CN217598914U - Carton winding and packaging machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a carton winding and packaging machine, which belongs to the technical field of winding machines, and comprises a machine body, an installation platform, a packaging mechanism, a film supply mechanism, a guide mechanism, a PLC controller and an induction sheet, wherein the installation platform is arranged on the machine body; the packaging mechanism is arranged on the machine body to fix the paper box and rotate the paper box; the film supply mechanism is arranged on the mounting platform to realize film supply; the PLC controller is arranged on the machine body; the guide mechanism is arranged on the mounting platform, the top of the guide mechanism is movably matched with the mounting platform, and the bottom of the guide mechanism is matched with the mounting platform in a switching way; the induction sheet is arranged on the mounting platform and is electrically connected with the PLC controller, the induction sheet and the guide mechanism have two states of contact and separation, and the PLC controller controls the film supply speed based on the two states of contact and separation; the utility model discloses aim at solving and twine the technical problem of membrane effect not good and extravagant membrane among the prior art.

Description

Carton winding and packaging machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the coiler, concretely relates to carton winding packagine machine.

Background

The winder is widely used for the packaging cost of products such as foreign trade exports, food and beverage, plastic chemical industry, glass ceramics, electromechanical castings and the like, can prevent goods from being damaged in the carrying process, and plays roles of dust prevention, moisture prevention and cleaning, the winder can be divided into a tray winder, a tray-free winder, a horizontal winder and the like, the working principle of the winding machine is that a wound object is placed in the center of a turntable, a turntable motor is started to rotate, the turntable is naturally driven to rotate, a peripheral film winding machine is realized for the object, meanwhile, a lifting machine motor is also started to drive the whole assembly of the winding and binding machine to move up and down, the winding in the height direction of the object is achieved, the winding and packaging of the whole appearance of the object are realized, the packaging requirements of goods storage, transportation and mechanical loading and unloading operation are facilitated, the damage of goods in the carrying process can be prevented, the dust prevention, moisture prevention, cleaning prevention and cleaning effects are achieved, the production cost is also reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.

Authorizing publication number "CN210555740U" discloses "coiler for carton production that facilitates use, including backup pad, support column and roof, the top of support column and low side respectively with the bottom of roof and the top fixed connection of backup pad, the both sides at backup pad top all have the winding dish through slide rail sliding connection, the movable groove has been seted up to the inside of support column, the utility model relates to a coiler technical field. This coiler is used in carton production that facilitates use, top fixedly connected with second motor through the mounting groove inner wall, the positive fixedly connected with blade of connecting block ".

According to the winding machine, the film is cut off by the blades, manual operation is replaced by mechanical movement, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the operation is simple, the use is convenient, the telescopic rod can drive the upper pressing plate to move, the winding machine can be suitable for paper boxes with different thicknesses, the practicability is improved, the winding machine can wind two bundles of paper boxes simultaneously, the film winding speed is increased, and the working efficiency is improved;

however, in the above patent, the film is loose during the process of wrapping the film on the carton, which in turn causes the film feeding to be not compact, and finally causes the poor effect of wrapping the film, and a large amount of film is easily wasted due to the loose film.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a carton winding and packaging machine; the utility model discloses aim at solving among the prior art and twine the technical problem of membrane effect not good and extravagant membrane.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

carton winding packagine machine, it includes:

a body;

the mounting platform is arranged on the machine body;

the packaging mechanism is arranged on the machine body and used for fixing the paper box and rotating the paper box to realize film winding;

the film supply mechanism is arranged on the mounting platform and used for realizing film supply; and

the PLC controller is arranged on the machine body;

it still includes:

the guide mechanism is arranged on the mounting platform, the top of the guide mechanism is movably matched with the mounting platform, and the bottom of the guide mechanism is matched with the mounting platform in a switching way; and

the sensing sheet is arranged on the mounting platform and electrically connected with the PLC, the sensing sheet and the guide mechanism have two states of contact and separation, and the PLC controls the film supply speed based on the two states of contact and separation; the utility model discloses aim at solving among the prior art and twine the technical problem of membrane effect not good and extravagant membrane.

