CN217608604U

CN217608604U - Wheat seedling cultivation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN217608604U
Application number: CN202221181237.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王金举; 韩宗法; 刘洪亮
Original assignee: Weifang Gurun Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Weifang Gurun Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-17
Filing date: 2022-05-17
Publication date: 2022-10-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-17

Abstract

The utility model provides a wheat seedling cultivation equipment, including the open box in top and non-light tight upper cover, the unsettled open seedling box in top that is provided with of inner chamber of box, seedling box's front end and the equal fixedly connected with in rear end run through to the outside dwang of box, two the dwang is located the equal fixedly connected with ratchet in the outside surface of box and two the tooth opposite direction of ratchet, the front and back end on box surface just is located two the oblique top of ratchet all rotates to be connected with right the spacing pawl of ratchet, this wheat seedling cultivation equipment, the wheat seedling through seedling of seedling box is in best illumination angle all the time, simultaneously through light filling lamp, collecting box and the heating device in the box, makes the growing environment of wheat seedling can receive manual control, can not receive external factor interference during the wheat seedling growth, and the wheat seedling emergence rate that the experiment reachs is comparatively accurate.

Description

Wheat seedling cultivation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the wheat is grown seedlings, especially, relate to a wheat seedling cultivation equipment.

Background

In the planting test of wheat breeding, generally, the wheat is directly planted in the outdoor environment, and because the influence of various factors such as illumination, temperature and humidity on the growth of the wheat needs to be tested in the wheat planting test, the wheat is directly planted in the outdoor environment and is easily interfered by the natural environment, and the influencing factors are hardly controlled in a targeted manner, so that the germination rate of the wheat is easily influenced, and the experimental result is interfered.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a wheat seedling cultivation equipment aims at solving direct planting and under outdoor environment, receives natural environment's influence easily, hardly carries out the pertinence control to the influence factor to the wheat seedling that has leaded to growing out has the problem of great difference nature.

The utility model discloses a realize like this, a wheat seedling cultivation equipment, including open-topped box and non-light tight upper cover, the unsettled seedling raising box that is provided with open-topped in inner chamber of box, the equal fixedly connected with in front end and the rear end of seedling raising box runs through to the dwang outside the box, two the surface that the dwang is located the box outside all fixedly connected with ratchet and two the tooth direction of ratchet is opposite, the front and back end of box surface and being located two the oblique top of ratchet all rotate and be connected with the pawl spacing to the ratchet;

the improved water tank is characterized in that grooves are formed in two side walls of the tank body in a penetrating mode, light-transmitting fixing plates matched with the grooves are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the upper cover, the fixing plates on one side are rotatably connected with the bottoms of the grooves, a water delivery pipe is arranged on the upper cover in a penetrating mode, one end, located at the bottom of the upper cover, of the water delivery pipe is communicated with a flow dividing pipe, and a plurality of spray heads are communicated with the bottom of the flow dividing pipe.

Preferably, a plurality of water seepage holes are formed in the bottom of the seedling raising box, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body is provided with a collecting box with an open top in a drawable mode.

Preferably, the outer ends of the two rotating rods are fixedly connected with rotating handles.

Preferably, a fixing opening is formed in the bottom of one side wall of the box body, a plugging plate is detachably arranged in the fixing opening, and the outer side of the collecting box is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the plugging plate.

Preferably, one side of the box body is fixedly connected with a water pump, a water outlet of the water pump is communicated with an expansion hose, and the other end of the expansion hose is communicated with the water delivery pipe.

Preferably, the top of the upper cover is fixedly connected with a handle, and the bottom of the upper cover is fixedly connected with a light supplementing lamp.

Preferably, both side walls of the box body are provided with grooves, an inner cavity of each groove is provided with a heating device, and the front end and the rear end of the surface of the box body are provided with ventilation holes.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a wheat seedling cultivation equipment, box and seedling raising box through setting up, can let wheat seedling growth be in a controllable environment, and can be according to the illumination angle of different time quantums, it rotates to drive seedling raising box through rotating the dwang, it is spacing through the pawl to the ratchet simultaneously, can fix seedling raising box after rotating, the condition of gyration can not appear in messenger seedling raising box, can be in the best illumination angle all the time with seedling raising box's wheat seedling, simultaneously through the light filling lamp in the box, collecting box and heating device, the growing environment that makes wheat seedling can receive manual control, wheat seedling growth can not receive external factor interference, the wheat seedling emergence rate that the experiment reachd is comparatively accurate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the utility model from the middle to the rear;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a seedling raising box; 3. a water pump; 4. a collection box; 5. a pawl; 6. an upper cover; 7. a handle; 8. a light supplement lamp; 9. a heating device; 10. a water seepage hole; 11. a plugging plate; 12. a fixing plate; 13. a flexible hose; 14. a shunt tube; 15. a spray head; 16. a water delivery pipe; 17. a vent hole; 18. a limiting block; 19. turning a handle; 20. rotating the rod; 21. a ratchet wheel; 22. and (4) a groove.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a wheat seedling cultivation equipment, including open box 1 in top and non-light tight upper cover 6, the unsettled open seedling box 2 in top that is provided with of inner chamber of box 1, the equal fixedly connected with in front end and the rear end of seedling box 2 runs through to the outside dwang 20 of box 1, two dwang 20 are located the equal fixedly connected with in surface ratchet 21 of box 1 outside and two ratchet 21's tooth opposite direction, the front and back end on box 1 surface just is located the oblique top of two ratchet 21 and all rotates and be connected with pawl 5 spacing to ratchet 21.

