CN217605615U - Outdoor solarization system applied to strong wind and sand environment - Google Patents

Outdoor solarization system applied to strong wind and sand environment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217605615U
CN217605615U CN202221540159.9U CN202221540159U CN217605615U CN 217605615 U CN217605615 U CN 217605615U CN 202221540159 U CN202221540159 U CN 202221540159U CN 217605615 U CN217605615 U CN 217605615U
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China
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sample
outdoor
frame
wind
strong wind
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CN202221540159.9U
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夏兆鹏
张海宝
胡高强
卢杨
郑霞
赵吉林
刘雍
王亮
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Qinghai Provincial Product Quality Inspection And Testing Institute Qinghai Provincial Food Inspection And Testing Institute
Tianjin Polytechnic University
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Qinghai Provincial Product Quality Inspection And Testing Institute Qinghai Provincial Food Inspection And Testing Institute
Tianjin Polytechnic University
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Abstract

An outdoor solarization system applied to a strong wind-sand environment comprises a rotatable sample frame. The sample rack is rotatably arranged on the fixed rack through a sample rack rotating shaft. The fixing frame is a U-shaped fixing frame, and a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the fixing frame. The lower end of the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the base. The outdoor solarization system further comprises a meteorological data measuring device. The clamping control valve of the utility model controls the tightness degree of the sample clamp, and the sample clamp guide rail controls the upper and lower positions and the quantity of the sample clamp, thereby solving the problems that the exposure area of a part of the exposure frame is fixed, and the sample is not firmly fixed and is easily blown away by strong wind to cause test failure; the base can avoid exposing the frame and meet strong wind weather and be blown down easily, and the angle that the sample insolate can be adjusted to rotatory sample frame, makes it fully accept to shine, and it is fixed to solve partial exposure frame insolate angle, is difficult to the problem of adjusting, and weather station is built to exposure frame next door, can monitor the real-time atmospheric environment when the sample insolate, and data accuracy just has the representativeness, can fall to the minimum with experimental error.