As a preferred aspect of the present invention, the machine body includes:

a body; and

and the beam body is arranged at the top of the machine body.

As a preferred aspect of the present invention, the packing mechanism includes:

the turntable assembly is rotatably arranged on the machine body and is used for placing cartons;

the driving assembly-A is arranged on the machine body and drives the turntable assembly to rotate; and

the lifting pressing component is arranged on the beam body and used for pressing the carton through lifting, so that the carton is fixed.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, be equipped with the arch that is used for increasing frictional force on the carousel subassembly.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, mounting platform includes:

mounting the component; the device is arranged at the top of the machine body;

the shell is arranged on the mounting assembly; and

and the universal joint is arranged on the mounting assembly and is matched with the guide mechanism in a switching way.

As a preferred aspect of the present invention, the film supply mechanism includes:

the rubber winding roller is rotatably arranged on the mounting assembly, and a winding film is sleeved on the rubber winding roller;

the rubber rollers are rotatably arranged between the mounting assembly and the shell, and are provided with two rubber rollers which are distributed in a staggered manner;

the driving assembly-B is arranged on the shell, drives any one rubber roller to rotate so as to realize film supply, and is also electrically connected with the PLC so as to realize film supply speed control; and

and the guide roller-B is rotatably arranged between the mounting assembly and the shell.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, two all be equipped with the antiskid point that is used for increasing friction on the rubber roll.

As a preferred aspect of the present invention, the guide mechanism includes:

the guide mechanism guide roller-A is rotatably arranged on the universal joint; and

the slider, the casing bottom is seted up be used for the gliding spout of slider, the slider is located guiding mechanism guide roll-A top and with spout sliding fit, the response piece is located in the spout and with PLC controller electrical connection, wherein:

when the sliding block is in contact with the induction sheet, the PLC controller stops a driving component-B;

and when the sliding block is separated from the induction sheet, the PLC starts a driving component-B.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, the installation component with be equipped with between the roof beam body and be used for reinforced (rfd) stiffener.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, fuselage bottom four corners department all is equipped with the universal wheel that is used for the removal.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

when the slide block contacts with the induction sheet, the PLC controller stops the motor-B, the packaging mechanism still works due to the stop of the motor-B, the film supply mechanism is changed from active film supply to driven film supply, and the film supply speed is reduced; when the sliding block is separated from the induction sheet, the PLC controller starts the motor-B, and the film supply mechanism is matched with the film supply mechanism to supply the film because the packaging mechanism is in a working state, so that the film supply speed is increased; through the regulation of the film supply speed, the film supply is compact, and finally the effect of saving the film is achieved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a perspective view of the carton wrapping and packaging machine of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a first perspective three-dimensional sectional view of the carton wrapping machine of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a second perspective three-dimensional sectional view of the carton wrapping machine of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the position a in fig. 3 of the carton winding and packaging machine of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a body; 101. a body; 102. a universal wheel; 103. erecting a beam; 104. a cross beam;

2. mounting a platform; 201. a base plate; 202. a side plate; 203. a housing; 2031. a chute; 204. reinforcing steel bars; 205. a universal joint;

3. a packaging mechanism; 301. an electric telescopic rod; 302. a platen; 303. connecting blocks; 304. a limiting rod; 305. a limiting block; 306. a turntable; 307. a rotating shaft; 308. motor-a; 309. a main driving roller; 3010. a driven roller; 3011. a transmission belt;

4. a film supply mechanism; 401. a rubber roll; 402. a rubber roller; 403. a guide roll-B; 404. motor-B; 405. a drive sprocket; 406. a driven sprocket; 407. a chain;

5. a guide mechanism; 501. a guide roll-A; 502. a slider;

6. a PLC controller;

7. heat dissipation holes;

