CN217608359U - Water and fertilizer machine for planting plants in flower field - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a flower border plant is planted and is used liquid manure machine relates to liquid manure machine technical field, including the weighing box, the bottom fixed mounting of weighing box has the movable support, the top fixed mounting of weighing box has the stock guide, the below of stock guide is provided with the weighing plate, the one end of weighing plate is rotated and is connected with the wrench movement baffle, one side of wrench movement baffle is provided with the stripper with weighing box fixed mounting, the bottom fixed mounting of weighing box has the mixing box, the bottom fixed mounting of mixing box has ejection of compact subassembly. The utility model has the advantages of: the structure is weighed in the setting and the fertilizer weight that mixes the interpolation carries out the datamation to add corresponding water yield through the weight of datamation fertilizer and mix, the accurate fertilizer and the water yield that mixes detect, and will detect the structure digitization, be convenient for carry out accurate control to inside fertilizer and the water of mixing of liquid manure machine, improve the convenience that liquid manure machine used.

Description

Water and fertilizer machine for planting plants in flower field

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a liquid manure machine technical field, in particular to flower border plant plants and uses liquid manure machine.

Background

Flower border plants refer to plants for constructing a flower border, a flower mirror is one of unique planting forms in garden landscaping, a water and fertilizer machine integrates irrigation and a new agricultural technology integrating fertilization, the water and fertilizer machine is frequently required to be used in the planting of the flower border plants along with the development of the technology, a water and fertilizer machine with a fertilizer mixing function is introduced in Chinese utility model patent CN202021796410.9, a control box through setting, a second motor and an output impeller, multiple fertilizers can be quickly and accurately mixed in a quantitative and uniform manner, but the device can only quantitatively mix the fertilizers, the accurate weight of the mixed fertilizers can not be accurately obtained, the quantity of water can not be determined according to the weight of the fertilizers, the water and fertilizer mixing is inconvenient to carry out, and the use is inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one of the technical drawbacks.

Therefore, an object of the utility model is to provide a water and fertilizer machine for planting plants in flower field to solve the problem mentioned in the background art, overcome the not enough that exists among the prior art.

In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the embodiment of the utility model provides a water manure machine for flower border plant species plants, including the feeder hopper, the bottom fixed mounting of feeder hopper has the weighing box, the bottom fixed mounting of weighing box has the movable support, the top fixed mounting of weighing box has the stock guide, the below of stock guide is provided with the weighing plate, the one end of weighing plate is rotated and is connected with the wrench movement baffle, one side of wrench movement baffle is provided with the stripper with weighing box fixed mounting, the bottom fixed mounting of weighing box has the mixing box, the bottom fixed mounting of mixing box has ejection of compact subassembly, weighing plate signal connection has the water injection case, water injection case signal connection has the display screen.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme: the water and fertilizer machine is characterized in that acting force is applied to the water and fertilizer machine, the water and fertilizer machine moves through the movable support, the control system is arranged in the water and fertilizer machine to automatically control all parts of the water and fertilizer machine, normal operation of the water and fertilizer machine is guaranteed, a mixed calculation model of fertilizer and water is written in the control system, and the volume of needed water can be calculated through the weight calculation model of the fertilizer.

Preferably, the top of the weighing box is provided with a notch matched with the feed hopper, one end of the bottom of the weighing box is provided with an installation groove matched with the discharge plate, and the other end of the bottom of the weighing box is provided with a discharge groove.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme: fertilizer is added into the weighing box through the feed hopper for weighing, and waste and water are separately added.

Preferably, in any one of the above schemes, the material guide plate is obliquely arranged inside the weighing box, the bottom of the material guide plate is overlapped with the top end of the twisting baffle plate, and the material guide plate is inclined towards the direction of the discharging plate.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme: the added fertilizer is intensively guided through the guide plate, so that the added fertilizer is ensured to fall on the surface of the weighing plate.

Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the weighing plate includes a detection plate and a pressure sensor, the pressure sensor is fixedly installed inside the detection plate, the pressure sensor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the weighing box, a connecting rubber pad is arranged at the bottom of the detection plate, and the detection plate and the weighing box are fixedly installed through the connecting rubber pad.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme: the fertilizer falls on the surface of the detection plate, the gravity of the fertilizer acts on the detection plate, the detection plate transmits the gravity to the pressure sensor, the pressure sensor converts gravity information into an electric signal, the pressure sensor and the display screen are in signal connection, the pressure sensor transmits the electric signal to the display screen, the display screen converts the electric signal into a digital signal to be subjected to digital display, and the weight of the added fertilizer is displayed.

Preferably, one end of the detection plate is rotatably connected with the twisting baffle, the twisting baffle comprises a torsion spring and a baffle, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly installed inside the detection plate, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly provided with the baffle.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme: the effect through the torsional spring makes the baffle when not unloading perpendicular with the pick-up plate, and the top of baffle and the bottom laminating of stock guide form closed structure and protect the feeding this moment, avoids fertilizer not through weighing the inside that gets into the mixing box.

Preferably, the discharging plate comprises an air cylinder and a push plate, the air cylinder is fixedly installed inside the weighing box, the push plate is fixedly installed at one end of the air cylinder, and the bottom surface of the push plate is attached to the top surface of the detection plate.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme: when the weighing result meets the requirement, the control cylinder stretches to drive the push plate to push the fertilizer on the top surface of the detection plate to move, after the push plate pushes the fertilizer to be in contact with the baffle plate, the push plate continues to push the fertilizer, then the baffle plate turns to a position parallel to the detection plate under the action of thrust, and after the detection plate is parallel to the baffle plate, the fertilizer continues to be pushed, and then the fertilizer falls into the mixing box under the action of gravity due to no support.

It is preferred by above-mentioned arbitrary scheme, the inside fixed mounting of mixing box has the (mixing) shaft, the discharge gate with ejection of compact subassembly looks adaptation is seted up to the one end of mixing box bottom, one side of discharge gate is provided with ejection of compact pump machine, the inlet opening has been seted up to the one end at mixing box top, the inlet opening passes through pipeline and water injection case fixed mounting, water injection case fixed mounting is in the one end of mixing box, the inside of water injection case is provided with level gauge and water injection pump machine.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme: after fertilizer weighing is completed, the volume of required water is calculated through a calculation model in the system, water is injected into the mixing tank by a pump machine in the water injection tank, the volume of the water injection tank is fixed, the volume of the water is directly proportional to the height difference of the water level detected by the liquid level meter, namely, the pump machine is enabled to inject water with the height corresponding to the liquid level difference according to the weight of the fertilizer, and the volume of the injected water and the volume of the water in the water injection tank are displayed on a display screen.

Preferably by any one of the above schemes, ejection of compact subassembly includes ejection of compact hose, pneumatic telescopic link and play work or material rest, the one end fixed mounting of ejection of compact hose is in the inside of mixing box, the other end fixed mounting of ejection of compact hose has a work or material rest, the one end fixed mounting of play work or material rest has pneumatic telescopic link, pneumatic telescopic link's one end and mixing box fixed mounting, the one end that goes out the work or material rest is provided with ejection of compact shower nozzle.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme: control pneumatic telescopic link makes it drive out of the work or material rest and removes, goes out the work or material rest and removes and drive the ejection of compact hose and carry out the bending and extend, makes the water and the fertilizer after the mixture spout through ejection of compact shower nozzle.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and beneficial effects do:

1. the structure is weighed in the setting and the fertilizer weight that mixes the interpolation carries out the datamation to add corresponding water yield through the weight of datamation fertilizer and mix, the accurate fertilizer and the water yield that mixes detect, and will detect the structure digitization, be convenient for carry out accurate control to inside fertilizer and the water of mixing of liquid manure machine, improve the convenience that liquid manure machine used.