The junction of seedling raising box 2 and dwang 20 also can be through bolted connection, realizes dismantling the connection.

Through the transparent upper cover 6, the wheat seedlings in the box body 1 can receive light at ordinary times.

Larger gaps are left between the left side and the right side of the seedling box 2 and the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the box body 1, so that the box body 1 can not obstruct the normal left-right rotation of the seedling box 2.

The visual angle shown in fig. 3 is the front end of the device, wheat seedlings can open the upper cover 6 when needing to absorb sunlight, the rotating rod 20 can be rotated through different angles of sunlight to drive the seedling box 2 to be always at the same angle as the sunlight, when the sunlight is on the left side of the box body 1, the pawl 5 on the front end of the box body 1 can be taken up, the rotating rod 20 on the front end of the box body 1 can be rotated to drive the seedling box 2 to start to rotate, the direction of the seedling box 2 can be adjusted through the height of the sunlight, the pawl 5 on the front end of the box body 1 can be put down after the seedling box 2 is adjusted properly in angle, meanwhile, the pawl 5 on the rear end of the box body 1 can limit and fix the pawl 5 on the rear end of the box body 1, the rotating rod 20 can not rotate any more, the seedling box 2 has the effect of angle fixation, and the seedling box 2 can not rotate;

when needing to rotate seedling raising box 2 to the opposite side, take up the pawl 5 of box 1 rear end, can rotate the dwang 20 of box 1 rear end, transfer seedling raising box 2 to suitable angle, put down the pawl 5 of box 1 rear end again, the pawl 5 of box 1 front end can carry out spacing fixed to the pawl 5 of box 1 front end simultaneously, makes seedling raising box 2 the condition of gyration can not appear.

The seedling box 2 is criss-cross in a grid shape, and when the seedling box 2 rotates, soil in the grid cannot be accumulated.

The both sides wall of box 1 all runs through and has seted up recess 22, the equal fixedly connected with in both sides and the non-light tight fixed plate 12 of recess 22 looks adaptation of upper cover 6 bottom, and the fixed plate 12 of one side is rotated with the bottom of recess 22 and is connected, runs through on the upper cover 6 and is provided with raceway 16, and the one end intercommunication that raceway 16 is located upper cover 6 bottom has shunt tubes 14, and the bottom intercommunication of shunt tubes 14 has a plurality of shower nozzle 15.

A limiting block 18 is arranged on the surface of the box body 1 and below the rotatable fixing plate 12 to limit the turning angle of the upper cover 6.

The light-transmitting fixing plates 12 on the two sides can also enable the wheat seedlings in the seedling raising box 2 to absorb light.

The spray head 16 is provided with a plurality of small holes, and the water flow is slow, so that the wheat seedlings are not watered excessively.

The shunt tubes 14 are distributed along the length of the upper cover 6.

When wheat seedlings need to be watered, water is delivered to the water delivery pipe 15 through the telescopic hose 13, the water delivery pipe 15 delivers a water source into the dividing pipe 14, and the dividing pipe 14 disperses water to flow to the plurality of spray heads 16, so that the wheat seedlings are watered.

Furthermore, a plurality of water seepage holes 10 are formed in the bottom of the seedling box 2, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is provided with the collection box 4 with an open top in a drawing mode.

In the embodiment, the water seepage holes 10 at the bottom of the seedling box 2 are used for increasing the function of water drainage, so that the situation that the roots of the wheat are rotten due to too much watering is avoided.

The collection mouth at the top of the collection box 4 is slightly larger than the seedling box 2, and water dripped from the water seepage holes 10 cannot fall into the box body 1.

The excess water and soil discharged from the weep holes 10 fall into the collection box 4.

Furthermore, the outer ends of the two rotating rods 20 are fixedly connected with rotating handles 19.

In this embodiment, when the angle of the seedling box 2 needs to be adjusted, the rotatable handle 19 rotates the rotatable lever 20, so as to drive the seedling box 2 to start rotating.

Furthermore, the bottom of 1 lateral wall of box has been seted up fixed mouthful, and detachably is provided with shutoff board 11 in the fixed mouthful, the outside of collecting box 4 and the inside wall fixed connection of shutoff board 11.

The fixed port is slightly larger than the collecting box 4, so that the collecting box 4 cannot be prevented from being normally pulled.

