CN212787365U - Chinese chestnut washs drying device - Google Patents
Chinese chestnut washs drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212787365U CN212787365U CN202021694576.XU CN202021694576U CN212787365U CN 212787365 U CN212787365 U CN 212787365U CN 202021694576 U CN202021694576 U CN 202021694576U CN 212787365 U CN212787365 U CN 212787365U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种板栗清洗烘干装置，包括搅拌清洗室、设置在搅拌清洗室端侧的进料室、在烘干输送带上设置有用于将板栗挖起的多个过滤斗、设置在烘干输送带的正上方并对过滤斗内的板栗再次喷淋清洗的喷淋架、设置在烘干输送带的正上方并位于喷淋架的斜上方设置有用于对过滤斗内的板栗进行烘干的烘干罩以及为烘干罩提供热空气的热风机。本申请中通过在板栗清洗的过程中，设置进料室和过滤网去除悬浮杂质，然后利用搅拌叶片在搅拌清洗室在二次搅拌清洗去除附着性强的杂质；最后通过喷淋冲洗去含有搅拌清洗残留液的第三次清洗，从而有效地将板栗清洗干净；同时在板栗的输送路线上，安装烘干装置，对板栗进行快速烘干，提高板栗加工效率。
The utility model discloses a chestnut washing and drying device, which comprises a stirring and cleaning chamber, a feeding chamber arranged on the end side of the stirring and cleaning chamber, and a drying conveyor belt is provided with a plurality of filter buckets for digging up the chestnuts. Just above the drying conveyor belt and spraying and cleaning the chestnuts in the filter hopper again, a spray rack is arranged just above the drying conveyor belt and diagonally above the spray rack, which is used to clean the chestnuts in the filter hopper. A drying hood for drying and a hot air blower for supplying hot air to the drying hood. In this application, during the chestnut cleaning process, a feeding chamber and a filter screen are set to remove suspended impurities, and then a stirring blade is used in the stirring and cleaning chamber to perform secondary stirring and cleaning to remove impurities with strong adhesion; The third cleaning of the cleaning residual liquid effectively cleans the chestnuts; at the same time, a drying device is installed on the conveying route of the chestnuts to quickly dry the chestnuts and improve the processing efficiency of the chestnuts.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a chinese chestnut processing technology field especially relates to a chinese chestnut washs drying device.
Background
Because the chestnut is stained with soil residue or suspended impurities easily when picking, consequently need utilize the filter screen filters and washs the impurity that density is less, in conventional chestnut processing, can not go on simultaneously in the step of washing and stoving for the machining efficiency of chestnut step-down, in addition to the cleaning process to the chestnut, conventional stirring is washd once, and not only abluent clean enough still has the water consumption great, the problem that machining efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a chinese chestnut washs drying device solves the problem that the unclean machining efficiency is low of wasing in the conventional chinese chestnut course of working.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a chinese chestnut washs drying device, be in including stirring purge chamber, setting stirring purge chamber distolateral feed chamber, setting are in to the follow in the stirring purge chamber the chinese chestnut that the feed chamber got into carries out abluent (mixing) shaft and stirring vane, its one end setting are in its other end slope is ascending stoving conveyer belt in the stirring purge chamber be provided with on the stoving conveyer belt be used for digging up the chinese chestnut a plurality of filter hoppers, set up and be in directly over the stoving conveyer belt Chinese chestnut in the filter hopper sprays abluent spray rack, sets up once more and is in directly over the stoving conveyer belt be provided with to the top to one side of spray rack be used for right the chinese chestnut in the filter hopper carries out the stoving cover of drying and provides the hot-air fan for the stoving cover.
Furthermore, the stirring cleaning chamber is divided into two parts through a filter screen, wherein one part is a feeding chamber for feeding and removing suspended impurities.
Still further, the filter screen is vertically installed in the middle of the stirring and cleaning chamber, a feed inlet is reserved in the filter screen, and the bottom of the feed chamber inclines downwards to face towards a slope of the feed inlet.
Still further, the (mixing) shaft in the stirring purge chamber is through being located the servo motor of stirring purge chamber drives, stirring vane sets up like the auger structure the periphery side of (mixing) shaft.
Still further, the drying conveyer belt comprises a sealed box body which is hermetically connected with the stirring and cleaning chamber, a conveying shaft which is arranged on the sealed box body, a conveying belt which is arranged on the conveying shaft, and a filtering hopper which is arranged on the conveying belt and used for digging and filtering water for Chinese chestnuts; and a water filtering chute is arranged on the conveying belt and below the filtering hopper, and a drainage channel for converging the water filtering chute is arranged on the conveying belt.
Still further, a plurality of rows of spray heads facing the Chinese chestnuts in the filtering hopper are arranged on the spray frame, and a splash-proof cover stretching over the drying conveying belt is arranged on the spray frame.
