing the pond in the washing pond. In the application, a dust hood is arranged between a conveying platform and a cleaning pool, and impurities doped in Chinese dates and convenient to separate are sucked by negative pressure air by utilizing the density difference of the Chinese dates and the impurities; thereby reducing the frequency of replacing water; then the Chinese dates are scrubbed by the scrubbing roller in the cleaning pool, and the material-taking water filtering bucket on the water filtering conveying frame is used for filtering water and the spraying frame is used for secondary spraying cleaning, so that the cleanliness of the Chinese dates is improved, the production line type working mode is adopted, and the cleaning and processing efficiency is improved.

Description

Chinese date cleaning machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a jujube processing technology field especially relates to a jujube cleaning machine.

Background

Because the production environment of the Chinese dates is limited, the Chinese dates are not prevented from being mixed with impurities such as leaves, soil and the like during picking; when carrying out deep-processing to the date, need wash it, the conventionality is through artifical bubble with the date in water and artifical washing, and is not only inefficient like this, because the impurity of the separation of being convenient for and the impurity of the separation of not being convenient for wash simultaneously for abluent process is more taken water, and its cleanliness of the date after the cleanness is not enough yet, needs wash many times.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a jujube cleaning machine solves the cleaning method efficiency of conventional jujube and low and the big problem of water consumption.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a Chinese date cleaning machine, which comprises a conveying platform, a cleaning pool, a dust removing cover, a plurality of scrubbing rollers and a water filtering conveying frame, wherein the cleaning pool is positioned at the end side of the conveying platform and used for receiving Chinese dates falling from the conveying platform, the dust removing cover is arranged above the contact end side of the conveying platform and the cleaning pool and used for absorbing dust and impurities on the Chinese dates, the scrubbing rollers are arranged in the cleaning pool and used for scrubbing the Chinese dates, and the water filtering conveying frame is arranged in the cleaning pool and used for filtering and conveying the cleaned Chinese dates; the conveying plane of the conveying platform is higher than the cleaning pool, and the dust hood is arranged on one end side of the conveying platform close to the cleaning pool through two parallel side plates; one end of the water filtering conveying frame is installed in the cleaning pool, the other end of the water filtering conveying frame is obliquely and upwards arranged on the supporting frame, a conveying belt driven through a rotating shaft of a driving belt is installed on the water filtering conveying frame, a material taking and water filtering bucket scooping up the Chinese dates is installed on the conveying belt, and a spraying frame for secondary cleaning of the Chinese dates in the material taking and water filtering bucket is installed above the water filtering conveying frame.

Further, conveying platform is horizontal conveyor belt, and the mounting bracket is installed to its bottom.

Still further, conveying platform's below be provided with be used for conveying platform with wash the hair-dryer that the gap provided the wind pressure between the pond, the hair-dryer provides the pressurized air for the jujube screening through many blast pipes.

And furthermore, wedge-shaped material guide blocks are arranged at the corners of the inner side of the cleaning pool.

Still further, two scrubbing rollers which are in mutual frictional contact are installed in the cleaning pool, and each scrubbing roller comprises a transmission shaft and a soft brush positioned on the outer peripheral side of the transmission shaft.

Furthermore, two ends of the transmission shaft are arranged on the side wall of the cleaning pool through sealing bearing seats, and transmission gears which are meshed with each other are arranged at the end parts of the transmission shaft.

Still further, the dust excluding hood provides negative pressure air suction for the dust excluding hood through an air suction pipe and a vacuum pump.

Furthermore, a plurality of spray nozzles facing the material taking and water filtering bucket are arranged on the spray frame and are conveyed through a conveying pump.

Still further, a guide chute convenient for blanking is arranged on the support frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect: in the application, a dust hood is arranged between a conveying platform and a cleaning pool, and impurities doped in Chinese dates and convenient to separate are sucked by negative pressure air by utilizing the density difference of the Chinese dates and the impurities; so that fewer impurities are attached to the surface of the Chinese dates entering the cleaning pool, and the frequency of water replacement is reduced; then the Chinese dates are scrubbed by the scrubbing roller in the cleaning pool, and the material-taking water filtering bucket on the water filtering conveying frame is used for filtering water and the spraying frame is used for secondary spraying cleaning, so that the cleanliness of the Chinese dates is improved, the production line type working mode is adopted, and the cleaning and processing efficiency is improved.