8. a sensing piece.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

Examples

The utility model provides a following technical scheme:

referring to fig. 1, the carton wrapping and packaging machine is composed of a machine body 1, a mounting platform 2, a packaging mechanism 3, a film supplying mechanism 4, a guiding mechanism 5, a PLC controller 6 and a sensing piece 8, and is described as follows:

with reference to fig. 1, the machine body 1 is composed of a machine body 101 and a beam body arranged on the top of the machine body 101, specifically, the beam body is composed of a vertical beam 103 and a cross beam 104, the vertical beam 103 is fixed on the top of the machine body 101, the vertical beam 103 and the cross beam 104 are integrally formed, the cross beam 104 is arranged on the top of the vertical beam 103, the beam body is formed in an inverted L shape, preferably, universal wheels 102 for moving are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the machine body 101, the whole machine can move through the universal wheels 102, brake pads are arranged on the universal wheels 102 to realize locking, and further, a group of heat dissipation holes 7 for heat dissipation are arranged on two sides of the machine body 101;

referring to fig. 1 again, the mounting platform 2 is disposed on the machine body 1 and is composed of a mounting assembly, a housing 203 and a universal joint 205, specifically, the mounting assembly is disposed on the top of the machine body 101. The utility model discloses a reinforcing structure, it comprises bottom plate 201 and curb plate 202, bottom plate 201 through the bolt fastening in fuselage 101 top, curb plate 202 is fixed in bottom plate 201 top with integrated into one piece, casing 203 is fixed in curb plate 202 top with integrated into one piece, universal joint 205 is through the bolt fastening in bottom plate 201 top, universal joint 205 itself has certain activity, and its top can rotate certain range in 360 azimuths, preferably, in order to strengthen the firm degree of installation component, the utility model discloses be fixed with a plurality of evenly distributed's reinforcing bar 204 between vertical beam 103 and casing 203 in order to realize the reinforcement effect;

referring to fig. 1 and 2, a packing mechanism 3 is disposed on the machine body 1 to fix the paper box and rotate the paper box, so as to wind the film, the packing mechanism 3 is composed of a turntable assembly, a driving assembly-a and a lifting pressing assembly, and is described as follows:

referring to fig. 2, the turntable assembly is rotatably disposed on the body 101 for placing the cartons, specifically, the turntable assembly is composed of a turntable 306 and a rotating shaft 307, the rotating shaft 307 is rotatably engaged with the body 101, two ends of the rotating shaft 307 rotatably penetrate through the body 101 and respectively extend outward, the turntable 306 is fixed at the top of the rotating shaft 307, when the cartons are wrapped and wrapped with films, the cartons are placed on the turntable 306, and in order to increase the stability of placing the cartons, a protrusion for increasing friction force is fixed at the top of the turntable 306;

referring to fig. 2, the driving assembly-a is disposed on the machine body 101 and drives the turntable assembly to rotate, and specifically, the driving assembly-a is composed of a motor-a 308, a driving roller 309, a driven roller 3010 and a transmission belt 3011, the motor-a 308 is fixed on an inner wall of a top side of the machine body 101, the driving roller 309 is fixed at an output end of the motor-a 308, the driven roller 3010 is fixed at a bottom of the rotating shaft 307, the transmission belt 3011 is sleeved between the driving roller 309 and the driven roller 3010 to realize transmission coordination, the motor-a 308 is electrically connected with the PLC controller 6 to realize on and off, the PLC controller 6 starts the motor-a 308, the output end of the motor-a 308 rotates to drive the driving roller 309 to rotate, and then the rotating shaft 307 rotates based on the transmission coordination between the driving roller 309, the driven roller 3010 and the transmission belt 3011, and finally the rotation of the turntable 306 is realized;