Still further, the shower nozzle is connected the cistern through the water pump and is provided the water source.
Furthermore, one end of the drying conveyer belt, which is inclined upwards, is arranged on a support frame, and an air heater for providing hot air for the drying cover is arranged on the support frame.
Still further, the drying cover is obliquely and hermetically arranged on the drying conveying belt, and the upper opening and the lower opening of the drying cover provide drying hot air.
Still further, the support frame is provided with a discharge chute connected with the upper end part of the drying conveying belt.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect: in the application, a feeding chamber and a filter screen are arranged to remove suspended impurities in the process of cleaning the Chinese chestnuts, and then the stirring blades are used for carrying out secondary stirring cleaning in a stirring cleaning chamber to remove the impurities with strong adhesiveness; finally, washing for the third time by spraying and washing the stirring and washing residual liquid, thereby effectively cleaning the Chinese chestnut; meanwhile, a drying device is installed on a conveying route of the Chinese chestnuts, the Chinese chestnuts are rapidly dried, and the processing efficiency of the Chinese chestnuts is improved.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the following description of the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main body of the chestnut washing and drying device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning tank of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the water supply system in the chestnut washing and drying device of the utility model.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a feed chamber; 1a, a filter screen; 1b, a feed inlet; 1c, a slope; 2. a stirring cleaning chamber; 3. drying the conveying belt; 3a, a filter hopper; 3b, a conveying shaft; 3c, a water filtering chute; 3d, sealing the box body; 3e, a drainage channel; 4. a spray rack; 4a, a spray head; 5. a drying cover; 6. a hot air blower; 7. a support frame; 7a, a support column; 8. a discharge chute; 9. a stirring shaft; 9a, stirring blades; 9b, a servo motor.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, this embodiment discloses a Chinese chestnut washing and drying device, the Chinese chestnut washing machine comprises a stirring washing chamber 2, a feeding chamber 1 arranged at the end side of the stirring washing chamber 2, a stirring shaft 9 and a stirring blade 9a which are arranged in the stirring washing chamber 2 and used for washing Chinese chestnuts entering from the feeding chamber 1, a drying conveyer belt 3 with one end arranged in the stirring washing chamber 2 and the other end inclined upwards, a plurality of filter hoppers 3a arranged on the drying conveyer belt 3 and used for digging up the Chinese chestnuts, a spray frame 4 arranged right above the drying conveyer belt 3 and used for spraying and washing the Chinese chestnuts in the filter hoppers 3a again, a drying cover 5 arranged right above the drying conveyer belt 3 and located obliquely above the spray frame 4 and used for drying the Chinese chestnuts in the filter hoppers 3a, and a hot air fan 6 used for providing hot air for the drying cover 5; in the application, the stirring cleaning chamber 2 is divided into two parts through a filter screen 1a, one part is the feeding chamber 1 for feeding and removing suspended impurities, and because Chinese chestnuts are easily stained with soil residues or suspended impurities during picking, the filter screen 1a is required to be utilized to filter and clean impurities with low density, so that the effect of removing the suspended impurities is achieved, and particularly, the suspended impurities are removed through one-time cleaning;
the filter screen 1a is vertically arranged in the middle of the stirring and cleaning chamber 2, a feed port 1b is reserved on the filter screen 1a, a slope 1c which is arranged at the bottom of the feed chamber 1 and faces the feed port 1b in an inclined and downward manner is used for enabling the Chinese chestnut to enter the stirring range of the stirring blade 9a in an inclined manner, impurities on the Chinese chestnut are cleaned by the stirring blade, and particularly, the impurities with stronger adhesiveness, such as mud clay impurities, are effectively cleaned, so that the secondary cleaning of the Chinese chestnut is completed, the impurities attached to the Chinese chestnut are removed, and the secondary cleaning of the Chinese chestnut is completed;
a stirring shaft 9 in the stirring cleaning chamber 2 is driven by a servo motor 9b positioned in the stirring cleaning chamber 2, and a stirring blade 9a is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the stirring shaft 9 like an auger structure; specifically, the stirring shaft 9 and the servo motor 9b are driven to rotate through a speed reducer; the drying conveyer belt 3 comprises a sealed box body 3d which is hermetically connected with the stirring and cleaning chamber 2, a conveying shaft 3b which is arranged on the sealed box body 3d through a bearing seat, a conveying belt which is arranged on the conveying shaft 3b, and a filtering bucket 3a which is arranged on the conveying belt and used for digging chestnuts and filtering water for one circle; a plurality of rows of spray heads 4a facing the chestnuts in the filter hopper 3a are arranged on the spray frame 4, a splash-proof water cover stretching across the drying conveyer belt 3 is arranged on the spray frame 4, the spray heads 4a are connected with a reservoir through a water pump to provide water source, so that the chestnuts in the filter hopper 3a on the drying conveyer belt 3 are washed again, the chestnuts containing attachment cleaning liquid are removed and washed by clean water, and the chestnuts are washed for the third time; wherein the filter hopper 3a is a trough hopper with filter meshes, and is in a forklift hopper structure; a water filtering chute 3c is arranged on the conveying belt and below the filter hopper 3a, wherein the water filtering chute 3c is obliquely arranged on the conveying belt; which is used for washing the third pool washing filtered water which leaks from the filter hopper 3 a; and a water drainage channel 3e for converging the water filtering chute 3c is formed in the conveying belt, third cleaning water is introduced into the stirring and cleaning chamber 2 through the water drainage channel 3e, and the water drainage channel 3e is the side edge of the conveying belt.