Drawings

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the following description of the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main body of the jujube washing machine of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a dust hood structure of the jujube washing machine of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning tank of the jujube cleaning machine of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the spraying frame of the jujube cleaning machine of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a conveying platform; 1a, a mounting rack; 2. a blower; 2a, an air supply pipe; 3. a cleaning tank; 3a, a wedge-shaped material guide block; 4. brushing the roller; 4a, a transmission shaft; 4b, a transmission gear; 5. a dust hood; 5a, an air suction pipe; 5b, a vacuum pump; 5c, side plates; 6. a spray rack; 6a, a spray nozzle; 6b, a delivery pump; 7. a water filtration conveying frame; 7a, a transmission belt rotating shaft; 7b, taking a material and filtering a water bucket; 7c, water filtering holes; 8. a support frame; 8a and a material guide groove.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment discloses a jujube cleaning machine, which includes a conveying platform 1, a cleaning tank 3 located at an end side of the conveying platform 1 and used for receiving dates falling from the conveying platform 1, a dust removing cover 5 installed above a contact end side of the conveying platform 1 and the cleaning tank 3 and used for sucking dust and impurities on the dates, a plurality of brushing rollers 4 installed in the cleaning tank 3 and used for brushing the dates, and a water filtering conveying frame 7 installed in the cleaning tank 3 and used for water filtering and conveying the cleaned dates;

in this embodiment, the conveying platform 1 is a horizontal conveying belt, and the bottom of the conveying platform is provided with an installation frame 1a, wherein a baffle for preventing the Chinese dates from spilling is installed on the installation frame 1a, and is used for supporting and fixing; the conveying plane of the conveying platform 1 is higher than the cleaning pool 3, the cleaning pool 3 supplies water through a water pump, and the fresh water source is replaced in time according to the water quality to clean the jujubes, so that the height difference between the conveying platform 1 and the cleaning pool 3 is utilized, the jujubes on the conveying platform 1 are horizontally thrown at the tail ends, and impurities and dust attached to the jujubes at the moment are also boiled in half empty, so that the subsequent dust removal and cleaning work is facilitated; one end of the water filtering conveying frame 7 is arranged in the cleaning pool 3, and the other end of the water filtering conveying frame is obliquely and upwards arranged on the supporting frame 8, wherein the water filtering conveying frame 7 is of an inclined box structure; a conveying belt driven by a driving belt rotating shaft 7a is mounted on the water filtering conveying frame 7, material taking water filtering hoppers 7b for scooping up the jujubes are fixedly mounted on the conveying belt at intervals, and water filtering holes 7c facilitating water filtering of the jujubes are uniformly formed in the material taking water filtering hoppers 7 b; the water filtering and conveying frame 7 is provided with a spraying frame 6 for carrying out secondary cleaning on the Chinese dates in the material taking and water filtering bucket 7b, so that the Chinese dates are cleaned again through inclined spraying, and the cleaning requirement is met.

Conveying platform 1's below be provided with be used for doing conveying platform 1 with it provides the hair-dryer 2 of wind pressure to wash gap between the pond 3, hair-dryer 2 provides the pressurized air for the jujube screening through many blast pipes 2a, and wherein many blast pipes 2a installation orientation conveying platform 1 with wash 3 fall breach positions in pond to dust blows to the top on the jujube of 1 flat tossing of conveying platform, and quilt dust excluding hood 5 and absorb. A guide chute 8a convenient for discharging is installed on the support frame 8, in this embodiment, the dates at the upper end of the water filtering conveying frame 7 are collected along the guide chute 8a, wherein baffles for preventing the dates from separating from the track are installed on two sides of the guide chute 8 a. The inner side corners of the cleaning pool 3 are provided with wedge-shaped material guiding blocks 3a, wherein the wedge-shaped material guiding blocks 3a are used for preventing Chinese dates from being accumulated in the corners, so that the Chinese dates can be cleaned by the brushing roller 4 conveniently.

As shown in fig. 2, the dust hood 5 provides negative pressure air suction for the dust hood 5 through an air suction pipe 5a and a vacuum pump 5b, the dust hood 5 is installed on one end side of the conveying platform 1 close to the cleaning pool 3 through two parallel side plates 5c, specifically, the side plates 5c are attached to two sides of the installation frame 1a, so that the jujube is prevented from falling to the outside of the cleaning pool 3 and spilling when being conveyed.

As shown in fig. 3, two brush rollers 4 that are in frictional contact with each other are installed in the cleaning tank 3, specifically, the brush rollers 4 are installed inside the cleaning tank 3 in a one-to-one contact fit, and the brush rollers 4 include a transmission shaft 4a and a fur brush located on an outer circumferential side of the transmission shaft 4 a; two ends of the transmission shaft 4a are installed on the side wall of the cleaning pool 3 through sealed bearing seats, and transmission gears 4b meshed with each other are installed at the end parts of the transmission shaft 4a, wherein the transmission gears 4b are driven to rotate through a servo motor and a speed reducer, and the surfaces of the jujubes are cleaned through rotation of the cleaning roller 4.