Description

Outdoor solarization system applied to strong wind and sand environment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an experimental facilities field, in particular to be applied to outdoor system of insolating of strong sand wind environment.
Background
The protective clothing can effectively resist the personal health brought to the working personnel working in the specific environment by external factors, and has important significance for ensuring the life safety and health of the working personnel. Protective garments are composed of high performance fibers that have high strength, high modulus, abrasion resistance, impact resistance, chemical resistance, etc., but which are subject to aging under the action of high temperatures and ultraviolet light. In actual use, the performance of the protective clothing is reduced due to self aging, potential safety hazards are brought to users, and even life risks are caused when the protective clothing is serious. The outdoor natural solarization is the most direct and real means for researching the aging resistance of high polymer materials such as protective clothing fabrics and the like.
The exposure frame is specially used for simulating the influence of various factors related to products in practical use on product performance, but most of the atmospheric exposure is in temperate climatic zones such as inland and the like at present, and the special environment of strong ultraviolet rays, large day and night temperature difference and strong wind and sand, which is the Qinghai-Tibet plateau, is not provided. Under this kind of extreme weather, the exposure frame of general type damages easily because the strong point is few, and the sample area is little to be submerged by the sand blown by the wind easily, and current exposure frame orientation is fixed moreover, and unable nimble rotation exposes to the sun the angle conversion operation complicacy, and the sample area is fixed, loads and unloads shortcomings such as loaded down with trivial details. In addition, most of the meteorological data based on the atmospheric exposure at present come from local meteorological bureaus, and the data are not accurate and representative.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a remedy prior art not enough, provide an outdoor system of insolating that is applied to strong sand wind environment.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
an outdoor solarization system applied to a strong wind-sand environment comprises a rotatable sample frame. The sample rack is rotatably arranged on the fixed rack through a sample rack rotating shaft. The fixing frame is a U-shaped fixing frame, and a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the fixing frame. The lower end of the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the base.
Furthermore, the side of base is provided with the screw of screwing up, supports the pivot through screwing up the screw. The rotating shaft arranged in the base rotates to drive the fixing frame to rotate, so that the sample rack rotates, and when the sample rack rotates to a required angle, the screw is screwed down to abut against the rotating shaft, so that the sample rack is fixed.
Furthermore, a second screw is arranged on the base to fix the base and the ground.
Furtherly, one side of sample frame is connected with angle adjusting rod, and angle adjusting rod slides and pegs graft in U type mount left side, screws up through first screw and realizes fastening the regulation.
Further, be provided with the sample on the sample frame and press from both sides, the sample presss from both sides the control valve through the sample and connects, be provided with the sample between the sample presss from both sides the guide rail.
Further, the outdoor solarization system applied to the strong wind and sand environment further comprises a meteorological data measuring device. The meteorological data measuring device comprises a rain gauge, a temperature and humidity sensor, a wind direction sensor and a wind speed sensor, wherein an ISS interface board is installed at one end of the rain gauge.
Further, the rain gauge is a tipping bucket rain gauge.
Further, the lower end of the rain gauge is provided with a tripod, and a mounting bracket is arranged between the tripod and the rain gauge.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the sample clamp control valve of the utility model controls the tightness degree of the sample clamp, and the sample clamp guide rail controls the upper and lower positions and the quantity of the sample clamp, thereby solving the problems that the exposed area of part of the exposed frame is fixed, and the sample is not firmly fixed and is easy to be blown away by strong wind to cause test failure; the base can avoid exposing the frame and meet strong wind weather and be blown down easily, and the angle that the sample insolate can be adjusted to rotatory sample frame, makes it fully accept to shine, solves the part and exposes the frame to insolate the angle fixed, is difficult to the problem of adjusting, exposes the frame next door and builds meteorological station, can monitor the real-time atmospheric environment when the sample insolate, and data accuracy just has representativeness, can fall test error to the minimum.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an outdoor solarization system applied in strong wind and sand environments;
FIG. 2 is a front plan view of the outdoor solarization system exposure frame holder of the present invention applied to a strong wind and sand environment;
FIG. 3 is a front plan view of the outdoor solarization system rack mount of the present invention applied in a strong wind and sand environment;
FIG. 4 is a side plan view of the outdoor exposure system exposure rack mount of the present invention in use in a high wind-sand environment;