2. The distance of the ejection of compact of liquid manure machine is adjusted to the ejection of compact structure that sets up and to stretch out and draw back, is convenient for fertilize the plant, improves the convenience that liquid manure machine used.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a mixing box according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a twisting baffle according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a weighing box according to an embodiment of the present invention;

wherein: 1-weighing box, 2-guide plate, 3-weighing plate, 31-detection plate, 32-pressure sensor, 4-twisting baffle, 41-torsion spring, 42-baffle, 5-discharging plate, 51-cylinder, 52-push plate, 6-mixing box, 7-discharging component, 71-discharging hose, 72-pneumatic telescopic rod, 73-discharging frame, 8-water injection box and 9-display screen.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the invention is not limited to the following description.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model discloses a water manure machine for flower border plant species plants, including the feeder hopper, the bottom fixed mounting of feeder hopper has weighing box 1, the bottom fixed mounting of weighing box 1 has movable support, the top fixed mounting of weighing box 1 has stock guide 2, the below of stock guide 2 is provided with weighing plate 3, the one end of weighing plate 3 is rotated and is connected with wrench movement baffle 4, one side of wrench movement baffle 4 is provided with the stripper 5 with 1 fixed mounting of weighing box, the bottom fixed mounting of weighing box 1 has mixing box 6, the bottom fixed mounting of mixing box 6 has ejection of compact subassembly 7, 3 signal connection of weighing plate has water injection case 8, 8 signal connection of water injection case has display screen 9.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme: the method is characterized in that acting force is applied to the liquid fertilizer machine, the liquid fertilizer machine moves through the movable support, the control system is arranged in the liquid fertilizer machine to automatically control all parts of the liquid fertilizer machine, normal operation of the liquid fertilizer machine is guaranteed, a mixed calculation model of fertilizer and water is written in the control system, and the volume of needed water can be calculated through the weight calculation model of the fertilizer.

By the preferred of above-mentioned arbitrary scheme, the notch with feeder hopper looks adaptation is seted up at the top of weighing box 1, and the mounting groove with 5 looks adaptations of stripper is seted up to the one end of weighing box 1 bottom, and the discharge chute has been seted up to the other end of weighing box 1 bottom.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme: fertilizer is added into the weighing box 1 through a feed hopper for weighing, and waste and water are separately added.

Preferably, in any one of the above schemes, the material guide plate 2 is obliquely arranged inside the weighing box 1, the bottom of the material guide plate 2 is overlapped with the top end of the twisting baffle 4, and the material guide plate 2 is inclined towards the direction of the discharging plate 5.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme: the added fertilizer is intensively guided through the guide plate 2, so that the added fertilizer is ensured to fall on the surface of the weighing plate 3.

Preferably, according to any one of the above schemes, the weighing plate 3 comprises a detection plate 31 and a pressure sensor 32, the pressure sensor 32 is fixedly installed inside the detection plate 31, the pressure sensor 32 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the weighing box 1, a connecting rubber mat is arranged at the bottom of the detection plate 31, and the detection plate 31 and the weighing box 1 are fixedly installed through the connecting rubber mat.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme: the fertilizer falls on the surface of the detection plate 31, the gravity of the fertilizer acts on the detection plate 31, the detection plate 31 transmits the gravity to the pressure sensor 32, the pressure sensor 32 converts gravity information into an electric signal, the pressure sensor 32 is in signal connection with the display screen 9, the pressure sensor 32 transmits the electric signal to the display screen 9, the display screen 9 converts the electric signal into a digital signal to be digitally displayed, and the weight of the added fertilizer is displayed.

Preferably, in any of the above schemes, one end of the detection plate 31 is rotatably connected to the twisted baffle 4, the twisted baffle 4 includes a torsion spring 41 and a baffle 42, one end of the torsion spring 41 is fixedly mounted inside the detection plate 31, and the other end of the torsion spring 41 is fixedly mounted with the baffle 42.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme: the baffle 42 is perpendicular to the detection plate 31 when the material is not discharged under the action of the torsion spring 41, and at the moment, the top end of the baffle 42 is attached to the bottom end of the guide plate 2 to form a closed structure to protect the fed material, so that the fertilizer is prevented from entering the mixing box 6 without being weighed.

Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the discharging plate 5 includes an air cylinder 51 and a push plate 52, the air cylinder 51 is fixedly installed inside the weighing box 1, the push plate 52 is fixedly installed at one end of the air cylinder 51, and the bottom surface of the push plate 52 is attached to the top surface of the detecting plate 31.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme: when the weighing result meets the requirement, the control cylinder 51 extends to drive the push plate 52 to push the fertilizer on the top surface of the detection plate 31 to move, after the push plate 52 pushes the fertilizer to be in contact with the baffle plate 42, the push plate 52 continues to push the fertilizer, then the baffle plate 42 turns to a position parallel to the detection plate 31 under the action of the pushing force, and after the detection plate 31 is parallel to the baffle plate 42, the fertilizer continues to be pushed, and then the fertilizer falls into the mixing box 6 under the action of gravity because of no support.

Preferred by any of the above-mentioned scheme, the inside fixed mounting of mixing box 6 has the (mixing) shaft, the discharge gate with 7 looks adaptations of ejection of compact subassembly is seted up to the one end of 6 bottoms of mixing box, one side of discharge gate is provided with ejection of compact pump machine, the inlet opening has been seted up to the one end at 6 tops of mixing box, the inlet opening passes through pipeline and 8 fixed mounting of water injection tank, 8 fixed mounting of water injection tank are in the one end of mixing box 6, 8 inside of water injection tank are provided with level gauge and water injection pump machine.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme: after fertilizer is weighed and is accomplished, calculate the volume that needs water through the inside computational model of system, and control the pump machine of 8 inside water injection tanks to the inside water injection of mixing box 6, because of the inside volume of water injection tank 8 is fixed, the volume of solid water injection is directly proportional with the water level difference that the level gauge detected, it can to make the pump machine pour into the water that corresponds the liquid level difference height promptly according to the weight of fertilizer, and the volume with the water injection and the volume display of the inside water of water injection tank 8 on display screen 9, and stir water and fertilizer through the inside (mixing) shaft of mixing box 6 and mix, and also stir the even of guaranteeing to mix at ejection of compact in-process.

Preferably, according to any one of the above schemes, the discharging assembly 7 includes a discharging hose 71, a pneumatic telescopic rod 72 and a discharging frame 73, one end of the discharging hose 71 is fixedly installed inside the mixing box 6, the other end of the discharging hose 71 is fixedly installed with the discharging frame 73, one end of the discharging frame 73 is fixedly installed with the pneumatic telescopic rod 72, one end of the pneumatic telescopic rod 72 is fixedly installed with the mixing box 6, and one end of the discharging frame 73 is provided with a discharging nozzle.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme: the pneumatic telescopic rod 72 is controlled to stretch and retract so as to drive the discharging rack 73 to move, the discharging rack 73 moves to drive the discharging hose 71 to bend and extend, and the mixed water and fertilizer are sprayed out through the discharging nozzle.

The utility model discloses a flower border plant is planted and is used liquid manure machine, the theory of operation as follows:

add fertilizer into the inside of weighing box 1, make display screen 9 demonstrate the weight that adds fertilizer, control stripper 5 with weighing box 1 inside weigh the inside of accomplishing back fertilizer and push into the inside of mixing box 6, the inside and the fertilizer of mixing box 6 are injected into to the water injection tank 8 that corresponds according to the weight of fertilizer simultaneously mixes, and the position that needs carried out the fertilization is derived to the water and the fertilizer of the inside mixture of mixing box 6 to control ejection of compact subassembly 7.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses for prior art have following beneficial effect:

1. the fertilizer weight that the structure was added to the mixture is weighed in the setting and is carried out the datamation to weight through the data ization fertilizer adds corresponding water yield and mixes, and accurate fertilizer and the water yield that mixes detects, and will detect the structure digitization, be convenient for carry out accurate control to inside fertilizer and the water of mixing of liquid manure machine, improve the convenience that liquid manure machine used.