As shown in fig. 4, a plurality of spray nozzles 6a facing the material taking and water filtering bucket 7b are installed on the spray rack 6, and the spray nozzles 6a convey water sources through a conveying pump 6b and a pipe fitting, so as to rinse the dates in the material taking and water filtering bucket 7b again.

The action process of the embodiment:

firstly, the Chinese dates are poured onto a conveying platform 1, and in the process of conveying by using a belt, the conveying platform is higher than a cleaning pool 3, so that the Chinese dates enter the cleaning pool 3 in a horizontal throwing motion mode, impurities and dust in the Chinese dates are blown up by using a blower 2 and an air supply pipe 2a along with the motion track of the Chinese dates in the air, and meanwhile, a part of impurities are sucked by using a dust hood 5 to provide negative pressure; the jujube that gets into in wasing pond 3 utilizes a plurality of scrubbing rollers 4, and the cooperation is scrubbed to utilize the drainage carriage 7 of installing in wasing pond 3 and through the material filter bucket 7b of getting on it scooping up the jujube and drainage, at the in-process of drainage carriage 7 slope transport, utilize spray frame 6 to get the jujube of getting in the filter bucket 7b and carry out the secondary spray and wash, collect through baffle box 8a on the support frame 8 at last, carry out subsequent processing again.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used for convenience of description only, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

The above embodiments are only for describing the preferred mode of the invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and various modifications and improvements made to the technical solution of the invention by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a jujube cleaning machine which characterized in that: the jujube washing machine comprises a conveying platform (1), a washing pool (3) which is located on the end side of the conveying platform (1) and used for receiving jujubes falling down from the conveying platform (1), a dust removal cover (5) which is arranged above the contact end side of the conveying platform (1) and the washing pool (3) and used for absorbing dust and impurities on the jujubes, a plurality of brushing rollers (4) which are arranged in the washing pool (3) and used for brushing the jujubes, and a water filtering conveying frame (7) which is arranged in the washing pool (3) and used for filtering and conveying the washed jujubes; the conveying plane of the conveying platform (1) is higher than the cleaning pool (3), and the dust hood (5) is arranged on one end side of the conveying platform (1) close to the cleaning pool (3) through two parallel side plates (5 c); one end of the water filtering conveying frame (7) is installed in the cleaning pool (3), the other end of the water filtering conveying frame is inclined upwards and arranged on the supporting frame (8), a conveying belt which is driven through a driving belt rotating shaft (7a) is installed on the water filtering conveying frame (7), a material taking and water filtering bucket (7b) which scoops up the Chinese dates is installed on the conveying belt, and the water filtering conveying frame (7) is installed above the water filtering conveying frame (7) and used for carrying out secondary cleaning on the Chinese dates in the material taking and water filtering bucket (7 b).

2. The jujube washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: conveying platform (1) is horizontal conveyor belt, and mounting bracket (1a) is installed to its bottom.

3. The jujube washing machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the below of conveying platform (1) is provided with be used for doing conveying platform (1) with wash between pond (3) hair-dryer (2) that the gap provided the wind pressure, hair-dryer (2) provide the pressurized air for the jujube screening through many blast pipes (2 a).

4. The jujube washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a wedge-shaped material guide block (3a) is arranged at the inner side corner of the cleaning pool (3).

5. The jujube washing machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: two brushing rollers (4) which are in mutual friction contact are arranged in the cleaning pool (3), and the brushing rollers (4) comprise a transmission shaft (4a) and a soft brush positioned on the outer periphery side of the transmission shaft (4 a).

6. The jujube washing machine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: two ends of the transmission shaft (4a) are arranged on the side wall of the cleaning pool (3) through sealed bearing seats, and transmission gears (4b) which are meshed with each other are arranged at the end parts of the transmission shaft.

7. The jujube washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dust hood (5) provides negative pressure air suction for the dust hood through an air suction pipe (5a) and a vacuum pump (5 b).

8. The jujube washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of spray nozzles (6a) facing the material taking and water filtering bucket (7b) are mounted on the spray frame (6), and the spray nozzles (6a) are conveyed through a conveying pump (6 b).

9. The jujube washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a guide chute (8a) convenient for blanking is arranged on the support frame (8).