FIG. 5 is a front plan view of an outdoor solarization system exposure rack sample holder of the present invention applied to a strong wind and sand environment;
FIG. 6 is a side plan view of an outdoor solarization system exposure rack sample holder of the present invention applied to a strong wind and sand environment;
fig. 7 is a front plan view of the outdoor solarization system exposure rack sample rack of the present invention applied to a strong wind and sand environment.
In the figure, the device comprises a sample rack 1, a sample rack 2, a sample rack rotating shaft 3, a U-shaped fixing frame 4, a first screw 5, an angle adjusting rod 6, a rotating shaft 7, a base 8, a butting screw 9, a second screw 10, a tripod 11, a temperature and humidity sensor 12, an ISS interface board 13, a tipping bucket rain gauge 14, a wind direction sensor 15, a wind speed sensor 16, a mounting bracket 17, a sample clamp control valve 18, a sample clamp 19 and a sample clamp guide rail.
Detailed Description
For ease of description, spatially relative terms, such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like, may be used herein to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatial terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "lower" can encompass both an upper and a lower orientation. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
Example (b):
fig. 1-7 show an embodiment of the invention. The embodiment comprises a rotatable sample rack 1, wherein sample rack rotating shafts 2 are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper end of a U-shaped fixing rack 3, two sides of the sample rack 1 are respectively and correspondingly rotatably installed on the U-shaped fixing rack 3 through the sample rack rotating shafts 2, a vertical rotating shaft 6 is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the U-shaped fixing rack, and the lower end of the rotating shaft 6 is rotatably installed in a cylindrical base 7. The pivot 6 is 360 degrees rotations in the horizontal direction, drives U type mount 3 and is 360 degrees rotations in the horizontal direction, and then adjusts the orientation of the sample on the sample frame 1, has solved the problem that partial exposure frame should not remove, can only be towards a direction insolate.
The side surface of the base 7 is provided with a holding screw 8, when the rotating shaft 6 rotates to a required angle, the holding screw 8 is screwed to hold the rotating shaft, so that the rotating shaft 6 is fixed and the sample holder 1 is kept at the required angle. Be provided with second screw 9 on the base 7, mount base 7 squeezes into the underground through the machine, and the part that exposes ground adopts to bury four pieces of hexagonal screws on the cement base of cast in situ and fixes, and general exposure frame has been solved to this structure and has met the problem that strong wind weather is blown down easily.
The left side of sample frame 1 articulates there is angle adjusting rod 5, and angle adjusting rod 5 slidable pegs graft in the left side of mount 3, and mount 3 left side is equipped with the through-hole that can make angle adjusting rod 5 pass, realizes fastening the regulation through first screw 4 of installing on mount 3. The sample holder 1 can be freely adjusted in the angle from the horizontal to the vertical range, the first screw 4 is unscrewed, the sample holder 1 can rotate, the angle adjusting rod 5 slides at the left connecting part of the fixing frame 3 in the process, and the first screw 4 is screwed down to tightly fix the angle adjusting rod 5 after the sample holder 1 rotates to a required angle. Through the angle of adjusting sample frame 1, can adjust the angle that the sample insolate, make it fully accept to insolate, solve the problem that part insolate frame insolate the angle fixed, are difficult to the regulation. The sample holder 1 is provided with sample clamps 18, the sample clamps 18 are connected through sample clamp control valves 17, and sample clamp guide rails 19 are arranged between the sample clamps 18. The sample is fixed on sample frame 1 through three group's sample clamps 18, and two holding strips of sample clamp 18 can separate, and the sample presss from both sides the elasticity degree that 18 was pressed from both sides to the sample control valve 17 control sample, and position and quantity about sample clamp guide rail 19 control sample presss from both sides 17 solve part exposure frame sample insolate area fixed, and the sample is fixed not firm to be blown away by strong wind easily and leads to the problem of experimental failure.
This embodiment also includes a meteorological data measuring device. The meteorological data measuring device transmits sensor signals to the display controller through an antenna on the ISS interface board 12, various meteorological data can be visually displayed on the display control screen, and recording and analysis are facilitated. The meteorological data measuring device comprises a tipping bucket rain gauge 13, a temperature and humidity sensor 11 at the bottom of the tipping bucket rain gauge 13, a wind direction sensor 14 and a wind speed sensor 15 at one side of the tipping bucket rain gauge 13, and an ISS interface board 12 is installed at the other side of the tipping bucket rain gauge 13. The temperature and humidity sensor 11 is installed in the white louvered radiation-proof cover, the tipping bucket of the tipping bucket type rain gauge 13 is in the rain gauge, the wind direction sensor 14 and the wind speed sensor 15 are installed on the bracket of the tripod 10, the signal of each sensor is connected into the ISS interface board 12, the solar power supply is arranged at the outer end of the ISS interface board 12, the solar power supply is used for supplying power at night and in the absence of sunshine through the solar panel arranged outside the ISS interface board 12, the battery can be generally used for one year, and the battery is required to be replaced in time after one year. The ISS interface board 12 line box is provided with an antenna, sensor signals are transmitted to a display controller which is used in a matching way in a wireless mode, the display control screen can visually display various meteorological information, and various meteorological data can be set through the control keys according to collected meteorological data to adjust an outdoor insolation system.