referring to fig. 1 and 2, the lifting pressing component is disposed on the beam body, and presses a carton by lifting, so as to fix the carton, specifically, the lifting pressing component is composed of an electric telescopic rod 301 and a platen 302, the electric telescopic rod 301 has a thick cylinder portion and an extension end, the thick cylinder portion is fixed to the beam 104 and penetrates through the beam 104, the extension end is located at the lower side of the beam 104 and can extend and retract, the electric telescopic rod 301 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 6 to open and close, the platen 302 is rotatably connected to the extension end of the electric telescopic rod 301, the electric telescopic rod 301 is controlled by the PLC controller 6 to extend and retract, so as to lift the platen 302, and press the carton, so as to finally fix the carton, because the platen 302 is in transfer fit with the output end of the electric telescopic rod 301, the carton is not only pressed to be fixed, but also cannot obstruct rotation of the carton, preferably, in order to increase stability of extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod 301, the embodiment further provides a limiting component, which is composed of a connecting block 303, a connecting block 304 and a limiting block 305, the connecting block 303 is fixed on the peripheral surface of the electric telescopic rod 301, and the connecting block 304 is not easily fixed on the top of the extension end, and the lifting telescopic rod 301, and the connecting block is not easily increased by a swing, and the limit block 301 is not easily increased by a swing end, and the top of the connecting block 301;

with reference to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the film supplying mechanism 4 is disposed on the mounting platform 2 to supply the film, and the film supplying mechanism 4 is composed of a film winding roller 401, a rubber roller 402, a guiding roller-B403 and a driving assembly-B, and is described as follows:

referring to fig. 1 and 2 again, the film roll 401 is rotatably disposed on the top of the bottom plate 201, and a film (not shown) is sleeved thereon;

referring to fig. 2, the two rubber rollers 402 are rotatably disposed between the bottom plate 201 and the housing 203, and are disposed in a staggered manner, and when a film is supplied, the film contacts the two rubber rollers 402 and is disposed in an S-shaped manner, preferably, the two rubber rollers 402 are both provided with anti-slip points for increasing friction, and as set above, the film is not easily separated from the rubber rollers 402;

continuing to refer to fig. 2, the driving assembly-B is disposed on the housing 203 and drives any one of the rubber rollers 402 to rotate so as to realize film supply, specifically, the driving assembly-B is composed of a motor-B404, a driving sprocket 405, a driven sprocket 406 and a chain 407, the motor-B404 is fixed at the bottom of the housing 203, an output end of the motor-B404 rotatably penetrates through the housing 203 and extends inward, the motor-B404 is electrically connected with the PLC controller 6, the driving sprocket 405 is fixed at an output end of the motor-B404, a top of the any one of the rubber rollers 402 rotatably penetrates through the housing 203 and extends inward, the driven sprocket 406 is fixed at a top of the rubber roller 402, the chain 407 is sleeved between the driving sprocket 405 and the driven sprocket 406 and is engaged with the driving sprocket 406 so as to realize transmission, the motor-B404 is started by the PLC controller 6, the output end of the motor-B404 rotates to drive the driving sprocket 405, the driven sprocket 406 and the chain 407 to cooperate with transmission, so as to realize rotation of the rubber roller 402, and finally realize film supply;

referring to fig. 1, the plc controller 6 is fixed at the end of the body 101, and is a digital electronic device with a microprocessor, which is a digital logic controller for automatic control, and can load control commands into a memory at any time for storage and execution, and the programmable controller is modularly assembled by an internal CPU, a command and data memory, an input/output unit, a power module, a digital analog unit, and other units, which are common knowledge of those skilled in the art, and therefore will not be described again;

referring to fig. 3 and 4, the guiding mechanism 5 is disposed on the mounting platform 2, the top of the guiding mechanism is movably engaged with the mounting platform 2, the bottom of the guiding mechanism is engaged with the mounting platform 2, the guiding mechanism 5 is composed of a guiding roller-a 501 and a sliding block 502, and the following is described specifically:

with continued reference to fig. 3 and 4, the guide roller-a 501 of the guide mechanism is rotatably disposed on the top of the universal joint 205, and since the top of the universal joint 205 can rotate in a certain range in a 360 ° direction, the bottom of the guide roller-a 501 of the guide mechanism can move within a certain range, the bottom of the housing 203 is provided with a chute 2031 for the sliding of the slider 502, the slider 502 is fixed on the top of the guide roller-a 501 of the guide mechanism and is in sliding fit with the chute 2031, and since the slider 502 can slide in the chute 2031, the guide roller-a 501 of the guide mechanism can realize a certain degree of linear movement;

referring to fig. 3 and 4 again, the sensing piece 8 is disposed on the mounting platform 2 and electrically connected to the PLC controller 6, and has two states of contact and separation with the guiding mechanism 5, and the PLC controller 6 controls the film feeding speed based on the two states of contact and separation, specifically, the sensing piece 8 is fixed in the chute 2031 and electrically connected to the PLC controller 6, wherein:

when the sliding block 502 is contacted with the induction sheet 8, the PLC controller 6 stops the driving component-B, namely the motor-B404, and as the motor-B404 stops, but the packaging mechanism 3 still works, the film supply mechanism 4 is changed from active film supply to driven film supply, and the film supply speed is reduced;

when the sliding block 502 is separated from the induction sheet 8, the PLC 6 starts the driving component-B, namely the motor-B404, and the film supply mechanism 4 is matched with the film supply mechanism to supply the film because the packaging mechanism 3 is in a working state, so that the film supply speed is increased;

in the process, the induction sheet 8 is equivalent to an induction switch, when the sliding block 502 is contacted with the induction sheet 8, the induction sheet 8 acquires a braking signal and feeds the braking signal back to the PLC 6, and then the PLC 6 realizes automatic control; when the sliding block 502 is separated from the induction sheet 8, the braking signal disappears, and then the automatic control is realized by the PLC 6, and the specific internal structure for realizing the automatic control can be directly and meaninglessly obtained by the technical personnel based on the thought, so the explanation is not provided;

the utility model discloses a theory of operation or working process do:

s1, fixing a carton: placing the paper box on the turntable 306, controlling the electric telescopic rod 301 to be started through the PLC 6 to extend, pressing the paper box between the pressing disc 302 and the turntable 306, and stopping the electric telescopic rod 301;

s2, membrane penetration: the film sequentially passes through two rubber rollers 402, a guide roller-B403 and a guide mechanism guide roller-A501 (how to pass the film, the worker sets the film based on the implementation requirement), and meanwhile, one part of the film is attached to the carton in advance and pressed by a palm;

s3, packaging and film winding: the PLC controller 6 starts the motor-A308 and the motor-B404, the output end of the motor-A308 rotates to drive the main driving roller 309 to rotate, and then based on the transmission coordination among the main driving roller 309, the auxiliary driving roller 3010 and the transmission belt 3011, so that the rotating shaft 307 rotates to realize the rotation of the turntable 306, and finally, the rotation of the carton is realized, the output end of the motor-B404 rotates to drive the driving sprocket 405 to rotate, and based on the transmission fit among the driving sprocket 405, the driven sprocket 406 and the chain 407, the rotation of the rubber roller 402 is realized to realize the film supply, in the process, the packaging mechanism 3 and the film supply mechanism 4 synchronously operate, the film supply speed is higher at the moment, then the paper box is wound with the film, the palm can be quickly loosened after a certain amount of film is wound, then the paper box is driven to automatically wind the film, the film winding effect is good, the efficiency is high, meanwhile, in the film supplying process, the guide roller-A501 of the guide mechanism can deviate due to the pulling of the film, and then the sliding block 502 can slide in the sliding groove 2031, when the slide block 502 is in contact with the induction sheet 8, the PLC controller 6 stops the motor-B404, because the motor-B404 is stopped, but the packaging mechanism 3 still works, the film supply mechanism 4 is changed from active film supply to driven film supply, the film supply speed is reduced, the film supply is more compact, the film is more tensioned, the film can be saved, due to the film's tear, the slider 502 resets within the chute 2031, which in turn causes the slider 502 to separate from the sensor strip 8, the PLC controller 6 starts the starter motor-B404, because the packaging mechanism 3 is in a working state, the film supply mechanism 4 is matched with the film supply mechanism to supply the films, the film supply speed is increased, through the regulation of the film supply speed, the film supply is compact, and finally the effect of saving the film is achieved.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. Carton winding packagine machine includes:

a body (1);

the mounting platform (2) is arranged on the machine body (1);

the packaging mechanism (3) is arranged on the machine body (1) and is used for fixing the carton and rotating the carton to realize film winding;

the film supply mechanism (4) is arranged on the mounting platform (2) and is used for realizing film supply; and

the PLC controller (6) is arranged on the machine body (1);

it is characterized by also comprising:

the guide mechanism (5) is arranged on the mounting platform (2), the top of the guide mechanism is movably matched with the mounting platform (2), and the bottom of the guide mechanism is matched with the mounting platform (2) in a switching way; and

the induction sheet (8) is arranged on the mounting platform (2) and electrically connected with the PLC controller (6), the induction sheet and the guide mechanism (5) have two states of contact and separation, and the PLC controller (6) controls the film supply speed based on the two states of contact and separation.

2. Carton wrapping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that said body (1) comprises:

a body (101); and

the beam body is arranged at the top of the machine body (101).

3. Carton wrapping machine according to claim 2, characterized in that said wrapping mechanism (3) comprises:

the rotating disc assembly is rotatably arranged on the machine body (101) and is used for placing cartons;

the driving assembly-A is arranged on the machine body (101) and drives the turntable assembly to rotate; and

the lifting pressing component is arranged on the beam body and used for pressing the carton through lifting, so that the carton is fixed.

4. The carton wrap machine of claim 3 wherein the turntable assembly is provided with projections for increasing friction.

5. Carton wrapping machine according to claim 2, characterized in that said mounting platform (2) comprises:

mounting the component; is arranged at the top of the machine body (101);

a housing (203) disposed on the mounting assembly; and

and the universal joint (205) is arranged on the mounting assembly and is in transfer fit with the guide mechanism (5).

6. Carton wrapping machine according to claim 5, characterized in that said film supply means (4) comprise:

the rubber winding roller (401) is rotatably arranged on the mounting assembly, and a winding film is sleeved on the rubber winding roller;

the rubber rollers (402) are rotatably arranged between the mounting assembly and the shell (203), and are arranged in two staggered distribution;

the driving assembly-B is arranged on the shell (203), drives any one rubber roller (402) to rotate so as to realize film supply, and is also electrically connected with the PLC (6) so as to realize film supply speed control; and

a guide roller-B (403) rotatably disposed between the mounting assembly and the housing (203).

7. Carton wrapping machine according to claim 6, characterized in that both said glue rollers (402) are provided with anti-slip points for increasing friction.

8. Carton wrapping machine according to claim 5, characterized in that said guide mechanism (5) comprises:

the guide mechanism guide roller-A (501) is rotatably arranged on the universal joint (205); and

a sliding block (502), a sliding groove (2031) used for the sliding of the sliding block (502) is arranged at the bottom of the shell (203), the sliding block (502) is arranged at the top of the guide mechanism guide roller-A (501) and is in sliding fit with the sliding groove (2031), the induction sheet (8) is arranged in the sliding groove (2031) and is electrically connected with the PLC controller (6), wherein:

when the sliding block (502) is in contact with the induction sheet (8), the PLC controller (6) stops the driving component-B;

when the sliding block (502) is separated from the induction sheet (8), the PLC controller (6) starts a driving component-B.

9. The carton wrapping machine according to claim 5 wherein reinforcing bars (204) are provided between said mounting assembly and said beam for reinforcement.

10. The carton wrapping machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the universal wheels (102) for moving are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the machine body (101).

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