In this embodiment, the upward inclined end of the drying conveyer belt 3 is installed on a support frame 7, an air heater 6 for providing hot air for the drying cover 5 is installed on the support frame 7, the air heater 6 is an electric heating fan, hot air is provided in the drying cover 5 through a pipeline, the drying cover 5 is installed on the drying conveyer belt 3 in an inclined sealing manner, an upper opening and a lower opening of the drying conveyer belt provide drying hot air, and the hot air of the air heater 6 is blown from top to bottom, so that the effective drying of the Chinese chestnuts is realized.
The bottom of the support frame 7 is provided with a support column 7a, and the discharge chute 8 which is specifically an inclined slide way and is connected with the upper end part of the drying conveyer belt 3 is also arranged on the support frame 7, so that cleaned and dried materials can be conveniently collected.
As shown in fig. 3, the agitation cleaning chamber 2 periodically pumps water from the reservoir by a water pump, wherein the water filtered and used by the agitation cleaning chamber 2 is conveyed to be pumped into the wastewater, is subjected to filtering and purifying treatment of the wastewater, and is conveyed into the reservoir for recycling; wherein the water source in the spray rack is also from the reservoir, and the water after spray cleaning can obliquely converge into the stirring cleaning chamber 2.
The working process of the embodiment:
firstly, Chinese chestnuts are poured into a feeding chamber 1, suspended impurities are intercepted in the feeding chamber due to the principle of gravity density, wherein the Chinese chestnuts can enter a stirring range of a stirring blade 9a from a feeding hole 1b along a slope 1c, the stirring shaft 9 is driven to rotate by a servo motor 9b, so that impurities such as clay and the like attached to the Chinese chestnuts are cleaned, then the Chinese chestnuts are conveyed obliquely upwards by a filter hopper 3a on a drying conveying belt 3, residual liquid on the Chinese chestnuts is cleaned by a spray rack during the conveying process, then the Chinese chestnuts are dried by a drying cover 5 and an electric heating fan 6 simultaneously, and finally the Chinese chestnuts are conveyed and unloaded by a discharge chute 8.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used for convenience of description only, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above embodiments are only for describing the preferred mode of the invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and various modifications and improvements made to the technical solution of the invention by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the invention.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021694576.XU CN212787365U (en) | 2020-08-14 | 2020-08-14 | Chinese chestnut washs drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021694576.XU CN212787365U (en) | 2020-08-14 | 2020-08-14 | Chinese chestnut washs drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212787365U true CN212787365U (en) | 2021-03-26 |
Family
ID=75081702
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021694576.XU Expired - Fee Related CN212787365U (en) | 2020-08-14 | 2020-08-14 | Chinese chestnut washs drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212787365U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113292367A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-08-24 | 贵州师范学院 | Extensible purple perilla straw compost integration raw materials preprocessing device |
| CN118542472A (en) * | 2024-07-10 | 2024-08-27 | 云南省农业科学院药用植物研究所 | Wild matsutake washs dewatering equipment |
| CN119344472A (en) * | 2024-12-26 | 2025-01-24 | 河南省碧易克实业有限公司 | A kind of equipment and using method of fast cleaning and drying |
-
2020
- 2020-08-14 CN CN202021694576.XU patent/CN212787365U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113292367A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-08-24 | 贵州师范学院 | Extensible purple perilla straw compost integration raw materials preprocessing device |
| CN118542472A (en) * | 2024-07-10 | 2024-08-27 | 云南省农业科学院药用植物研究所 | Wild matsutake washs dewatering equipment |
| CN119344472A (en) * | 2024-12-26 | 2025-01-24 | 河南省碧易克实业有限公司 | A kind of equipment and using method of fast cleaning and drying |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A chestnut cleaning and drying device Effective date of registration: 20230626 Granted publication date: 20210326 Pledgee: Baoding Bank Co.,Ltd. Fuping Branch Pledgor: Fuping kangna food processing Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980045861 |
|
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Granted publication date: 20210326 Pledgee: Baoding Bank Co.,Ltd. Fuping Branch Pledgor: Fuping kangna food processing Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980045861 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210326 |