The lower end of the rain gauge 13 is provided with a tripod 10, a mounting support 16 is arranged between the tripod 10 and the rain gauge 13, the tripod 10 of the meteorological station is mounted on a cement base poured on site, and the tripod is pulled open as much as possible when three bottom corners of the tripod 10 are fixed.
The aging research of the protective clothing has two modes, one mode is natural aging, namely an aging test directly utilizing the natural environment; the other is artificial accelerated aging, namely an aging test which is carried out in a laboratory by using an aging box to simulate certain aging factors of natural environmental conditions. The artifical ageing-accelerated has advantages such as the time is short, repeatability is strong, for the difference of two kinds of ageing conditions of analysis, just needs the meteorological data under the natural ageing condition, and comes from local meteorological office to the meteorological data that this aspect research institute adopted at present, and the statistics of data is accurate inadequately, based on this the utility model discloses at the other measuring device who has set up meteorological data of sample frame, meteorological data under the natural environment around the statistics sample frame that can be real-time. Therefore, the outdoor solarization system can be adjusted according to the collected meteorological data.
The above detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is only used as an example, and the present invention is not limited to the above described embodiments, and the modifications of the present invention are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an outdoor system of insolating for strong sand wind environment which characterized in that: the sample holder is characterized by comprising a rotatable sample holder (1), wherein the sample holder (1) is rotatably arranged on a fixing frame (3) through a sample holder rotating shaft (2), a rotating shaft (6) is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the fixing frame (3), the rotating shaft (6) is rotatably arranged in a base (7), and a tightening screw (8) is arranged on the side surface of the base (7).
2. The outdoor solarization system for strong wind and sand environment of claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing frame (3) is a U-shaped fixing frame.
3. The outdoor solarization system for strong wind and sand environment of claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the sample rack (1) is connected with an angle adjusting rod (5), the angle adjusting rod (5) is inserted in the left side of the fixing rack (3) in a sliding mode, and fastening adjustment is achieved through a first screw (4).
4. The outdoor insolation system applied in a high-wind sand environment of claim 1, wherein: the base (7) is provided with a second screw (9).
5. The outdoor insolation system applied in a high-wind sand environment of claim 1, wherein: the outdoor solarization system further comprises a meteorological data measuring device.
6. The outdoor solarization system for strong wind and sand environment of claim 5, characterized in that: the meteorological data measuring device comprises a rain gauge (13), a temperature and humidity sensor (11) at the bottom of the rain gauge (13), a wind direction sensor (14) and a wind speed sensor (15) at one side of the rain gauge (13), and an ISS interface board (12) is installed at the other side of the rain gauge (13).
7. The outdoor solarization system for strong wind and sand environment of claim 6, characterized in that: the rain gauge (13) is a tipping bucket rain gauge (13).
8. The outdoor solarization system for strong wind and sand environment of claim 6, characterized in that: a tripod (10) is arranged at the lower end of the rain gauge (13), and a mounting bracket (16) is arranged between the tripod (10) and the rain gauge (13).
9. The outdoor insolation system applied in a high-wind sand environment of claim 1, wherein: the sample holder (1) is provided with sample clamps (18), the sample clamps (18) are connected through sample clamp control valves (17), and sample clamp guide rails (19) are arranged between the sample clamps (18).
CN202221540159.9U 2021-10-08 2022-06-20 Outdoor solarization system applied to strong wind and sand environment Active CN217605615U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2021224073014 2021-10-08
CN202122407301 2021-10-08

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217605615U true CN217605615U (en) 2022-10-18

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CN202221540159.9U Active CN217605615U (en) 2021-10-08 2022-06-20 Outdoor solarization system applied to strong wind and sand environment

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116297148A (en) * 2023-05-17 2023-06-23 常州华阳检验检测技术有限公司 Experimental exposure room with circulating control mechanism
CN116399791A (en) * 2023-03-09 2023-07-07 滨州市检验检测中心(滨州市纺织纤维检验所、滨州市厨具产品质量检验中心) Device for inspecting sun-proof effect of textile fiber fabric

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116399791A (en) * 2023-03-09 2023-07-07 滨州市检验检测中心(滨州市纺织纤维检验所、滨州市厨具产品质量检验中心) Device for inspecting sun-proof effect of textile fiber fabric
CN116297148A (en) * 2023-05-17 2023-06-23 常州华阳检验检测技术有限公司 Experimental exposure room with circulating control mechanism
CN116297148B (en) * 2023-05-17 2023-09-29 常州华阳检验检测技术有限公司 Experimental exposure room with circulating control mechanism

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