The surface of the plugging plate 11 and the fixing port are mutually attached, and a sealed environment can be realized in the box body 1.

In this embodiment, when the collecting box 4 needs to be cleaned, the plugging plate 11 can be pulled outwards, so that the collecting box 4 is pulled out, and the collecting box 4 is convenient to clean.

Furthermore, one side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a water pump 3, a water outlet of the water pump 3 is communicated with an expansion hose 13, and the other end of the expansion hose 13 is communicated with a water delivery pipe 16.

The flexible hose 13 can be stretched and bent, the turning of the upper cover 6 cannot be influenced, and the flexible hose cannot deform when the upper cover 6 is turned.

In this embodiment, the water inlet of water pump 3 communicates the outside water tank, and the water of suction can flow into bellows 13 through the delivery port, and then waters the wheat seedling.

Further, the top of the upper cover 6 is fixedly connected with a handle 7, and the bottom of the upper cover 6 is fixedly connected with a light supplement lamp 8

In this embodiment, accessible handle 7 opens upper cover 6, and when sunshine was not enough, can open light filling lamp 8 and carry out the light filling to wheat seedling, ensures that illumination is sufficient.

Further, both sides wall of box 1 has all seted up recess 22, and the inner chamber of recess 22 is provided with heating device 9, and ventilation hole 17 has all been seted up to the front and back end on box 1 surface.

In this embodiment, when the weather is cold, the heating device 9 can be opened to heat the box body 1, so that the wheat seedlings are in an environment suitable for growth.

A sealing cover is arranged on the surface of the box body 1 and beside the vent hole 17, so that the vent hole 17 can be sealed, and the sealed environment in the box body 1 is realized.

The ventilation holes 17 are provided to keep the air inside the case 1 ventilated.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the utility model discloses install the back, need absorb the sunlight at wheat seedling, open upper cover 6, different angles through sunlight, rotatable dwang 20 drives seedling raising box 2 and begins to rotate, when the local unanimity of angle and sunlight irradiation, carry on accessible pawl 5 ratchet 21 on the dwang 20 spacingly, when wheat seedling needs to water, draw water through water pump 3, the water of suction can be through flexible hose 13 flow direction raceway 16 in, raceway 16 can carry the water source to shunt tubes 14 in, shunt tubes 14 can be with a plurality of shower nozzles 15 of water dispersion flow direction, and then water wheat seedling, when sunshine is not enough, can open light filling lamp 8 and carry out the light filling to wheat seedling, ensure that illumination is sufficient, when weather is colder, can open heating device 9 and heat box 1, make wheat seedling be in the environment of suitable growth.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wheat seedling cultivation equipment which characterized in that: the seedling raising box comprises a box body (1) with an open top and a light-transmitting upper cover (6), wherein a seedling raising box (2) with an open top is arranged in the air of an inner cavity of the box body (1), the front end and the rear end of the seedling raising box (2) are fixedly connected with rotating rods (20) penetrating to the outside of the box body (1), the surfaces of the two rotating rods (20) positioned on the outside of the box body (1) are fixedly connected with ratchet wheels (21), the directions of teeth of the two ratchet wheels (21) are opposite, and pawls (5) for limiting the ratchet wheels (21) are rotatably connected at the front end and the rear end of the surface of the box body (1) and obliquely above the two ratchet wheels (21);

the improved water distribution box is characterized in that grooves (22) are formed in two side walls of the box body (1) in a penetrating mode, light-transmitting fixing plates (12) matched with the grooves (22) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the upper cover (6), the fixing plates (12) on one side are rotatably connected with the bottom of the grooves (22), water conveying pipes (16) are arranged on the upper cover (6) in a penetrating mode, one ends, located at the bottom of the upper cover (6), of the water conveying pipes (16) are communicated with flow dividing pipes (14), and a plurality of spray heads (15) are communicated with the bottoms of the flow dividing pipes (14).

2. A wheat seedling-cultivating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of water seepage holes (10) are formed in the bottom of the seedling raising box (2), and a collecting box (4) with an open top is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1) in a pulling mode.

3. A wheat seedling-cultivating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer ends of the two rotating rods (20) are fixedly connected with rotating handles (19).

4. A wheat seedling-cultivating device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom of one lateral wall of the box body (1) is provided with a fixed opening, a blocking plate (11) is detachably arranged in the fixed opening, and the outer side of the collecting box (4) is fixedly connected with the inner lateral wall of the blocking plate (11).

5. A wheat seedling-cultivating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a water pump (3), a water outlet of the water pump (3) is communicated with a flexible hose (13), and the other end of the flexible hose (13) is communicated with the water delivery pipe (16).

6. A wheat seedling cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with handle (7) of upper cover (6), the bottom fixedly connected with light filling lamp (8) of upper cover (6).

7. A wheat seedling-cultivating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: both sides wall of box (1) all seted up recess (22), the inner chamber of recess (22) is provided with heating device (9), ventilation hole (17) have all been seted up to the front and back end on box (1) surface.