2. The distance of the ejection of compact of liquid manure machine is adjusted to the ejection of compact structure that sets up and to stretch out and draw back, is convenient for fertilize the plant, improves the convenience that liquid manure machine used.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention, including any combination of the elements of the above description and the detailed description and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, is not limited to the details and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein for the sake of brevity. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a water and fertilizer machine for flower border plant is planted, includes the feeder hopper, the bottom fixed mounting of feeder hopper has weighing box (1), the bottom fixed mounting of weighing box (1) has movable support, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a scale, including weigh case (1), one side of twist baffle (4), the top fixed mounting of weigh case (1) has stock guide (2), the below of stock guide (2) is provided with weigh board (3), the one end of weigh board (3) is rotated and is connected with twist baffle (4), one side of twist baffle (4) is provided with stripper (5) with weigh case (1) fixed mounting, the bottom fixed mounting of weigh case (1) has mixing box (6), the bottom fixed mounting of mixing box (6) has ejection of compact subassembly (7), weigh board (3) signal connection has water injection tank (8), water injection tank (8) signal connection has display screen (9).

2. The water and fertilizer machine for planting flower-plot plants as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the weighing box (1) is provided with a notch matched with the feeding hopper, one end of the bottom of the weighing box (1) is provided with a mounting groove matched with the discharging plate (5), and the other end of the bottom of the weighing box (1) is provided with a discharging groove.

3. The water and fertilizer machine for planting flower-plot plants as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the material guide plate (2) is obliquely arranged inside the weighing box (1), the bottom of the material guide plate (2) is in lap joint with the top end of the twisting baffle (4), and the material guide plate (2) is inclined towards the discharging plate (5).

4. The water and fertilizer machine for planting flower-plot plants as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the weighing plate (3) comprises a detection plate (31) and a pressure sensor (32), the pressure sensor (32) is fixedly mounted inside the detection plate (31), the pressure sensor (32) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the weighing box (1), a connecting rubber mat is arranged at the bottom of the detection plate (31), and the detection plate (31) and the weighing box (1) are fixedly mounted through the connecting rubber mat.

5. The water and fertilizer machine for planting flower-plot plants as claimed in claim 4, wherein: one end of the detection plate (31) is rotatably connected with the twisting baffle (4), the twisting baffle (4) comprises a torsion spring (41) and a baffle (42), one end of the torsion spring (41) is fixedly installed inside the detection plate (31), and the other end of the torsion spring (41) is fixedly installed with the baffle (42).

6. The water and fertilizer machine for planting the floral border plants as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the discharging plate (5) comprises an air cylinder (51) and a pushing plate (52), the air cylinder (51) is fixedly installed inside the weighing box (1), the pushing plate (52) is fixedly installed at one end of the air cylinder (51), and the bottom surface of the pushing plate (52) is attached to the top surface of the detection plate (31).

7. The water and fertilizer machine for planting flower-plot plants as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the inside fixed mounting of mixing box (6) has the (mixing) shaft, the discharge gate with ejection of compact subassembly (7) looks adaptation is seted up to the one end of mixing box (6) bottom, one side of discharge gate is provided with ejection of compact pump machine, the inlet opening has been seted up to the one end at mixing box (6) top, the inlet opening passes through pipeline and water injection case (8) fixed mounting, water injection case (8) fixed mounting is in the one end of mixing box (6), the inside of water injection case (8) is provided with level gauge and water injection pump machine.

8. The water and fertilizer machine for planting flower-plot plants as claimed in claim 6, wherein: ejection of compact subassembly (7) are including ejection of compact hose (71), pneumatic telescopic link (72) and play work or material rest (73), the one end fixed mounting of ejection of compact hose (71) is in the inside of mixing box (6), the other end fixed mounting of ejection of compact hose (71) has play work or material rest (73), the one end fixed mounting that goes out work or material rest (73) has pneumatic telescopic link (72), the one end and mixing box (6) fixed mounting of pneumatic telescopic link (72), the one end that goes out work or material rest (73) is provided with ejection of compact shower nozzle.

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